Titanium ore physical and chemical coupling enhanced upgrading method

By co-grinding manganese-containing minerals and ilmenite and using binary collectors, a closed-circuit flotation system is formed, which solves the problems of low recovery rate of fine-grained ilmenite and environmental pollution, and achieves efficient and green titanium extraction.

CN119702257BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411919899.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ilmenite beneficiation processes, the recovery rate of fine-grained ilmenite is low, and the use of traditional reagents is costly and causes significant environmental pollution, making it difficult to achieve efficient and green titanium extraction.

Method used

By co-grinding manganese-containing minerals and ilmenite, combined with binary collectors and gangue mineral inhibitors, a closed-circuit flotation system is formed. Through physicochemical coupling enhancement and upgrading methods, the recovery rate and grade of ilmenite are improved.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improved the flotation recovery rate and grade of ilmenite, reduced reagent usage, decreased environmental pollution, and achieved green and efficient titanium resource extraction.

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Abstract

The application relates to a titanium middling physical-chemical coupling reinforced upgrading method, and belongs to the technical field of titanium ore dressing. Manganese-containing minerals are mixed with titanium middlings for mixed grinding to obtain titanium middling slurry; a binary mixed collector is prepared: first, unsaturated fatty acid collectors and hydroxamic acid collectors are uniformly mixed according to a mass ratio of 10:1-20:1, and a water solution is added to prepare the binary mixed collector; desulfurization is carried out to obtain sulfur concentrate and desulfurization tailings; intensified flotation is carried out: the desulfurization tailings are coarsely selected to obtain coarse concentrate and coarse tailings; the coarse concentrate is subjected to 1-2 times of concentration to obtain titanium concentrate and middlings; the coarse tailings are subjected to 2-3 times of scavenging to obtain middlings and tailings; the middlings in the selection process are returned to the previous operation to form a closed-circuit flotation system. The method can effectively further prepare high-quality titanium concentrate from titanium middlings, and ensures a high recovery rate.
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