An integrated gripping device and loading and unloading equipment for inductor production

By designing a gripping device with a dust suction structure, the problem of incomplete cleaning in inductor production is solved, comprehensive cleaning of the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece is achieved, the equipment is compact, and the impact of dust and costs are reduced.

CN119706343BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30QINGYUAN ZHENDONG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411805595.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing inductor production equipment requires additional cleaning devices during the loading and unloading process, and the cleaning is not comprehensive, dust easily falls and affects the operation of the equipment, and the existing grasping device structure is not compact.

Method used

A gripping device including a first suction structure, a second suction structure and a dust suction structure is designed. The dust suction component is driven to rotate and swing through an adjustment mechanism to achieve dust suction processing on the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece. The cleaning action is completed at the gripping device without the need for an additional external structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive cleaning of the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece, reduces dust falling, reduces equipment cost and space occupancy, and improves the compactness and operation accuracy of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a gripping device and loading and unloading equipment for integrated inductor production, including a manipulator and a support frame installed on the manipulator, on which a first suction structure, a second suction structure and a dust suction structure are installed; the first suction structure and the second suction structure are arranged along the direction in which the support frame moves in and out of the integrated molding equipment, and the first suction structure and the second suction structure are adjusted to move up and down to suck the workpiece vertically; the dust suction structure is used to perform dust suction on the upper and lower surfaces of the molded workpiece; the upper and lower walls of the workpiece can be cleaned to reduce dust accumulation; and the cleaning action is completed at the gripping device, without the need for an additional external structure, thereby reducing external space occupancy and making the overall structure more compact.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of chip inductor production equipment, and more specifically, to a gripping device and loading and unloading equipment for integrated inductor production. Background Art

[0002] One-piece molded inductors are formed by hot-pressing a coil wound with round copper wire and iron powder. Currently, most production processes utilize a robotic arm in conjunction with a gripping device for loading and unloading. The gripping device consists of a support frame and two suction mechanisms mounted on the frame. These grippers alternately grasp the coil and finished workpiece, completing the corresponding pick-and-place operations at the processing site of the one-piece molding equipment. In actual production, after these operations are completed, the finished workpiece is often transferred to a dust removal device for surface cleaning.

[0003] The problem is that an additional cleaning device is required, and dust may fall during the process of the workpiece being processed from the molding equipment to the unloading position, affecting the operation of other structural components; moreover, most of the current cleaning devices only clean the upper surface of the finished workpiece, which is not comprehensive and there is also a dust accumulation problem, which may affect the subsequent processing of the workpiece; therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose an integrated gripping device and loading and unloading equipment for inductor production, which has a novel structure and can clean the upper and lower walls of the workpiece to reduce dust accumulation; and the cleaning action is completed at the gripping device, without the need for an additional separate external structure, reducing the external space occupied and making the overall structure more compact.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a gripping device for integrated inductor production, comprising a first suction structure, a second suction structure and a dust suction structure installed on a support frame; the first suction structure and the second suction structure are arranged along the direction in which the support frame moves in and out of the integrated molding equipment, and the first suction structure and the second suction structure are adjusted to move up and down to suck the workpiece vertically; the dust suction structure is used to perform dust suction on the upper and lower surfaces of the molded workpiece.

[0007] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first suction structure includes a bracket and multiple first cylinders; the multiple first cylinders are installed on the support frame, and the piston rod ends of the first cylinders are connected to the top surface of the bracket; a clamping cavity is provided inside the bracket, and a first threaded hole communicating with the clamping cavity is provided on the bottom surface of the bracket, and a suction nozzle is installed at the first threaded hole; a first air pipe communicating with the clamping cavity is fixedly provided on one side of the bracket for communicating with an external negative pressure device; the second suction structure has the same structure as the first suction structure.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dust collection structure includes a dust collection component and an adjustment mechanism; the adjustment mechanism is used to drive the dust collection component to move and rotate and swing; when the dust collection component moves to the outside of the insertion end of the support frame, suction and dust collection is performed on the bottom; when the dust collection component rotates and swings to the bottom of the support frame, suction and dust collection can be performed on the top.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dust collection assembly includes a support tube, a sealing member, a first end cover, and a second end cover; the first end cover and the second end cover are respectively installed at both ends of the support tube, and the first end cover is connected to a second air pipe for connecting with an external air extraction device; two air suction ports are provided on the support tube, and the air suction ports extend along the length direction of the support tube, and the line connecting the two air suction ports and the axis of the support tube forms a 90° angle; and when the dust collection assembly moves to the outside of the insertion end of the support frame, one of the air suction ports faces downward, and the other air suction port faces one side of the support frame; the sealing member is a tubular strip structure with both ends open, and the sealing member rotates close to the inner wall of the support tube for changing and blocking the two air suction ports; when the dust collection assembly is in a flat state, the air suction port at the bottom is opened separately; when the dust collection assembly is in an upright position, the air suction port at the top is opened separately.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side wall of the blocking member is provided with two strip holes symmetrically arranged about the axis, and the length of the strip holes is adapted to the length of the air intake; and counterweight bars are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of one of the strip holes.

[0011] When the second cylinder drives the pushing frame to move toward the dust collection assembly, the push rod is blocked and stops after moving to the preset position, and the pushing frame compresses the spring and continues to advance the preset distance, and the pushing dust collection assembly rotates and swings to a horizontal state, so that the downward suction port is opened; when the second cylinder drives the pushing frame to move away from the dust collection assembly, the pushing frame releases the pushing of the dust collection assembly, and the dust collection assembly rotates and swings to an upright state, so that the upward suction port is opened; the pushing frame and the push rod continue to move, so that the dust collection assembly passes under the first suction structure.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the push frame includes a support plate and a push plate fixedly provided on the top surface of one end of the support plate, two guide blocks are fixedly provided on the top surface of the support plate, and a guide groove is correspondingly provided on the bottom surface of the push rod, and both guide blocks slide along the guide groove; a first guide hole extending in the length direction is provided on the guide block, and a second guide hole extending in the length direction is correspondingly provided on the side wall of the support frame;

[0013] A threaded hole is provided on the side wall of the push rod for installing a guide bolt. The guide bolt movably passes through the first guide hole, so that the push rod slides close to the top surface of the support plate; the guide bolt passes through the side wall of the support frame through the second guide hole, and a retaining spring is installed at the end of the guide bolt, so that the push rod is slidably installed on the side wall of the support frame; a third guide hole is provided at the wall surface of the push rod close to the push plate, and a guide rod is provided on the wall surface of the push plate, and the guide rod is slidably inserted in the third guide hole, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod and clamped between the push plate and the end of the push rod; a docking plate is fixed on the side walls of both ends of the support cylinder, and the end of the docking plate is rotatably installed on the side wall of the push rod away from the push plate by a bolt.

[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it includes a robot arm and the above-mentioned integrated inductor production grasping device; the end of the support frame is installed on the movable part of the robot arm, and the robot arm drives the above-mentioned integrated inductor production grasping device to perform multi-directional movements.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The present invention provides an integrated gripping device and loading and unloading equipment for inductor production, including a manipulator and a support frame installed on the manipulator, on which a first suction structure, a second suction structure and a dust suction structure are installed; the first suction structure and the second suction structure are adjusted to move up and down to suck the workpiece vertically; the dust suction structure is used to perform dust suction on the upper and lower surfaces of the formed workpiece; the cleaning action is completed at the gripping device, and there is no need to set up an additional external structure separately, which reduces equipment costs and external space occupancy, making the overall structure more compact; and it can effectively prevent dust from falling or flying during the workpiece transfer process, prevent dust from affecting the use and accuracy of other equipment structures, and facilitate practical application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an integrated inductor production gripping device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the dust collection component is in a horizontal state, from a first perspective;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an integrated inductor production grasping device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the dust collection component is in a horizontal state, from a second perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an integrated inductor production gripping device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the dust collection component is in a vertical state, from a first perspective;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an integrated inductor production grasping device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the dust collection component is in a vertical state, from a second perspective;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an integrated inductor production grasping device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention when it is in the process of vacuuming the lower surface of the workpiece.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional expanded structure of an integrated gripping device for inductor production provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional unfolded structure of a dust collection assembly provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a dust collection assembly provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention when placed horizontally;

[0025] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of a dust collection assembly provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention when placed vertically;

[0026] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dust collection structure provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional unfolded structure of a dust collection structure provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional unfolded structure of the dust collection structure provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle.

[0029] In the picture:

[0030] 100. First suction structure; 110. Bracket; 120. First cylinder; 130. Suction nozzle; 140. First air pipe; 200. Second suction structure; 300. Support frame; 310. Second guide hole; 400. Dust suction structure; 500. Dust suction assembly; 510. First end cover; 520. Second end cover; 530. Support cylinder; 531. Suction port; 532. Docking plate; 540. Sealing member; 541. Strip hole; 542. Counterweight bar; 550. Second air pipe; 600. Adjustment mechanism; 610. Second cylinder; 620. Push frame; 621. Support plate; 622. Push plate; 623. Guide block; 624. First guide hole; 625. Guide rod; 630. Push rod; 631. Guide groove; 632. Third guide hole; 640. Spring; 650. Guide bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a specific embodiment of the present invention discloses a gripping device for integrated inductor production, comprising a first suction structure 100, a second suction structure 200 and a dust suction structure 400 mounted on a support frame 300; the first suction structure 100 and the second suction structure 200 are arranged along the direction in which the support frame 300 moves in and out of the integrated molding device, and the first suction structure and the second suction structure are adjusted to move up and down to suck the workpiece vertically; the dust suction structure 400 is used to perform dust suction on the upper and lower surfaces of the molded workpiece; by arranging the first suction structure and the second suction structure that can be lifted and lowered, the workpiece is respectively Finished parts and coil parts should be sucked up, and the required transfer effect can be met by a small shift, which reduces the frequency of reciprocating motion, improves efficiency, and reduces operating costs; in addition, a dust suction structure is provided on the support frame to vacuum the upper and lower surfaces of the formed workpiece; the cleaning action is completed at the grasping device, and there is no need to set up an additional external structure, which reduces equipment costs and external space occupancy, making the overall structure more compact; in addition, it can effectively prevent dust from falling or flying during the workpiece transfer process, prevent dust from affecting the use and accuracy of other equipment structures, and facilitate practical applications.

[0033] Furthermore, if Figure 6 As shown, the first suction structure 100 includes a bracket 110 and multiple first cylinders 120; multiple first cylinders 120 are installed on the support frame 300, and the piston rod end of the first cylinder 120 is connected to the top surface of the bracket 110; a clamping cavity is provided inside the bracket 110, and a first threaded hole connected to the clamping cavity is provided on the bottom surface of the bracket, and a suction nozzle 130 is installed at the first threaded hole; a first air pipe 140 connected to the clamping cavity is fixedly provided on one side of the bracket 110 for connecting to an external negative pressure device; the second suction structure 200 has the same structure as the first suction structure 100; a clamping cavity is set as the gathering place of multiple suction nozzles, and then the first air pipe is used for unified external connection, which can reduce the layout of external air supply hoses, facilitate the design and layout of the overall structure, and make it more compact and beautiful as a whole; and the overall structure adopts a detachable structure, which can facilitate the production, processing or procurement of various structural components for assembly, as well as subsequent inspection and disassembly.

[0034] Furthermore, if Figure 10 As shown, the dust collecting structure 400 includes a dust collecting component 500 and an adjusting mechanism 600; the adjusting mechanism 600 is used to drive the dust collecting component 500 to move and rotate and swing; Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 8 As shown, when the dust collection component moves to the outside of the insertion end of the support frame, it sucks and collects dust below; Figures 3 to 5 and Figure 9As shown, when the dust collection component rotates and swings to the bottom of the support frame, it can suck dust from the upper part; the dust collection component can be adjusted to two working positions, adapting to the corresponding placement position of the workpiece to meet the requirements of suction and dust removal on the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece; and the position of the dust collection component changes accordingly with the part of the workpiece to be adsorbed and dust removed, maintaining only a single targeted suction part, effectively maintaining the overall dust collection force, and improving the cleaning quality.

[0035] Furthermore, if Figure 7 As shown, the dust collection assembly 500 includes a support cylinder 530, a blocking member 540, a first end cap 510, and a second end cap 520; the first end cap 510 and the second end cap 520 are respectively mounted on both ends of the support cylinder 530, and a second air pipe 550 is connected to the first end cap 510. The second air pipe is connected to an external vacuum equipment through a hose to maintain the required negative pressure effect, perform effective vacuuming and dust collection, and do not affect the normal rotation and swing requirements of the support cylinder;

[0036] The support tube 530 is provided with two air suction ports 531, which extend along the length of the support tube, and the line connecting the two air suction ports 531 and the axis of the support tube 530 forms a 90° angle; and when the dust collection assembly moves to the outside of the insertion end of the support frame, one of the air suction ports faces downward, and the other air suction port faces one side of the support frame; the blocking member 540 is a tube-shaped structure with two ends open, and the blocking member 540 rotates closely against the inner wall of the support tube 530 to switch and block the two air suction ports 531; when the dust collection assembly is in a horizontal state, the air suction port at the bottom is opened separately to carry out dust collection on the upper surface of the finished workpiece on the corresponding workstation;

[0037] When the dust collection component is in an upright position, the upper air intake is opened separately and driven by the adjustment mechanism, and can be used to clean the bottom surface of the finished workpiece; the effect of maintaining a single air intake open ensures effective air suction and dust removal.

[0038] Furthermore, the side wall of the blocking member 540 is provided with two strip holes 541 symmetrically arranged about the axis, and the length of the strip holes is adapted to the length of the air intake port; counterweight bars 542 are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of one of the strip holes 541; the counterweight bars are used to limit the center of gravity of the blocking member to ensure that it can be maintained at the required angular position, thereby achieving the blocking or conduction of the air intake port, achieving the above-mentioned effect of maintaining a single air intake port open, and ensuring that an effective air intake and dust removal effect is provided.

[0039] Furthermore, if Figures 10 to 12As shown, the adjustment mechanism 600 includes a second cylinder 610, a push frame 620, a push rod 630, and a spring 640; the push rod 630 is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support frame 300, the push frame 620 is slidably mounted on the push rod 630, and the spring 640 is clamped and mounted between the push portion of the push frame 620 and the push rod 630; the piston rod end of the second cylinder 610 is connected to the end of the push frame 620 through a frame plate, and the dust collection component 500 is rotatably mounted between the ends of the two push rods 630 away from the spring 640; the second cylinder 610 is mounted on the support frame 300, and when the second cylinder 610 drives the push frame 620 When the push rod 630 moves toward the dust collection assembly 500, it stops after moving to a preset position. The push frame 620 compresses the spring 640 and continues to push the dust collection assembly 500 a preset distance, pushing the dust collection assembly 500 to rotate and swing to a horizontal position, so that the downward air intake port is opened. When the second cylinder 610 drives the push frame 620 to move away from the dust collection assembly 500, the push frame 620 releases the push on the dust collection assembly 500, and the dust collection assembly 500 rotates and swings downward to an upright position, so that the upward air intake port is opened. The push frame 620 and the push rod 630 continue to move, so that the dust collection assembly 500 passes under the first suction structure 100.

[0040] With the cooperation of this structure, the second cylinder can drive the pushing frame and the pushing rod to move, and after the movement of the pushing rod is blocked, it continues to push the pushing frame, so that the dust collection component can swing upward to a horizontal state, maintaining the air suction port in the downward position. When it passes above the top surface of the workpiece, it can perform effective suction and dust removal. When the second cylinder moves in the opposite direction, it can drive the pushing frame to move in the opposite direction, contacting the pushing of the dust collection component, and the dust collection component swings downward to an upright state under its own gravity. At this time, the air suction port located above is in an open state, and cooperates with the first suction structure to drive the workpiece to move up to the required height position. When the dust collection component passes under the workpiece, it can effectively suck and remove dust on the lower surface of the workpiece, thereby achieving the required upper and lower surface cleaning effect.

[0041] Furthermore, the push frame 620 includes a support plate 621 and a push plate 622 fixed to the top surface of one end of the support plate 621. Two guide blocks 623 are fixed to the top surface of the support plate 621, and a guide groove 631 is correspondingly provided on the bottom surface of the push rod 630. The two guide blocks 623 slide along the guide groove 631; a first guide hole 624 extending along the length direction is provided on the guide block 623, and a second guide hole 310 extending along the length direction is correspondingly provided on the side wall of the support frame 300; a threaded hole is correspondingly provided on the side wall of the push rod 630 for passing and installing a guide bolt 650, which is movable through the first guide hole 624 so that the push rod slides close to the top surface of the support plate; the guide bolt 650 passes through the side wall of the support frame 300 through the second guide hole 310, and a retaining spring is installed at the end of the guide bolt so that the push rod 630 is slidably installed on the side wall of the support frame 300; the push rod 630 is close to the push rod The third guide hole 632 is provided on the wall surface of the plate, and a guide rod 625 is provided on the wall surface of the push plate 622. The guide rod 625 is slidably inserted in the third guide hole 632, and the spring 640 is sleeved on the guide rod 625 and clamped between the push plate 622 and the end of the push rod 630; the side walls of both ends of the support cylinder 530 are fixed with docking plates 532, and the end of the docking plate 532 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the push rod 630 away from the push plate by bolts; its overall assembly structure can facilitate the processing and production of various structural components, and also facilitate the inspection, disassembly, assembly or replacement of parts; among them, when the push rod moves toward the dust collection component, when the guide bolt is stuck in the end of the second guide hole, the movement of the push rod is blocked; at this time, the push frame is continued to be pushed, and the push frame can still continue to move, thereby pushing and driving the dust collection component to swing upward; until the push frame moves to the preset stroke position, the dust collection component remains in a flat state;

[0042] When the pushing frame moves away from the dust collection component, it drives the pushing frame to move, releases the pushing of the dust collection component, and the dust collection component rotates to a vertical position; when the guide bolt moves to the end of the first guide hole, it drives the push rod to move, thereby driving the dust collection component to pass under the first suction structure to perform dust collection on the bottom surface of the clamped workpiece.

[0043] The present invention also discloses a loading and unloading device, comprising a manipulator and the aforementioned one-piece inductor production grabbing device; the end of a support frame is mounted on a movable component of the manipulator, and the manipulator drives the one-piece inductor production grabbing device to perform multi-directional movements; the manipulator drives the support frame to perform multiple movements including but not limited to vertical, front-back, left-right, rotation, and flipping, so that it can be better used in conjunction with the one-piece molding equipment to achieve corresponding movements;

[0044] More specifically, the following steps are included:

[0045] S1, the robot drives the support frame to move to the loading position, picks up the coil part through the second suction structure, and rises to the preset height;

[0046] S2, activating the adjustment mechanism to maintain the dust collection component in a horizontal position; the manipulator drives the support frame to move toward the integrated molding equipment and extends a preset distance toward the processing location; during this movement, the dust collection component passes over the previously processed workpiece A and performs dust collection on the upper surface of workpiece A;

[0047] S3, start the first suction structure, suck the workpiece A, and raise it to a preset height;

[0048] S4, the manipulator drives the support frame to continue moving forward a preset distance, so that the second suction structure moves to a preset position; the second suction structure is adjusted to lower the coil part to the processing position;

[0049] S5, the robot moves the support frame outward and moves to the unloading position;

[0050] When the dust collection component is separated from the forming processing part, the adjustment mechanism is activated to make the dust collection component swing down to the preset position and pass under the workpiece A to vacuum the lower surface of the workpiece A before unloading;

[0051] S6, adjusting the first suction structure so that the workpiece A is below the unloading position;

[0052] Afterwards, the above actions can be repeated to realize the loading and unloading of coil parts and finished workpieces, and the upper and lower surfaces of the finished workpieces can be vacuumed and dusted without the need for subsequent separate treatment; it should be pointed out that in step S5, if the vertical height of the processing part of the molding equipment is sufficient, the adjustment mechanism can be started after the first suction structure grabs the workpiece and rises to the preset height position, and the bottom of the workpiece can be processed accordingly, which further shortens the time and further prevents dust from falling to the outside.

[0053] The present invention is described through preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein; other embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated gripping device for inductor production, characterized by: It includes a first suction structure, a second suction structure and a dust suction structure installed on a support frame; The first suction structure and the second suction structure are arranged along the direction in which the support frame moves into and out of the integrated molding device. The first suction structure and the second suction structure are adjusted to move up and down to absorb the workpiece vertically. The dust collection structure is used to collect dust from the upper and lower surfaces of the workpiece after forming; The first suction structure includes a bracket and a plurality of first cylinders; A plurality of first cylinders are mounted on the support frame, and the piston rod ends of the first cylinders are connected to the top surface of the bracket; A clamping cavity is provided inside the bracket, and a first threaded hole communicating with the clamping cavity is provided on the bottom surface of the bracket, and a suction nozzle is installed at the first threaded hole; a first air pipe communicating with the clamping cavity is fixedly provided on one side of the bracket for communicating with an external negative pressure device; The second suction structure has the same structure as the first suction structure; The dust collection structure includes a dust collection component and an adjustment mechanism; the adjustment mechanism is used to drive the dust collection component to move and rotate and swing; when the dust collection component moves to the outside of the insertion end of the support frame, it sucks dust from the bottom; When the dust collection component rotates and swings to the bottom of the support frame, it can suck dust from the top; The adjusting mechanism includes a second cylinder, a push frame, a push rod, and a spring; The push rod is slidably mounted on the side wall of the support frame, the push frame is slidably mounted on the push rod, and the spring clamp is mounted between the push frame and the pushing portion of the push rod; The end of the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the end of the push frame through a frame plate, and the dust suction assembly is rotatably installed between the ends of the two push rods away from the spring; The second cylinder is installed on the support frame. When the second cylinder drives the push frame to move toward the dust collection component, the push rod moves to a preset position and then stops, and the push frame compresses the spring to continue to advance the preset distance, and the push dust collection component rotates and swings to a horizontal state, so that the downward suction port is opened; When the second cylinder drives the pushing frame to move away from the dust collection component, the pushing frame releases the pushing of the dust collection component, and the dust collection component rotates and swings down to an upright state, so that the upward suction port is opened; the pushing frame and the push rod continue to move, so that the dust collection component passes under the first suction structure.

2. The integrated gripping device for inductor production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly includes a support tube, a blocking member, a first end cover, and a second end cover; The first end cover and the second end cover are respectively installed at the two ends of the support tube, and the first end cover is connected with a second air pipe for communicating with an external air extraction device; The support tube is provided with two air inlets, which extend along the length of the support tube and form a 90° angle with the line connecting the two air inlets and the axis of the support tube; and when the dust collection assembly moves to the outside of the insertion end of the support frame, one of the air inlets faces downward and the other faces the side of the support frame; The blocking piece is a tube-shaped structure with two ends open. The blocking piece rotates close to the inner wall of the support tube to switch and block the two air inlets. When the dust collection component is in a flat state, the air intake at the bottom is opened separately; When the dust collection component is in an upright position, the air intake port at the top is opened separately.

3. The integrated gripping device for inductor production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the blocking piece is provided with two strip-shaped holes symmetrically arranged about the axis, and the length of the strip-shaped holes is adapted to the length of the air inlet; Counterweight bars are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of one of the strip-shaped holes.

4. The integrated gripping device for inductor production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push frame includes a support plate and a push plate fixed to the top surface of one end of the support plate. Two guide blocks are fixed to the top surface of the support plate. The bottom surface of the push rod is correspondingly provided with a guide groove. Both guide blocks slide along the guide groove. A first guide hole extending in the length direction is provided on the guide block, and a second guide hole extending in the length direction is correspondingly provided on the side wall of the support frame. A threaded hole is correspondingly opened on the side wall of the push rod for passing a guide bolt. The guide bolt movably passes through the first guide hole, so that the push rod slides closely against the top surface of the support plate; the guide bolt passes through the side wall of the support frame through the second guide hole. A retaining spring is installed at the end of the guide bolt, so that the push rod is slidably installed on the side wall of the support frame; A third guide hole is provided on the wall of the push rod close to the push plate, a guide rod is provided on the wall of the push plate, the guide rod is slidably inserted in the third guide hole, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod and clamped between the push plate and the end of the push rod; The side walls at both ends of the support cylinder are fixed with docking plates, and the ends of the docking plates are rotatably mounted on the side wall of one end of the push rod away from the push plate through bolts.

5. A loading and unloading device, characterized in that: It includes a manipulator and an integrated gripping device for inductor production as claimed in claim 4; The end of the support frame is mounted on a movable part of a manipulator, and the manipulator drives the integrated inductor production grabbing device to perform multi-directional movements.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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