Automatic collecting device for oil liquid sample of transformer
By designing the fitting structure between the socket ring and the inlet pipe in the transformer oil sample automatic collection device, combining the inclined pipe and drainage plate, the problem of oil leakage is solved, and the sliding sleeve and scraper movement driven by the motor is achieved convenient cleaning of waste oil, improving the overall performance and safety of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411641087.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer oil sample automatic collection device has poor sealing when extracting oil, which can easily lead to oil leakage and waste oil is not cleaned thoroughly.
By designing the socket ring to fit the oil intake, the spring elasticity is used to fit the socket ring to the liquid inlet pipe, combining the inclined pipe and the drainage plate to ensure that the oil is not easy to leak; in terms of waste oil cleaning, the second motor drives the screw to rotate, drives the sliding sleeve and scraper to move, and combines the groove drainage and discharge, achieving convenient and fast waste oil cleaning.
It effectively prevents oil leakage, ensures the sealing and efficiency of oil collection, and avoids waste oil pollution through a convenient waste oil cleaning mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN119715020A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic collection of oil samples, in particular to an automatic collection device for transformer oil samples. Background Art
[0002] The function of the transformer oil sample automatic collection device is to sample and analyze the transformer oil to detect the internal operation of the transformer. Through the analysis of the oil sample, the insulation state, moisture content, gas content, pollution degree, etc. of the transformer can be understood, and the fault condition of the transformer can be predicted, providing a favorable basis for the maintenance of the transformer; When the automatic transformer oil sample collecting device is in use, the device is usually fitted with the oil extraction point of the transformer to extract the oil, resulting in poor sealing during the extraction process, which makes the oil prone to leakage. At the same time, when the automatic transformer oil sample collecting device is in use, the waste oil is usually discharged through a pipeline, which makes it impossible to completely clean up the waste oil. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic transformer oil sample collection device. When the oil inlet pipe is connected to the oil extraction point of the transformer, the sleeve ring can fit around the oil extraction point. By continuously squeezing the sleeve ring, the adsorption plate can be adsorbed around the oil extraction point. The elasticity of the spring is used to make the sleeve ring squeeze the spring and fit the surface of the liquid inlet pipe. The oil extraction point of the transformer can extend into the interior of the sleeve ring and fit the oil inlet pipe. When the oil extraction point of the transformer extends into the interior of the sleeve ring, the rubber strip can change its angle according to the entry direction of the pipeline and fit the surface of the external pipeline. When the oil inlet pipe is extracting oil, since the diameter of the inclined pipe is larger than that of the oil inlet pipe, it can be used as a joint to the outside world. The pipeline corresponds to the oil inlet pipe, and the drainage plate can be used to guide the oil dripping from the oil extraction into the inside of the oil inlet pipe, so that the oil is not easy to leak when the device is extracting oil. When the waste oil enters the waste oil box, the second motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod can drive the sliding sleeve to slide left and right on the surface of the sliding rod. When the sliding sleeve slides left and right, the sliding sleeve can drive the fixed plate and the scraper to move together. Since the scraper fits the inner bottom wall of the waste oil box, the scraper can discharge the waste oil in the waste oil box to the discharge pipe, making it more convenient and quick to clean the waste oil. The groove is used to allow the waste oil dripping from the discharge pipe to enter the groove for drainage and discharge, preventing the waste oil from dripping on the surface of the box to cause pollution.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a base, the upper surface of the base is connected to a waste oil box, the upper surface of the waste oil box is fixedly connected to a box body, the interior of the box body is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the front surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to an oil pump, the input end of the oil pump is fixedly connected to an oil inlet pipe, the side surface of the oil inlet pipe is sleeved with a first solenoid valve, the output end of the oil pump is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve, the front surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe, the side surface of the oil outlet pipe is sleeved with a third solenoid valve, and the third solenoid valve is connected to the second solenoid valve through a pipeline, the front surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a waste oil pipe, and the side surface of the waste oil pipe is provided with a fourth solenoid valve; The side surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the interior of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a material pipe, the end of the oil inlet pipe away from the first solenoid valve is fixedly connected with an inclined tube, the lower surface of the inclined tube is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the side surface of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a spring, the end of the spring away from the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a metal plate, the side surface of the metal plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring, the front surface of the sleeve ring is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the end of the fixing rod away from the sleeve ring is provided with an adsorption plate, the interior of the sleeve ring is fixedly connected with a hollow ring, and the interior of the hollow ring is provided with a rubber strip.
[0005] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the mounting seat, a fitting seat is slidably connected to the rear surface of the mounting seat, and the fitting seat is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod.
[0006] Preferably, a needle rod is embedded in the interior of the embedding seat, and a needle tube is slidably connected to one end of the needle rod away from the embedding seat, and the needle tube is communicated with the oil outlet pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, an end of the connecting rod away from the base is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, the interior of the connecting ring is movably connected to a tire rod, a first gear is sleeved on the side surface of the tire rod, and wheels are movably connected to both ends of the tire rod.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, an end of the mounting rod away from the base is fixedly connected to a first motor, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a second gear, and the second gear is meshingly connected to the first gear.
[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the waste oil box, and a box door is movably connected to the front surface of the box body through a hinge.
[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the waste oil box, and a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the waste oil box, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the side surface of the sliding rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding sleeve, a scraper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding sleeve, and the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw.
[0012] Preferably, a camera is provided on the side surface of the box body, and the camera is electrically connected to the first motor. Four groups of lasers are arranged circumferentially on the outer periphery of the end of the liquid inlet pipe, and the camera can monitor the laser emitted by the laser.
[0013] Preferably, a position adjustment mechanism is installed between the waste oil box and the base, the position adjustment mechanism includes a transverse plate, a transverse groove matched with the transverse plate is provided on the base, a rack is provided on one side in the length direction of the transverse plate, a third motor is installed on the base, a third gear meshed with the rack is provided on the output shaft of the third motor, a groove is provided at the bottom of the waste oil box, a first inclined block is installed on the top of the groove, an electric push rod is installed on the transverse plate, a second inclined block matched with the first inclined block is installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod, a plurality of guide sleeves are also provided on the transverse plate, a guide column matched with the guide sleeve is provided at the bottom of the waste oil box, wherein the guide sleeve, the guide column, the electric push rod and the second inclined block are all located in the groove at the bottom of the waste oil box, the third motor can be started to adjust the lateral position of the waste oil box and the box body relative to the base, and the electric push rod can be started to adjust the relative vertical height position of the waste oil box and the box body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic transformer oil sample collection device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. When the oil inlet pipe is connected to the oil extraction point of the transformer, the sleeve ring can be fitted around the oil extraction point. By continuously squeezing the sleeve ring, the adsorption plate can be adsorbed around the oil extraction point. The sleeve ring can squeeze the spring and fit the surface of the liquid inlet pipe by utilizing the elasticity of the spring. The oil extraction point of the transformer can be extended into the interior of the sleeve ring and fit the oil inlet pipe. When the oil extraction point of the transformer is extended into the interior of the sleeve ring, the rubber strip can change the angle according to the entry direction of the pipeline and fit the surface of the external pipeline. When the oil inlet pipe is extracting oil, since the diameter of the inclined pipe is larger than that of the oil inlet pipe, it can be used as a joint to correspond the external pipeline to the oil inlet pipe. The drain plate can be used to drain the oil dripping from the oil extraction into the interior of the oil inlet pipe, so that the oil of the device is not easy to leak when extracting oil.
[0015] 2. In the present invention, when waste oil enters the waste oil box, the second motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod can drive the sliding sleeve to slide left and right on the surface of the sliding rod. When the sliding sleeve slides left and right, the sliding sleeve can drive the fixed plate and the scraper to move together. Since the scraper is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the waste oil box, the scraper can discharge the waste oil in the waste oil box to the discharge pipe, making it more convenient and faster to clean the waste oil. The groove is used to allow the waste oil dripping from the discharge pipe to enter the groove for drainage and discharge, thereby preventing the waste oil from dripping on the surface of the box and causing pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention from the rear; Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid inlet pipe of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste oil box of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a laser is arranged on the periphery of the end of the liquid inlet pipe; Fig.11 It is a structural diagram of a position adjustment mechanism installed between the waste oil box and the base; Fig.12 It is a partial cutaway view of the position adjustment mechanism between the waste oil box and the base.
[0017] Among them: 1. Base; 2. Waste oil box; 3. Box door; 4. Second motor; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Wheel; 7. Tire rod; 8. Waste oil pipe; 9. Box body; 10. Second solenoid valve; 11. Sliding sleeve; 12. Mounting seat; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Oil outlet pipe; 15. Camera; 16. Third solenoid valve; 17. First solenoid valve; 18. Oil inlet pipe; 19. Oblique pipe; 20. Drain plate; 21. Liquid inlet pipe; 22. Material pipe; 23. Oil pump; 24. Fourth solenoid valve; 25. Spring; 26. Metal plate; 27. Socket ring; 28. Needle rod; 29. Needle tube; 3 0. Hydraulic rod; 31. Fitting seat; 32. Groove; 33. Discharge pipe; 34. Hollow ring; 35. Fixed rod; 36. Adsorption plate; 37. Rubber strip; 38. First gear; 39. Connecting ring; 40. Mounting rod; 41. Second gear; 42. First motor; 43. Slide rod; 44. Moving plate; 45. Screw rod; 46. Scraper; 47. Laser; 48. Transverse plate; 49. Transverse groove; 50. Rack; 51. Third motor; 52. Third gear; 53. First inclined block; 54. Electric push rod; 55. Second inclined block; 56. Guide sleeve; 57. Guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-9, comprising a base 1, the upper surface of the base 1 is connected to a waste oil box 2, the upper surface of the waste oil box 2 is fixedly connected to a box body 9, the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 5, the end of the connecting rod 5 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 39, the inside of the connecting ring 39 is movably connected to a tire rod 7, the side surface of the tire rod 7 is sleeved with a first gear 38, both ends of the tire rod 7 are movably connected to wheels 6, the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 40, the end of the mounting rod 40 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 42, the output end of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected to a second gear 41, and the second gear 41 is meshed with the first gear 38. Then, a camera 15 is provided on the side surface of the box body 9, and the camera 15 is electrically connected to the first motor 42. The first motor 42 is connected to an external power supply, and the first motor 42 is started so that it can drive the second gear 41 to rotate. By utilizing the meshing of the second gear 41 and the first gear 38, when the second gear 41 rotates, the first gear 38 can drive the tire rod 7 and the tire to rotate together, so that the pushing device can be automatically moved. The oil extraction port of the transformer can be scanned by the camera 15, so that the device can drive the liquid inlet pipe 21 to dock with the oil extraction port of the transformer, and the first motor 42 can stop driving, thereby facilitating the automatic collection of the oil.
[0020] The interior of the box body 9 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 12, the front surface of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with an oil pump 23, the input end of the oil pump 23 is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe 18, the side surface of the oil inlet pipe 18 is sleeved with a first solenoid valve 17, the output end of the oil pump 23 is fixedly connected with a second solenoid valve 10, the front surface of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with an oil outlet pipe 14, the side surface of the oil outlet pipe 14 is sleeved with a third solenoid valve 16, and the third solenoid valve 16 is connected to the second solenoid valve 10 through a pipeline, the front surface of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with a waste oil pipe 8, the side surface of the waste oil pipe 8 is provided with a fourth solenoid valve 24, the rear surface of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 30, the rear surface of the mounting seat 12 is slidably connected with a fitting seat 31, and the fitting seat 31 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 30, the interior of the fitting seat 31 is fitted with a needle rod 28, and the end of the needle rod 28 away from the fitting seat 31 is slidably connected with a needle tube 29, and the needle tube 29 is connected to the oil outlet pipe 14, so that the oil can be extracted from the oil extraction place through the oil inlet pipe 18, the first solenoid valve 17 is opened so that the oil pump 23 can extract the oil from the oil inlet pipe 18, the second solenoid valve 10 and the third solenoid valve 16 are opened so that the output end of the oil pump 23 can transfer the oil to the two groups of oil outlet pipes 14, and the hydraulic rod 30 is started so that it can push the fitting seat 31 downward. When the fitting seat 31 moves downward, the fitting seat 31 can drive the needle rod 28 to move downward, so that the oil in the oil outlet pipe 14 can enter the needle tube 29 for sampling. When the oil sampling is completed, the needle rod 28 can be pushed to one side to separate from the fitting seat 31, so that the needle tube 29 can be disassembled to facilitate the discharge of the oil in the needle tube 29. When the oil sampling is completed, the fourth solenoid valve 24 is opened, so that the waste oil in the oil outlet pipe 14 can be discharged into the waste oil box 2 through the waste oil pipe 8 for collection.
[0021] The side surface of the box body 9 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 21, and the inside of the liquid inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a material pipe 22. The end of the oil inlet pipe 18 away from the first solenoid valve 17 is fixedly connected with an inclined pipe 19, and the lower surface of the inclined pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 20. The side surface of the liquid inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a spring 25, and the end of the spring 25 away from the liquid inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a metal plate 26. The side surface of the metal plate 26 is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring 27, and the front surface of the sleeve ring 27 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 35. The end of the fixed rod 35 away from the sleeve ring 27 is provided with an adsorption disk 36. The inside of the sleeve ring 27 is fixedly connected with a hollow ring 34, and the inside of the hollow ring 34 is provided with a rubber strip 37. When the oil inlet pipe 18 is connected to the oil extraction point of the transformer, the sleeve ring 27 can be connected with the oil extraction point. The sleeve ring 27 is continuously squeezed to make the adsorption disk 36 adsorb around the oil extraction part, and the sleeve ring 27 is used to squeeze the spring 25 to fit the surface of the liquid inlet pipe 21 by the elasticity of the spring 25, and the oil extraction part of the transformer can extend into the sleeve ring 27 and fit the oil inlet pipe 18. When the oil extraction part of the transformer extends into the sleeve ring 27, the rubber strip 37 can change the angle according to the entry direction of the pipeline and fit the surface of the external pipeline. When the oil inlet pipe 18 is extracting oil, since the diameter of the inclined tube 19 is larger than that of the oil inlet pipe 18, it can be used as a joint to correspond the external pipeline to the oil inlet pipe 18. The guide plate 20 can be used to guide the oil dripping from the oil extraction to the inside of the oil inlet pipe 18, so that the oil is not easy to leak when the device is extracting oil.
[0022] A groove 32 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, a discharge pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the waste oil box 2, a box door 3 is movably connected to the front surface of the box body 9 through a hinge, a second motor 4 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the waste oil box 2, a screw 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 4, a slide rod 43 is fixedly connected to the inside of the waste oil box 2, a sleeve 11 is sleeved on the side surface of the slide rod 43, a fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve 11, a scraper 46 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 13, a movable plate 44 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve 11, and the movable plate 44 is threadedly connected to the screw 45. When the waste oil enters the waste oil box 2, the waste oil is discharged from the waste oil box 2. After the inside is filled, the second motor 4 is connected to the external power supply, and the second motor 4 is started so that it can drive the screw rod 45 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 45 can drive the sleeve 11 to slide left and right on the surface of the slide rod 43. When the sleeve 11 slides left and right, the sleeve 11 can drive the fixed plate 13 and the scraper 46 to move together. Since the scraper 46 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the waste oil box 2, the scraper 46 can discharge the waste oil in the waste oil box 2 to the discharge pipe 33, making it more convenient and quick to clean the waste oil. The groove 32 is used to allow the waste oil dripping from the discharge pipe 33 to enter the groove 32 for drainage and discharge, thereby preventing the waste oil from dripping on the surface of the box body 9 and causing pollution.
[0023] When in use, the first motor 42 is started to drive the second gear 41 to rotate. The meshing of the second gear 41 and the first gear 38 is used to make the second gear 41 rotate, and the first gear 38 can drive the tire rod 7 to rotate together with the tire, so that the device can be pushed to move automatically. The oil extraction port of the transformer can be scanned by the camera 15, so that the device can drive the liquid inlet pipe 21 to dock with the oil extraction port of the transformer, so that the first motor 42 can stop driving, thereby facilitating the automatic collection of oil. When the oil inlet pipe 18 is connected to the oil extraction point of the transformer, the sleeve ring 27 can fit around the oil extraction point, and the sleeve ring 27 is continuously moved. The adsorption plate 36 can be adsorbed around the oil extraction part by squeezing, and the sleeve ring 27 can squeeze the spring 25 and fit the surface of the liquid inlet pipe 21 by utilizing the elasticity of the spring 25, and the oil extraction part of the transformer can extend into the sleeve ring 27 and fit the oil inlet pipe 18. When the oil extraction part of the transformer extends into the sleeve ring 27, the rubber strip 37 can change the angle according to the entry direction of the pipeline and fit the surface of the external pipeline. When the oil inlet pipe 18 is extracting oil, since the diameter of the inclined pipe 19 is larger than that of the oil inlet pipe 18, it can be used as a joint to correspond the external pipeline and the oil inlet pipe 18, so that the oil in the oil extraction part can be extracted through the oil inlet pipe 18. , open the first solenoid valve 17 so that the oil pump 23 can extract the oil from the oil inlet pipe 18, open the second solenoid valve 10 and the third solenoid valve 16 so that the output end of the oil pump 23 can transfer the oil to the two groups of oil outlet pipes 14, start the hydraulic rod 30 so that it can push the fitting seat 31 downward, when the fitting seat 31 moves downward, the fitting seat 31 can drive the needle rod 28 to move downward, so that the oil in the oil outlet pipe 14 can enter the needle tube 29 for sampling. When the oil sampling is completed, the needle rod 28 can be pushed to one side to separate from the fitting seat 31, so that the needle tube 29 can be disassembled to facilitate the discharge of the oil in the needle tube 29. When the oil sampling is completed After that, the fourth solenoid valve 24 is opened, so that the waste oil in the oil outlet pipe 14 can be discharged into the waste oil box 2 through the waste oil pipe 8 for collection, and the second motor 4 is started to drive the screw rod 45 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 45 can drive the sliding sleeve 11 to slide left and right on the surface of the sliding rod 43. When the sliding sleeve 11 slides left and right, the sliding sleeve 11 can drive the fixed plate 13 and the scraper 46 to move together. Since the scraper 46 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the waste oil box 2, the scraper 46 can discharge the waste oil in the waste oil box 2 to the discharge pipe 33, making it more convenient and faster to clean the waste oil. The groove 32 is used to allow the waste oil dripping from the discharge pipe 33 to enter the groove 32 for drainage and discharge.
[0024] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the liquid inlet pipe 21 is accurately connected to the oil outlet of the transformer, Fig.10As shown, four groups of lasers 47 are arranged in a circle on the outer periphery of the end of the liquid inlet pipe 21, and the camera 15 can monitor the lasers emitted by the lasers 47. Only when the camera 15 observes that the lasers emitted by the four groups of lasers 47 are all located at the corresponding positions on the outer periphery of the oil extraction port, will the overall device be controlled to move closer to the transformer, thereby achieving precise docking with the transformer oil extraction port. If it is observed that the laser is not at the set position, the position of the device needs to be adjusted until the laser is located at the set position again before the subsequent oil extraction port docking operation can be performed.
[0025] Furthermore, in order to adjust the relative position of the liquid inlet pipe 21 and the oil outlet under the premise that the base 1 is relatively fixed, and ensure that the liquid inlet pipe 21 is accurately connected to the oil outlet of the transformer, a position adjustment mechanism is installed between the waste oil box 2 and the base 1, such as Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the position adjustment mechanism includes a transverse plate 48, a transverse groove 49 matching the transverse plate 48 is opened on the base 1, a rack 50 is provided on one side of the length direction of the transverse plate 48, a third motor 51 is installed on the base 1, and a third gear 52 meshing with the rack 50 is provided on the output shaft of the third motor 51. When the third motor 51 is started, it can drive the transverse plate 48 to adjust the lateral position relative to the base 1.
[0026] A groove is provided at the bottom of the waste oil box 2, a first inclined block 53 is installed at the top of the groove, an electric push rod 54 is installed on the transverse plate 48, and a second inclined block 55 matching the first inclined block 53 is installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod 54. A plurality of guide sleeves 56 are also provided on the transverse plate 48, and a guide column 57 matching the guide sleeve 56 is provided at the bottom of the waste oil box 2, wherein the guide sleeve 56, the guide column 57, the electric push rod 54 and the second inclined block 55 are all located in the groove at the bottom of the waste oil box 2. When the output shaft of the electric push rod 54 is extended, it can drive the second inclined block 55 to move horizontally relative to the first inclined block 53. Under the action of the matching inclined surface, the first inclined block 53 will drive the waste oil box 2 to move upward. During the upward movement of the waste oil box 2, the matching guide column 57 and the guide sleeve 56 play a necessary vertical guiding role.
[0027] When the third motor 51 is started, the lateral position of the waste oil box 2 and the box body 9 relative to the base 1 can be adjusted. When the electric push rod 54 is started, the relative vertical height position of the waste oil box 2 and the box body 9 can be adjusted. The liquid inlet pipe 21 is arranged on the box body 9. That is, under the premise that the position of the base 1 does not change, the relative position between the liquid inlet pipe 21 and the oil extraction port is adjusted by the position adjustment mechanism.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transformer oil sample automatic collection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is connected to a waste oil box (2), the upper surface of the waste oil box (2) is fixedly connected to a box body (9), the interior of the box body (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (12), the front surface of the mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to an oil pump (23), the input end of the oil pump (23) is fixedly connected to an oil inlet pipe (18), the side surface of the oil inlet pipe (18) is sleeved with a first solenoid valve (17), the output end of the oil pump (23) is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve (10), the front surface of the mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe (14), the side surface of the oil outlet pipe (14) is sleeved with a third solenoid valve (16), and the third solenoid valve (16) is connected to the second solenoid valve (10) via a pipeline, the front surface of the mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to a waste oil pipe (8), and the side surface of the waste oil pipe (8) is provided with a fourth solenoid valve (24); A liquid inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the box body (9), a material pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid inlet pipe (21), an end of the oil inlet pipe (18) away from the first solenoid valve (17) is fixedly connected to an inclined pipe (19), a lower surface of the inclined pipe (19) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (20), a spring (25) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the liquid inlet pipe (21), an end of the spring (25) away from the liquid inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a metal plate (26), a side surface of the metal plate (26) is fixedly connected to a sleeve ring (27), a front surface of the sleeve ring (27) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (35), an end of the fixing rod (35) away from the sleeve ring (27) is provided with an adsorption disk (36), a hollow ring (34) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve ring (27), and a rubber strip (37) is provided inside the hollow ring (34).
2. The automatic transformer oil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear surface of the mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (30), the rear surface of the mounting seat (12) is slidably connected to an engaging seat (31), and the engaging seat (31) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod (30).
3. The automatic transformer oil sample collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A needle rod (28) is embedded in the embedding seat (31), and one end of the needle rod (28) away from the embedding seat (31) is slidably connected to a needle tube (29), and the needle tube (29) is in communication with the oil outlet pipe (14).
4. The automatic transformer oil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1); an end of the connecting rod (5) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (39); a tire rod (7) is movably connected inside the connecting ring (39); a first gear (38) is sleeved on the side surface of the tire rod (7); and wheels (6) are movably connected to both ends of the tire rod (7).
5. The automatic transformer oil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (40) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1); an end of the mounting rod (40) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (42); an output end of the first motor (42) is fixedly connected to a second gear (41), and the second gear (41) is meshingly connected to the first gear (38).
6. The automatic transformer oil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a groove (32), the side surface of the waste oil box (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (33), and the front surface of the box body (9) is movably connected to a box door (3) via a hinge.
7. The automatic transformer oil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (4) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the waste oil box (2), and a lead screw (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (4).
8. The automatic transformer oil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (43) is fixedly connected inside the waste oil box (2); a sliding sleeve (11) is sleeved on the side surface of the sliding rod (43); a fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding sleeve (11); a scraper (46) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (13); a moving plate (44) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding sleeve (11); and the moving plate (44) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (45).
9. The automatic transformer oil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A camera (15) is provided on the side surface of the box body (9), and the camera (15) is electrically connected to the first motor (42). Four groups of lasers (47) arranged in a circumference are provided on the outer periphery of the end of the liquid inlet pipe (21), and the camera (15) can monitor the laser light emitted by the lasers (47).
10. The automatic transformer oil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A position adjustment mechanism is installed between the waste oil box (2) and the base (1), the position adjustment mechanism comprising a transverse plate (48), a transverse groove (49) matching with the transverse plate (48) is provided on the base (1), a rack (50) is provided on one side in the length direction of the transverse plate (48), a third motor (51) is installed on the base (1), a third gear (52) meshing with the rack (50) is provided on the output shaft of the third motor (51), a groove is provided at the bottom of the waste oil box (2), a first inclined block (53) is installed at the top of the groove, an electric push rod (54) is installed on the transverse plate (48), and the electric push rod (54) is provided on the bottom of the waste oil box (2). A second inclined block (55) matched with the first inclined block (53) is mounted on the output shaft of the rod (54), a plurality of guide sleeves (56) are further provided on the transverse moving plate (48), a guide post (57) matched with the guide sleeve (56) is provided at the bottom of the waste oil box (2), wherein the guide sleeve (56), the guide post (57), the electric push rod (54) and the second inclined block (55) are all located in a groove at the bottom of the waste oil box (2), the third motor (51) is activated to adjust the lateral position of the waste oil box (2) and the box body (9) relative to the base (1), and the electric push rod (54) is activated to adjust the relative vertical height position of the waste oil box (2) and the box body (9).
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