Universal cylinder type continuous bending die

By designing a universal cylinder type continuous bending mold, the drive cylinder adjusting stamping head height and guide plate limit assembly ensure the position of the blank, solving the inaccuracy problem caused by blank offset in traditional bending molds, and achieving high-precision metal sheet bending.

CN119702788APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28UNIVERSAL CHUANDONG TAIZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411965627.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When bending metal sheets, they will be affected by the punching pressure during mold closing, resulting in offsetting of the metal sheet blank, resulting in inaccurate bending and prone to product scrapping.

Method used

A general-purpose cylinder type continuous bending mold is designed, including an upper mold mechanism and a lower mold mechanism. The upper mold mechanism adjusts the height of the stamping head by driving the expansion and contraction of the cylinder to ensure that the blank is stamped and bent directly above the V-shaped groove. The lower mold mechanism ensures that the blank maintains its exact position and shape during bending through guide plates and limiting components.

Benefits of technology

Accurate stamping and bending of metal sheets is achieved, avoiding blank offset, improving bending accuracy and consistency, and reducing product scrapping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a universal air cylinder type continuous bending die, and relates to the technical field of bending equipment, the universal air cylinder type continuous bending die comprises a base, an upper die mechanism and a lower die mechanism, the upper die mechanism comprises an upper die plate, and a driving air cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the upper die plate; the upper die mechanism comprises an upper die plate, a driving air cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper die plate, a strip-shaped clamping plate is fixedly installed at the position, close to the extending end of the driving air cylinder, of the bottom of the upper die plate, a stamping head is fixedly installed at the extending end of the driving air cylinder, and a bending plate is fixedly installed on the side of the outer side of the stamping head; a strip-shaped base plate is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the lower die plate and close to the V-shaped groove, and a limiting assembly is installed on the top of the lower die plate and close to the V-shaped groove. According to the universal air cylinder type continuous bending die, the continuous bending effect is achieved, guiding can be conducted, die assembly is stable, deviation is not prone to occurring, bending is convenient and accurate, and safety and reliability are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bending equipment, in particular to a universal cylinder type continuous bending die. Background Art

[0002] A mold is a tool that, under the action of external force, makes a blank into a product of a specific shape and size. It is widely used in forming processes such as punching, extrusion, casting and bending.

[0003] Under the pressure of the bending dynamic die, the metal sheet is first deformed, and then at the beginning of the bending, the sheet is bent freely. As the dynamic die applies pressure to the sheet, the sheet and the surface of the fixed die gradually come close to each other, and at the same time, the radius of curvature and the bending force arm gradually become smaller. The pressure is continued until the stroke ends, so that the dynamic and fixed dies and the sheet are in full contact at three points. At this time, a bend is completed, and it becomes a bending.

[0004] Parts with bending shapes are generally first punched into a size suitable for bending by punching, and then the part is processed into the final shape by a bending die.

[0005] At present, the traditional bending of metal sheets will be affected by the punching pressure during mold closing, which will cause the metal sheet blank to be affected and offset, resulting in inaccurate bending and easy product scrapping. Summary of the invention

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a universal cylinder type continuous bending die, comprising: A base, with a support column fixedly installed on the side of the top of the base; An upper die mechanism, which is used to punch the blank to be bent, and is installed at the top of the support column; Wherein, the upper mold mechanism comprises an upper mold plate, the side of the bottom of the upper mold plate is fixedly installed with the top of the supporting column, a driving cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the upper mold plate, the protruding end of the driving cylinder extends to the bottom of the upper mold plate, the bottom of the upper mold plate and a position close to the protruding end of the driving cylinder is fixedly installed with a strip clamping plate, the protruding end of the driving cylinder is fixedly installed with a punching head, and a bending plate is fixedly installed at the side of the outer side of the punching head, and a U-shaped notch is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the bending plate, and the opening of the U-shaped notch faces downward. Under the support of the upper mold plate, the punching head can be driven to move downward and upward by the extension and contraction of the telescopic end of the driving cylinder, and the height of the punching head can be adjusted, so as to facilitate the use of the punching head to apply punching pressure to the blank, and the blank is located directly above the V-shaped groove, so that the blank can be punched and bent, which is helpful for the blank to be finalized after being punched; A lower die mechanism, which is used to carry the blank and bend and shape the blank after being stamped, and is installed in the middle of the top of the base; Among them, the lower mold mechanism includes a lower mold plate, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base, and a V-shaped groove is opened on the top of the lower mold plate, and the V-shaped groove is opened directly below the punching head. A strip pad is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the lower mold plate and close to the V-shaped groove, and a square block is fixedly installed on the side of the outer side of the lower mold plate and close to the support column. A limiting component is installed on the top of the lower mold plate and close to the V-shaped groove. When the punching head moves downward, the bending plate can be driven to move downward together, and the opening of the U-shaped notch is used to move downward so that the U-shaped notch is stuck on the square block. The bending plate is used to move continuously downward to support and guide the punching head, so that the overall structure interacts with each other to perform smooth and accurate stamping.

[0007] Preferably, there are two strip-shaped card plates, and the two strip-shaped card plates are symmetrically installed along the punching head, with the tip of the punching head facing downward.

[0008] Preferably, the position of the bending plate corresponds to the position of the square block, there are two strip pads, and the two strip pads are symmetrically installed along the central axis in the middle of the lower template.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a square limiting pin and a guide plate, the bottom end of the square limiting pin is fixedly installed at the top of the base and close to the position of the V-shaped groove, and the corresponding positions on the outer side of the guide plate are provided with a straight hole, and the square limiting pin passes through the middle of the straight hole, and the guide plate and the base are fixedly installed by bolts, and a material guiding slope is provided on the outer side of the guide plate and close to one end of the strip pad, and the blank to be bent is pushed so that the end of the blank contacts the material guiding slope on the guide plate, and under the guiding action of the material guiding slope, the blank can be placed directly above the V-shaped groove, and two symmetrical guide plates are placed on both sides of the blank, so as to limit the blank, which is not prone to skewing and helps to accurately bend the blank.

[0010] Preferably, there are two guide plates, and the two guide plates are symmetrically installed along the V-shaped groove, and there are four square limit pins, and the four square limit pins are evenly distributed on the top of the base and close to the V-shaped groove.

[0011] The guide plate is connected to the lower template by bolts, and the position of the guide plate can be fine-tuned under the limiting effect of the square limit pin, thereby adjusting the distance between the two symmetrical guide plates to adapt to blanks of different sizes. It has strong adaptability and reduces limitations.

[0012] Preferably, a feeding mechanism is installed on the top of the base and close to the lower template, and the feeding mechanism includes a connecting base and a storage assembly, the connecting base is fixedly installed on the top of the base and close to the lower template, the storage assembly is installed in the middle of the top of the strip pad, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the connecting base through a bracket, a guide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting base and close to the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting crossbeam is slidably installed on the top of the guide rail, and a connecting crossbeam is fixedly installed between the side of the top of the connecting crossbeam and the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder. A feeding tongue is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting beam away from the guide rail, and a pushing block is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding tongue away from the connecting beam. A supporting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the pushing block and close to the feeding tongue. The blank enclosed in the baffle falls from the unloading port to the top of the lower template, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is contracted to cause the connecting beam to be subjected to a pulling force. Under the guidance of the guide rail, the connecting beam drives the feeding tongue to move smoothly, and the pushing block is moved toward the direction close to the V-shaped groove by the pushing force of the feeding tongue, so that the blank at the bottom can be pushed, thereby loading the material.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting base and the lower template are installed at the same height, and the inner side surface of the bottom of the connecting beam fits with the outer side surface of the guide rail.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the push block is flush with the top of a support plate, there are two support plates, and the two support plates are symmetrically installed along the feeding tongue.

[0015] Preferably, the material storage assembly includes a rectangular flat plate, the bottom of which is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the strip pad, a feeding opening is opened in the middle of the rectangular flat plate, a material leakage seat is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular flat plate and close to the feeding opening by screws, a baffle is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the material leakage seat, and the material leakage seat is evenly installed on the top of the rectangular flat plate so that four vertically installed baffles form a circular enclosure, and the staff places the blanks to be bent in the center of the space enclosed by the baffle, so that the blanks are arranged in order, which is convenient for subsequent continuous loading, thereby facilitating continuous bending of the blanks and adapting to mass production.

[0016] Preferably, there are four leakage seats, and the four leakage seats are evenly installed on the top of the rectangular flat plate and close to the discharge port. The baffle is installed vertically. When the feeding tongue moves to drive the pushing block to move linearly to feed the material, the support plate moves with the feeding tongue to the direction close to the V-shaped groove, so that the support plate is directly below the baffle, and a lifting force can be applied to the blank surrounded by the baffle, so that the blank can fall freely.

[0017] When the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is extended, the connecting crossbeam is pushed outward by the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the feeding tongue is driven to move outward, thereby causing the pushing block and the baffle to be driven outward together for reset. The pushing block is moved out of the bottom of the blank, and the lifting force on the pushing block disappears, causing the blank to fall again, making it easier to load the blanks one by one.

[0018] The present invention provides a universal cylinder type continuous bending die. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. This universal cylinder continuous bending die, under the support of the upper template, uses the extension and contraction of the telescopic end of the driving cylinder to drive the punch head to move downward and upward, and adjust the height of the punch head, so that it is convenient to use the punch head to apply punching pressure to the blank, and the blank is located directly above the V-shaped groove, which is convenient for stamping and bending the blank, and helps to shape the blank after stamping.

[0019] Second, this universal cylinder type continuous bending die uses the blank to be bent to be pushed over, so that the end of the blank contacts the guide slope on the guide plate. Under the guiding action of the guide slope, the blank can be placed directly above the V-shaped groove, and two symmetrical guide plates are placed on both sides of the blank to limit the position of the blank, which is not prone to skewness and helps to accurately bend the blank.

[0020] 3. This universal cylinder type continuous bending die can drive the bending plate to move downward when the punch head moves downward, and use the opening of the U-shaped notch to make the U-shaped notch stuck on the square block. By using the bending plate to move continuously downward, the punch head can be supported and guided, so that the overall structure interacts with each other for smooth and accurate stamping.

[0021] Fourth, this universal cylinder continuous bending die uses bolts to connect the guide plate and the lower template, and under the limiting effect of the square limit pin, the position of the guide plate can be fine-tuned, thereby adjusting the distance between the two symmetrical guide plates, so as to adapt to blanks of different sizes, with strong adaptability and reduced limitations.

[0022] 5. This universal cylinder type continuous bending die is evenly installed on the top of the rectangular flat plate using a material leakage seat, so that four vertically installed baffles form a circular enclosure. The staff places the blanks to be bent in the center of the space enclosed by the baffles, so that the blanks are arranged in an orderly manner, which is convenient for subsequent continuous loading, thereby facilitating continuous bending of the blanks and adapting to mass production.

[0023] 6. This universal cylinder type continuous bending die, the blank enclosed in the baffle falls from the discharge port to the top of the lower template, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is used to shrink, so that the connecting beam is subjected to pulling force, and under the guidance of the guide rail, the connecting beam drives the feeding tongue to move smoothly, and the push block is pushed by the feeding tongue to move toward the direction close to the V-shaped groove, so that the blank at the bottom can be pushed for loading.

[0024] 7. For this universal cylinder continuous bending die, when the feed tongue moves to drive the push block to move linearly to feed the material, the support plate moves with the feed tongue to the direction close to the V-shaped groove, so that the support plate is directly under the baffle, and a lifting force can be applied to the blank surrounded by the baffle, so that the blank can fall freely.

[0025] 8. When the universal cylinder type continuous bending die is extended through the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the connecting crossbeam is pushed outward by the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the feeding tongue is driven to move outward, thereby causing the pusher block and the baffle to be driven outward together for reset. The pusher block is moved out of the bottom of the blank, and the lifting force on the pusher block disappears, so that the blank is dropped again, which is convenient for loading one by one. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the universal cylinder type continuous bending die of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the universal cylinder type continuous bending die of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the upper mold mechanism and the base of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the upper mold mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lower mold mechanism and the base of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limit assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the feeding mechanism and the base of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material storage assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention when viewed from above.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. upper mold mechanism; 4. lower mold mechanism; 5. feeding mechanism; 31. upper mold plate; 32. driving cylinder; 33. strip card plate; 34. punch head; 35. bending plate; 36. U-shaped notch; 41. lower mold plate; 42. V-shaped groove; 43. strip pad; 44. square block; 45. limit assembly; 451. square limit pin; 452. guide plate; 453. straight hole; 454. guide slope; 51. connecting base; 52. material storage assembly; 53. hydraulic cylinder; 54. guide rail; 55. connecting beam; 56. feeding tongue; 57. pushing block; 58. support plate; 521. rectangular flat plate; 522. discharge port; 523. leakage seat; 524. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0029] The first embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a universal cylinder type continuous bending die, comprising: A base 1, with a support column 2 fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the base 1; An upper die mechanism 3, which is used to punch the blank to be bent, and is installed at the top of the support column 2; The upper mold mechanism 3 includes an upper mold plate 31, the side of the bottom of the upper mold plate 31 is fixedly installed with the top of the support column 2, a driving cylinder 32 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the upper mold plate 31, and the protruding end of the driving cylinder 32 extends to the bottom of the upper mold plate 31, and a strip clamping plate 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper mold plate 31 and close to the protruding end of the driving cylinder 32, and a punch head 34 is fixedly installed at the protruding end of the driving cylinder 32, and a bending plate 35 is fixedly installed at the side of the outer side of the punch head 34, and a U-shaped notch 36 is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the bending plate 35, and the opening of the U-shaped notch 36 is downward, and the staff turns on the driving cylinder 32 to work, and under the support of the upper mold plate 31, the extension and contraction of the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 32 can be used to drive the punch head 34 to move downward and upward, and the height of the punch head 34 can be adjusted, so that it is convenient to use the punch head 34 to apply punching pressure to the blank, and it is convenient to punch and bend the blank, which is helpful for the blank to be finalized after being punched; There are two strip clamping plates 33 , and the two strip clamping plates 33 are symmetrically installed along the punching head 34 , with the tip of the punching head 34 facing downward.

[0030] The second embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, based on the first embodiment: A lower die mechanism 4, which is used to carry the blank and bend and shape the blank after being stamped. The lower die mechanism 4 is installed in the middle of the top of the base 1; Among them, the lower mold mechanism 4 includes a lower mold plate 41, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base 1. A V-shaped groove 42 is opened on the top of the lower mold plate 41, and the V-shaped groove 42 is opened directly below the punch head 34. A strip pad 43 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the lower mold plate 41 and close to the V-shaped groove 42. A square block 44 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer side of the lower mold plate 41 and close to the support column 2. A limiting component 45 is installed on the top of the lower mold plate 41 and close to the V-shaped groove 42. When the punch head 34 moves downward, the bending plate 35 can be driven to move downward together, and the opening of the U-shaped notch 36 is used to move downward, so that the U-shaped notch 36 is stuck on the square block 44. The bending plate 35 continues to move downward, so that the punch head 34 can be supported and guided, so that the overall structure interacts with each other for smooth and accurate stamping.

[0031] The position of the bending plate 35 corresponds to the position of the square block 44 . There are two strip pads 43 , and the two strip pads 43 are symmetrically installed along the central axis in the middle of the lower template 41 .

[0032] The limiting assembly 45 includes a square limiting pin 451 and a guide plate 452. The bottom end of the square limiting pin 451 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1 and close to the position of the V-shaped groove 42. The corresponding positions on the outer side of the guide plate 452 are provided with a straight hole 453. The square limiting pin 451 passes through the middle of the straight hole 453, and the guide plate 452 is fixedly installed with the base 1 by bolts. A guide slope 454 is provided on the outer side of the guide plate 452 and close to one end of the strip pad 43. After the blank to be bent is pushed, the end of the blank contacts the guide slope 454 on the guide plate 452. Under the guiding action of the guide slope 454, the blank can be placed directly above the V-shaped groove 42. Two symmetrical guide plates 452 are located on both sides of the blank, so that the blank is limited in position, which is not prone to skewing and helps to accurately bend the blank.

[0033] There are two guide plates 452, and the two guide plates 452 are symmetrically installed along the V-shaped groove 42. There are four square limit pins 451, and the four square limit pins 451 are evenly distributed on the top of the base 1 and close to the V-shaped groove 42. The guide plates 452 and the lower template 41 are connected by bolts, and under the limiting action of the square limit pins 451, the position of the guide plates 452 can be fine-tuned, thereby adjusting the distance between the two symmetrical guide plates 452, which can adapt to blanks of different sizes, has strong adaptability, and reduces limitations.

[0034] The third embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, based on the first and second embodiments: A feeding mechanism 5 is installed at the top of the base 1 and near the lower template 41. The feeding mechanism 5 includes a connecting base 51 and a storage assembly 52. ​​The connecting base 51 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1 and near the lower template 41. The storage assembly 52 is installed in the middle of the top of the strip pad 43. A hydraulic cylinder 53 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the connecting base 51 through a bracket. A guide rail 54 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting base 51 and near the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder 53. A connecting crossbeam 55 is slidably installed on the top of the guide rail 54. The side of the top of the connecting crossbeam 55 is fixedly installed between the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder 53, and the end of the connecting crossbeam 55 away from the guide rail 54 is fixed. A feeding tongue 56 is installed, and a pushing block 57 is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding tongue 56 away from the connecting beam 55, and a supporting plate 58 is fixedly installed on the top of the pushing block 57 and close to the feeding tongue 56. The blank enclosed in the baffle 524 falls from the discharge port 522 to the top of the lower template 41, and the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder 53 to work, and uses the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 53 to shrink, so that the connecting beam 55 is subjected to a pulling force, and under the guidance of the guide rail 54, the connecting beam 55 smoothly drives the feeding tongue 56 to move, and the pushing block 57 is pushed by the feeding tongue 56 to move in the direction close to the V-shaped groove 42, so that the blank at the bottom can be pushed, thereby loading.

[0035] The connecting base 51 and the lower template 41 are installed at the same height, and the inner side surface of the bottom of the connecting beam 55 is in contact with the outer side surface of the guide rail 54 .

[0036] The top of the push block 57 is flush with the top of the support plate 58 . There are two support plates 58 , and the two support plates 58 are symmetrically installed along the feeding tongue 56 .

[0037] The material storage assembly 52 includes a rectangular flat plate 521, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the strip pad 43, a material discharge port 522 being opened in the middle of the rectangular flat plate 521, a material leakage seat 523 being fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular flat plate 521 and close to the material discharge port 522 by screws, a baffle 524 being fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the material leakage seat 523, the material leakage seat 523 being evenly mounted on the top of the rectangular flat plate 521, so that four vertically mounted baffles 524 form a circular enclosure, the staff places the blanks to be bent in the center of the space enclosed by the baffle 524, so that the blanks are arranged in order, which is convenient for subsequent continuous loading, thereby facilitating continuous bending of the blanks.

[0038] There are four leakage seats 523, and the four leakage seats 523 are evenly installed on the top of the rectangular flat plate 521 and close to the discharge port 522. The baffle 524 is installed vertically. When the feeding tongue 56 moves to drive the pushing block 57 to move linearly to load the material, the support plate 58 moves with the feeding tongue 56 to the direction close to the V-shaped groove 42, so that the support plate 58 is directly below the baffle 524, and can exert a lifting force on the blank surrounded by the baffle 524, so that the blank can fall freely.

[0039] When the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 53 is extended, the connecting beam 55 is pushed outward by the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 53, so that the feeding tongue 56 is driven to move outward, thereby causing the pushing block 57 and the baffle 524 to be driven to move outward together for reset. The pushing block 57 is used to move out of the bottom of the blank, and the lifting force on the pushing block 57 disappears, so that the blank is dropped again, which is convenient for loading one by one.

[0040] When in use, firstly, the guide plate 452 is connected to the lower template 41 by bolts, and under the limiting effect of the square limiting pin 451, the position of the guide plate 452 can be finely adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two symmetrical guide plates 452 to adapt to blanks of different sizes; Then, the blanks to be bent are placed in the center of the space enclosed by the baffle 524 so that the blanks are arranged in order. At this time, the blanks enclosed in the baffle 524 fall from the discharge port 522 to the top of the lower template 41; At this time, the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder 53 to work, and uses the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 53 to shrink, so that the connecting beam 55 is pulled, and under the guidance of the guide rail 54, the connecting beam 55 steadily drives the feeding tongue 56 to move, and the pushing block 57 is pushed by the feeding tongue 56 to move toward the direction close to the V-shaped groove 42, so that the blank at the bottom can be pushed, so as to load the material; After the blank to be bent is pushed over, the end of the blank contacts the guide slope 454 on the guide plate 452. Under the guiding action of the guide slope 454, the blank is placed directly above the V-shaped groove 42. Two symmetrical guide plates 452 are placed on both sides of the blank to limit the position of the blank and prevent it from being skewed. The staff starts the driving cylinder 32 to work. Under the support of the upper template 31, the punch head 34 can be driven to move downward and upward by extending and contracting the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 32, and the height of the punch head 34 can be adjusted, so that the punch head 34 can be used to apply a punching force to the blank, which is convenient for punching and bending the blank and helps to shape the blank after being punched. At the same time, when the punch head 34 moves downward, the bending plate 35 can be driven to move downward together, and the opening of the U-shaped notch 36 is downward, so that the U-shaped notch 36 is stuck on the square block 44, and the bending plate 35 continues to move downward, so that the punch head 34 can be supported and guided, so that the overall structure interacts with each other, and stable and accurate stamping is performed; Moreover, when the feed tongue 56 moves to drive the push block 57 to move linearly to feed the material, the support plate 58 moves together with the feed tongue 56 toward the direction close to the V-shaped groove 42, so that the support plate 58 is directly below the baffle 524, and a lifting force can be applied to the blank surrounded by the baffle 524, so that the blank can fall freely.

[0041] When the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 53 is extended, the connecting beam 55 is pushed outward by the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 53, so that the feeding tongue 56 is driven to move outward, thereby causing the pushing block 57 and the baffle 524 to be driven to move outward together for reset. The pushing block 57 is used to move out the bottom of the blank, and the lifting force on the pushing block 57 disappears, so that the blank is dropped again, which is convenient for loading one by one. This reciprocating process can be carried out for continuous stamping and bending processing.

[0042] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A universal cylinder type continuous bending die, characterized in that: include: A base (1), with a support column (2) fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the base (1); An upper die mechanism (3), the upper die mechanism (3) being used to punch a blank to be bent, the upper die mechanism (3) being mounted on the top end of the support column (2); The upper mold mechanism (3) comprises an upper mold plate (31), the side of the bottom of the upper mold plate (31) is fixedly mounted to the top of the support column (2), a driving cylinder (32) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the upper mold plate (31), the protruding end of the driving cylinder (32) extends to the bottom of the upper mold plate (31), a strip clamping plate (33) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the upper mold plate (31) and close to the protruding end of the driving cylinder (32), a punch head (34) is fixedly mounted at the protruding end of the driving cylinder (32), a bending plate (35) is fixedly mounted at the side of the outer side of the punch head (34), a U-shaped notch (36) is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the bending plate (35), and the opening of the U-shaped notch (36) faces downward; A lower die mechanism (4), the lower die mechanism (4) being used to support the blank and bend and shape the blank after being stamped, the lower die mechanism (4) being installed in the middle of the top of the base (1); The lower mold mechanism (4) comprises a lower mold plate (41), the lower mold plate (41) being fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the base (1), the top of the lower mold plate (41) being provided with a V-shaped groove (42), and the V-shaped groove (42) being provided directly below the punch head (34), a strip pad (43) being fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the lower mold plate (41) and close to the V-shaped groove (42), a square block (44) being fixedly mounted on the side of the outer side of the lower mold plate (41) and close to the support column (2), and a limit assembly (45) being mounted on the top of the lower mold plate (41) and close to the V-shaped groove (42).

2. A universal cylinder type continuous bending die according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two strip-shaped card plates (33), and the two strip-shaped card plates (33) are symmetrically installed along the punching head (34), with the tip of the punching head (34) facing downward.

3. A universal cylinder type continuous bending die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the bending plate (35) corresponds to the position of the square block (44), there are two strip pads (43), and the two strip pads (43) are symmetrically installed along the central axis in the middle of the lower template (41).

4. A universal cylinder type continuous bending die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (45) comprises a square limiting pin (451) and a guide plate (452); the bottom end of the square limiting pin (451) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1) and close to the V-shaped groove (42); a straight hole (453) is provided at a corresponding position on the outer side of the guide plate (452); the square limiting pin (451) passes through the middle of the straight hole (453); the guide plate (452) and the base (1) are fixedly mounted by bolts; a material guiding inclined surface (454) is provided on the outer side of the guide plate (452) and close to one end of the strip pad (43).

5. A universal cylinder type continuous bending die according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two guide plates (452), and the two guide plates (452) are symmetrically installed along the V-shaped groove (42); there are four square limit pins (451), and the four square limit pins (451) are evenly distributed on the top of the base (1) and close to the V-shaped groove (42).

6. The universal cylinder type continuous bending die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading mechanism (5) is installed at the top of the base (1) and near the lower template (41). The loading mechanism (5) comprises a connecting base (51) and a material storage assembly (52). The connecting base (51) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1) and near the lower template (41). The material storage assembly (52) is installed in the middle of the top of the strip pad (43). A hydraulic cylinder (53) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the connecting base (51) via a bracket. The top of the connecting base (51) and near the hydraulic cylinder (53) A guide rail (54) is fixedly installed at the position of the extended end, a connecting beam (55) is slidably installed on the top of the guide rail (54), and the side of the top of the connecting beam (55) is fixedly installed between the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder (53), a feeding tongue (56) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting beam (55) away from the guide rail (54), a pushing block (57) is fixedly installed at one end of the feeding tongue (56) away from the connecting beam (55), and a supporting plate (58) is fixedly installed at the top of the pushing block (57) and close to the feeding tongue (56).

7. A universal cylinder type continuous bending die according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting base (51) and the lower template (41) are installed at the same height, and the inner side surface of the bottom of the connecting crossbeam (55) is in contact with the outer side surface of the guide rail (54).

8. The universal cylinder type continuous bending die according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the push block (57) is flush with the top of the support plate (58), there are two support plates (58), and the two support plates (58) are symmetrically installed along the feeding tongue (56).

9. The universal cylinder type continuous bending die according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material storage assembly (52) comprises a rectangular flat plate (521), the bottom of the rectangular flat plate (521) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the strip pad (43), a material discharge opening (522) is provided in the middle of the rectangular flat plate (521), a material discharge seat (523) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular flat plate (521) and close to the material discharge opening (522) by means of screws, and a baffle (524) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the material discharge seat (523).

10. A universal cylinder type continuous bending die according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are four material leakage seats (523), and the four material leakage seats (523) are evenly installed on the top of the rectangular flat plate (521) and close to the material discharge port (522), and the baffle (524) is installed vertically.