Forming equipment and process for curved tempered glass
By designing the cooling and insulation mechanism of curved tempered glass forming equipment, the problem of temperature changes too fast and thin edges easily breaking during the thermal bending process is solved, uniform cooling and edge insulation of curved tempered glass is achieved, and product quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411914220.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Direct water spraying reduces the temperature leads to excessively violent temperature changes and uneven moisture distribution, resulting in uneven shrinkage of tempered glass, affecting the quality of curved tempered glass products; at the same time, during hot bending, the edges of tempered glass are thin and the contact area are large, resulting in a fast cooling rate and easy to break.
A forming equipment for curved tempered glass is designed, including a workbench, molding tooling, insulation mechanism and cooling mechanism. The cooling mechanism achieves uniform cooling and cooling of tempered glass through the combination of water storage tank, water outlet pipe, nozzle, U-shaped pipe and fan, and blows off the moisture on the surface through a high-pressure airflow to prevent uneven shrinkage. The insulation mechanism heats and insulates the edges of tempered glass through the blowing pipe, L-shaped pipe and hot air duct to prevent the edges from cooling too fast.
Through the use of this equipment, it can effectively prevent uneven shrinkage and rupture of tempered glass, and improve the quality and stability of curved tempered glass products.
Smart Images

Figure CN119707256A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tempered glass processing, in particular to a forming device and process for curved tempered glass. Background Art
[0002] Tempered glass bending is a process that heats the tempered glass to a point close to the softening point, then uses a mold or other auxiliary tools to bend it into the desired shape, and keeps the bent state after cooling; the original glass of the heat-bent tempered glass needs to have good heat-bending performance, and should avoid defects such as cracks, bubbles, and inclusions. The bent tempered glass needs to be cooled quickly to fix its shape;
[0003] Before the tempered glass is hot-pressed, the edges of the bent tempered glass are thinner and have a larger area in contact with the outside world, which makes it cool down quickly. Therefore, it is easily affected by thermal stress and cracked during hot bending. At the same time, in the process of rapid cooling of the bent tempered glass, directly spraying water for cooling will cause the temperature change to be too drastic, and the moisture remaining on the surface of the tempered glass is unevenly distributed, which can easily lead to uneven shrinkage of the tempered glass and affect the product quality of the curved tempered glass. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problems solved by this solution are:
[0005] (1) How to solve the problem that direct water spraying for cooling causes excessive temperature changes and uneven distribution of moisture remaining on the surface of tempered glass, which easily leads to uneven shrinkage of tempered glass and affects the quality of curved tempered glass products;
[0006] (2) How to solve the problem that the edge of the heat-bent tempered glass is thinner and has a larger area in contact with the outside world, which causes it to cool down quickly and is therefore easily affected by thermal stress during heat bending, resulting in cracking and damage.
[0007] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: a curved tempered glass forming device, comprising a workbench, a working cavity is opened inside the workbench, a forming tool for hot bending tempered glass is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the working cavity, the forming tool is the existing technology, and a heat preservation mechanism for heating the edge of the tempered glass is arranged on the back of the forming tool, and a cooling mechanism for quickly cooling the tempered glass is arranged on one side of the forming tool;
[0008] The cooling mechanism includes a water storage tank fixedly connected to the forming tooling, the bottom of the water storage tank is connected to a water outlet pipe, the bottom of the water outlet pipe is connected to a nozzle, the back of the water outlet pipe is connected to a water spray pipe, the output end of the water spray pipe passes through the workbench and is connected to a U-shaped pipe, and both output ends of the U-shaped pipe face the bottom surface of the tempered glass.
[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a transmission rod is longitudinally arranged inside the water tank, a sealing plug is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod, and a piston is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission rod, the piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, and a guide frame for guiding the transmission rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank.
[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that an air vent is provided on the top of the water tank, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank on one side of the air vent through a connecting seat, the extended end of the electric push rod movably passes through the air vent and is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod.
[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that an S-shaped heat exchange tube is fixedly arranged in the water tank on one side of the transmission rod, the input end of the S-shaped heat exchange tube is connected to a connecting tube, and the input end of the connecting tube passes through the water tank.
[0012] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top back of the workbench, a fan is fixedly installed in the middle of the positioning plate, and the output end of the fan faces directly above the two output ends of the U-shaped tube; by closing the control valve and opening the fan, when the high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan performs preliminary air cooling on the molded tempered glass, the self-explosion caused by excessive cooling is prevented, and the hot air flow is injected into the S-shaped heat exchange tube, and the heat is transferred to the clean water in the water storage tank through the S-shaped heat exchange tube to obtain hot water, and the extended end of the electric push rod is controlled When it shrinks to its shortest, the sealing plug blocks the air hole. At this time, the piston is separated from the water outlet pipe. Since the sealing plug blocks the air hole, the air pressure in the water storage tank is increased, so that the hot water in the water outlet pipe is not only sprayed out through the nozzle, but also sprayed out through the two output ends of the U-shaped tube along the water spray pipe to cool the formed tempered glass. The high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan will blow off the moisture accumulated on its surface to prevent uneven distribution of moisture remaining on the surface of the tempered glass, which may easily lead to uneven shrinkage of the tempered glass and affect the product quality of curved tempered glass.
[0013] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: the heat preservation mechanism comprises a support frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the forming tooling, a distribution pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the support frame, two L-shaped tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the distribution pipe, and the output ends of the two L-shaped tubes are respectively facing the front and rear end surfaces of the tempered glass; the outer wall of the distribution pipe between the two L-shaped tubes is connected to a hot air pipe, the hot air pipe is inclined, and the output end of the hot air pipe faces one end of the tempered glass close to the positioning plate.
[0014] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a pump body is arranged on the back of the molding tool, the input end of the pump body is connected to an air inlet pipe, and the output end of the pump body is connected to an air blowing pipe, and the output end of the air blowing pipe passes through the support frame and is connected to the end of the distribution pipe.
[0015] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the middle part of the blowing pipe is connected to the input end of the connecting pipe, and a control valve is fixedly installed at the end of the blowing pipe close to the distribution pipe, and a one-way valve is fixedly installed at the middle part of the connecting pipe, and the opening direction of the one-way valve is the same as the direction of the airflow in the blowing pipe entering the water tank; by opening the pump body and the control valve, the heat in the heating tooling is injected into the distribution pipe through the blowing pipe, and then the three edges of the tempered glass are heated and insulated by two L-shaped pipes and the hot air pipe, and the heat leaked from the opening of the heating tooling is used to insulate the end of the tempered glass away from the water tank, so as to avoid the rapid cooling speed at the edge of the tempered glass and prevent it from being easily affected by thermal stress and causing cracking and damage during hot bending.
[0016] A forming process for curved tempered glass, the forming process specifically comprising the following steps:
[0017] Step 1: The tempered glass entering the heating tool is heated to a point close to the softening point, and then the transmission roller is controlled to transport it to the processing station of the forming tool. Before the heated tempered glass is formed, the pump body and the control valve are opened to allow the heat in the heating tool to be injected into the distribution pipe through the blowing pipe, and then the three edges of the tempered glass are heated and insulated by two L-shaped pipes and hot air pipes. The heat leaked from the opening of the heating tool is used to insulate the end of the tempered glass away from the water tank, so as to avoid the edge of the tempered glass from cooling down quickly and prevent it from being easily affected by thermal stress during hot bending and causing breakage and damage;
[0018] Step 2: After the tempered glass is hot-bent, it is transported to the front of the positioning plate through the transmission roller, the control valve is closed and the fan is turned on. When the high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan performs preliminary air cooling on the formed tempered glass, it is prevented from self-explosion due to excessive cooling. After the hot airflow pushes open the one-way valve, it is injected into the S-shaped heat exchange tube through the connecting pipe, and the heat is transferred to the clean water in the water storage tank through the S-shaped heat exchange tube to obtain hot water. At this time, the discharged airflow passes through the air vent;
[0019] Step three: Then control the extended end of the electric push rod to shrink from the longest to the shortest, so that the sealing plug blocks the air vent. At this time, the piston is separated from the water outlet pipe, so that the hot water in the water tank enters the water outlet pipe. Since the sealing plug blocks the air vent, the air pressure in the water tank is increased, so that the hot water in the water outlet pipe is not only sprayed out through the nozzle, but also sprayed out through the two output ends of the U-shaped tube along the water spray pipe to cool the formed tempered glass; the atomized water sprayed from the nozzle will cover the top surface of the formed tempered glass, and the water flow sprayed from the two output ends of the U-shaped tube will cover the bottom surface of the formed tempered glass. The high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan will blow off the moisture accumulated on its surface to prevent uneven distribution of moisture remaining on the surface of the tempered glass, which is easy to cause uneven shrinkage of the tempered glass and affect the product quality of curved tempered glass.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] When the present invention is in use, by closing the control valve and opening the fan, when the high-pressure airflow blown by the fan performs preliminary air cooling on the formed tempered glass, self-explosion due to excessive cooling is prevented, and the hot air flow is injected into the S-shaped heat exchange tube, and the heat is transferred to the clean water in the water storage tank through the S-shaped heat exchange tube to obtain hot water, and the extended end of the electric push rod is controlled to shrink to the shortest, and the sealing plug blocks the air hole. At this time, the piston is separated from the water outlet pipe. Since the sealing plug blocks the air hole, the air pressure in the water storage tank is increased, so that the hot water in the water outlet pipe is not only sprayed out through the nozzle, but also sprayed out through the two output ends of the U-shaped tube along the water spray pipe, so as to cool the formed tempered glass, and the high-pressure airflow blown by the fan blows off the moisture accumulated on the surface of the tempered glass, so as to prevent uneven distribution of moisture remaining on the surface of the tempered glass, which is easy to cause uneven shrinkage of the tempered glass and affect the product quality of the curved tempered glass.
[0022] When the present invention is in use, the pump body and the control valve are opened so that the heat in the heating tooling is injected into the distribution pipe through the blowing pipe, and then the three edges of the tempered glass are heated and insulated through the two L-shaped pipes and the hot air pipe. The heat leaked from the opening of the heating tooling is used to insulate the end of the tempered glass away from the water tank, thereby avoiding a rapid cooling speed at the edge of the tempered glass and preventing it from being easily affected by thermal stress during hot bending and causing cracking and damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat preservation mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the heat preservation mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. forming tooling; 2. cooling mechanism; 3. driving roller; 4. workbench; 5. mounting plate; 6. heat preservation mechanism; 7. heating tooling; 8. water-blocking plate; 9. drainage hole; 201. connecting pipe; 202. water storage tank; 203. S-shaped heat exchange tube; 204. water outlet pipe; 205. water spray pipe; 206. positioning plate; 207. U-shaped tube; 208. fan; 209. nozzle; 210. piston; 211. driving rod; 212. sealing plug; 213. electric push rod; 214. air vent; 601. one-way valve; 602. pump body; 603. air inlet pipe; 604. control valve; 605. air blowing pipe; 606. hot air pipe; 607. L-shaped tube; 608. distribution pipe; 609. support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a forming device for curved tempered glass includes a workbench 4, a working chamber is opened inside the workbench 4, a forming tool 1 for hot-bending tempered glass is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the working chamber, the forming tool 1 is the existing technology, and the back of the forming tool 1 is provided with a heat preservation mechanism 6 for heating the edge of the tempered glass, and one side of the forming tool 1 is provided with a cooling mechanism 2 for quickly cooling the tempered glass.
[0033] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the above-mentioned cooling mechanism 2 includes a water tank 202 fixedly connected to the forming tooling 1, the bottom of the water tank 202 is connected to a water outlet pipe 204, the bottom of the water outlet pipe 204 is connected to a nozzle 209, the back of the water outlet pipe 204 is connected to a water spray pipe 205, the output end of the water spray pipe 205 passes through the workbench 4 and is connected to a U-shaped tube 207, and both output ends of the U-shaped tube 207 are facing the bottom surface of the tempered glass.
[0034] See also Figure 3 As shown, a transmission rod 211 is longitudinally arranged inside the above-mentioned water tank 202, a sealing plug 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod 211, and a piston 210 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission rod 211, the piston 210 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 204, and a guide frame for guiding the transmission rod 211 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank 202.
[0035] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a vent hole 214 is provided on the top of the water tank 202, and an electric push rod 213 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 202 on one side of the vent hole 214 through a connecting seat. The extended end of the electric push rod 213 movably passes through the vent hole 214 and is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 211.
[0036] See also Figure 3 As shown, an S-shaped heat exchange tube 203 is fixedly disposed in the water tank 202 on one side of the transmission rod 211 , and the input end of the S-shaped heat exchange tube 203 is connected to the connecting tube 201 , and the input end of the connecting tube 201 passes through the water tank 202 .
[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a positioning plate 206 is fixedly installed on the top back of the above-mentioned workbench 4, and a fan 208 is fixedly installed in the middle of the positioning plate 206, and the output end of the fan 208 faces directly above the two output ends of the U-shaped tube 207; by closing the control valve 604 and opening the fan 208, when the high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan 208 performs preliminary air cooling on the molded tempered glass, the self-explosion caused by excessive cooling is prevented, and the hot air flow is injected into the S-shaped heat exchange tube 203, and the heat is transferred to the clean water in the water storage tank 202 through the S-shaped heat exchange tube 203 to obtain hot water, and the extended end of the electric push rod 213 is controlled to shrink to the shortest, The sealing plug 212 blocks the air hole 214. At this time, the piston 210 is separated from the water outlet pipe 204. Since the sealing plug 212 blocks the air hole 214, the air pressure in the water storage tank 202 is increased, so that the hot water in the water outlet pipe 204 is not only sprayed out through the nozzle 209, but also sprayed out along the water spray pipe 205 through the two output ends of the U-shaped tube 207, so as to cool the formed tempered glass. The high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan 208 blows off the moisture accumulated on the surface thereof, so as to prevent uneven distribution of moisture remaining on the surface of the tempered glass, which may easily cause uneven shrinkage of the tempered glass and affect the product quality of the curved tempered glass.
[0038] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the above-mentioned insulation mechanism 6 includes a support frame 609 fixedly connected to the side wall of the forming tooling 1, and a distribution pipe 608 is fixedly installed on the front of the support frame 609. The bottom of the outer wall of the distribution pipe 608 is fixedly connected to two L-shaped tubes 607, and the output ends of the two L-shaped tubes 607 are respectively facing the front and rear end surfaces of the tempered glass.
[0039] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the distribution pipe 608 between the two L-shaped pipes 607 is connected with a hot air pipe 606 , which is arranged obliquely, and the output end of the hot air pipe 606 faces the end of the tempered glass close to the positioning plate 206 .
[0040] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a pump body 602 is provided on the back of the above-mentioned forming tooling 1, the input end of the pump body 602 is connected to the air inlet pipe 603, and the output end of the pump body 602 is connected to the air blowing pipe 605, and the output end of the air blowing pipe 605 passes through the support frame 609 and is connected to the end of the distribution pipe 608.
[0041] See also Figure 5As shown, the middle part of the above-mentioned air blowing pipe 605 is connected with the input end of the connecting pipe 201, and a control valve 604 is fixedly installed at the end of the air blowing pipe 605 close to the distribution pipe 608, and a one-way valve 601 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the connecting pipe 201, and the opening direction of the one-way valve 601 is the same as the direction of the air flow in the air blowing pipe 605 entering the water storage tank 202; by opening the pump body 602 and the control valve 604, the heat in the heating tool 7 is injected into the distribution pipe 608 through the air blowing pipe 605, and then the three edges of the tempered glass are heated and insulated by two L-shaped pipes 607 and the hot air pipe 606, and the heat leaked from the opening of the heating tool 7 is used to insulate the end of the tempered glass away from the water storage tank 202, so as to avoid the edge of the tempered glass from cooling down quickly, and prevent it from being easily affected by thermal stress and cracking and damage during hot bending.
[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a heating tool 7 for heating the tempered glass is provided on one side of the above-mentioned molding tool 1. The heating tool 7 is the prior art. The bottom of the pump body 602 is fixedly connected to the heating tool 7, and the input end of the air inlet pipe 603 is connected to the back of the heating tool 7.
[0043] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, mounting plates 5 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the workbench 4, a plurality of transmission rollers 3 for conveying tempered glass are rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates 5, and a water-blocking plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the working chamber between the two mounting plates 5.
[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a drainage hole 9 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the workbench 4 on one side of the water-blocking plate 8 .
[0045] A forming process for curved tempered glass, the forming process specifically comprising the following steps:
[0046] Step 1: The tempered glass entering the heating fixture 7 is heated to a point close to the softening point, and then the driving roller 3 is controlled to transport it to the processing station of the forming fixture 1. Before the heated tempered glass is formed, the pump body 602 and the control valve 604 are opened to allow the heat in the heating fixture 7 to be injected into the distribution pipe 608 through the blowing pipe 605, and then the three edges of the tempered glass are heated and insulated by the two L-shaped pipes 607 and the hot air pipe 606. The heat leaked from the opening of the heating fixture 7 is used to insulate the end of the tempered glass away from the water storage tank 202, so as to avoid the edge of the tempered glass from cooling down quickly and prevent it from being easily affected by thermal stress during hot bending and causing breakage and damage;
[0047] Step 2: After the tempered glass is hot-bent, it is transported to the front of the positioning plate 206 through the transmission roller 3, the control valve 604 is closed and the fan 208 is turned on. When the high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan 208 performs preliminary air cooling on the formed tempered glass, it is prevented from self-explosion due to excessive cooling. After the hot airflow pushes the one-way valve 601 open, it is injected into the S-shaped heat exchange tube 203 through the connecting tube 201, and the heat is transferred to the clean water in the water storage tank 202 through the S-shaped heat exchange tube 203 to obtain hot water. At this time, the discharged airflow passes through the air vent 214;
[0048] Step 3: Then control the extended end of the electric push rod 213 to shrink from the longest to the shortest, so that the sealing plug 212 blocks the air hole 214. At this time, the piston 210 is separated from the water outlet pipe 204, so that the hot water in the water storage tank 202 enters the water outlet pipe 204. Since the sealing plug 212 blocks the air hole 214, the air pressure in the water storage tank 202 is increased, so that the hot water in the water outlet pipe 204 is not only sprayed out through the nozzle 209, but also sprayed out through the two output ends of the U-shaped tube 207 along the water spray pipe 205, so as to cool down the formed tempered glass; the atomized water sprayed from the nozzle 209 will cover the top surface of the formed tempered glass, and the water flow sprayed from the two output ends of the U-shaped tube 207 will cover the bottom surface of the formed tempered glass, and the high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan 208 will blow off the moisture accumulated on its surface, so as to prevent the uneven distribution of moisture remaining on the surface of the tempered glass, which is easy to cause uneven shrinkage of the tempered glass and affect the product quality of the curved tempered glass.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A curved tempered glass forming device, comprising a workbench (4), wherein a working chamber is provided inside the workbench (4), characterized in that: A forming tool (1) for heat-bending tempered glass is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the working chamber, a heat preservation mechanism (6) for heating the edge of the tempered glass is arranged on the back of the forming tool (1), and a cooling mechanism (2) for quickly cooling the tempered glass is arranged on one side of the forming tool (1); The cooling mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (202) fixedly connected to the forming tool (1); the bottom of the water storage tank (202) is connected to a water outlet pipe (204); the bottom of the water outlet pipe (204) is connected to a nozzle (209); the back of the water outlet pipe (204) is connected to a water spray pipe (205); the output end of the water spray pipe (205) passes through the workbench (4) and is connected to a U-shaped pipe (207); both output ends of the U-shaped pipe (207) face the bottom surface of the tempered glass.
2. The curved tempered glass forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (211) is arranged inside the water storage tank (202), a sealing plug (212) is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission rod (211), and a piston (210) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission rod (211), and the piston (210) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (204).
3. The curved tempered glass forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (202) is provided with an air vent (214), and an electric push rod (213) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (202) on one side of the air vent (214), and the extended end of the electric push rod (213) movably passes through the air vent (214) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod (211).
4. The curved tempered glass forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An S-shaped heat exchange tube (203) is fixedly arranged in the water storage tank (202) on one side of the transmission rod (211); the input end of the S-shaped heat exchange tube (203) is connected to a connecting tube (201); and the input end of the connecting tube (201) passes through the water storage tank (202).
5. The curved tempered glass forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (206) is also fixedly mounted on the top back of the workbench (4), and a fan (208) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the positioning plate (206), with the output end of the fan (208) facing directly above the two output ends of the U-shaped tube (207).
6. The curved tempered glass forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation mechanism (6) comprises a support frame (609) fixedly connected to the side wall of the forming tool (1); a distribution pipe (608) is fixedly installed on the front of the support frame (609); two L-shaped pipes (607) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the distribution pipe (608); the output ends of the two L-shaped pipes (607) are respectively oriented towards the front and rear end surfaces of the tempered glass; The outer wall of the distribution pipe (608) between the two L-shaped pipes (607) is connected to a hot air pipe (606), and the hot air pipe (606) is arranged obliquely, and the output end of the hot air pipe (606) faces one end of the tempered glass close to the positioning plate (206).
7. The curved tempered glass forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pump body (602) is disposed on the back of the molding tool (1); the input end of the pump body (602) is connected to an air inlet pipe (603), and the output end of the pump body (602) is connected to an air blowing pipe (605); the output end of the air blowing pipe (605) passes through a support frame (609) and is connected to the end of a distribution pipe (608).
8. The curved tempered glass forming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The middle of the air blowing pipe (605) is connected to the input end of the connecting pipe (201), and a control valve (604) is fixedly installed at the end of the air blowing pipe (605) close to the distribution pipe (608), and a one-way valve (601) is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting pipe (201).
9. A forming process for curved tempered glass, characterized in that: The molding process specifically includes the following steps: Step 1: The tempered glass entering the heating tool (7) is heated to a temperature close to the softening point, and then the transmission roller (3) is controlled to transport the tempered glass to the processing station of the forming tool (1). Before the heated tempered glass is formed, the pump body (602) and the control valve (604) are opened to allow the heat in the heating tool (7) to be injected into the distribution pipe (608) through the blowing pipe (605), and then the three edges of the tempered glass are heated and insulated through two L-shaped pipes (607) and the hot air pipe (606), and the end of the tempered glass away from the water storage tank (202) is insulated with the heat leaking from the opening of the heating tool (7); Step 2: After the tempered glass is hot-bent, it is transported to the front of the positioning plate (206) through the transmission roller (3), the control valve (604) is closed and the fan (208) is turned on, and the high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan (208) performs preliminary air cooling on the formed tempered glass, and the hot airflow is injected into the S-shaped heat exchange tube (203) through the connecting tube (201), and the heat is transferred to the clean water in the water storage tank (202) through the S-shaped heat exchange tube (203) to obtain hot water; Step 3: The extended end of the electric push rod (213) is controlled to shrink from the longest to the shortest, so that the sealing plug (212) blocks the air vent (214). At this time, the piston (210) is separated from the water outlet pipe (204), so that the hot water in the water storage tank (202) enters the water outlet pipe (204). Since the sealing plug (212) blocks the air vent (214), the air pressure in the water storage tank (202) is increased, so that the hot water in the water outlet pipe (204) is not only sprayed out through the nozzle (209), but also sprayed out along the water spray pipe (205) through the two output ends of the U-shaped tube (207), so as to cool the formed tempered glass; the high-pressure airflow blown out by the fan (208) blows off the moisture accumulated on its surface.