Automobile glass product plating device and method
By designing a plating device for automotive glass, using alternating spraying and scraping methods, combined with the adjustment of hydraulic cylinder and rack system, the shortcomings in cleaning and scraping of existing equipment are solved, and high-efficiency and energy-saving glass cleaning and drying are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510220088.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing vacuum magnetron sputtering coating equipment is not convenient for scratching water stains when cleaning glass, and it is difficult to efficiently and energy-saving cleaning of glass of different specifications, resulting in extended impurity precipitation and drying time, affecting efficiency.
A plating device for automotive glass products is designed, including a cleaning room, a mounting frame, a guide roller and multiple mounting rods. The alternating spraying and scraping method is adopted. The base movement is driven through the second screw, combined with the pressure sensor and the positioning plate to achieve the adaptive reciprocating movement of the base, scraping water stains with the scraper, and adjusting the position and angle of the nozzle through the hydraulic cylinder and rack system to adapt to glass of different specifications.
It realizes the self-descent drop and thorough scraping of water stains on the bottom of the glass, shortens cleaning and drying time, improves cleaning efficiency, and avoids the waste of cleaning liquid.
Smart Images

Figure CN119702546A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass product plating, and in particular to a device and method for plating automobile glass products. Background Art
[0002] New energy vehicle glass is widely used in the entire body. In order to improve the glass and its performance, it needs to be plated. Most of them need to be plated by vacuum magnetron sputtering coating equipment, which involves multiple processes such as cleaning, vacuuming and sputtering coating. The purpose of cleaning is to remove impurities such as dust and fingerprints on the glass to ensure the integrity of subsequent sputtering coating. However, the existing vacuum magnetron sputtering coating equipment has the following problems when used: The existing vacuum magnetron sputtering coating equipment, when cleaning, mostly cleans the glass surface by high-pressure washing, but it is not convenient to scrape the cleaned glass. With top cleaning, most of the water stains still remain on the surface. On the one hand, impurities are easy to precipitate again, and on the other hand, the subsequent drying time is increased, affecting the overall efficiency. At the same time, the specifications of glass used in different areas of the vehicle are different. The existing vacuum magnetron sputtering coating equipment is not convenient for efficient and energy-saving cleaning of glass of different specifications. Most of them adopt the form of reciprocating spraying of the nozzle for cleaning. When cleaning glass of different specifications, the cleaning range is not convenient to adjust. On the one hand, it affects the glass cleaning time, and on the other hand, a large amount of cleaning fluid is wasted.
[0003] In view of the above problems, it is urgently necessary to carry out innovative design based on the original vacuum magnetron sputtering coating equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a coating device and method for automotive glass products, so as to solve the problem that the existing vacuum magnetron sputtering coating equipment proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for scraping the cleaned glass, and is not convenient for efficient and energy-saving cleaning of glass of different specifications. The technical solution of the present invention is aimed at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automobile glass product plating device and method, comprising a cleaning chamber, a mounting frame, guide rollers and a plurality of mounting rods; It also includes a first screw rod, which is embedded and rotatably arranged in a cavity at the top of the mounting rod, a movable seat is provided on a threaded sleeve on the first screw rod, a nozzle is rotatably arranged on the top of the movable seat through the mounting seat, a bottom rod is connected to the cavity on the side of the top of the mounting rod through an elastic telescopic rod, a mounting sleeve is provided on the upper limit sliding sleeve of the bottom rod, a rack is vertically penetrated and slidably installed on the bottom of the mounting sleeve through a spring, a push plate is fitted on the bottom of the rack, the push plate is fixed on the top of the bottom rod, a first tooth roller is meshed on the side of the top of the rack, and the first tooth roller is connected to the rotating shaft on the nozzle; A second screw rod, the second screw rod is arranged in a cavity at the top of another mounting rod through an embedded rotation of a motor, a scraper rod is connected to the second screw rod through a base, pressure sensors are fixed on the front and rear sides of the base, and two first screws and second screws are alternately distributed on the plurality of mounting rods; A pushing mechanism is arranged between the bottom edge of the bottom rod and the cavity on the side of the top of the mounting rod, and an adjusting component is arranged inside the side of the mounting frame.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning chamber is connected to a mounting frame through a lifting mechanism, and the mounting frame is rotatably mounted with guide rollers through a vertical plate arranged at the top edge, and mounting rods are fixed at equal longitudinal intervals in the mounting frame, and a drying cylinder is fixed on the top of the outermost mounting rod, and hot air is blown out of the drying cylinder through an opening on the top, and the right side of the cleaning chamber is connected to the vacuum cabin.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting seat and a nozzle are provided at the top center of the first screw and the mounting rod on which it is located. The first screw is a variable pitch screw, and the thread directions at both ends of the first screw are opposite. The nozzles at the top of the mounting seats at both ends of the first screw are inclined oppositely, and the nozzle at the top center of the mounting rod is vertically arranged. The nozzle is connected to an external liquid delivery device through a hose and a delivery pipeline arranged in the mounting rod.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting rod with an "L"-shaped structure is provided at the outer end of the top of the mounting sleeve, which cooperates with the rack to limit the first gear roller.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the push plate is designed as an inclined structure, and the distribution law of the inclination angles of the plurality of push plates at the bottom of the rack corresponds to the variable pitch law of the first screw.
[0010] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes an electric push rod, which is fixed inside a cavity on a side of the mounting rod. An oil tank is fixed on the top of the electric push rod, and a first piston rod is arranged in the oil tank. The first piston rod is located below the bottom rod.
[0011] Preferably, the base slides longitudinally in the cavity at the top of the mounting rod through a second screw rod, the scraper rod at the top of the base is designed as a "T"-shaped structure, the top of the scraper rod is made of silicone material and is flush with the top surface of the guide roller, and positioning plates are provided at both front and rear ends of the base, and the positioning plates slide longitudinally in the cavity at the top of the mounting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting component includes an active rod, which is slidably mounted inside the front and rear sides of the mounting frame through a hydraulic cylinder embedded structure, a second gear roller is meshed at the bottom of the active rod, the second gear roller is connected to the first screw rod, a push head is fixed to the inner side of the active rod, a second piston rod is arranged on the movable track of the push head, the second piston rod is slidably arranged in an oil cavity, the oil cavity is embedded in the front and rear sides of the mounting frame, the oil cavity is connected to the oil tank through a hose, and the inner side of the external protrusion of the second piston rod is connected to the positioning plate through a longitudinal rod.
[0013] Preferably, the push head is designed as a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the inclined surface of the push head is in contact with the outer protruding position of the second piston rod.
[0014] Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: S1: According to the width of the glass, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the active rod to move, and the active rod drives the first screw to rotate through the second gear roller, and multiple mounting seats on the outside move inward. The variable pitch screw is set to ensure that the distances of multiple mounting seats after moving are the same; S2: The movement of the mounting seat drives the mounting sleeve to move through the first gear roller and the rack. The bottom of the rack contacts the inclined surface of the push plate, so that the rack is forced to move upward, and the nozzle is driven to rotate through the first gear roller to adjust its initial angle; S3: The movement of the active rod drives the second piston rod to move in the oil chamber through the push head. On the one hand, the first piston rod is driven downward through the oil tank to adjust the initial position of the first piston rod. On the other hand, the initial position of the positioning plate is adjusted through the longitudinal rod. S4: The glass is placed on the guide roller and transported inward. When the glass reaches the innermost side, the guide roller starts to rotate and reset. The cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle by the external spray device, and the oil tank and the first piston rod are pushed up and down by the electric push rod. The first piston rod cooperates with the elastic telescopic rod to drive the bottom rod to move up and down. The rack is meshed with the first gear roller to drive the nozzle to swing back and forth, so as to clean the bottom of the glass between the adjacent guide rollers. S5: The built-in motor drives the second screw to rotate, and the second screw drives the base to move. The scraper contacts the bottom surface of the cleaned glass to scrape off the residual liquid and stains. The pressure sensor on the base contacts the positioning plate. The sensing position controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor through the controller to ensure the reciprocating movement of the base. S6: The glass is cleaned and scraped twice by two sets of nozzles and scraping rods, and then at the outermost position, the bottom surface of the glass is dried with hot air by two sets of drying cylinders, and then the glass is turned over and cleaned again.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention performs alternate spraying and scraping from the bottom of the glass. The second screw drives the base to move, and the pressure sensor cooperates with the two positioning plates to realize timely reciprocating movement of the base according to the glass specifications. The scraper made of silicone material on the base scrapes off water stains and impurities on the bottom of the glass. In this way, on the one hand, water stains on the bottom of the glass can fall off by themselves, and on the other hand, the scraper scrapes off the remaining water stains, and then the subsequent hot air drying can ensure the cleanliness of the glass, while greatly reducing the cleaning and drying time and improving the cleaning efficiency; 2. The present invention drives the oil tank and the first piston rod to move up and down through the electric push rod, and can drive the rack to move up and down through the bottom rod and the mounting sleeve, and mesh with the first gear roller to realize the reciprocating swing of the nozzle, so as to perform large-area synchronous and rapid cleaning of the bottom of the glass. When it is suitable for glasses of different specifications, the movement of the active rod drives the second piston to move through the push head. In addition to adjusting the positions of the two positioning plates, it can also drive the first screw to rotate, adjust the overall span of multiple nozzles, and adjust the initial angle of the nozzle through the push plate and the rack. Furthermore, the initial position of the first piston can be adjusted through the oil chamber and the oil tank, so that the electric push rod outputs a constant stroke, which can adjust the up and down movement amplitude of the rack, and then adjust the swing amplitude of the nozzle, that is, the smaller the glass width is, the smaller the initial inclination angle of the nozzle is, and the smaller the swing amplitude of the nozzle is, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency without causing waste of cleaning fluid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning chamber of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the installation frame of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the bottom rod of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top view distribution structure of the first screw and the second screw of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, cleaning chamber; 2, mounting frame; 3, guide roller; 4, mounting rod; 5, drying cylinder; 6, first screw rod; 7, movable seat; 8, mounting seat; 9, nozzle; 10, elastic telescopic rod; 11, bottom rod; 12, mounting sleeve; 13, rack; 14, push plate; 15, first gear roller; 161, electric push rod; 162, oil tank; 163, first piston rod; 17, second screw rod; 18, base; 181, scraper rod; 182, positioning plate; 19, active rod; 20, second gear roller; 211, push head; 212, second piston rod; 213, oil chamber; 214, longitudinal rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a device and method for coating automotive glass products, a cleaning chamber 1, a mounting frame 2, a guide roller 3, a mounting rod 4, a drying cylinder 5, a first screw rod 6, a movable seat 7, a mounting seat 8, a nozzle 9, an elastic telescopic rod 10, a bottom rod 11, a mounting sleeve 12, a rack 13, a push plate 14, a first gear roller 15, an electric push rod 161, an oil tank 162, a first piston rod 163, a second screw rod 17, a base 18, a scraper rod 181, a positioning plate 182, an active rod 19, a second gear roller 20, a push head 211, a second piston rod 212, an oil chamber 213 and a longitudinal rod 214.
[0020] Embodiment 1 See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , comprising a cleaning chamber 1, a mounting frame 2, guide rollers 3 and a plurality of mounting rods 4, the bottom of the cleaning chamber 1 is connected to the mounting frame 2 through a lifting mechanism, the mounting frame 2 is rotatably mounted with guide rollers 3 through a vertical plate arranged at the top edge, mounting rods 4 are fixed longitudinally at equal intervals in the mounting frame 2, a drying cylinder 5 is fixed on the top of the outermost mounting rod 4, and hot air is blown out of the drying cylinder 5 through a top opening, and the right side of the cleaning chamber 1 is connected to the vacuum cabin; The first screw rod 6 is embedded and rotatably arranged in the top cavity of the mounting rod 4. A movable seat 7 is provided on the threaded sleeve of the first screw rod 6. A nozzle 9 is rotatably arranged on the top of the movable seat 7 through the mounting seat 8. A bottom rod 11 is connected to the side cavity of the top of the mounting rod 4 through an elastic telescopic rod 10. The upper limit sliding sleeve of the bottom rod 11 is provided with a mounting sleeve 12. A rack 13 is vertically penetrated and slidably installed at the bottom of the mounting sleeve 12 through a spring. A push plate 14 is fitted at the bottom of the rack 13. The push plate 14 is fixed to the top of the bottom rod 11. A first tooth roller 15 is meshed on the side of the top of the rack 13. The first tooth roller 15 is connected to the rotating shaft on the nozzle 9; the first screw 6 and the mounting rod where it is located A mounting seat 8 and a nozzle 9 are arranged at the top center of each of the first screw rods 4. The first screw rod 6 is a variable pitch screw rod. The thread directions of the two ends of the first screw rod 6 are opposite. The nozzles 9 at the top of the mounting seats 8 at both ends of the first screw rod 6 are arranged to be tilted oppositely. The nozzle 9 at the top center of the mounting rod 4 is arranged vertically. The nozzle 9 is connected to the external liquid delivery device through a hose and a delivery pipeline arranged in the mounting rod 4; a limiting rod with an "L"-shaped structure is arranged at the outer end of the top of the mounting sleeve 12, which cooperates with the rack 13 to limit the first gear roller 15; the top of the push plate 14 is designed as a slope structure, and the distribution law of the inclination angle of the push plate 14 at the bottom of the multiple racks 13 corresponds to the variable pitch law of the first screw rod 6; The pushing mechanism is arranged between the bottom edge of the bottom rod 11 and the side cavity of the top of the mounting rod 4, and the pushing mechanism includes an electric push rod 161, which is fixed inside the side cavity of the mounting rod 4, and an oil tank 162 is fixed on the top of the electric push rod 161, and a first piston rod 163 is arranged in the oil tank 162, and the first piston rod 163 is located below the bottom rod 11; During cleaning, the guide roller 3 transports the glass, and the bottom rod 11 is pushed up and down by the pushing mechanism. The rack 13 engages with the first gear roller 15 to drive the nozzle 9 to swing back and forth, and the glass is cleaned from the bottom. According to different glass specifications, the positions of the multiple outer mounting seats 8 and the nozzle 9 are adjusted by rotating the first screw 6, and the initial angle of the nozzle 9 is adjusted in conjunction with the push plate 14 and the rack 13 to ensure the integrity of the cleaning.
[0021] An adjustment component is provided inside the side of the mounting frame 2, and the adjustment component includes an active rod 19, which is slidably installed inside the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 2 through a hydraulic cylinder embedded structure, a second gear roller 20 is meshed at the bottom of the active rod 19, and the second gear roller 20 is connected to the first screw 6, a push head 211 is fixed inside the active rod 19, a second piston rod 212 is provided on the movable track of the push head 211, and the second piston rod 212 is slidably arranged in an oil cavity 213, and the oil cavity 213 is embedded inside the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 2, and the oil cavity 213 is connected to the oil tank 162 through a hose, and the inner side position of the outer protrusion of the second piston rod 212 is connected to the positioning plate 182 through a longitudinal rod 214; the push head 211 is designed as a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the inclined surface of the push head 211 is in contact with the outer protrusion of the second piston rod 212; According to the specifications of the glass, the active rod 19 is pushed to move by the hydraulic cylinder, and the first screw rod 6 is driven to rotate by the second gear roller 20. At the same time, the second piston rod 212 is driven to move by the push head 211, and the initial position of the first piston rod 163 is adjusted in cooperation with the oil chamber 213 and the oil tank 162. When the electric push rod 161 outputs a constant stroke, the distance that the first piston rod 163 pushes the bottom rod 11 upward is adjusted accordingly, and the initial positions of the longitudinal rod 214 and the positioning plate 182 are adjusted by the second piston rod 212.
[0022] Embodiment 2 Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , the second screw rod 17 is set in the top cavity of another mounting rod 4 through the embedded rotation of the motor, the second screw rod 17 is connected to the scraper rod 181 through the base 18, and the pressure sensor is fixed on the front and rear sides of the base 18. There are two first screw rods 6 and second screw rods 17 on multiple mounting rods 4, which are alternately distributed; the base 18 slides longitudinally in the top cavity of the mounting rod 4 through the second screw 17, and the scraper rod 181 on the top of the base 18 is designed as a "T"-shaped structure. The top of the scraper rod 181 is made of silicone material and is flush with the top surface of the guide roller 3. Positioning plates 182 are set at both the front and rear ends of the base 18, and the positioning plate 182 slides longitudinally in the top cavity of the mounting rod 4; When cleaning the glass, the motor drives the second screw 17 to rotate, driving the base 18 and the scraper rod 181 to scrape off the water stains on the bottom of the glass, and cooperates with the pressure sensor to contact the positioning plate 182 to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor to ensure that the active position of the base 18 and the scraper rod 181 corresponds to the glass.
[0023] Embodiment 3 Based on Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , the method comprises the following steps: S1: According to the width of the glass, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the active rod 19 to move, and the active rod 19 drives the first screw 6 to rotate through the second gear roller 20, and the multiple outer mounting seats 8 move inward. The variable pitch screw is set to ensure that the multiple mounting seats 8 have the same distance after moving; S2: The installation seat 8 moves, and the installation sleeve 12 is driven to move by the first gear roller 15 and the rack 13. The bottom of the rack 13 contacts the inclined surface of the push plate 14, so that the rack 13 is forced to move upward, and the nozzle 9 is driven to rotate and adjust its initial angle by the first gear roller 15; S3: The active rod 19 moves, and the push head 211 drives the second piston rod 212 to move in the oil chamber 213. On the one hand, the oil tank 162 drives the first piston rod 163 to move downward to adjust the initial position of the first piston rod 163. On the other hand, the longitudinal rod 214 adjusts the initial position of the positioning plate 182. S4: The glass is placed on the guide roller 3 and transported inward. When the glass reaches the innermost side, the guide roller 3 starts to rotate and reset. The cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle 9 by the external liquid spraying device, and the oil tank 162 and the first piston rod 163 are pushed up and down by the electric push rod 161. The first piston rod 163 cooperates with the elastic telescopic rod 10 to drive the bottom rod 11 to move up and down, and the rack 13 is meshed with the first gear roller 15 to drive the nozzle 9 to swing back and forth, so as to clean the bottom of the glass between the adjacent guide rollers 3; S5: The built-in motor drives the second screw 17 to rotate, and the second screw 17 drives the base 18 to move, and the scraper 181 contacts the bottom surface of the cleaned glass to scrape off the residual liquid and stains on it. The pressure sensor on the base 18 contacts the positioning plate 182, and the sensing position controls the motor to rotate forward and reverse through the controller to ensure the reciprocating movement of the base 18; S6: The glass is cleaned and scraped twice by two groups of nozzles 9 and scraping rods 181, and then at the outermost position, the bottom surface of the glass is dried with hot air by two groups of drying cylinders 5, and then the glass is turned over and cleaned again.
[0024] Working principle: First, according to the width of the glass, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the active rod 19 to move, and the active rod 19 drives the first screw 6 to rotate through the second gear roller 20, driving the multiple outer mounting seats 8 to move inward. Through the setting of the variable pitch screw, it is ensured that the distances of the multiple mounting seats 8 after moving are the same, so that the span of the nozzle 9 on the mounting seat 8 corresponds to the width of the glass. At the same time, the movement of the mounting seat 8, under the restriction of the first gear roller 15 and the "L"-shaped rod, the first gear roller 15 mounting sleeve 12 slides on the bottom rod 11, and the bottom of the rack 13 is aligned with the push plate. 14 inclined surfaces contact, so that the rack 13 is forced to move upward, and the rack 13 meshes with the first gear roller 15 to drive the nozzle 9 to rotate and adjust its initial tilt angle; at the same time, the movement of the active rod 19 can also drive the second piston rod 212 to move in the oil chamber 213 through the push head 211, on the one hand, the oil in the oil chamber 213 enters the oil tank 162 to drive the first piston rod 163 to move downward, and adjust the initial position of the first piston rod 163, on the other hand, the second piston rod 212 adjusts the initial position of the positioning plate 182 through the longitudinal rod 214; The glass is placed on the guide roller 3 and conveyed inward. When it reaches the innermost side, the guide roller 3 starts to rotate and reset, and the glass is conveyed outward. The cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle 9 through the external spray device, and the electric push rod 161 is controlled to push the oil tank 162 and the first piston rod 163 to move up and down. The first piston rod 163 contacts the bottom of the bottom rod 11 and pushes it to move up. The bottom rod 11 drives the rack 13 to move up through the mounting sleeve 12, and the nozzle 9 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the rack 13 and the first gear roller 15, and the elastic telescopic rod 10 is used to reset the bottom rod 11, and then the nozzle 9 is driven to swing back and forth through the up and down movement of the rack 13 and the meshing of the first gear roller 15 to clean the bottom of the glass between the adjacent guide rollers 3; the built-in The motor drives the second screw 17 to rotate, and the second screw 17 drives the base 18 to move, and the scraper rod 181 contacts the bottom surface of the cleaned glass to scrape off the residual liquid and stains thereon, and the pressure sensor on the base 18 contacts the positioning plate 182, and the sensing position controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor through the controller. According to the glass specifications, the base 18 reciprocates, and the glass is cleaned and scraped twice by two groups of nozzles 9 and the scraper rod 181, and then at the outermost position, the bottom surface of the glass is dried with hot air by two groups of drying cylinders 5, and then the glass is turned over and cleaned again. After cleaning, the mounting frame 2 and the glass are lifted to the top by the lifting mechanism and transported to the vacuum chamber for subsequent plating treatment.
[0025] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coating device for automobile glass products, comprising a cleaning chamber (1), a mounting frame (2), a guide roller (3) and a plurality of mounting rods (4); Features: It also comprises a first screw rod (6), the first screw rod (6) being embedded and rotatably arranged in a top cavity of a mounting rod (4), a movable seat (7) being threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod (6), a nozzle (9) being rotatably arranged on the top of the movable seat (7) through a mounting seat (8), a bottom rod (11) being connected to a side cavity at the top of the mounting rod (4) through an elastic telescopic rod (10), a mounting sleeve (12) being provided on an upper limit sliding sleeve of the bottom rod (11), a rack (13) being vertically penetrated and slidably installed on the bottom of the mounting sleeve (12) through a spring, a push plate (14) being fitted on the bottom of the rack (13), the push plate (14) being fixed on the top of the bottom rod (11), a first tooth roller (15) being meshed on the side edge of the top of the rack (13), the first tooth roller (15) being connected to a rotating shaft on the nozzle (9); A second screw rod (17), the second screw rod (17) being arranged in a top cavity of another mounting rod (4) through an embedded rotation of a motor, a scraper rod (181) being connected to the second screw rod (17) through a base (18), pressure sensors being fixed on both the front and rear sides of the base (18), and two first screw rods (6) and two second screw rods (17) being alternately arranged on the plurality of mounting rods (4); A pushing mechanism is arranged between the bottom edge of the bottom rod (11) and the top side cavity of the mounting rod (4), and an adjusting component is arranged inside the side of the mounting frame (2).
2. The automotive glass product coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning chamber (1) is connected to a mounting frame (2) via a lifting mechanism, and the mounting frame (2) is rotatably mounted with guide rollers (3) via a vertical plate arranged at the top edge, and mounting rods (4) are fixed longitudinally at equal intervals in the mounting frame (2), and a drying cylinder (5) is fixed on the top of the outermost mounting rod (4), and hot air is blown out of the drying cylinder (5) through a top opening, and the right side of the cleaning chamber (1) is connected to a vacuum chamber.
3. The automotive glass product coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first screw (6) and the center of the top of the mounting rod (4) on which it is located are both provided with a mounting seat (8) and a nozzle (9); the first screw (6) is a variable pitch screw; the threads at both ends of the first screw (6) are in opposite directions; the nozzles (9) at the top of the mounting seats (8) at both ends of the first screw (6) are arranged obliquely in opposite directions; the nozzle (9) at the center of the top of the mounting rod (4) is arranged vertically; and the nozzle (9) is connected to an external liquid delivery device via a hose and a delivery pipeline arranged in the mounting rod (4).
4. The automotive glass product coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An "L"-shaped limiting rod is provided at the top outer end of the mounting sleeve (12) and cooperates with the rack (13) to limit the first toothed roller (15).
5. The automotive glass product coating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the push plate (14) is designed as an inclined surface structure, and the distribution pattern of the inclination angles of the push plates (14) at the bottom of the plurality of racks (13) corresponds to the pitch variation pattern of the first screw rod (6).
6. The automotive glass product coating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises an electric push rod (161), the electric push rod (161) being fixed inside a cavity on the side of the mounting rod (4), an oil tank (162) being fixed on the top of the electric push rod (161), a first piston rod (163) being arranged inside the oil tank (162), and the first piston rod (163) being located below the bottom rod (11).
7. The automotive glass product coating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (18) slides longitudinally in the top cavity of the mounting rod (4) via a second screw rod (17); a scraper rod (181) at the top of the base (18) is designed as a "T"-shaped structure; the top of the scraper rod (181) is made of silicone material and is flush with the top surface of the guide roller (3); positioning plates (182) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the base (18); and the positioning plates (182) slide longitudinally in the top cavity of the mounting rod (4).
8. The automotive glass product coating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an active rod (19), the active rod (19) being slidably mounted inside the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (2) through a hydraulic cylinder, a second gear roller (20) being meshed at the bottom of the active rod (19), the second gear roller (20) being connected to the first screw rod (6), a push head (211) being fixed inside the active rod (19), a second piston rod (212) being arranged on the movable track of the push head (211), the second piston rod (212) being slidably arranged in an oil chamber (213), the oil chamber (213) being embedded inside the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (2), the oil chamber (213) being connected to the oil tank (162) through a hose, and the inner side of the outer protrusion of the second piston rod (212) being connected to the positioning plate (182) through a longitudinal rod (214).
9. The automotive glass product coating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push head (211) is designed as a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and the inclined surface of the push head (211) contacts the outer protruding position of the second piston rod (212).
10. A method for cleaning an automobile glass product coating device, applicable to an automobile glass product coating device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1: According to the width of the glass, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the active rod (19) to move, and the active rod (19) drives the first screw (6) to rotate through the second gear roller (20), so that the outer plurality of mounting seats (8) move inward, and the variable pitch screw is set to ensure that the plurality of mounting seats (8) move to the same distance after movement; S2: The mounting seat (8) moves, and the mounting sleeve (12) is driven to move through the first toothed roller (15) and the rack (13), and the bottom of the rack (13) contacts the inclined surface of the push plate (14), so that the rack (13) is forced to move upward, and the nozzle (9) is driven to rotate and adjust its initial angle through the first toothed roller (15); S3: The active rod (19) moves, and the push head (211) drives the second piston rod (212) to move in the oil chamber (213). On the one hand, the oil tank (162) drives the first piston rod (163) to move downward to adjust the initial position of the first piston rod (163). On the other hand, the longitudinal rod (214) adjusts the initial position of the positioning plate (182); S4: placing the glass on the guide roller (3) and conveying it inwards, the guide roller (3) starts to rotate and reset when it reaches the innermost side, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the nozzle (9) by an external liquid spraying device, and the oil tank (162) and the first piston rod (163) are pushed up and down by the electric push rod (161), and the first piston rod (163) cooperates with the elastic telescopic rod (10) to drive the bottom rod (11) to move up and down, and the rack (13) is meshed with the first toothed roller (15) to drive the nozzle (9) to swing back and forth, so as to clean the bottom of the glass between the adjacent guide rollers (3); S5: The built-in motor drives the second screw (17) to rotate, and the second screw (17) drives the base (18) to move, and the scraper (181) contacts the bottom surface of the cleaned glass to scrape away the residual liquid and stains thereon, and the pressure sensor on the base (18) contacts the positioning plate (182), and the sensing position controls the motor to rotate forward and reverse through the controller to ensure the reciprocating movement of the base (18); S6: The glass is cleaned and scraped twice by two sets of nozzles (9) and scraping rods (181), and then at the outermost position, the bottom surface of the glass is dried with hot air by two sets of drying cylinders (5), and then the glass is turned over and cleaned again.
Citation Information
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