Multi-energy storage shared bicycle
By integrating solar, wind and hydropower technologies into shared bicycles, and using detachable battery and power bank structures, the problem of low energy utilization of existing shared bicycles is solved, efficient energy utilization and electricity sharing is achieved, and intelligent functions and environmental protection and energy saving effects are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411792545.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The energy utilization rate of existing shared bicycles is low, the electricity use efficiency is not high enough, and the intelligent effect is not high enough.
Design a multi-energy power storage shared bicycle, adopting solar, wind and hydropower technologies, and through detachable battery and power bank structure, it realizes efficient energy utilization and sharing of electricity.
It improves energy utilization, realizes efficient use and sharing of electricity, enhances intelligent functions, and promotes environmental protection and energy saving effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN119705686A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shared bicycles, and in particular to a multi-energy storage shared bicycle. Background Art
[0002] Shared bicycles use mobile phones to scan codes to unlock and lock electric bicycles. In densely populated cities, shared bicycles have been put into use. They not only reduce the pressure on young people to buy bicycles and alleviate traffic congestion, but also are low-carbon and environmentally friendly.
[0003] For example, the publication number CN117087793A is a shared bicycle for convenient docking, comprising an electric bicycle body and a side docking mechanism, wherein the side docking mechanism comprises a footrest, a connecting rod, a support plate, a supporting half gear and a driving half gear, wherein one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a side wall of the support plate by setting a first rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a top end of the footrest by setting a second rotating shaft; and further comprising a driving mechanism for driving the connecting rod to rotate around the first rotating shaft;
[0004] The above application sets a side docking mechanism and a driving mechanism, and drives the movement of the sliding block by stepping on the bottom of the foot to realize the storage and extension of the footrest, without the need to use the side of the foot to move the footrest, thereby protecting the shoe surface. In addition, the footrest can be automatically stored and extended by setting a driving motor, a driving screw and a button, which is convenient for the docking of the motorcycle body. However, its energy utilization rate is low, the power utilization efficiency is not high enough, and the intelligent effect is not high enough. Therefore, the market urgently needs to develop multi-energy storage shared bicycles to help people solve existing problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-energy storage shared bicycle to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the current traditional shared bicycles have low energy utilization, insufficient electricity utilization efficiency, and insufficient intelligent effect.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multi-energy battery-storage shared bicycle, comprising a body, a detachable bracket is arranged on the body, a front box is arranged on the front end surface of the body, a frame is arranged on the detachable bracket, the body comprises a battery compartment, a detachable battery is arranged in the battery compartment, a first photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outside of the front box, a wind turbine and a second photovoltaic panel are respectively arranged on the frame, a front fork is arranged on the head of the body, a guide wheel is arranged below the front fork, a driving wheel is arranged below the body, a first circular photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outside of the guide wheel, a second circular photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outside of the driving wheel, the first circular photovoltaic panel, the second circular photovoltaic panel, the first photovoltaic panel, the wind turbine and the second photovoltaic panel are all electrically connected to the detachable battery, and a power bank is arranged in the front box.
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the first circular photovoltaic panel, the second circular photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic panel are used for photovoltaic power generation, and solar energy is fully utilized for power generation. The wind turbine adopts wind power generation, and wind energy is fully utilized for power generation, so that solar energy and wind energy are used to power the detachable battery. The detachable battery is a quick-release structure, and the battery can be removed and replaced for other shared bicycle functions, thereby realizing battery replacement and power sharing, thereby improving energy utilization.
[0008] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a handlebar is provided on the front fork, a combination kit is provided on the handlebar, the combination kit includes a mobile phone holder with a charging function integrating wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation, and the combination kit also includes a lighting lamp with a photovoltaic power generation function.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the mobile phone holder on the handlebar has a built-in battery and is powered by solar energy and wind energy. The mobile phone holder can fix the mobile phone for use, so that the user can charge the mobile phone when using this shared bicycle. At the same time, the vehicle's lighting is powered by independent solar panels and uses independent battery storage, so as to maximize the use of solar energy and achieve energy conservation and emission reduction. The front box adopts a power bank structure, which is sold or sold by scanning the code, so that the electric energy can be widely used to the maximum extent, enriching the functionality of this shared bicycle.
[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a support leg is provided at the rear end of the vehicle body, a pedal is provided at the outer side of the vehicle body, the pedal is transmission-connected to the drive wheel, and a generator is provided in the vehicle body and transmission-connected to the pedal.
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, a bicycle is made by using kickstands to improve stability when placed, and is moved by pedaling. The pedals include cranks and chain plates, a flywheel is provided on the driving wheel side and connected by a chain, two cranks are provided and connected by a rotating shaft, a transmission system is provided on the non-driving side of the crank and connected to a generator in the vehicle body, and power is generated by pedaling.
[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a seat tube is provided on the vehicle body, a seat post is provided on the seat tube, a seat cushion is provided on the seat post, a rear fork is provided at the rear end of the seat post, and a communication device is provided in the vehicle body.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, a communication device is set in the vehicle body. The communication device integrates a positioning system, a communication system, an alarm system and a power monitoring system. During the driving or placement of the shared bicycle, the vehicle can be positioned, the vehicle driving trajectory can be recorded, and the starting point return can be achieved. In addition, an alarm can be issued in the event of theft, and the vehicle positioning position can be sent to the terminal. WiFi function can also be provided to facilitate the sharing of positions of nearby devices, thereby improving the functionality of the shared bicycle and making the shared bicycle more intelligent.
[0014] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a detachable rain shield is provided on the outer side of the frame, a hydroelectric generator is provided at one end of the detachable rain shield, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the hydroelectric generator, a flow channel is provided inside the hydroelectric generator, an outer protective shell is provided on the outer side of the hydroelectric generator, an impeller connected to the transmission shaft is provided in the flow channel, and a generator connected to the transmission shaft is provided in the outer protective shell.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, in rainy weather, when the photovoltaic panels do not have sufficient light energy for power generation, the detachable rain shield can divert rainwater to the hydroelectric generator, and the hydroelectric generator can collect rainwater, and the rainwater can be circulated through the flow channel of the hydroelectric generator. The flow of rainwater can drive the impeller to rotate, and the impeller drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft provides power to the generator, thereby generating hydroelectric power, which can power lighting, mobile phone chargers and other electrical equipment, further improving the energy supply capacity of this shared bicycle and achieving environmental protection and energy-saving effects.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The invention uses the first circular photovoltaic panel, the second circular photovoltaic panel and the photovoltaic panel to generate photovoltaic power, making full use of solar energy for power generation. The wind turbine uses wind power to generate electricity, making full use of wind energy for power generation, thereby using solar energy and wind energy to generate electricity for a detachable battery. The detachable battery is a quick-disassembly structure, and the battery can be disassembled and replaced for other shared bicycle functions, achieving battery replacement and power sharing, thereby improving energy utilization;
[0018] 2. The mobile phone holder on the handlebar of the invention has a built-in battery and is powered by solar energy and wind energy. The mobile phone holder can fix the mobile phone for use, so that the user can charge the mobile phone when using this shared bicycle. At the same time, the vehicle's lighting is powered by independent solar panels and uses independent battery energy storage, so that solar energy can be used to the maximum extent to achieve energy conservation and emission reduction. The front box adopts a power bank structure, which can be sold or sold by scanning the code, so that the electric energy can be widely used to the maximum extent, enriching the functionality of the shared bicycle;
[0019] 3. The invention sets a communication device in the vehicle body, which integrates a positioning system, a communication system, an alarm system and a power monitoring system. When the shared bicycle is driving or placed, the vehicle can be located, the vehicle's driving trajectory can be recorded, and the starting point can be returned. In addition, an alarm can be sounded in the event of theft, and the vehicle's location can be sent to the terminal. WiFi function can also be provided to facilitate the sharing of location with nearby devices, thereby improving the functionality of the shared bicycle and making the shared bicycle more intelligent.
[0020] 4. In rainy days, when the photovoltaic panels do not have sufficient light energy to generate electricity, the invention uses a detachable rain shield to divert rainwater to the hydroelectric generator, which collects rainwater and circulates it through the flow channel of the hydroelectric generator. The flow of rainwater drives the impeller to rotate, which drives the drive shaft to rotate, and the drive shaft provides power to the generator, thereby generating hydroelectric power, which can power lamps, mobile phone chargers and other electrical equipment, further improving the energy supply capacity of the shared bicycle and achieving environmental protection and energy-saving effects.
[0021] 5. The invention utilizes kickstands to make a bicycle, improves stability when placed, and is moved by pedaling. The pedals include cranks and chain plates, a flywheel is provided on the driving wheel side and is connected by a chain, two cranks are provided and are connected by a rotating shaft, a transmission system is provided on the non-driving side of the crank and is connected to a generator in the bicycle body, and electricity is generated by pedaling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the multi-energy storage shared bicycle of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the hydroelectric generator of the present invention from the side.
[0024] In the figure: 1. vehicle body; 2. guide wheel; 3. driving wheel; 4. first circular photovoltaic panel; 5. second circular photovoltaic panel; 6. pedal; 7. battery compartment; 8. seat post; 9. cushion; 10. front box; 11. first photovoltaic panel; 12. assembly kit; 13. wind turbine; 14. second photovoltaic panel; 15. detachable bracket; 16. frame; 17. detachable rain shield; 18. handlebar; 19. front fork; 20. footrest; 21. seat tube; 22. rear fork; 23. hydroelectric generator; 24. impeller; 25. transmission shaft; 26. outer protective shell; 27. generator; 28. flow channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] See also Figure 1 An embodiment of the present invention is as follows: a multi-energy storage shared bicycle comprises a body 1, a detachable bracket 15 is arranged on the body 1, a front box 10 is arranged on the front end surface of the body 1, a frame 16 is arranged on the detachable bracket 15, the body 1 comprises a battery compartment 7, a detachable battery is arranged in the battery compartment 7, a first photovoltaic panel 11 is arranged on the outer side of the front box 10, a wind turbine 13 and a second photovoltaic panel 14 are arranged on the frame 16 respectively, a front fork 19 is arranged at the head of the body 1, a guide wheel 2 is arranged below the front fork 19, a driving wheel 3 is arranged below the body 1, a first circular photovoltaic panel 4 is arranged on the outer side of the guide wheel 2, a second circular photovoltaic panel 5 is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel 3, and the first circular photovoltaic panel 4 The second circular photovoltaic panel 5, the first photovoltaic panel 11, the wind turbine 13 and the second photovoltaic panel 14 are all electrically connected to the detachable battery. A power bank is arranged in the front box 10. The detachable bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1 by bolts. The frame 16 is welded to the detachable bracket 15. The first photovoltaic panel 11 is provided with three pieces, all of which are fixed by brackets, and a heating mechanism is also provided on the brackets to remove snow from the photovoltaic panels. A bracket is provided below the second photovoltaic panel 14 for fixing, and a heating mechanism is also provided. The first circular photovoltaic panel 4 and the second circular photovoltaic panel 5 are both provided with brackets connected to the wheel axle of the wheel body, and are connected by bearings to realize the rotation of the wheel body, and the circular photovoltaic panels do not need to rotate.
[0029] See also Figure 1A handlebar 18 is provided on the front fork 19, and a combination kit 12 is provided on the handlebar 18. The combination kit 12 includes a mobile phone holder with a charging function that integrates wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation. The combination kit 12 also includes a lighting lamp with a photovoltaic power generation function. A QR code is provided on the box cover, and the QR code can be scanned to purchase or rent a power bank. A QR code is also provided on the handlebar 18 for users to scan the code to use the vehicle.
[0030] See also Figure 1 A support foot 20 is provided at the rear end of the vehicle body 1, and a pedal 6 is provided on the outside of the vehicle body 1. The pedal 6 is connected to the driving wheel 3 by transmission. A chain plate is provided inside the vehicle body 1, and a crank is connected between the chain plate and the pedal 6. At the same time, a flywheel is provided on the driving side of the driving wheel 3, and the chain plate and the flywheel are directly connected by a chain, so that the driving wheel 3 can be driven to rotate by stepping on the pedal 6. Two cranks are provided, and the two cranks are connected by a rotating shaft. A transmission system is provided on the non-driving side of the crank and is connected to the generator in the vehicle body 1, so that power generation is generated by stepping on it.
[0031] See also Figure 1 A seat tube 21 is arranged on the vehicle body 1, a seat post 8 is arranged on the seat tube 21, a seat cushion 9 is arranged on the seat post 8, a rear fork 22 is arranged at the rear end of the seat post 8, and a communication device is arranged in the vehicle body 1, which integrates a positioning system, a communication system, an alarm system and a power monitoring system.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A detachable rain shield 17 is provided on the outside of the frame 16, and a hydroelectric generator 23 is provided at one end of the detachable rain shield 17. The detachable rain shield 17 is fixedly connected to the frame 16 by bolts. Rainwater flows to the rear side of the detachable rain shield 17 and flows into the hydroelectric generator 23. A through groove is provided above the hydroelectric generator 23 for guiding rainwater into the hydroelectric generator 23. A drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the front box 10, and a hydroelectric generator 23 is also provided at the water outlet end of the drain pipe. The structure and working principle of the hydroelectric generator 23 arranged here are the same as those of the hydroelectric generator 23 arranged at the end of the detachable rain shield 17.
[0033] See also Figure 2 A transmission shaft 25 is rotatably connected inside the hydroelectric generator 23, a flow channel 28 is provided inside the hydroelectric generator 23, an outer protective shell 26 is provided outside the hydroelectric generator 23, the outer protective shell 26 is fixedly connected to the hydroelectric generator 23 by fastening screws, and four flow channels 28 are provided.
[0034] See also Figure 2 An impeller 24 connected to the transmission shaft 25 is arranged in the flow channel 28 , a generator 27 connected to the transmission shaft 25 is arranged in the outer protective shell 26 , and an impeller 24 is arranged in each flow channel 28 .
[0035] Working principle: When in use, a QR code is set on the handlebar 18, and users can use this shared bicycle through the QR code. When driving and there is wind, the wind turbine 13 provides electricity, and the electric energy will be stored in the removable battery in the battery compartment 7. At the same time, the first circular photovoltaic panel 4, the second circular photovoltaic panel 5, the first photovoltaic panel 11 and the second photovoltaic panel 14 provide solar power supply. In rainy weather, the hydroelectric generator 23 is used to generate hydroelectric power, and rainwater flows into the flow channel 28 to drive the impeller 24 to rotate, and the impeller 24 drives the transmission shaft 25 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 25 provides power for the generator 27, so that the weight of solar energy, wind energy and rainwater can be fully utilized. Force potential energy, thereby realizing new energy power supply, the shared bicycle will realize positioning, alarm, communication and self-test functions through the communication equipment in the body 1, and the detachable battery can be shared among different shared bicycles, and can also be used for other equipment to realize power sharing. Users can also charge through the mobile phone holder. The electric energy used during charging is also converted through light energy. Users can also purchase or rent the power bank inside the front box 10 by scanning the QR code on the front box 10. The structure of the front box 10 and the power bank adopts the same power bank rental platform commonly used on the market, realizing the effect of intelligence and energy saving.
[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A multi-energy storage shared bicycle, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is provided with a detachable bracket (15), the front end surface of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a front box (10), the detachable bracket (15) is provided with a frame (16), the vehicle body (1) comprises a battery compartment (7), a detachable battery is provided in the battery compartment (7), a first photovoltaic panel (11) is provided on the outer side of the front box (10), a wind turbine (13) and a second photovoltaic panel (14) are respectively provided on the frame (16), and a front fork (19) is provided at the head of the vehicle body (1) A guide wheel (2) is arranged below the front fork (19), a driving wheel (3) is arranged below the vehicle body (1), a first circular photovoltaic panel (4) is arranged on the outer side of the guide wheel (2), a second circular photovoltaic panel (5) is arranged on the outer side of the driving wheel (3), the first circular photovoltaic panel (4), the second circular photovoltaic panel (5), the first photovoltaic panel (11), the wind turbine (13) and the second photovoltaic panel (14) are all electrically connected to a detachable storage battery, and a power bank is arranged in the front box (10).
2. The multi-energy storage shared bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front fork (19) is provided with a handlebar (18), the handlebar (18) is provided with a combination kit (12), the combination kit (12) comprises a mobile phone holder with wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation integrated and having a charging function, and the combination kit (12) also comprises a lighting lamp with a photovoltaic power generation function.
3. The multi-energy storage shared bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support foot (20) is provided at the rear end of the vehicle body (1), a pedal (6) is provided on the outer side of the vehicle body (1), the pedal (6) is transmission-connected to the drive wheel (3), and a generator is provided in the vehicle body (1) and transmission-connected to the pedal (6).
4. The multi-energy storage shared bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is provided with a stand pipe (21), the stand pipe (21) is provided with a seat rod (8), the seat rod (8) is provided with a seat cushion (9), a rear fork (22) is provided at the rear end of the seat rod (8), and communication equipment is provided in the vehicle body (1).
5. The multi-energy storage shared bicycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable rain shield (17) is arranged on the outer side of the frame (16), and a hydroelectric generator (23) is arranged at one end of the detachable rain shield (17).
6. The multi-energy storage shared bicycle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (25) is rotatably connected inside the hydroelectric generator (23), a flow channel (28) is provided inside the hydroelectric generator (23), and an outer protective shell (26) is provided outside the hydroelectric generator (23).
7. The multi-energy storage shared bicycle according to claim 6, characterized in that: An impeller (24) connected to the transmission shaft (25) is arranged in the flow channel (28), and a generator (27) connected to the transmission shaft (25) is arranged in the outer protective shell (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Shared bicycle convenient to park
CN117087793A