Quick opening and closing hook safety reducing and resetting structure
By adopting a design that combines a hook slide bar with a flip cover in the hot runner equipment, and combining a noise reduction and buffer structure with rubber springs and torsion springs, the problem of lateral friction of the hook structure in the direction of movement is solved, achieving the effects of rapid production and noise reduction, and improving the service life and production efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411919786.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing hot runner equipment, the hook structure has lateral friction in the direction of movement, which leads to a short lifespan of the buffer parts, makes it impossible to design a buffer spring, and results in poor noise reduction.
The design combines a hook and slide bar with a flip cover, enabling rapid opening and closing through the rotational engagement of the flip cover and the hook. It also incorporates a noise-reducing and buffering structure using rubber springs and torsion springs, eliminating the need for a traditional hydraulic cylinder slider structure, thus increasing service life and reducing noise.
It achieves a rapid production cycle, improves production efficiency, extends the service life of the hook structure, effectively reduces noise, and saves processing and parts costs.
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Figure CN119704582B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of molds and relates to a quick opening and closing pull hook safety dryness reduction reset structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In a hot runner device, the problem to be solved is that in the production process, the needle valve moves for a long time, and there are a lot of material powder on the flow distribution plate, which is difficult to clean. At present, before cleaning such a device, the mold needs to be pulled open through the mold opening structure. Commonly used turnover box molds mostly adopt an oil cylinder opening sliding block structure in terms of structural action. This mechanism has a long cycle, and some customers pursue a short cycle and use a pull hook structure. This mechanism has a significant reduction in cycle, but in the common pull rod pull hook structure, there is transverse friction in the movement direction, and the buffer part has no service life under the friction force. It is impossible to design a buffer spring, and it is impossible to achieve noise reduction. Therefore, it is urgent to design a quick opening and closing pull hook safety dryness reduction reset structure that can overcome the above defects.
[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, people have constantly explored and proposed various solutions. For example, a meter panel mold pull hook structure is disclosed in Chinese patent [application number: 201711226540.1], which comprises a ejector pin plate, a top block is arranged below the ejector pin plate, a connecting block is arranged on the ejector pin plate, a pull rod is hingedly arranged on the connecting block, a wear-resistant block is arranged on the outer wall of the movable mold, a pull hook is arranged at the end of the pull rod away from the connecting block, a containing groove is arranged on the upper surface of the pull hook, and the wear-resistant block is limited in the containing groove. When the mold is opened, the movable mold moves downward to drive the pull rod to move downward together, so as to drive the ejector pin plate and the inclined ejector pin block to move downward to eject the product. However, in the use process of this scheme, there is still transverse friction in the movement direction, and the buffer part has no service life under the friction force. It is impossible to design a buffer spring, and it is impossible to achieve noise reduction. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a quick opening and closing pull hook safety dryness reduction reset structure to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the present application:
[0006] The application discloses a quick opening and closing pull hook safety noise reduction reset structure.
[0007] In the quick opening and closing pull hook safety noise reduction reset structure, the pull hook piece comprises a pull hook sliding rod and a pull hook protrusion.
[0008] In the quick opening and closing pull hook safety noise reduction reset structure, the upper die is internally provided with a pull hook sliding groove, and the pull hook sliding rod is in sliding fit with the pull hook sliding groove.
[0009] In the quick opening and closing pull hook safety noise reduction reset structure, the screwing piece comprises a first fastening bolt arranged between the pull hook sliding rod and the lower die, and the width of the pull hook protrusion is smaller than the width of the through hole.
[0010] In the quick opening and closing pull hook safety noise reduction reset structure, the flip body is connected with the fixed block through a self-resetting rotary connecting structure, and when the flip body is closed, the flip body and the pull hook sliding rod form a gap.
[0011] In the quick opening and closing pull hook safety noise reduction reset structure, the noise reduction buffer structure comprises two rubber springs arranged on the fixed block, the rubber springs are fixed between the fixed block through screws, and the rubber springs are arranged opposite to the flip body.
[0012] In the quick opening and closing pull hook safety noise reduction reset structure, the fixed block is internally provided with a placing groove, and the rubber springs are located in the placing groove and extend to outside of the placing groove.
[0013] In the quick opening and closing pull hook safety noise reduction reset structure, the self-resetting rotary connecting structure comprises a rotating shaft and a torsion spring arranged between the flip body and the fixed block.
[0014] In the quick opening and closing pull hook safety noise reduction reset structure, the detachable reinforcing piece comprises a reinforcing plate arranged on the top of the flip body, the reinforcing plate is fixed between the flip body through screws, and the reinforcing plate is made of UPE material.
[0015] The second fastening bolt is arranged between the fixed block and the mold closing alignment plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages that:
[0017] 1、When the mold is opened, the flip body is rotated away from the one end of the pull hook piece, the through hole is opened, the pull hook piece can slide along the through hole, the pull hook structure is used to replace the oil cylinder slider structure, the forming cycle can be obviously shortened, the purpose of rapid production is achieved, the production efficiency is improved, when the reset is needed, the flip body is designed as a flip, the reset force of the pull hook piece can open the flip, the pull hook piece is reset, when the cover is closed, the bottom of the flip body is in contact with the noise reduction buffer structure, the noise reduction buffer structure can effectively reduce the noise, the detachable reinforcing piece can reinforce the top of the flip body, and the service life of the flip body is improved.
[0018] 2、The flip body and the fixed block are rotationally connected and self-reset through the rotating shaft and the torsion spring, and when the torsion spring fails, the pull hook slide rod and the pull hook protrusion can be reset at any time, so that the spring structure can be removed, the processing cost, the accessory cost and the spring quality problem are saved.
[0019] Other advantages, objects and features of the present application will be apparent from the following description, and will be understood by those skilled in the art through the study and practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.
[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another direction of the present application.
[0022] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present application.
[0023] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another direction of the present application.
[0024] Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of another direction of the present application.
[0025] In the figure: lower mold 1, upper mold 2, mold closing alignment plate 3, fixed block 4, through hole 5, pull hook piece 6, screw piece 7, flip body 8, noise reduction buffer structure 9, detachable reinforcing piece 10, pull hook slide rod 11, pull hook protrusion 12, pull hook slide groove 13, first fastening bolt 14, self-resetting rotary connection structure 15, rubber spring 16, mounting groove 17, rotating shaft 18, torsion spring 19, reinforcing plate 20, second fastening bolt 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a fast-opening and closing hook safety noise reduction and reset structure includes a lower mold 1 and an upper mold 2. A mold closing alignment plate 3 is provided between the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2. A fixing block 4 is provided on the mold closing alignment plate 3. A through hole 5 is provided in the fixing block 4. A hook 6 is provided on the lower mold 1, which passes through the through hole 5 and slides with the upper mold 2. The hook 6 is fixed to the lower mold 1 by a screw connector 7. A rotatable flip cover 8 is provided on the fixing block 4. The flip cover 8 can rotate along the side close to or away from the through hole 5. A noise reduction and buffer structure 9 is also provided on the fixing block 4. The noise reduction and buffer structure 9 is positioned corresponding to the flip cover 8. A detachable reinforcing member 10 is installed on the top of the flip cover 8. The detachable reinforcing member 10 is positioned corresponding to the hook 6.
[0028] In this embodiment, during mold opening, the flip cover 8 is rotated away from the hook member 6 to open the through hole 5, allowing the hook member 6 to slide along the through hole 5. The hook structure replaces the hydraulic cylinder slider structure, which can significantly shorten the molding cycle, achieve rapid production, and improve production efficiency. When reset is required, the flip cover 8 adopts a flip design, and the hook member 6 can push open the flip cover by the reset force when it touches the flip cover 8, thus completing the reset. When the cover is closed, the bottom of the flip cover 8 will contact the noise reduction and buffer structure 9, which can effectively reduce noise. The detachable reinforcing member 10 can strengthen the top of the flip cover 8 and improve the service life of the flip cover 8.
[0029] Combination Figures 1-5 As shown, the hook component 6 includes a hook slide bar 11 and a hook protrusion 12, with the hook protrusion 12 facing the detachable reinforcing component 10.
[0030] Specifically, during mold opening, the flip cover 8 is rotated away from the end of the hook slide rod 11 and the hook protrusion 12, opening the through hole 5 so that the hook slide rod 11 and the hook protrusion 12 can slide along the through hole 5. The hook structure replaces the hydraulic cylinder slider structure, which can significantly shorten the molding cycle, achieve the purpose of rapid production, and improve production efficiency. Furthermore, when reset is required, the flip cover 8 adopts a flip cover design, and the hook protrusion 12 has a slope. When the hook protrusion 12 touches the flip cover 8, the reset force can push open the flip cover, and the hook slide rod 11 and the hook protrusion 12 complete the reset.
[0031] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the upper mold 2 has a hook groove 13, and the hook rod 11 slides in conjunction with the hook groove 13.
[0032] In the embodiment, the pull hook sliding groove 13 is used to limit the sliding track and stroke of the pull hook sliding rod 11.
[0033] The screw part 7 comprises a first fastening bolt 14 arranged between the pull hook sliding rod 11 and the lower mold 1, and the width of the pull hook protrusion 12 is smaller than the width of the through hole 5.
[0034] In the embodiment, the pull hook sliding rod 11 and the lower mold 1 are fixed through the first fastening bolt 14, which is convenient for workers to disassemble, maintain and assemble, and the width of the pull hook protrusion 12 is smaller than the width of the through hole 5, which is convenient for sliding.
[0035] As shown in Figures 2-5 The flip body 8 and the fixed block 4 are connected through the self-resetting rotary connection structure 15, and when the flip body 8 is closed, the flip body 8 and the pull hook sliding rod 11 form a gap.
[0036] In the embodiment, the flip body 8 and the fixed block 4 are connected through the self-resetting rotary connection structure 15, and when the flip body 8 is closed, the flip body 8 and the pull hook sliding rod 11 form a gap.
[0037] The noise reduction buffer structure 9 comprises two rubber springs 16 arranged on the fixed block 4, the rubber springs 16 and the fixed block 4 are fixed through screws, and the rubber springs 16 are arranged opposite to the flip body 8.
[0038] In the embodiment, the rubber springs 16 and the fixed block 4 are fixed through screws, which is simple and convenient for disassembly and replacement, and when the flip body 8 is closed, the bottom of the flip body 8 will contact the rubber springs 16, and the noise reduction buffer structure 9 can effectively reduce noise.
[0039] The fixed block 4 is provided with a mounting groove 17, and the rubber springs 16 are located in the mounting groove 17 and the top of the rubber springs 16 extends out of the mounting groove 17.
[0040] In the embodiment, the mounting groove 17 is used to fix the rubber springs 16, and the top of the rubber springs 16 extends out of the mounting groove 17, which can have sufficient space to contact the bottom of the flip body 8 and avoid collision between the bottom of the flip body 8 and the fixed block 4.
[0041] As shown in Figures 1-3 The self-resetting rotary connection structure 15 comprises a rotating shaft 18 and a torsion spring 19 arranged between the flip body 8 and the fixed block 4.
[0042] In the embodiment, the flip body 8 and the fixed block 4 are rotationally matched and self-reset through the rotating shaft 18 and the torsion spring 19, and the structure can reset the pull hook slide rod 11 and the pull hook protrusion 12 at any time when the torsion spring 19 fails, so that the spring structure can be removed, and the processing cost, the accessory cost and the spring quality problem are saved.
[0043] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the detachable reinforcing part 10 comprises a reinforcing plate 20 arranged on the top of the flip body 8, the reinforcing plate 20 is fixed between the flip body 8 through screws, and the reinforcing plate 20 is made of UPE material.
[0044] In the embodiment, the reinforcing plate 20 is fixed between the flip body 8 through screws, and the reinforcing plate 20 is made of UPE material, so that the reinforcing plate 20 is simple and convenient to disassemble and replace, the UPE material has high wear resistance and high impact resistance, the top of the flip body 8 can be reinforced to be easily impacted, and the service life is improved.
[0045] As shown in Figure 2 , the fixed block 4 and the mold closing alignment plate 3 are fixed through the second fastening bolt 21.
[0046] In the embodiment, the fixed block 4 and the mold closing alignment plate 3 are fixed through the second fastening bolt 21, so that the fixed block 4 and the mold closing alignment plate 3 are simple and convenient to disassemble and replace, and subsequent maintenance and replacement are facilitated.
[0047] The working principle of the present application is as follows:
[0048] When the mold is opened, the flip body 8 is rotated away from one end of the pull hook slide rod 11 and the pull hook protrusion 12, the through hole 5 is opened, the pull hook slide rod 11 and the pull hook protrusion 12 can slide along the through hole 5, the pull hook structure is used to replace the oil cylinder slide block structure, the forming cycle can be obviously shortened, the purpose of rapid production is achieved, the production efficiency is improved, and when reset is needed, the flip body 8 adopts a flip design, the pull hook protrusion 12 has an inclined surface, the reset force of the pull hook protrusion 12 can open the flip, the pull hook slide rod 11 and the pull hook protrusion 12 complete reset, the pull hook sliding groove 13 is used to limit the sliding track and stroke of the pull hook slide rod 11,
[0049] The pull hook slide rod 11 and the lower mold 1 are fixed through the first fastening bolt 14, so that the pull hook slide rod 11 and the lower mold 1 are convenient for workers to disassemble and maintain, and the width of the pull hook protrusion 12 is less than the width of the through hole 5, so that the pull hook protrusion 12 is convenient for sliding,
[0050] The rubber spring 16 is fixed between the fixed block 4 through a screw, and is simple and convenient to disassemble and replace. When the cover is closed, the bottom of the flip cover body 8 will be in contact with the rubber spring 16, and the noise reduction buffer structure 9 can effectively reduce the noise. The installation groove 17 is used to install and fix the rubber spring 16. The top of the rubber spring 16 extends out of the installation groove 17, and can have sufficient space to contact the bottom of the flip cover body 8, avoiding collision between the bottom of the flip cover body 8 and the fixed block 4,
[0051] The flip cover body 8 and the fixed block 4 are rotationally matched and self-reset through the rotating shaft 18 and the torsion spring 19. The rotationally matched structure can be conveniently rotated. When the flip cover body 8 is closed, the flip cover body 8 and the hook slide rod 11 form a gap to avoid collision and interference. In addition, the hook slide rod 11 and the hook protrusion 12 can be reset at any time when the torsion spring 19 fails. Therefore, the spring structure can be removed, and the processing cost, the accessory cost and the spring quality problem can be saved.
[0052] The reinforcing plate 20 is fixed between the flip cover body 8 through a screw, and is simple and convenient to disassemble and replace. The reinforcing plate 20 is made of UPE material. The UPE material has high wear resistance and high impact resistance, and can strengthen the part of the top of the flip cover body 8 which is easily impacted, thereby improving the service life. The fixed block 4 and the mold closing alignment plate 3 are fixed through the second fastening bolt 21, and are simple and convenient to disassemble and replace, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance and replacement.
[0053] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present application. Those skilled in the art of the present application can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, without departing from the spirit of the present application.
[0054] Although the terms such as the lower mold 1, the upper mold 2, the mold closing alignment plate 3, the fixed block 4, the through hole 5, the hook piece 6, the screw piece 7, the flip cover body 8, the noise reduction buffer structure 9, the detachable reinforcing piece 10, the hook slide rod 11, the hook protrusion 12, the hook slide groove 13, the first fastening bolt 14, the self-resetting rotationally connected structure 15, the rubber spring 16, the installation groove 17, the rotating shaft 18, the torsion spring 19, the reinforcing plate 20, and the second fastening bolt 21 are used more frequently herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of the present application, and any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present application.
Claims
1. A quick opening and closing draw hook safety drop drying reset structure comprising a lower die (1) and an upper die (2), characterized in that, The lower die (1) and the upper die (2) are provided with a mold closing alignment plate (3), the mold closing alignment plate (3) is provided with a fixed block (4), the fixed block (4) is provided with a through hole (5), the lower die (1) is provided with a draw hook piece (6) penetrating through the through hole (5) and being in sliding fit with the upper die (2), the draw hook piece (6) and the lower die (1) are fixedly connected through a screw piece (7), the fixed block (4) is provided with a rotatable flip body (8), the flip body (8) can rotate towards or away from one side of the through hole (5), the fixed block (4) is further provided with a noise reduction buffer structure (9), the noise reduction buffer structure (9) corresponds to the position of the flip body (8), a detachable reinforcing piece (10) is arranged on the top of the flip body (8), the detachable reinforcing piece (10) corresponds to the position of the draw hook piece (6), The draw hook piece (6) comprises a draw hook sliding rod (11) and a draw hook protrusion (12), the draw hook protrusion (12) is arranged opposite to the detachable reinforcing piece (10), The upper die (2) is provided with a draw hook sliding groove (13), the draw hook sliding rod (11) is in sliding fit with the draw hook sliding groove (13), The screw piece (7) comprises a first fastening bolt (14) arranged between the draw hook sliding rod (11) and the lower die (1), the width of the draw hook protrusion (12) is smaller than the width of the through hole (5), The flip body (8) and the fixed block (4) are connected through a self-resetting rotary connection structure (15), when the flip body (8) is closed, the flip body (8) and the draw hook sliding rod (11) form a gap, The fixed block (4) and the mold closing alignment plate (3) are fixed through a second fastening bolt (21).
2. The quick opening and closing of the pull hook safety descent drying reset structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The noise reduction buffer structure (9) comprises two rubber springs (16) arranged on the fixed block (4), the rubber springs (16) and the fixed block (4) are fixed through screws, and the rubber springs (16) are arranged opposite to the flip body (8).
3. The quick opening and closing draw hook safety descent drying reset structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed block (4) is provided with a mounting groove (17), and the rubber springs (16) are located in the mounting groove (17) and extend to the outside of the mounting groove (17) at the top.
4. The quick opening and closing of the draw hook safety descent drying reset structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-resetting rotary connection structure (15) comprises a rotating shaft (18) and a torsion spring (19) arranged between the flip body (8) and the fixed block (4).
5. The quick opening and closing of the draw hook safety descent drying reset structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detachable reinforcing piece (10) comprises a reinforcing plate (20) arranged on the top of the flip body (8), the reinforcing plate (20) and the flip body (8) are fixed through screws, and the reinforcing plate (20) is made of UPE material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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