Movable feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction
By designing a mobile feeding device including a mounting plate, a feed box, a transfer roller, a seasoning assembly and a material lifting assembly, the problems of mixing and proportional adjustment of various raw materials in the prior art are solved, and the construction efficiency is improved and the operation is convenient.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510137396.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing mobile feeding device is difficult to achieve convenient mixing and proportional adjustment of a variety of raw materials during construction, resulting in cumbersome operation and affecting construction efficiency.
A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction is designed, including mounting plates, feeding boxes, transfer rollers, seasoning components and material lifting components. Through the synergy of these components, flexible adjustment of the quantity and proportion of materials is achieved, and rapid discharge is achieved through the vibration motor to drive the transfer roller to shake.
It realizes rapid proportioning and quantitative feeding of various types of materials, improves the efficiency of water conservancy and hydropower construction, is more convenient to use, has higher flexibility and is more practical.
Smart Images

Figure CN119705574A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydropower construction equipment, in particular to a mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction. Background Art
[0002] In the field of water conservancy and hydropower construction, the feeding device is one of the key equipment to ensure construction efficiency and quality. Traditional feeding methods often rely on fixed equipment or manual handling, which not only limits the flexibility of the construction site, but also increases labor and time costs. Especially in the complex and changeable water conservancy and hydropower construction environment, traditional feeding methods are difficult to meet the needs of efficiency, flexibility and automation.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a variety of mobile feeding devices have emerged in recent years. They can be flexibly moved between different construction sites, improving the convenience and efficiency of feeding. However, the existing mobile feeding devices still have some shortcomings. In actual use, due to the need for construction, it may be necessary to mix multiple raw materials at one time. Traditional feeding devices cannot mix materials more conveniently, and cannot adjust the amount and proportion of feeding according to the ratio of different raw materials. Generally, it is necessary to manually dump the materials and then re-mix them. Not only is the operation cumbersome and inconvenient, but it also affects the construction efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction comprises a mounting plate, and also comprises: a mounting leg fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the mounting leg is rotatably connected to a walking wheel, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly connected to a partition, a material guide trough is provided in the feeding box between the partitions, a material transfer roller is rotatably arranged in the feeding box below the material guide trough, a material storage trough is provided in the material transfer roller, a seasoning assembly is provided in the material transfer roller on one side of the material storage trough, auxiliary unloading assemblies and drive assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the axial direction of the material transfer roller, a material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box above the material guide pipe, a unloading channel is provided at the bottom of the feeding box above the material guide pipe, one side of the feeding box is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic column, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic column is fixedly connected to a mounting arm, and a lifting assembly is provided on the mounting arm.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the seasoning assembly includes an adjustment groove opened in the material transfer roller, a driving rod is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove of the material transfer roller, an adjustment plate is slidably arranged in the material storage groove, a transmission rod is hinged between the adjustment plate and the driving rod, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the driving rod extends to the outside of the transfer roller and the end is fixedly connected to the mounting block, a threaded adjustment column is provided on the mounting block, and the end of the adjustment column is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transfer roller.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary unloading assembly includes a fixing frame fixedly arranged on the axial side wall of the transfer roller, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a mounting rod fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed box, one side of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the transmission housing, the top of the transmission housing is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the transmission housing, and the end is fixedly connected to the movable rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one side of the movable rod is rotatably connected to the driving gear, and the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the transmission gear in the transmission housing below the driving gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear, and one axial end of the rotating shaft of the transfer roller extends into the transmission housing, and the end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the transmission gear.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a lifting rod that slides through the mounting arm, a hydraulic lifting column is fixedly connected to the mounting arm on one side of the lifting rod, the telescopic end of the hydraulic lifting column is fixedly connected to the lifting rod, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the loading plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one side of the lifting rod is hinged to an electric adjustment rod, and the telescopic end of the electric adjustment rod is hinged to the loading plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side wall of the feed box is fixedly connected to a push rod, and a support column is fixedly connected between the push rod and the mounting plate.
[0015] The present invention has the following benefits:
[0016] During actual use, the materials that need to be transferred are dumped between different partitions, and the materials are classified and stored in the feed box. According to the actual amount of materials needed and the ratio between different materials, the operator drives the driving rod to move horizontally under the action of the mounting block by turning the adjusting column, and then drives the adjusting plate to move up and down under the action of the transmission rod to adjust the amount of materials. At the same time, the hydraulic telescopic cylinders in different storage tanks are adjusted to drive the bearing plate to move up and down to different heights, so as to realize the flexible adjustment of the storage tank volume. In this case, the flexible adjustment of different material ratios is realized. At the same time, the vibration motor can drive the transfer roller to shake to realize rapid material unloading. After the batching is completed, Move the device to the place where the materials are needed, and then use the electric telescopic rod to drive the driving gear to move down and engage with the transmission gear. Under the action of the driving motor, the driving gear and the transmission gear drive the transfer roller to rotate, and a variety of well-proportioned materials are concentrated on the loading plate through the guide pipe. Then, according to the actual construction height and position, adjust the hydraulic lifting column to drive the lifting rod to move up and down to the construction height, and then use the electric adjustment rod to drive the loading plate to rotate to realize material unloading. Generally speaking, the device can realize rapid proportioning and quantitative feeding of various types of materials in this way, which greatly improves the efficiency of water conservancy and hydropower construction, and is more convenient to use, more flexible and more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction. Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction. Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of a mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of a mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A.
[0022] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. feeding box; 3. material transfer roller; 4. mounting rod; 5. electric telescopic rod; 6. transmission housing; 7. hydraulic telescopic column; 8. hydraulic lifting column; 9. mounting arm; 10. lifting rod; 11. electric adjustment rod; 12. loading plate; 13. material guide pipe; 14. walking wheel; 15. mounting leg; 16. partition; 17. push rod; 18. fixing frame; 19. vibration motor; 20. mounting block; 21. adjustment column; 22. support column; 23. material storage trough; 24. adjustment plate; 25. transmission rod; 26. material discharge channel; 27. adjustment trough; 28. driving rod; 29. driving gear; 30. transmission gear; 31. movable rod; 32. material guide trough; 33. hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 34. loading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0024] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , a mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction, including a mounting plate 1, and also including: a mounting leg 15 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the bottom end of the mounting leg 15 is rotatably connected to a walking wheel 14, the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to a feeding box 2, the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected to a partition 16, a guide trough 32 is provided in the feeding box 2 between the partitions 16, a transfer roller 3 is rotatably arranged in the feeding box 2 below the guide trough 32, a material storage trough 23 is provided in the transfer roller 3, a seasoning assembly is provided in the transfer roller 3 on one side of the material storage trough 23, auxiliary unloading assemblies and drive assemblies are respectively provided on both axial sides of the transfer roller 3, the bottom of the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 13, a unloading channel 26 is provided at the bottom of the feeding box 2 above the guide pipe 13, one side of the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic column 7, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic column 7 is fixedly connected to a mounting arm 9, and a lifting assembly is provided on the mounting arm 9;
[0025] Through the above method, under the action of the seasoning component, the device realizes flexible matching of different materials, improves construction efficiency, and at the same time, under the action of the lifting component, the materials can be flexibly moved to construction positions at different heights, which is more flexible and convenient to use and has better effect.
[0026] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The seasoning assembly includes an adjusting groove 27 opened in the material transfer roller 3, a driving rod 28 is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove 27 of the material transfer roller 3, an adjusting plate 24 is slidably arranged in the material storage groove 23, a transmission rod 25 is hinged between the adjusting plate 24 and the driving rod 28, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 24, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the bearing plate 34.
[0027] One end of the driving rod 28 extends to the outside of the material transfer roller 3 and the end is fixedly connected to the mounting block 20. An adjusting column 21 is threaded through the mounting block 20, and the end of the adjusting column 21 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the material transfer roller 3. When actually in use, rotating the adjusting column 21 can drive the driving rod 28 to move through the mounting block 20, and then the storage volume of the storage trough 23 can be adjusted through the transmission rod 25.
[0028] The auxiliary unloading component includes a fixing frame 18 fixedly arranged on the axial side wall of the transfer roller 3, and a vibration motor 19 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 18. When actually used, the vibration motor 19 can drive the transfer roller 3 to slide to assist in unloading and prevent blockage.
[0029] The driving assembly includes a mounting rod 4 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed box 2, one side of the mounting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the transmission housing 6, the top of the transmission housing 6 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 5, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5 extends into the transmission housing 6, and the end is fixedly connected to the movable rod 31.
[0030] One side of the movable rod 31 is rotatably connected to the driving gear 29, and the transmission housing 6 below the driving gear 29 is rotatably connected to the transmission gear 30, and the transmission gear 30 is meshed with the driving gear 29. One axial end of the rotating shaft of the transfer roller 3 extends into the transmission housing 6, and the end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the transmission gear 30.
[0031] The lifting assembly includes a lifting rod 10 that slides through the mounting arm 9, a hydraulic lifting column 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting arm 9 on one side of the lifting rod 10, the telescopic end of the hydraulic lifting column 8 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 10, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the loading plate 12.
[0032] The lifting rod 10 is hinged to an electric adjustment rod 11 at one side, and the telescopic end of the electric adjustment rod 11 is hinged to a material carrying plate 12 . The telescopic movement of the electric adjustment rod 11 can drive the rotation of the material carrying plate 12 .
[0033] The side wall of the feed box 2 is fixedly connected to a push rod 17, and a support column 22 is fixedly connected between the push rod 17 and the mounting plate 1. When actually in use, the device can be moved by the push rod 17.
[0034] When actually in use, the materials to be transported are dumped between different partitions 16 respectively, and the materials are classified and stored in the feed box 2. According to the actual amount of materials needed and the ratio between different materials, the operator drives the driving rod 28 to move horizontally under the action of the mounting block 20 by rotating the adjusting column 21, and then drives the adjusting plate 24 to move up and down under the action of the transmission rod 25, so as to adjust the amount of materials. At the same time, the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 33 in different storage troughs 23 are adjusted to drive the bearing plate 34 to move up and down to different heights, so as to realize the flexible adjustment of the volume of the storage trough 23. In this case, the flexible proportion of different materials is realized. Adjustment, and at the same time, under the action of the vibration motor 19, it can drive the transfer roller 3 to shake to achieve rapid material unloading. After the batching is completed, the device is moved to the place where the material is needed, and then the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the driving gear 29 to move down and engage with the transmission gear 30. Under the action of the driving motor, the driving gear 29 and the transmission gear 30 drive the transfer roller 3 to rotate. A variety of well-proportioned materials are concentrated through the guide pipe 13 and fall on the loading plate 12. Then, according to the actual construction height and position, the hydraulic lifting column 8 is adjusted to drive the lifting rod 10 to move up and down to the construction height, and then the loading plate 12 is driven to rotate by the electric adjustment rod 11 to achieve material unloading.
[0035] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0040] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting leg (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and the bottom end of the mounting leg (15) is rotatably connected to a walking wheel (14). The mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a feed box (2), and a partition (16) is fixedly connected to the feed box (2). A material guide groove (32) is provided in the feed box (2) between the partitions (16). A material transfer roller (3) is rotatably arranged in the feed box (2) below the material transfer groove (32), and a material storage groove (23) is provided in the material transfer roller (3). A seasoning assembly is arranged in the transfer roller (3) on one side of the transfer roller (23), and auxiliary unloading assemblies and driving assemblies are respectively arranged on both axial sides of the transfer roller (3). The bottom of the feed box (2) is fixedly connected to the guide pipe (13), and a unloading channel (26) is provided at the bottom of the feed box (2) above the guide pipe (13). One side of the feed box (2) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic column (7), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic column (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting arm (9), and a lifting assembly is arranged on the mounting arm (9).
2. A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seasoning assembly comprises an adjustment groove (27) provided in a material transfer roller (3), a driving rod (28) being slidably arranged in the adjustment groove (27) of the material transfer roller (3), an adjustment plate (24) being slidably arranged in the material storage groove (23), a transmission rod (25) being hinged between the adjustment plate (24) and the driving rod (28), a hydraulic telescopic cylinder (33) being fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (24), and one end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (33) being fixedly connected to a bearing plate (34).
3. A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the driving rod (28) extends to the outside of the material transfer roller (3) and the end is fixedly connected to the mounting block (20); a screw thread penetrates through an adjusting column (21) on the mounting block (20); and the end of the adjusting column (21) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the material transfer roller (3).
4. A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unloading assembly comprises a fixing frame (18) fixedly arranged on the axial side wall of the transfer roller (3), and a vibration motor (19) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (18).
5. A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a mounting rod (4) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the feed box (2), one side of the mounting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission housing (6), the top of the transmission housing (6) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (5), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (5) extends into the transmission housing (6), and the end is fixedly connected to a movable rod (31).
6. A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the movable rod (31) is rotatably connected to the driving gear (29), and the transmission housing (6) below the driving gear (29) is rotatably connected to the transmission gear (30), and the transmission gear (30) is meshed with the driving gear (29). One axial end of the rotating shaft of the material transfer roller (3) extends into the transmission housing (6), and the end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the transmission gear (30). The side wall of the movable rod (31) on one axial side of the driving gear (29) is fixedly connected to the driving motor.
7. A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting rod (10) which is slidably penetrated and arranged on a mounting arm (9); a hydraulic lifting column (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting arm (9) on one side of the lifting rod (10); a telescopic end of the hydraulic lifting column (8) is fixedly connected to the lifting rod (10); and the bottom end of the lifting rod (10) is rotatably connected to a loading plate (12).
8. A mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the lifting rod (10) is hinged to an electric adjustment rod (11), and the telescopic end of the electric adjustment rod (11) is hinged to a material loading plate (12).
9. The mobile feeding device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the feed box (2) is fixedly connected to a push rod (17), and a support column (22) is fixedly connected between the push rod (17) and the mounting plate (1).