Classified storage device for medical examination specimens
By designing a classification storage device for medical examination specimens, combined with the design of the loading mechanism and buffering system, the problem of easy damage to the specimen storage container is solved, and the appropriate temperature is maintained through nitrogen refrigeration and thermal conductivity systems to ensure the storage quality of the specimen.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411949085.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing medical test specimen storage institutions have poor protection effect on the specimen storage container, and are prone to damage to the specimen due to external pressure or temperature differences.
A medical test specimen classification storage device is designed to fix and protect the specimen by setting up a loading mechanism and a buffering system to prevent external impact damage; at the same time, a nitrogen refrigeration and thermal conductivity system are used to maintain an appropriate temperature and prevent the specimen from deteriorating.
It effectively prevents the sample storage container from being damaged due to external pressure, and controls the temperature to ensure the storage quality of the specimen and avoids the sample damage caused by temperature differences.
Smart Images

Figure CN119706044A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical equipment, and in particular to a medical test specimen classification storage device. Background Art
[0002] Medical testing is a science that tests materials taken from the human body in microbiology, immunology, biochemistry, genetics, hematology, biophysics and cytology, so as to provide information for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment of human diseases and the assessment of human health. Medical test specimens refer to samples of blood, urine, feces, secretions, etc., which are tested through physical, chemical and biological laboratory techniques and methods to determine the health status or disease of the human body. Common medical test specimens include blood specimens, urine specimens, feces specimens, cerebrospinal fluid specimens, serous cavity fluid specimens, amniotic fluid specimens, prostatic fluid and semen specimens, sputum and bronchial lavage fluid specimens, etc.
[0003] Most of the existing medical specimen storage mechanisms do not have good protection effects on storage containers, and are prone to problems caused by external factors. In addition, most medical specimens have temperature requirements. Once a temperature difference occurs, the specimens may be damaged, affecting the preservation of the specimens. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a medical specimen classification storage device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a medical test specimen classification and storage device that better protects the internal specimen storage container and prevents the specimen storage container from being damaged by external pressure. It also has the function of protecting the temperature of the internal specimen, thereby solving the problem of specimen storage being damaged by external forces and specimen deterioration.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A medical test specimen classification storage device, comprising a box body, one side of the outer wall of the box body is rotatably connected to a box door through a hinge, and the inner wall of the box body is provided with a receiving mechanism;
[0008] The placing mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting plates fixed to the inner wall of the box body, the top ends of the plurality of supporting plates are fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting columns, the top ends of the plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to connecting plates, a buffer rod 1 is passed through one side of the top ends of the plurality of connecting plates, and a sliding plate is passed through the bottom ends of the outer walls of the plurality of buffer rods 1;
[0009] Through the above technical solution, by providing a holding mechanism, the device can hold and fix the specimen, preventing the specimen from being damaged by external impact force.
[0010] Preferably, the top end of the sliding plate away from the buffer rod 1 is penetrated by a limit rod, the top end of the outer wall of the limit rod is penetrated by an upper top plate, one side of the upper top plate is fixedly connected with an extension terminal, one end of a plurality of the extension terminals is penetrated by a buffer rod 2, and a plurality of the buffer rods 2 are located on the inner wall of the support frame;
[0011] Through the above technical scheme, by arranging a connecting plate, a buffer rod 1, a sliding plate, an upper plate, a limiting rod, an extension terminal, a buffer rod 2, a support frame, a load-bearing plate, a placement port and a buffer sleeve, when an impact force occurs outside the device, the impact force is transmitted to the connecting plate, and the buffer rod 1 is pressed by the connecting plate, and the sliding plate is driven to slide by the buffer rod 1, thereby driving the upper plate to slide in the limiting rod, and the extension terminal is driven to slide on the outer wall of the buffer rod 2 by the limiting rod, and the external impact force is buffered by the elastic force of the buffer rod 2 and the buffer rod 1, thereby protecting the specimen.
[0012] Preferably, a load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the plurality of support frames, a plurality of placement openings are penetrated through the top of the load-bearing plate, and a buffer sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of placement openings;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the container for storing the specimen can be buffered by the buffer sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, nitrogen spraying mechanisms are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, and the nitrogen spraying mechanisms include support rods fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, and one side of the outer wall of the two support rods is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles, and the top ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to a plurality of transmission pipes, and the top ends of the plurality of transmission pipes are fixedly connected to connecting pipes;
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, by arranging the support rod, the nozzle, the transmission pipe, the connecting pipe, the conduit, the nitrogen transmission pipe and the nitrogen tank, the device can transmit nitrogen to the nitrogen transmission pipe through the nitrogen tank, transmit nitrogen to the conduit through the nitrogen transmission pipe, transmit nitrogen to the connecting pipe and the transmission pipe through the conduit, and transmit nitrogen to the support rod and the nozzle through the transmission pipe for spraying, so as to perform nitrogen cooling on the specimen and prevent the specimen from deteriorating.
[0016] Preferably, the top ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected to conduits, one end of two of the conduits is fixedly connected to a nitrogen transmission pipe, and one end of the nitrogen transmission pipe away from the conduit is fixedly connected to a nitrogen tank;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, nitrogen can be transmitted through the conduit.
[0018] Preferably, a heat conduction mechanism is provided at the top of the box, and the heat conduction mechanism includes a controller fixed to the top of the box, two transmission lines are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the controller, and one end of the plurality of transmission lines away from the controller is fixedly connected to a heat conduction box;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, by setting up a controller, a transmission line, a thermal conduction box and a thermal conduction terminal, the device can transmit current to the transmission line through the controller, and heat the thermal conduction terminal in the thermal conduction box through the transmission line, so that the temperature inside the box is increased, which is convenient for the specimen to return to temperature and facilitate subsequent detection.
[0020] Preferably, a plurality of heat-conducting terminals are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the two heat-conducting boxes, and one end of the plurality of heat-conducting terminals penetrates the box body;
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the heat-conducting terminal can increase the temperature inside the box.
[0022] Preferably, the number of the support frames is three, and the multiple support frames are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the box at equal intervals;
[0023] Through the above technical solution, by setting up multiple support frames, specimens can be stored in categories.
[0024] Working principle: When an impact force occurs outside the device, the impact force is transmitted to the connecting plate, and the buffer rod 1 is pressed through the connecting plate, and the sliding plate is driven to slide through the buffer rod 1, thereby driving the upper plate to slide in the limit rod, and the extension terminal is driven to slide on the outer wall of the buffer rod 2 through the limit rod. The elastic force of the buffer rod 2 and the buffer rod 1 is used to buffer the external impact force, thereby protecting the specimen. Nitrogen is transmitted to the nitrogen transmission pipe through the nitrogen tank, and the nitrogen is transmitted to the conduit through the nitrogen transmission pipe. The nitrogen is transmitted to the connecting pipe and the transmission pipe through the conduit, and the nitrogen is transmitted to the support rod and the nozzle through the transmission pipe for spraying, so as to perform nitrogen cooling on the specimen to prevent the specimen from deteriorating. The current is transmitted to the transmission line through the controller, and the thermal conductive terminal in the thermal conductive box is heated through the transmission line, so that the temperature inside the box is increased, which is convenient for the specimen to return to temperature and facilitate subsequent detection.
[0025] (III) Beneficial effects
[0026] The present invention provides a medical test specimen classification storage device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. The present invention provides a medical test specimen classification and storage device. By arranging a connecting plate, a buffer rod 1, a sliding plate, an upper plate, a limiting rod, an extension terminal, a buffer rod 2, a support frame, a load-bearing plate, a placement port and a buffer sleeve, when an impact force occurs outside the device, the impact force is transmitted to the connecting plate, and the buffer rod 1 is pressed by the connecting plate, and the sliding plate is driven to slide by the buffer rod 1, thereby driving the upper plate to slide in the limiting rod, and the extension terminal is driven to slide on the outer wall of the buffer rod 2 by the limiting rod, and the external impact force is buffered by the elastic force of the buffer rod 2 and the buffer rod 1, thereby protecting the specimen.
[0028] 2. The present invention provides a medical test specimen classification and storage device. By arranging a support rod, a nozzle, a transmission tube, a connecting tube, a catheter, a nitrogen transmission tube and a nitrogen tank, the device can transmit nitrogen to the nitrogen transmission tube through the nitrogen tank, transmit nitrogen to the catheter through the nitrogen transmission tube, transmit nitrogen to the connecting tube and the transmission tube through the catheter, and transmit nitrogen to the support rod and the nozzle through the transmission tube for spraying, so as to perform nitrogen cooling on the specimen and prevent the specimen from deteriorating.
[0029] 3. The present invention provides a medical test specimen classification and storage device. By setting a controller, a transmission line, a thermal conductive box and a thermal conductive terminal, the device can transmit current to the transmission line through the controller, and heat the thermal conductive terminal in the thermal conductive box through the transmission line, so that the temperature inside the box is increased, which is convenient for the specimen to return to temperature and facilitate subsequent detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the heat conduction mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the holding mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support column connection structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the buffer sleeve of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0037] Among them, 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. holding mechanism; 301. support plate; 302. support column; 303. connecting plate; 304. buffer rod one; 305. sliding plate; 306. upper top plate; 307. limit rod; 308. extension terminal; 309. buffer rod two; 310. support frame; 311. bearing plate; 312. placement port; 313. buffer sleeve; 4. nitrogen spraying mechanism; 401. support rod; 402. nozzle; 403. transmission pipe; 404. connecting pipe; 405. conduit; 406. nitrogen transmission pipe; 407. nitrogen tank; 5. heat conduction mechanism; 501. controller; 502. transmission line; 503. heat conduction box; 504. heat conduction terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific implementations, and are not intended to limit the exemplary implementations according to the present application. For ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and devices known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a medical test specimen classification storage device, comprising a box body 1, a box door 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the box body 1 through a hinge, and a receiving mechanism 3 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1;
[0041] The receiving mechanism 3 includes a plurality of support plates 301 fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1, the top ends of the plurality of support plates 301 are fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns 302, the top ends of the plurality of support columns 302 are fixedly connected to a connecting plate 303, a buffer rod 304 penetrates one side of the top ends of the plurality of connecting plates 303, and a sliding plate 305 penetrates the bottom ends of the outer walls of the plurality of buffer rods 304. By setting up the receiving mechanism 3, the device can receive and fix the specimens to prevent the specimens from being damaged by external impact forces.
[0042] Embodiment 2: The top end of the sliding plate 305 away from the buffer rod 1 304 is penetrated by the limiting rod 307, the top end of the outer wall of the limiting rod 307 is penetrated by the upper top plate 306, one side of the upper top plate 306 is fixedly connected with an extension terminal 308, one end of the plurality of extension terminals 308 is penetrated by the buffer rod 2 309, and the plurality of buffer rods 2 309 are located on the inner wall of the support frame 310. By arranging the connecting plate 303, the buffer rod 1 304, the sliding plate 305, the upper top plate 306, the limiting rod 307, the extension terminal 308, the buffer rod 2 309, the support frame 310, the bearing plate 311, the placement port 312 and the buffer sleeve 313, when an impact force occurs outside the device, the impact force is transmitted to the connecting plate 303, and the connecting plate 303 is pressed The buffer rod 304 drives the sliding plate 305 to slide through the buffer rod 304, thereby driving the upper plate 306 to slide in the limit rod 307, and the extension terminal 308 is driven to slide on the outer wall of the buffer rod 309 through the limit rod 307. The elastic force of the buffer rod 309 and the buffer rod 304 is used to buffer the external impact force, thereby protecting the specimen. The top side of the multiple support frames 310 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 311, and the top of the bearing plate 311 is penetrated with a plurality of placement ports 312. The bottom ends of the multiple placement ports 312 are fixedly connected with a buffer sleeve 313. The container for storing the specimen is buffered by the buffer sleeve 313. Both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are provided with a nitrogen spraying mechanism 4, and the nitrogen spraying mechanism 4 includes a nitrogen spraying mechanism 4 fixed to the box body 1 The support rods 401 on both sides of the inner wall, the outer wall side of the two support rods 401 are fixedly connected with multiple nozzles 402, and the tops of the two support rods 401 are fixedly connected with multiple transmission pipes 403, and the tops of the multiple transmission pipes 403 are fixedly connected with connecting pipes 404. By arranging the support rods 401, the nozzles 402, the transmission pipes 403, the connecting pipes 404, the conduits 405, the nitrogen transmission pipes 406 and the nitrogen tanks 407, the device can transmit nitrogen to the nitrogen transmission pipes 406 through the nitrogen tanks 407, transmit nitrogen to the conduits 405 through the nitrogen transmission pipes 406, transmit nitrogen to the connecting pipes 404 and the transmission pipes 403 through the conduits 405, and transmit nitrogen to the support rods 401 and the nozzles 401 through the transmission pipes 403. 2 is sprayed to cool the specimen with nitrogen to prevent the specimen from deteriorating. The tops of the multiple connecting pipes 404 are fixedly connected with the conduits 405. One end of the two conduits 405 is fixedly connected with the nitrogen transmission pipes 406. The ends of the nitrogen transmission pipes 406 away from the conduits 405 are fixedly connected with the nitrogen tanks 407, so that the nitrogen can be transmitted through the conduits 405. The top of the box 1 is provided with a heat conduction mechanism 5. The heat conduction mechanism 5 includes a controller 501 fixed to the top of the box 1. Both sides of the outer wall of the controller 501 are fixedly connected with two transmission lines 502. The ends of the multiple transmission lines 502 away from the controller 501 are fixedly connected with the heat conduction box 503. By arranging the controller 501, the transmission lines 502, the heat conduction box 503 and the heat conduction terminals 504,The device is able to transmit current to the transmission line 502 through the controller 501, and heat the heat-conducting terminal 504 in the heat-conducting box 503 through the transmission line 502, so that the temperature inside the box 1 rises, which is convenient for the specimen to return to temperature and for subsequent testing. Multiple heat-conducting terminals 504 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the two heat-conducting boxes 503, and one end of the multiple heat-conducting terminals 504 penetrates the box 1, so that the heat-conducting terminals 504 can heat the inside of the box 1. There are three support frames 310, and the multiple support frames 310 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the box 1 at equal intervals. By setting multiple support frames 310, the specimens can be stored in categories.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medical test specimen classification storage device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to a box door (2) via a hinge, and the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a receiving mechanism (3), and the receiving mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of support plates (301) fixed to the inner wall of the box body (1), the top ends of the plurality of support plates (301) are fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (302), the top ends of the plurality of support columns (302) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (303), one side of the top ends of the plurality of connecting plates (303) are penetrated by a buffer rod (304), and the bottom ends of the outer walls of the plurality of buffer rods (304) are penetrated by a sliding plate (305).
2. A medical test specimen classification storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the sliding plate (305) away from the buffer rod one (304) is penetrated by a limiting rod (307), the top end of the outer wall of the limiting rod (307) is penetrated by an upper top plate (306), one side of the upper top plate (306) is fixedly connected with an extension terminal (308), one end of a plurality of the extension terminals (308) is penetrated by a buffer rod two (309), and the plurality of buffer rods two (309) are located on the inner wall of the support frame (310).
3. A medical test specimen classification storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing plate (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the plurality of support frames (310), a plurality of placement openings (312) are passed through the top end of the bearing plate (311), and a buffer sleeve (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plurality of placement openings (312).
4. A medical test specimen classification storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Nitrogen spraying mechanisms (4) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the nitrogen spraying mechanisms (4) include support rods (401) fixed to both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), a plurality of spray heads (402) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two support rods (401), and a plurality of transmission pipes (403) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two support rods (401), and a connection pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the plurality of transmission pipes (403).
5. A medical test specimen classification storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of the plurality of connecting tubes (404) are fixedly connected to a conduit (405), one end of two of the conduits (405) is fixedly connected to a nitrogen transmission tube (406), and one end of the nitrogen transmission tube (406) away from the conduit (405) is fixedly connected to a nitrogen tank (407).
6. A medical test specimen classification storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat conduction mechanism (5) is provided at the top of the box (1), and the heat conduction mechanism (5) comprises a controller (501) fixed to the top of the box (1), two transmission lines (502) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the controller (501), and a heat conduction box (503) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of transmission lines (502) away from the controller (501).
7. A medical test specimen classification storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of heat-conducting terminals (504) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the two heat-conducting boxes (503), and one end of the plurality of heat-conducting terminals (504) passes through the box body (1).
8. The medical test specimen classification storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the support frames (310) is three, and the plurality of support frames (310) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the box body (1) at equal intervals.