An assembly line for motorcycle engines

By designing a lifting frame including a rotating plate, a winder and a gear ring, the problem that the existing fixture cannot adapt to cylinder bodies of different sizes is solved, and stable clamping and efficient assembly of the cylinder body are achieved.

CN119704084BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16GUANGDONG TAYO MOTORCYCLE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510173503.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lifting fixtures can only clamp cylinder blocks of one size and shape and cannot adapt to cylinder blocks of different sizes and shapes, resulting in low assembly efficiency.

Method used

A lifting frame was designed, which included a rotating plate, a winder, cables, a mounting block, a telescopic cylinder, a fixed plate, and a support plate. Through the combination of a gear ring and a drive ring, cylinder bodies of different sizes and shapes can be clamped. The limiting mechanism of the clamping block and the clamping strip ensured the stable installation of the cylinder body.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of cylinder block assembly, can adapt to cylinder blocks of different sizes and shapes, reduces the frequency of fixture replacement, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of the assembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile engine assembly fixtures, and in particular to an assembly production line for motorcycle engines; a connecting block or a supporting block blocks a block in contact with the block, and the blocked block rotates on a rotating column, so that the blocked block does not enter under an edge on a cylinder block, while the unblocked block enters under an edge on a replaced cylinder block; this state is then maintained, and a worker reinstalls a clamping strip in a tooth groove on a drive ring and a gear ring, so that the clamping strip limits the drive ring; and synchronously limits the non-rotating gear ring and the rotating gear ring; so that the gear ring is driven again during the rotation of the drive ring; thereby achieving the ability to clamp and install cylinder blocks of different sizes and models, and improving the assembly efficiency of the cylinder blocks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile engine assembly fixtures, in particular to an assembly production line for motorcycle engines. Background Art

[0002] Motorcycle engine assembly is to assemble all the engine parts into a complete product in a certain order and manner to meet the functional and performance requirements of the product;

[0003] This process involves several critical steps and considerations to ensure the engine operates properly and meets expected performance standards;

[0004] Engine assembly usually includes steps such as parts cleaning, inspection, assembly, debugging and testing; these steps ensure the cleanliness, fit accuracy and overall performance of each engine component;

[0005] The engine assembly includes the assembly of the cylinder block in the engine. During the assembly of the cylinder block, since the cylinder block is very heavy, its weight may reach tens or hundreds of kilograms. It is difficult and dangerous to carry it manually.

[0006] In addition, during the process of transporting and installing the cylinder block, the cylinder block needs to be accurately installed on other engine components, such as the crankshaft, piston, and cylinder head; manual transport may lead to problems such as inaccurate positioning;

[0007] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, in the existing process of transporting the cylinder body, a lifting frame is mostly used to transport the cylinder body; in the process of transporting the cylinder body by the lifting frame, a lifting clamp is mostly provided at the lower end of the lifting frame, and the lifting clamp is used to clamp the edge of the cylinder side of the upper end of the cylinder body, and then the lifting frame lifts the cylinder body, and then the cylinder body is manually moved to the corresponding position for installation;

[0008] However, during the installation of the cylinder block, it was found that most of the existing lifting fixtures were special fixtures that could only clamp cylinder blocks of one size and shape. If the size was too small, it would be impossible to clamp the cylinder block. Moreover, if the edges of the cylinder side of the cylinder block had connecting blocks, the fixture would be unable to clamp the cylinder block, and the lifting fixture would need to be replaced, which would reduce the efficiency of assembly.

[0009] In summary, in order to solve the technical problem raised in this article, the present invention proposes an assembly production line for motorcycle engines. Summary of the Invention

[0010] The present invention provides an assembly line for motorcycle engines, comprising a hanging frame for assembling engines; the hanging frame comprising a hanging frame body, a rotating plate, a winder, and a cable; the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hanging frame body; the winder is provided at one end of the rotating plate away from the hanging frame body; the cable is wound inside the winder; and further comprising:

[0011] A mounting block is provided at the lower end of the cable; a telescopic cylinder is provided at the lower end of the mounting block, and a telescopic rod is provided inside the telescopic cylinder;

[0012] A fixed plate is provided at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder, and a telescopic rod passes through the fixed plate and is located below the fixed plate;

[0013] A support plate is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod; mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate; a rotating column is rotatably connected in the mounting groove; drive grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate, the drive grooves are located on both sides of the mounting groove, and both ends of the rotating column extend into the drive grooves on both sides;

[0014] The outer side of each rotating column is rotatably connected to a plurality of gear rings, and the plurality of gear rings are located inside the corresponding mounting grooves; a driving ring is provided inside each driving groove, and the middle portion of the driving ring is fixed to the two ends of the rotating ring located inside the driving groove, and the shape of the driving ring is the same as that of the gear ring; an L-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of each gear ring, and in an initial state, the plurality of clamping blocks are in an overlapping state; a clamping strip is detachably installed between the two driving rings, and in an initial state, the clamping strip is embedded in the tooth groove on the driving ring; the portion of the clamping strip located between the two driving rings is embedded in the tooth groove on each gear ring;

[0015] A driving plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of each driving ring. In the initial state, the driving plate is parallel to the support plate. A hinged rod No. 1 is hinged at the four corners of the fixed plate, and the lower end of the hinged rod No. 1 is rotatably connected to the end of the corresponding driving plate away from the driving ring.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present application; the support plate is composed of two slide plates and a connecting plate, and the upper end of the connecting plate is connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod;

[0017] The two slide plates are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the connecting plate.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present application, a plurality of No. 1 columns are evenly arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate, a No. 2 column is arranged at the lower end of each No. 1 column, a sliding groove is opened at the lower end of the No. 1 column, and the No. 2 column is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a No. 3 column is arranged at the lower end of the No. 1 column; a plurality of No. 2 hinged rods are evenly arranged at the lower end of the No. 1 column, and a plurality of No. 3 hinged rods are evenly arranged at the upper end of the No. 3 column, and the number of the No. 3 hinged rods is the same as the number of the No. 2 hinged rods;

[0019] Each of the second hinged rods and the third hinged rod is hinged together at a section close to each other through a hinged column; and a rubber layer is laid on the outer side of each of the second hinged rods and the first hinged rod.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the present application, brackets are provided at both ends of each hinged column, an arc-shaped plate is provided on the bracket, and a rubber layer is laid on the outer side of the arc-shaped plate.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present application, the arc-shaped plate is an elastic plate, and the material of the arc-shaped plate is an elastic steel plate.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the present application, a driving motor is provided at the upper end of the No. 1 column, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the upper end of the No. 1 column.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the present application, a strip groove is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped plate.

[0024] As a preferred solution of the present application; the upper end of each driving motor is slidably connected to the lower end of the connecting plate; and the sliding mode of the upper end of the driving motor and the connecting plate is left and right sliding, and cannot rotate at the lower end of the connecting plate.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0026] The connecting block or the supporting block will block the block in contact with it, and the blocked block will rotate on the rotating column, so that the blocked block will not enter under the edge of the cylinder body, while the unblocked block will enter under the edge of the replaced cylinder body; then keep this state unchanged, and the staff will reinstall the card strip in the tooth grooves on the drive ring and the gear ring, so that the card strip limits the drive ring; and synchronously limits the non-rotating gear ring and the rotating gear ring; so that the gear ring is driven again during the rotation of the drive ring; thereby achieving the ability to clamp and install cylinder bodies of different sizes and models, and improving the assembly efficiency of the cylinder body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural view of the hoisting machine body in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a structural view of the fixing plate and the supporting plate in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the support plate in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural view of the slide plate and the gear ring in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a structural view of the rotating column, gear ring and drive ring in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a structural view of the first column and the second column in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a structural view of the second hinged rod and the third hinged rod in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the first column and the second column in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting plate and the sliding plate of the present invention;

[0036] In the figure; the lifting frame body 1, the rotating plate 11, the winder 12, the cable 13, the mounting block 131, the telescopic cylinder 132, the telescopic rod 133, the fixing plate 134, the No. 1 hinged rod 135, the support plate 14, the mounting groove 141, the rotating column 142, the driving groove 143, the gear ring 144, the driving ring 145, the clamping block 146, the clamping strip 147, the driving plate 148, the slide plate 15, the connecting plate 16, the No. 1 column 161, the No. 2 column 162, the slide groove 163, the No. 3 column 164, the No. 2 hinged rod 165, the No. 3 hinged rod 166, the hinged column 167, the arc plate 168, the driving motor 17, and the strip groove 169. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0038] Example 1:

[0039] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown; an assembly line for motorcycle engines, the assembly line includes a hanging frame used for engine assembly; the hanging frame includes a hanging frame body 1, a rotating plate 11, a winder 12 and a cable 13; the rotating plate 11 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hanging frame body 1; the winder 12 is arranged at an end of the rotating plate 11 away from the hanging frame body 1; the cable 13 is wound inside the winder 12; and further includes:

[0040] A mounting block 131 is provided at the lower end of the cable 13 ; a telescopic cylinder 132 is provided at the lower end of the mounting block 131 , and a telescopic rod 133 is provided inside the telescopic cylinder 132 ;

[0041] A fixed plate 134 is provided at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder 132 , and the telescopic rod 133 passes through the fixed plate 134 and is located below the fixed plate 134 ;

[0042] A support plate 14 is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod 133; mounting slots 141 are provided on both sides of the support plate 14; a rotating column 142 is rotatably connected to the mounting slot 141; a driving slot 143 is provided on both sides of the support plate 14, the driving slots 143 being located on both sides of the mounting slot 141, and the ends of the rotating column 142 extend into the driving slots 143 on both sides;

[0043] The outer side of each rotating column 142 is rotatably connected to a plurality of gear rings 144, and the plurality of gear rings 144 are located inside the corresponding mounting groove 141; a driving ring 145 is provided inside each driving groove 143, and the shape of the driving ring 145 is the same as that of the gear ring 144; an L-shaped clamping block 146 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each gear ring 144, and in an initial state, the plurality of clamping blocks 146 are in an overlapping state; a clamping strip 147 is detachably installed between the two driving rings 145, and in an initial state, the clamping strip 147 is embedded in the tooth groove of the driving ring 145; the clamping strip 147 is located between the two driving rings 145 and is embedded in the tooth groove of each gear ring 144;

[0044] A driving plate 148 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each driving ring 145. In the initial state, the driving plate 148 is parallel to the support plate 14. A first hinge rod 135 is hinged at each of the four corners of the fixed plate 134. The lower end of the first hinge rod 135 is rotatably connected to the end of the corresponding driving plate 148 away from the driving ring 145.

[0045] The support plate 14 is composed of two slide plates 15 and a connecting plate 16, and the upper end of the connecting plate 16 is connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod 133;

[0046] The two slide plates 15 are slidably connected to both sides of the connecting plate 16;

[0047] The specific work flow is as follows;

[0048] When assembling the cylinder block in the engine, the staff can control the rotating plate 11 to move at the upper end of the hanging frame body 1. During the movement of the rotating plate 11, the winder 12 at the upper end of the rotating plate 11 moves synchronously with it. During the process, the cable 13, the mounting block 131, the telescopic cylinder 132, the telescopic rod 133, the fixed plate 134 and the support plate 14 at the lower end of the winder 12 move synchronously until the fixed plate 134 and the support plate 14 move to the upper end of the cylinder block. At this time, the staff controls the rotating plate 11 to stop rotating. The power source for the rotating plate 11 to rotate is the motor provided on the rotating plate 11.

[0049] When the support plate 14 and the fixed plate 134 move to the upper end of the cylinder body, the staff controls the reel 12 to unwind, and the cable 13 wound inside the unwinder is unwound, so that the mounting block 131, the fixed plate 134 and the support plate 14 move downward; in the process of the support plate 14 moving downward, until the upper end of the support plate 14 contacts the cylinder mouth at the upper end of the cylinder body, the support plate 14 remains stationary at the upper end of the cylinder body; the L-shaped block 146 is located at the edges on both sides of the cylinder body; at this time, the telescopic rod 133 inside the telescopic cylinder 132 extends, and the specific action is that the support plate 14 remains stationary, the fixed plate 134 moves upward, and the fixed plate 134 moves downward. The gap between the fixed plate 134 and the support plate 14 becomes larger; in this process, the No. 1 hinge rod 135 will pull the drive plate 148, and the end of the drive plate 148 away from the drive ring 145 will be pulled by the No. 1 hinge plate, and the drive plate 148 will rotate, which is specifically manifested in that the drive plate 148 and the No. 1 hinge plate tend to be parallel to each other; in this process, the drive plate 148 will drive the drive ring 145, causing the drive ring 145 to rotate; because the tooth grooves on the two drive rings 145 are embedded with the card strip 147, and the middle part of the card strip 147 is embedded in the tooth groove on the gear ring 144 sleeved on the middle and outer sides of the rotating column 142, when the drive plate 1 During the rotation of the gear ring 144, the driving plate 148 drives the driving ring 145 to rotate, and the driving ring 145 drives the rotating column 142 to rotate during the rotation. In addition, since the two driving rings 145 drive the clamping strip 147 to rotate during the rotation, and the middle part of the clamping strip 147 is embedded in the tooth groove of the gear ring 144, the driving ring 145 drives the gear ring 144 to rotate through the rack; the gear ring 144 drives the clamping block 146 to rotate during the rotation, and the lower end of the clamping block 146 rotates toward the side edge of the cylinder on the cylinder body until the bent section of the lower end of the clamping block 146 is embedded in the lower end of the edge of the cylinder body; at this time, the telescopic cylinder 132 and the The telescopic rods 133 stop extending, and the distance between the support plate 14 and the fixed plate 134 remains unchanged. The cooperation between the telescopic cylinder 132 and the telescopic rod 133 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 132 structure; then the winder 12 reels the cable 13, and the cable 13 pulls the mounting block 131, and the mounting block 131 drives the telescopic cylinder 132, the fixed plate 134 and the support plate 14 to move upward, and the support plate 14 drives the cylinder body to move upward through the clamping block 146; the cylinder body is lifted, and then the working rotation controls the rotation of the rotating plate 11, and the rotating plate 11 brings the cylinder body to the position where it needs to be installed, and the cylinder body is installed;

[0050] In the above process, if it is necessary to replace a cylinder body of a different model, the staff will remove the card strip 147 from the gear ring 144 and the drive ring 145. After removal, the staff will move the support plate 14 to the upper end of the replaced cylinder body, and then increase the gap between the fixed plate 134 and the support plate 14. During the process, the drive plate 148 drives the drive ring 145 to rotate, and the drive ring 145 drives the rotating column 142 to rotate, and the rotating column 142 drives the gear ring 144 to rotate. At this time, there is no limit between the gear ring 144 and the rotating column 142; if there is a connecting block or support block between the cylinders on the replaced cylinder body; at this time, the connecting block 146 or the support block will block the block 146 that contacts it. The blocked block 146 rotates on the rotating column 142, so that the blocked block 146 does not enter under the edge of the cylinder body, while the unblocked block 146 enters under the edge of the replaced cylinder body; then, keeping this state unchanged, the staff reinstalls the clamping strip 147 in the tooth grooves on the drive ring 145 and the gear ring 144, so that the clamping strip 147 limits the drive ring 145; and synchronously limits the non-rotating gear ring 144 and the rotating gear ring 144; so that during the rotation of the drive ring 145, the gear ring 144 is driven again; thereby achieving the ability to clamp and install cylinder bodies of different sizes and models, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the cylinder body;

[0051] The support plate 14 is composed of two slides 15 and a connecting plate 16, and the two slides 15 are respectively slidably connected on both sides of the connecting plate 16, so that when a cylinder body with a larger width is clamped, the staff adjusts the two slides 15, and the two slides 15 slide from the connecting plate 16 into the groove 163. During this process, the distance between the block 146 on the two slides 15 and the drive plate 148 becomes larger, and the angle between the No. 1 hinge rod 135 and the drive plate 148 becomes larger, so that the No. 1 hinge rod 135 can adapt to the size changes of the two slides 15; thereby making it possible to clamp and assemble cylinder bodies of different widths.

[0052] Example 2:

[0053] like Figures 2 to 9 As shown; a plurality of No. 1 columns 161 are evenly provided at the lower end of the connecting plate 16, and a No. 2 column 162 is provided at the lower end of each No. 1 column 161. A slide groove 163 is provided at the lower end of the No. 1 column 161, and the No. 2 column 162 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 163. A No. 3 column 164 is provided at the lower end of the No. 1 column 161; a plurality of No. 2 hinged rods 165 are evenly provided at the lower end of the No. 1 column 161, and a plurality of No. 3 hinged rods 166 are evenly provided at the upper end of the No. 3 column 164, and the number of the No. 3 hinged rods 166 is the same as the number of the No. 2 hinged rods 165;

[0054] Each of the second hinge rods 165 and the first hinge rod 135 is hinged together at a portion close to each other via a hinge column 167; a rubber layer is laid on the outer side of each of the second hinge rods 165 and the first hinge rod 135;

[0055] The specific work flow is as follows;

[0056] A No. 1 column 161 is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate 16, and a No. 2 column 162 is provided at the lower end of each No. 1 column 161, and the No. 2 column 162 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 163 opened at the lower end of the No. 1 column 161; and the No. 2 column 162 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 163 at the lower end of the No. 1 column 161 through the electric telescopic rod 133; when the cylinder body is lifted, the support plate 14 contacts the upper end of the cylinder body, and the No. 1 column 161, the No. 2 column 162 and the No. 3 column 164 enter the cylinder on the cylinder body, and then the electric telescopic rod 133 in the slide groove 163 contracts, at this time the No. 2 column 162 slides toward the No. 1 column 161, and the No. 2 column 162 drives the No. 3 column 164 to approach the direction of the No. 1 column 161, and the distance between the No. 3 column 164 and the No. 1 column 161 When the gap becomes smaller, the second hinge plate and the third hinge plate arranged between the third column 164 and the first column 161 rotate; the specific rotation action is: the angle between the first hinge plate and the second hinge plate gradually becomes smaller, and at the same time, the hinge column 167 is pushed away from the second column 162, so that the rubber layer on the outside of the first hinge rod 135 and the second hinge rod 165 squeezes the inner wall of the cylinder on the cylinder body, and when the outer wall of the second hinge rod 165 and the third hinge rod 166 squeezes the outer wall of the cylinder on the cylinder body, the electric telescopic rod 133 in the slide groove 163 stops working and maintains the current state; when the cylinder body is lifted, the rubber layer on the outside of the second hinge rod 165 and the third hinge rod 166 squeezes the inner wall of the cylinder of the cylinder body, thereby increasing the efficiency of lifting the cylinder body.

[0057] Example 3:

[0058] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown; each of the hinged columns 167 is provided with a bracket at both ends, the bracket is provided with an arc-shaped plate 168, the outer side of the arc-shaped plate 168 is paved with a rubber layer;

[0059] The arc plate 168 is an elastic plate, and the material of the arc plate 168 is an elastic steel plate;

[0060] The specific work flow is as follows;

[0061] By providing brackets at both ends of the hinged column 167, and providing a curved plate 168 on the brackets, and laying a rubber layer on the outer side of the housing plate, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 2, when the hinged column 167 moves in a direction away from the second column 162, the hinged column 167 will drive the curved plate 168 to move in a direction away from the second column 162 through the brackets, so that the curved plate 168 squeezes the inner wall of the cylinder on the cylinder body, and the curved plate 168 increases the contact surface with the inner wall of the cylinder on the cylinder body, thereby increasing friction and improving the extraction effect;

[0062] The arc plate 168 is an elastic plate, and the material of the arc plate 168 is an arc steel plate. When the No. 1 column 161, the No. 2 column 162 and the No. 3 column 164 enter the interior of the cylinder on the cylinder body, the arc plate 168 does not contact the interior of the cylinder on the cylinder body until the arc plate 168 moves away from the No. 2 column 162. The arc plate 168 contacts the inner wall of the cylinder on the cylinder body. During the process, if the diameter of the cylinder on the cylinder body is small, the arc plate 168 will undergo elastic deformation, so that the arc plate 168 can adapt to the cylinder on the small-sized cylinder body; thereby improving the lifting effect of the cylinder body, and thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the cylinder body.

[0063] Example 4:

[0064] like Figures 3 to 9 As shown; the upper end of the No. 1 column 161 is provided with a drive motor 17, and the output shaft of the drive motor 17 is connected to the No. 1 column 161;

[0065] The outer side of the arc-shaped plate 168 is provided with a strip groove 169, and an elastic band is sleeved inside each strip groove 169;

[0066] The upper end of each drive motor 17 is slidably connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 16; and the upper end of the drive motor 17 and the connecting plate 16 slide left and right, and cannot rotate at the lower end of the connecting plate 16;

[0067] The specific work flow is as follows;

[0068] By setting a drive motor 17 at the upper end of the No. 1 column 161, the output shaft of the drive motor 17 is connected to the upper end of the No. 1 column 161; on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 3, after the cylinder body is lifted, the cylinder body is then moved to the position where it needs to be assembled, and then the block 146 is no longer hooked on the edge of the cylinder body. At this time, the drive motor 17 is started, and the drive motor 17 drives the No. 1 column 161 to rotate, and the No. 1 column 161 drives the No. 2 column 162, the No. 3 column 164, the No. 2 hinge rod 165 and the No. 3 hinge rod 166 to rotate; during the process, when the hinge column 167 drives the arc plate 168 to rotate, the arc During the rotation of the plate 168, the inner wall of the cylinder on the cylinder body is scraped; and as the winder 12 retracts upward, the fixed plate 134 and the support plate 14 move upward synchronously, so that the second column 162, the third column 164 and the first column 161 move upward, and the curved plate 168 moves upward synchronously, so that the curved plate 168 cleans the inner wall of the cylinder from the inside to the outside, thereby avoiding the problem of processing residues inside the cylinder body; when the curved plate 168 moves inside the cylinder on the cylinder body, the electric telescopic rod 133 inside the slide 163 extends, and the second hinged rod 165 and the third hinged rod 166 are reset;

[0069] The upper end of the drive motor 17 is slidably connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 16, and the drive motor 17 can only be slidably connected left and right at the lower end of the connecting plate 16 and cannot rotate; and the drive motor 17, column 161, column 2, column 162 and column 3 can be disassembled from the lower end of the connecting plate 16; after replacing the cylinder body, if the distance between the cylinders on the cylinder body changes, it is only necessary to move the drive motor 17 at the lower end of the connecting plate 16 to adapt to the distance between the cylinders on the replaced cylinder body; if there are fewer or more cylinders on the replaced cylinder body, the redundant drive motor 17 is immediately disassembled at the lower end of the connecting plate 16, and if there are more cylinders on the cylinder body, it is only necessary to install the missing drive motor 17, column 161, column 2, column 162 and column 3, 164; thereby improving the applicability to different cylinder bodies; and improving the assembly efficiency of the cylinder body.

Claims

1. An assembly line for motorcycle engines, comprising a hanging frame for assembling engines; the hanging frame comprises a hanging frame body (1), a rotating plate (11), a winder (12) and a cable (13); the rotating plate (11) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the hanging frame body (1); the winder (12) is arranged at an end of the rotating plate (11) away from the hanging frame body (1); the cable (13) is wound inside the winder (12); and the invention is characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting block (131), the mounting block (131) being arranged at the lower end of the cable (13); a telescopic cylinder (132) being arranged at the lower end of the mounting block (131), a telescopic rod (133) being arranged inside the telescopic cylinder (132); A fixed plate (134), the fixed plate (134) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder (132), and the telescopic rod (133) passes through the fixed plate (134) and is located below the fixed plate (134); A support plate (14), the support plate (14) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod (133); mounting grooves (141) are provided on both sides of the support plate (14); a rotating column (142) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (141); driving grooves (143) are provided on both sides of the support plate (14), the driving grooves (143) are located on both sides of the mounting groove (141), and both ends of the rotating column (142) extend into the driving grooves (143) on both sides; The outer side of each rotating column (142) is rotatably connected to a plurality of gear rings (144), and the plurality of gear rings (144) are all located inside the corresponding mounting groove (141); a driving ring (145) is provided inside each driving groove (143), and the middle part of the driving ring (145) is fixed to the two ends of the rotating column (142) located inside the driving groove (143), and the shape of the driving ring (145) is the same as that of the gear ring (144); the outer side of each gear ring (144) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped clamping block (146), and in an initial state, the plurality of clamping blocks (146) are in an overlapping state; a clamping strip (147) is detachably installed between the two driving rings (145), and in an initial state, the clamping strip (147) is embedded in the tooth groove on the driving ring (145); the clamping strip (147) is located between the two driving rings (145) and is embedded in the tooth groove on each gear ring (144); The inner side of each driving ring (145) is fixedly connected to a driving plate (148), and in an initial state, the driving plate (148) is parallel to the supporting plate (14); the four corners of the fixed plate (134) are hinged to a first hinge rod (135), and the lower end of the first hinge rod (135) is rotatably connected to one end of the corresponding driving plate (148) away from the driving ring (145).

2. The motorcycle engine assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (14) is composed of two slide plates (15) and a connecting plate (16), and the upper end of the connecting plate (16) is connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod (133); The two slide plates (15) are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the connecting plate (16).

3. The motorcycle engine assembly line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting plate (16) is evenly provided with a plurality of No. 1 columns (161), the lower end of each No. 1 column (161) is provided with a No. 2 column (162), the lower end of the No. 1 column (161) is provided with a sliding groove (163), the No. 2 column (162) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (163), and the lower end of the No. 2 column (162) is provided with a No. 3 column (164); the lower end of the No. 1 column (161) is evenly provided with a plurality of No. 2 hinged rods (165), the upper end of the No. 3 column (164) is evenly provided with a plurality of No. 3 hinged rods (166), and the number of the No. 3 hinged rods (166) is the same as the number of the No. 2 hinged rods (165); Each of the second hinge rods (165) and the third hinge rod (166) is hinged together at a section close to each other through a hinge column (167); and a rubber layer is laid on the outer side of each of the second hinge rods (165) and the third hinge rod (166).

4. The motorcycle engine assembly line according to claim 3, characterized in that: Brackets are provided at both ends of each hinge column (167), an arc-shaped plate (168) is provided on the bracket, and a rubber layer is laid on the outer side of the arc-shaped plate (168).

5. The motorcycle engine assembly line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped plate (168) is an elastic plate.

6. The motorcycle engine assembly line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving motor (17) is provided at the upper end of the No. 1 column (161), and an output shaft of the driving motor (17) is connected to the upper end of the No. 1 column (161).

7. The motorcycle engine assembly line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A strip groove (169) is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped plate (168).

8. The motorcycle engine assembly line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of each driving motor (17) is slidably connected to the lower end of the connecting plate (16); and the upper end of the driving motor (17) and the connecting plate (16) slide in a left-right manner and cannot rotate at the lower end of the connecting plate (16).

Citation Information

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