Filter stick fixed-length cutting device

By designing a filter rod fixed-length cutting device including an adjustment mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the problems of complex structure of the existing device, smoke odor generation, material damage and inconsistent cutting length are solved, and the cutting effect is achieved with high efficiency, low cost and reliable quality.

CN119704281AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510087531.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing filter rod fixed length cutting device has a complex structure, and smoke and odor will be generated during the cutting process, resulting in changes or damage to the material properties, and inconsistent cutting lengths, which will affect product quality and increase production costs.

Method used

A filter rod fixed-length cutting device including a mounting frame, an adjustment mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a fixing mechanism is designed. Through the coordination of the adjustment seat and the connecting plate, the position adjustment of the limit plate is realized and the driving method is optimized. Self-locking does not require additional self-locking components. The cutting mechanism adopts the cooperation of a fixed column and a transmission plate to adjust the position of the cutting knife, and uses a cutting knife instead of the traditional cutting knife to avoid smoke and odor. The fixing mechanism uses a press plate to fix the filter rod through the cooperation of the top block and the trapezoidal block to ensure the consistent cutting length.

Benefits of technology

It achieves no smoke and odor generated during the cutting process, reduces production costs, avoids changes or damage to material properties, ensures cutting quality, saves materials and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette manufacturing equipment, in particular to a filter stick fixed-length cutting device which comprises a mounting frame, placing grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the mounting frame respectively, a guide groove is formed in the right side of the upper end of the mounting frame, and the right ends of the placing grooves communicate with the guide groove; the device further comprises an adjusting mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The adjusting mechanism comprises a cavity, fixing rods, a mounting base and a limiting plate, the cavity is formed in the right side of the interior of the mounting frame and located on the right side of the guide groove, and the fixing rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left wall of the cavity correspondingly. Smoke and smell cannot be generated in the cutting process, the cost is low, meanwhile, material performance change or damage cannot be caused, the position deviation of the filter stick can be prevented, and the cutting quality is further guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette manufacturing equipment, in particular to a filter rod fixed-length cutting device. Background Art

[0002] When using the existing filter rod fixed length cutting device, usually the stepper motor and gear components are used to drive the adjustment plate to move, so as to adjust the distance between the adjustment plate and the cutter, and the distance between the adjustment plate and the cutter is equal to the cutting length of the filter rod, and then the filter rod is driven to move by the driving device. When the filter rod contacts the adjustment plate, the filter rod is finally cut by the cutter.

[0003] Although the adjustment plate can be driven to move by the coordination of stepper motors and gears and other components, after the position of the adjustment plate is adjusted, in order to ensure the stability of the adjustment plate, an additional self-locking component is usually required to lock and fix the adjustment plate, which makes the internal structure of the filter rod fixed-length cutting device more complicated. Although the cutting work can be done by a cutter later, laser cutting will cause thermal effects on the filter rod material, causing changes or damage to the material properties. Additional smoke and odor will also be generated during the cutting process. When cutting, the filter rod often moves or deviates, resulting in inconsistent cutting lengths, which affects the quality of the product. Inaccurate cutting will also lead to material waste and increase production costs.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a filter rod fixed-length cutting device has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field. Summary of the invention

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a new technical solution for a filter rod cutting-to-length device.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a filter rod fixed-length cutting device is provided, comprising: a mounting frame, a placement groove is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mounting frame, a guide groove is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the mounting frame, the right ends of the placement grooves are connected to the guide grooves, a fixing seat is arranged on the right side of the rear end of the mounting frame, and also includes an adjustment mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a fixing mechanism;

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a cavity, a fixing rod, a mounting seat and a limiting plate, wherein the cavity is arranged on the right side inside the mounting frame, the cavity is located on the right side of the guide groove, and fixing rods are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the left wall of the cavity, and the fixing rods are respectively slidably connected to the sliding holes arranged at the left end of the mounting seat, the limiting plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove arranged on the right side of the upper end of the mounting frame, and the lower end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat;

[0008] The cutting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat;

[0009] The fixing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, and the driving mode is optimized. After the position of the limit plate is adjusted, it can be self-locked through the screw structure, and there is no need to add additional self-locking components. No smoke and odor will be generated during the cutting process. While the cost is low, it will not cause changes in material properties or damage, thereby ensuring the cutting quality, saving materials and improving production efficiency.

[0010] Optionally, a control switch group is further included, which is arranged at the front end of the mounting frame. The input end of the control switch group is electrically connected to an external power supply and can regulate the electrical components inside the device.

[0011] Optionally, the adjustment mechanism further includes a mounting rod, a connecting seat, an adjustment seat and a connecting plate, wherein the mounting rod is arranged in a mounting groove arranged in the middle of the right end of the mounting seat, and the front and rear sides of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod are slidably connected with the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove;

[0012] The adjustment seats are all slidably connected to the right wall of the cavity, and the left ends of the adjustment seats are rotatably connected to a connecting plate;

[0013] The left end of the connecting plate on the rear side is rotatably connected to the right end of the connecting seat on the front side, and the left end of the connecting plate on the front side is rotatably connected to the right end of the connecting seat on the rear side. The middle part between the two connecting plates is rotatably connected by a pin shaft, so that the position of the adjustment plate can be adjusted.

[0014] Optionally, the cutting mechanism includes a fixed box, a vertical rod, a cutting knife, a fixed column and a spring;

[0015] The fixed box is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the fixed seat, a vertical pole is arranged on the left side inside the fixed box, and cutting knives are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer arc surface of the vertical pole, and the cutting knives are slidably connected with the avoidance groove arranged on the left side of the front end of the fixed box, and the cutting knives are located on the left side inside the guide groove;

[0016] The rear end of the cutting knife is provided with the fixing column, and a spring is provided between the end of the cutting knife away from the inner center of the fixing box and the inner wall of the fixing box. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the outer side of the vertical pole, so that the filter rod can be cut by the cutting knife.

[0017] Optionally, the cutting mechanism further comprises a connecting rod, a transmission plate, an adjustment plate and an adjustment rod;

[0018] The connecting rods are all rotatably connected to the right side of the rear wall of the fixed box, a transmission plate is provided in the middle of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod, an adjustment slot is provided on the right side of the front end of the transmission plate, and one end of the transmission plate close to the inner center of the fixed box is in contact with the outer arc surface of the vertically adjacent fixed column respectively;

[0019] The adjustment plate is slidably connected to the front wall of the fixed box, and adjustment rods are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the adjustment plate. The rear ends of the adjustment rods are respectively located inside the longitudinally adjacent adjustment slots, so as to adjust the position of the cutting knife.

[0020] Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a protective cover, a mounting column, a first fixing plate, a support rod, a pressure plate, a mounting plate, a top block, a trapezoidal block and a return spring;

[0021] The protective cover is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, and mounting posts are respectively arranged between the right side of the bottom wall of the protective cover and the lower end of the mounting frame, and a first fixing plate is slidably connected in a connecting groove arranged on the right side inside the protective cover, and the mounting posts are respectively slidably connected to avoidance holes arranged at the lower end of the first fixing plate, and the return springs are respectively arranged between the lower end of the first fixing plate and the bottom wall of the protective cover, and the return springs are all sleeved on the outside of the lower side of the mounting posts, and support rods are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the first fixing plate;

[0022] The upper ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of a pressing plate, and the pressing grooves arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the pressing plate correspond to the upper and lower positions of the vertically adjacent placement grooves, respectively, and the pressing plate is located on the left side of the guide groove;

[0023] The mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, a top block is arranged in the middle of the right end of the mounting plate, a trapezoidal block is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the first fixing plate, the upper end of the trapezoidal block contacts the inclined surface arranged at the lower end of the top block, and the filter rod can be limited and fixed.

[0024] Optionally, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the right side of the cavity, and the adjustment seat is threadedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer arc surface of the bidirectional screw through an adjustment threaded hole arranged on the right side of its front end;

[0025] An adjusting motor is arranged on the right side of the front end of the mounting frame, the rear end of the adjusting motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw, the input end of the adjusting motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and the adjusting seat can be driven to move through the bidirectional screw.

[0026] Optionally, a screw is rotatably connected to the front side of the right wall of the fixed box, and the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded hole provided in the middle of the right end of the adjustment plate;

[0027] A driving motor is arranged in the middle of the right end of the fixed box, the left end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw rod, the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and the adjusting plate can be driven to move through the screw rod.

[0028] Optionally, an internal threaded barrel is rotatably connected to the middle of the left end of the protective cover, an adjusting screw is connected to the internal thread of the internal threaded barrel, the right end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the left end of the mounting plate, a worm is rotatably connected to the left side of the front wall of the protective cover, a worm wheel is provided on the right side of the outer arc surface of the internal threaded barrel, and the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel;

[0029] A motor is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the protective cover, the rear end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, and the mounting plate can be driven to move by adjusting the screw.

[0030] Optionally, a vertical plate is provided on the left side of the upper end of the mounting frame, an electric push rod is provided in the middle of the right end of the vertical plate, a second fixed plate is provided at the right end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and push plates are provided at the lower ends of the second fixed plates, and the lower ends of the push plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the vertically adjacent placement grooves, and the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group, so as to drive the filter rod to move.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0032] 1. Through the coordinated setting of the connecting seat and the adjusting seat, the position of the limit plate can be adjusted, thereby controlling the cutting length of the filter rod and optimizing the driving mode. After the position of the limit plate is adjusted, it can be self-locked through the screw structure without adding additional self-locking components.

[0033] 2. Through the coordinated setting of the fixed column and the transmission plate, the position of the cutting knife can be adjusted, and finally the filter rod is cut by the cutting knife, replacing the traditional method of cutting the filter rod by a cutting knife. No smoke and odor will be generated during the cutting process, and the cost is low while not causing changes or damage to the material properties.

[0034] 3. Through the coordinated setting of the top block and the trapezoidal block, the pressure plate can be used to limit and fix the filter rod, which solves the problem of inconsistent cutting length caused by the movement or offset of the filter rod during the cutting process, ensures the cutting quality, saves materials and improves production efficiency.

[0035] Further features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the filter rod fixed length cutting device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

[0041] The following are marked in the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Control switch group; 3. Placement slot; 4. Fixing seat; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Cavity; 52. Fixing rod; 53. Mounting seat; 54. Limiting plate; 55. Mounting rod; 56. Connecting seat; 57. Adjustment seat; 58. Connecting plate; 6. Cutting mechanism; 61. Fixing box; 62. Vertical rod; 63. Cutting knife; 64. Fixing column; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Transmission plate; 67. Adjustment plate; 68. Adjustment rod; 69. Spring; 7. Fixing Fixed mechanism; 71, protective cover; 72, mounting column; 73, first fixed plate; 74, support rod; 75, pressure plate; 76, mounting plate; 77, top block; 78, trapezoidal block; 79, reset spring; 8, guide groove; 9, bidirectional screw; 10, adjusting motor; 11, screw; 12, driving motor; 13, internal threaded barrel; 14, adjusting screw; 15, worm; 16, worm gear; 17, motor; 18, vertical plate; 19, electric push rod; 20, second fixed plate; 21, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0043] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

[0044] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0045] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a filter rod fixed-length cutting device, including a mounting frame 1, a placement groove 3 is respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mounting frame 1, a guide groove 8 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1, the right ends of the placement grooves 3 are connected to the guide groove 8, a fixing seat 4 is arranged on the right side of the rear end of the mounting frame 1, and also includes an adjusting mechanism 5, a cutting mechanism 6 and a fixing mechanism 7.

[0047] The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a cavity 51, a fixing rod 52, a mounting seat 53 and a limiting plate 54. The cavity 51 is arranged on the right side inside the mounting frame 1. The cavity 51 is located on the right side of the guide groove 8. The front and rear sides of the left wall of the cavity 51 are respectively provided with fixing rods 52. The fixing rods 52 are respectively slidably connected to the sliding holes provided at the left end of the mounting seat 53. The limiting plate 54 is slidably connected to the sliding groove provided on the right side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1. The lower end of the limiting plate 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat 53.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, the adjusting mechanism 5 also includes a mounting rod 55, a connecting seat 56, an adjusting seat 57 and a connecting plate 58. The mounting rod 55 is arranged in a mounting groove arranged in the middle of the right end of the mounting seat 53. The front and rear sides of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod 55 are slidably connected with the connecting seat 56, the connecting seat 56 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the adjusting seat 57 is slidably connected to the right wall of the cavity 51, and the left end of the adjusting seat 57 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 58. The left end of the connecting plate 58 on the rear side is rotatably connected to the right end of the connecting seat 56 on the front side, and the left end of the connecting plate 58 on the front side is rotatably connected to the right end of the connecting seat 56 on the rear side. The middle part between the two connecting plates 58 is rotatably connected by a pin shaft. Through the matching arrangement of the connecting seat 56 and the adjusting seat 57, the position of the limit plate 54 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the cutting length of the filter rod, optimizing the driving mode, and the position of the limit plate 54 can be self-locked through the screw rod structure after the position is adjusted, without the need to add additional self-locking components.

[0049] like Figure 3As shown, the cutting mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat 4, and the cutting mechanism 6 includes a fixed box 61, a vertical rod 62, a cutting knife 63, a fixed column 64 and a spring 69. The fixed box 61 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed seat 4, and the vertical rod 62 is arranged on the left side of the fixed box 61. The cutting knives 63 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer arc surface of the vertical rod 62. The cutting knives 63 are slidably connected with the avoidance groove arranged on the left side of the front end of the fixed box 61. The cutting knives 63 are located on the left side of the guide groove 8. The rear end of the cutting knives 63 is provided with a fixed column 64. A spring 69 is arranged between the end of the cutting knife 63 away from the center of the fixed box 61 and the inner wall of the fixed box 61. The spring 69 is sleeved on the outside of the outer side of the vertical rod 62.

[0050] The cutting mechanism 6 also includes a connecting rod 65, a transmission plate 66, an adjustment plate 67 and an adjustment rod 68. The connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear wall of the fixed box 61. A transmission plate 66 is provided in the middle of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod 65. An adjustment groove is provided on the right side of the front end of the transmission plate 66. One end of the transmission plate 66 close to the inner center of the fixed box 61 is in contact with the outer arc surface of the vertically adjacent fixed column 64. The adjustment plate 67 is slidably connected to the front wall of the fixed box 61. Adjustment rods 68 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the adjustment plate 67. The rear ends of the adjustment rods 68 are respectively located inside the longitudinally adjacent adjustment grooves. Through the coordinated arrangement of the fixed column 64 and the transmission plate 66, the position of the cutting knife 63 can be adjusted. Finally, the filter rod is cut by the cutting knife 63, instead of the traditional method of cutting the filter rod by a cutting knife. No smoke and odor will be generated during the cutting process, the cost is low and the material performance will not be changed or damaged.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame 1, and the fixing mechanism 7 includes a protective cover 71, a mounting column 72, a first fixing plate 73, a support rod 74, a pressure plate 75, a mounting plate 76, a top block 77, a trapezoidal block 78 and a return spring 79.

[0052] The protective cover 71 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame 1, and mounting posts 72 are respectively arranged between the right side of the bottom wall of the protective cover 71 and the lower end of the mounting frame 1, and a first fixing plate 73 is slidably connected in a connecting groove arranged on the right side inside the protective cover 71, and the mounting posts 72 are respectively slidably connected to the avoidance holes arranged at the lower end of the first fixing plate 73, and the return springs 79 are respectively arranged between the lower end of the first fixing plate 73 and the bottom wall of the protective cover 71, and the return springs 79 are all sleeved on the outside of the lower side of the mounting posts 72, and the front end of the upper end of the first fixing plate 73 is connected to the protective cover 71. Support rods 74 are respectively provided on the rear two sides, and the upper ends of the two support rods 74 are fixedly connected to the lower end of a pressing plate 75. The pressing grooves provided on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the pressing plate 75 respectively correspond to the upper and lower positions of the vertically adjacent placement grooves 3. The pressing plate 75 is located on the left side of the guide groove 8, and the mounting plate 76 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 71. A top block 77 is provided in the middle of the right end of the mounting plate 76, and a trapezoidal block 78 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the first fixed plate 73. The upper end of the trapezoidal block 78 contacts the inclined surface provided at the lower end of the top block 77.

[0053] By cooperating with the top block 77 and the trapezoidal block 78, the pressure plate 75 can be used to limit and fix the filter rod, thereby solving the problem of inconsistent cutting length caused by movement or displacement of the filter rod during the cutting process, ensuring the cutting quality, saving materials and improving production efficiency.

[0054] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, it also includes a control switch group 2, which is arranged at the front end of the mounting frame 1. The input end of the control switch group 2 is electrically connected to the external power supply and can regulate the electrical components inside the device.

[0055] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the right side inside the cavity 51 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 9, and the adjustment seats 57 are threadedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer arc surface of the bidirectional screw 9 through the adjustment threaded holes set on the right side of the front end thereof. An adjustment motor 10 is set on the right side of the front end of the mounting frame 1, and the rear end of the output shaft of the adjustment motor 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw 9, and the input end of the adjustment motor 10 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. Through the regulation of the control switch group 2, the adjustment motor 10 starts to run, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor 10 drives the bidirectional screw 9 to rotate. During the rotation, the bidirectional screw 9 drives the two adjustment seats 57 to move through the threaded connection.

[0056] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the front side of the right wall of the fixed box 61 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 11, and the screw rod 11 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole set in the middle of the right end of the adjustment plate 67. A driving motor 12 is set in the middle of the right end of the fixed box 61, and the left end of the output shaft of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw rod 11. The input end of the driving motor 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. Through the regulation of the control switch group 2, the driving motor 12 starts to run, and the output shaft of the driving motor 12 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate. During the rotation process, the screw 11 will drive the adjustment plate 67 to move to the left through the threaded connection.

[0057] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the middle part of the left end of the protective cover 71 is rotatably connected with an internal threaded barrel 13, and the internal thread of the internal threaded barrel 13 is connected with an adjusting screw 14. The right end of the adjusting screw 14 is fixedly connected to the left end of the mounting plate 76. The left side of the front wall of the protective cover 71 is rotatably connected with a worm 15. A worm wheel 16 is provided on the right side of the outer arc surface of the internal threaded barrel 13. The worm 15 is meshed with the worm wheel 16. A motor 17 is provided on the lower side of the front end of the protective cover 71. The rear end of the output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm 15. The motor 1 The input end of 7 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. Through the regulation of the control switch group 2, the electric push rod 19 stops running, the motor 17 starts running, and the output shaft of the motor 17 drives the worm 15 to rotate. During the rotation, the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 16 to rotate through the meshing connection. During the rotation, the worm wheel 16 drives the internal threaded barrel 13 to rotate. During the rotation, the internal threaded barrel 13 drives the adjusting screw 14 to move rightward through the threaded connection. The adjusting screw 14 drives the top block 77 to move rightward through the mounting plate 76.

[0058] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a vertical plate 18 is provided on the left side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1, an electric push rod 19 is provided in the middle of the right end of the vertical plate 18, a second fixed plate 20 is provided at the right end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 19, and a push plate 21 is provided at the lower end of the second fixed plate 20, respectively. The lower ends of the push plates 21 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the vertically adjacent placement grooves 3, and the input end of the electric push rod 19 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group 2. The filter rods that need to be cut are placed into the placement grooves 3 in turn, and then the electric push rod 19 starts to run through the regulation of the control switch group 2, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 19 extends, so that the electric push rod 19 drives the push plate 21 to move to the right through the second fixed plate 20, and the push plate 21 drives the filter rod to move to the right.

[0059] The filter rod fixed-length cutting device provided by the present invention has the following working principle:

[0060] During the use of the filter rod fixed-length cutting device, the adjustment motor 10 starts to run by controlling the switch group 2, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor 10 drives the bidirectional screw 9 to rotate. During the rotation, the bidirectional screw 9 drives the two adjustment seats 57 to move through the threaded connection. At this time, the distance between the two adjustment seats 57 gradually decreases, and the distance between the two connecting plates 58 is also reduced. Because the distance is reduced, the connecting plate 58 will give the mounting seat 53 a leftward thrust through the connecting seat 56, thereby driving the limit plate 54 to move leftward through the mounting seat 53, thereby adjusting the distance between the left end of the limit plate 54 and the right end of the cutting knife 63, thereby adjusting the cutting length of the filter rod.

[0061] After the adjustment is completed, the filter rods to be cut are placed into the placement slot 3 in sequence, and then the electric push rod 19 starts to operate through the control of the switch group 2, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 19 extends, so that the electric push rod 19 drives the push plate 21 to move to the right through the second fixed plate 20, and the push plate 21 drives the filter rod to move to the right. When the right end of the filter rod extends from the inside of the placement slot 3 and contacts the left end of the limit plate 54, the electric push rod 19 stops operating through the control of the switch group 2, and the motor 17 starts operating. The output shaft of the motor 17 drives the worm 15 to rotate, and the worm 15 rotates. During the process, the worm gear 16 is driven to rotate through the meshing connection, and the worm gear 16 drives the internal threaded barrel 13 to rotate during the rotation. During the rotation, the internal threaded barrel 13 drives the adjusting screw 14 to move rightward through the threaded connection, and the adjusting screw 14 drives the top block 77 to move rightward through the mounting plate 76. When the top block 77 contacts the trapezoidal block 78, the trapezoidal block 78 is pressed by the top block 77 and starts to drive the first fixed plate 73 to move downward, the reset spring 79 contracts, and the first fixed plate 73 drives the pressing plate 75 to move downward through the support rod 74, and then the pressing plate 75 limits and fixes the filter rod.

[0062] Afterwards, the drive motor 12 starts to run through the control of the control switch group 2, and the output shaft of the drive motor 12 drives the screw 11 to rotate. During the rotation, the screw 11 drives the adjustment plate 67 to move to the left through the threaded connection. At this time, the adjustment rod 68 slides inside the adjustment groove and rotates relative to the adjustment groove, so that the adjustment plate 67 drives the transmission plate 66 to rotate around the connecting rod 65 through the adjustment rod 68. During the rotation of the transmission plate 66, the fixed column 64 is pushed by the transmission plate 66 and begins to move to the side close to the center of the fixed box 61. The spring 69 extends, and the fixed column 64 drives the cutting knife 63 to move. At this time, the distance between the two groups of cutting knives 63 gradually decreases. Finally, the filter rod is cut by the cutting knife 63, thereby realizing the fixed-length cutting of the filter rod.

[0063] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A filter rod fixed length cutting device, characterized in that: include: The mounting frame (1) comprises a mounting frame, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mounting frame (1) are respectively provided with placement grooves (3), the right side of the upper end of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a guide groove (8), the right end of each of the placement grooves (3) is connected to the guide groove (8), a fixing seat (4) is provided on the right side of the rear end of the mounting frame (1), and the mounting frame (1) further comprises an adjustment mechanism (5), a cutting mechanism (6) and a fixing mechanism (7); The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a cavity (51), a fixing rod (52), a mounting seat (53) and a limiting plate (54); the cavity (51) is arranged on the right side inside the mounting frame (1); the cavity (51) is located on the right side of the guide groove (8); the front and rear sides of the left wall of the cavity (51) are respectively provided with fixing rods (52); the fixing rods (52) are respectively slidably connected to the sliding holes provided at the left end of the mounting seat (53); the limiting plate (54) is slidably connected to the sliding groove provided on the right side of the upper end of the mounting frame (1); and the lower end of the limiting plate (54) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat (53); The cutting mechanism (6) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing seat (4); The fixing mechanism (7) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame (1).

2. The filter rod cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a control switch group (2), the control switch group (2) being arranged at the front end of the mounting frame (1), and the input end of the control switch group (2) being electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. The filter rod cutting-to-length device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) further comprises a mounting rod (55), a connecting seat (56), an adjustment seat (57) and a connecting plate (58); the mounting rod (55) is arranged in a mounting groove arranged in the middle of the right end of the mounting seat (53); the front and rear sides of the outer arc surface of the mounting rod (55) are slidably connected to the connecting seat (56); and the connecting seat (56) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove; The adjustment seats (57) are all slidably connected to the right wall of the cavity (51), and the left ends of the adjustment seats (57) are rotatably connected to a connecting plate (58); The left end of the connecting plate (58) on the rear side is rotatably connected to the right end of the connecting seat (56) on the front side, the left end of the connecting plate (58) on the front side is rotatably connected to the right end of the connecting seat (56) on the rear side, and the middle part between the two connecting plates (58) is rotatably connected via a pin shaft.

4. The filter rod cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed box (61), a vertical rod (62), a cutting knife (63), a fixed column (64) and a spring (69); The fixed box (61) is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the fixed seat (4), a vertical rod (62) is arranged on the left side inside the fixed box (61), cutting knives (63) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer arc surface of the vertical rod (62), the cutting knives (63) are slidably connected to the avoidance groove arranged on the left side of the front end of the fixed box (61), and the cutting knives (63) are located on the left side inside the guide groove (8); The fixing column (64) is provided at the rear end of the cutting knife (63), and a spring (69) is provided between the end of the cutting knife (63) away from the inner center of the fixing box (61) and the inner wall of the fixing box (61), and the spring (69) is sleeved on the outside of the outer side of the vertical rod (62).

5. The filter rod cutting-to-length device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (6) further comprises a connecting rod (65), a transmission plate (66), an adjustment plate (67) and an adjustment rod (68); The connecting rods (65) are rotatably connected to the right side of the rear wall of the fixed box (61), a transmission plate (66) is provided in the middle of the outer arc surface of the connecting rod (65), an adjustment groove is provided on the right side of the front end of the transmission plate (66), and one end of the transmission plate (66) close to the inner center of the fixed box (61) is in contact with the outer arc surface of the vertically adjacent fixing column (64); The adjustment plate (67) is slidably connected to the front wall of the fixed box (61), and adjustment rods (68) are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the adjustment plate (67), and the rear ends of the adjustment rods (68) are respectively located inside the longitudinally adjacent adjustment slots.

6. The filter rod cutting-to-length device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a protective cover (71), a mounting column (72), a first fixing plate (73), a support rod (74), a pressing plate (75), a mounting plate (76), a top block (77), a trapezoidal block (78) and a return spring (79); The protective cover (71) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame (1), and mounting columns (72) are respectively arranged between the right side of the bottom wall of the protective cover (71) and the lower end of the mounting frame (1), and a first fixing plate (73) is slidably connected in a connecting groove arranged on the right side inside the protective cover (71), and the mounting columns (72) are respectively slidably connected to avoidance holes arranged at the lower end of the first fixing plate (73), and the return springs (79) are respectively arranged between the lower end of the first fixing plate (73) and the bottom wall of the protective cover (71), and the return springs (79) are all sleeved on the outside of the lower side of the mounting columns (72), and support rods (74) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the first fixing plate (73); The upper ends of the two support rods (74) are fixedly connected to the lower end of a pressing plate (75), and the pressing grooves arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the pressing plate (75) respectively correspond to the upper and lower positions of the vertically adjacent placement grooves (3), and the pressing plate (75) is located on the left side of the guide groove (8); The mounting plate (76) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (71); a top block (77) is provided in the middle of the right end of the mounting plate (76); a trapezoidal block (78) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the first fixing plate (73); the upper end of the trapezoidal block (78) contacts the inclined surface provided at the lower end of the top block (77).

7. The filter rod cutting-to-length device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the cavity (51) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (9), and the adjustment seat (57) is threadedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer arc surface of the bidirectional screw rod (9) through an adjustment threaded hole provided on the right side of the front end thereof; An adjusting motor (10) is arranged on the right side of the front end of the mounting frame (1); the rear end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw rod (9); and the input end of the adjusting motor (10) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).

8. The filter rod cutting-to-length device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw rod (11) is rotatably connected to the front side of the right wall of the fixing box (61), and the screw rod (11) is threadedly connected to a threaded hole provided in the middle of the right end of the adjustment plate (67); A drive motor (12) is provided in the middle of the right end of the fixed box (61); the left end of the output shaft of the drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw rod (11); and the input end of the drive motor (12) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).

9. The filter rod cutting-to-length device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An internal threaded barrel (13) is rotatably connected to the middle of the left end of the protective cover (71); an adjusting screw (14) is connected to the internal thread of the internal threaded barrel (13); the right end of the adjusting screw (14) is fixedly connected to the left end of the mounting plate (76); a worm (15) is rotatably connected to the left side of the front wall of the protective cover (71); a worm wheel (16) is provided on the right side of the outer arc surface of the internal threaded barrel (13); the worm (15) is meshingly connected to the worm wheel (16); A motor (17) is provided at the lower side of the front end of the protective cover (71); the rear end of the output shaft of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the front end of the worm (15); and the input end of the motor (17) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).

10. The filter rod cutting-to-length device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical plate (18) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the mounting frame (1), an electric push rod (19) is arranged in the middle of the right end of the vertical plate (18), a second fixed plate (20) is arranged at the right end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (19), a push plate (21) is arranged at the lower end of each of the second fixed plates (20), the lower ends of each of the push plates (21) are slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the vertically adjacent placement grooves (3), and the input end of the electric push rod (19) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch group (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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