Active radio control device for vehicle-mounted voice recognition in new energy vehicle

By designing an active audio control device for adjusting cylinders, rotating components and sound insulation components, the problem that existing in-vehicle voice recognition microphones are difficult to accurately receive voice commands in designated areas under the influence of multiple sounds in the car, and the accurate reception of voice commands at designated orientations and effective noise reduction in non-target direction sounds are achieved.

CN119724172APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28HUZHOU VOCATIONAL TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411539394.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing voice recognition microphone in the car is difficult to accurately receive voice commands in designated areas under the influence of multiple sounds in the car, especially when the sound is mixed.

Method used

An active audio control device including a adjustment cylinder, a rotating assembly and a sound insulation assembly is designed. Through the coordination between the adjustment cylinder and the rotating assembly, the angle adjustment and rotation of the microphone main body is realized, and through the telescopic noise reduction and sound insulation of the sound insulation assembly, voice commands in designated directions are accurately received.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate reception of voice commands at designated orientations, reduces interference with sounds in non-target directions, and improves the accuracy and stability of voice recognition in the car.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of in-vehicle voice recognition, in particular to an active voice receiving control device for vehicle-mounted voice recognition in a new energy automobile, which comprises a box body, an adjusting cylinder is arranged in the box body, the inner bottom wall of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with a microphone main body, and the interior of the box body is rotatably connected with a turntable; and the adjusting assembly is connected with the turntable and is used for driving the adjusting cylinder to adjust the angle in the box body. Through mutual cooperation of structures such as the adjusting assembly, the rotating assembly and the sound insulation assembly, the microphone main body can be conveniently driven to rotate, angle adjustment can also be carried out, and through mutual cooperation of rotation and angle adjustment, voice instructions in various directions are received; and noise reduction and blocking can be carried out on sound outside the microphone main body through the sound insulation assembly after the microphone main body is adjusted to the specified direction, so that accurate receiving of a voice instruction in the specified direction can be improved, and sound from a non-target direction can be more effectively inhibited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of in-vehicle voice recognition, and in particular to an active sound reception control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The application of in-car voice recognition data (i.e. in-car voice assistant) is of great significance for smart travel. Through voice recognition technology, drivers can control the navigation system, adjust music and temperature, etc. through voice commands without distracting their attention, thus improving driving safety. However, in-car voice assistants are usually installed in the central control area of ​​the car so that the driver and the co-driver can interact with each other by voice. Therefore, the in-car voice recognition microphone is extremely important for language recognition in external noise and concentrated areas.

[0003] Existing in-car voice recognition microphones are usually installed in the central control area, and are usually fixed-position active sound collection. The in-car voice recognition is relatively scattered, and it is not convenient to receive voice in a designated area. It is also easily affected by a variety of sounds in the car, especially when the sounds in the car are mixed, and it is easy to fail to receive the driver's voice commands. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an active sound reception control device for on-board voice recognition in a new energy vehicle. This solution can not only receive the sound source in a specified direction through an adjustment component and a rotation component, but also reduce and sound-proof the sound source around the microphone through the extension and retraction of the sound insulation component when adjusted to the specified position, so as to accurately receive the voice commands in the directional position.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an active sound reception control device for on-board voice recognition in a new energy vehicle, comprising a box body, an adjusting cylinder is arranged inside the box body, a microphone body is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the adjusting cylinder, a turntable and an adjusting component connected to the turntable are rotatably connected inside the box body, and the adjusting component is used to drive the angle adjustment of the adjusting cylinder in the box body; a sound insulation component and a rotating component connected to the turntable are arranged inside the box body, and the rotating component is used to drive the rotation of the turntable.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a mounting block fixed on the upper surface of the turntable, and an electric push rod hinged to the mounting block and the bottom surface of the adjustment cylinder, the electric push rod is used to promote the movement of the adjustment cylinder, and the adjustment component also includes a limit assembly connected to the adjustment cylinder.

[0007] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that by setting up the adjustment component, it is possible to facilitate the electric push rod to push the adjustment cylinder to perform tilting movement under the action of the limit component, thereby making it easy for the adjustment cylinder to drive the microphone body to adjust the angle in the box.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes an annular sliding groove opened on the inner wall of the box body, and a limiting sliding rod fixed on the outer surface of the adjusting cylinder and slidably connected to the annular sliding groove, and the limiting sliding rod is arranged in a vertical position with the electric push rod.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that by setting a limit component, the adjusting cylinder can be limited and tilted when the electric push rod pushes the adjusting cylinder to move, and can cooperate with the rotating component to rotate the adjusting cylinder, thereby facilitating designated adjustments in multiple directions.

[0010] Furthermore, the sound insulation assembly includes a sound insulation tube located in the adjustment cylinder, and two connecting rods connected to the bottom surface of the sound insulation tube and slidingly matched with the reserved holes on the bottom surface of the adjustment cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the sound insulation assembly also includes a roller fixed to the lower end of the connecting rod, and a curved guide plate fixed to the upper surface of the turntable and slidably matched with the roller.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that by setting up a sound insulation component, the sound insulation tube can be raised after adjusting to the specified direction, so that the sound insulation tube can reduce the situation where sound enters the microphone body from multiple directions, and can facilitate the accurate reception of voice commands at the specified position. When the microphone body is not adjusted to receive voice commands at the specified direction, the sound insulation tube can be lowered to stop the microphone body from receiving voice commands at the specified direction, so that the microphone body can receive voice commands in the car in all directions, avoiding affecting the microphone body's reception of all-round voice commands in the car.

[0013] Furthermore, the sound insulation component also includes sound insulation cotton connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation cylinder, and a stopper fixed on the outer surface of the curved guide plate.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that by setting up sound insulation cotton, when the microphone body receives voice commands from a specified direction, the noise outside the specified direction in the car can be better reduced and blocked, thereby facilitating the accurate reception of voice commands from the specified direction.

[0015] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a fixing ring fixed on the outer surface of the turntable and slidably connected to the annular groove on the inner wall of the box.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by providing a fixed ring, the turntable can be more easily rotated, and the stability of the turntable during rotation can be further improved by limiting the driving device and the fixed ring in the rotating assembly.

[0017] Furthermore, the rotating assembly also includes a servo motor fixed to the bottom wall of the box body, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the turntable.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that by setting up a servo motor, the turntable can be better driven to rotate, and the stability and smoothness of the turntable during rotation can be further improved through the limitation of the fixed ring, thereby avoiding shaking during rotation.

[0019] Furthermore, the outer surface of the box is fixedly connected with mounting plates in a ring array, and the mounting plates are used for mounting the box by means of bolts.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the entire device can be installed by providing a mounting plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire device after installation.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in new energy vehicles has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The present invention not only facilitates the rotation of the microphone body, but also enables angle adjustment by arranging the adjustment components, the rotating components, the sound insulation components and other structures to cooperate with each other, so that the rotation and the angle adjustment cooperate with each other to realize the reception of voice commands in various directions, and the sound insulation components can reduce and block the sound outside the microphone body after adjusting to the specified direction, so as to improve the accurate reception of voice commands in the specified direction and more effectively suppress the sound from non-target directions.

[0023] 2. The present invention sets a limit component to limit the tilt of the adjusting cylinder when the electric push rod pushes the adjusting cylinder to move. By setting the sound insulation cotton, when the microphone body receives the voice command of the specified direction, the sound outside the specified direction in the car can be better reduced and blocked. By setting the mounting plate, the whole device can be installed, so as to ensure the stability of the whole device after installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the overall device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the rotating assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure explosion diagram of the overall device of the present invention.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1. Box body; 2. Adjustment cylinder; 3. Microphone body; 4. Turntable; 5. Mounting block; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Annular sliding groove; 8. Limiting slide bar; 9. Sound insulation tube; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Roller; 12. Curved guide plate; 13. Sound insulation cotton; 14. Block; 15. Fixed ring; 16. Servo motor; 17. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrally formed structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of such terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] As described in the background technology, traditional in-car voice recognition microphones have relatively scattered voice recognition in the car, are not convenient for receiving voices in a specified area, and are easily affected by various sounds in the car, especially when the sounds in the car are mixed, it is easy to fail to receive the driver's voice commands. For this reason, this embodiment provides an active sound reception control device for in-car voice recognition in a new energy vehicle. The device can not only receive sound sources in a specified direction through an adjustment component and a rotation component, but also reduce and sound-proof the sound sources around the microphone through the extension and retraction of the sound insulation component when adjusted to the specified position, so as to accurately receive voice commands in a directional position.

[0033] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 This embodiment proposes an active sound reception control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle, including a box body 1, an adjusting cylinder 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, a microphone body 3 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the adjusting cylinder 2, a turntable 4 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1, and an adjusting component connected to the turntable 4, the adjusting component is used to drive the angle adjustment of the adjusting cylinder 2 in the box body 1.

[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 4The setting of the adjustment component can facilitate the adjustment of the microphone body 3 to the specified direction, so that the voice command of the specified direction can be received, thereby improving the accuracy of receiving the voice command of the specified direction and reducing the effect of receiving surrounding sounds.

[0035] The adjusting assembly includes a mounting block 5 fixed on the upper surface of the turntable 4, and an electric push rod 6 hinged to the mounting block 5 and the bottom surface of the adjusting cylinder 2. The electric push rod 6 is used to promote the movement of the adjusting cylinder 2. The adjusting assembly also includes a limit assembly connected to the adjusting cylinder 2.

[0036] By setting up the adjustment component, it is convenient to push the adjustment cylinder 2 through the electric push rod 6 to perform tilting movement under the action of the limit component, so that the adjustment cylinder 2 can drive the microphone body 3 to adjust the angle in the box 1, so that the microphone body 3 can be adjusted to the specified direction, so as to receive voice commands or sound information at the specified direction.

[0037] The limiting assembly includes an annular sliding groove 7 formed on the inner wall of the box body 1 , and a limiting sliding rod 8 fixed on the outer surface of the adjusting cylinder 2 and slidably connected to the annular sliding groove 7 . The limiting sliding rod 8 and the electric push rod 6 are arranged in a vertical position.

[0038] By setting a limit component, the adjusting cylinder 2 can be limited and tilted when the electric push rod 6 pushes the adjusting cylinder 2 to move, and can cooperate with the rotating component to rotate the adjusting cylinder 2, thereby facilitating the designated adjustment of various directions, thereby greatly improving the accurate reception of voice commands.

[0039] The outer surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with mounting plates 17 in a ring array, and the mounting plates 17 are used to mount the box body 1 by means of bolts.

[0040] By providing the mounting plate 17 , the entire device can be installed, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire device after installation. The entire device can be installed at a specific position in the vehicle through bolts and the mounting plate 17 .

[0041] A sound insulation component and a rotating component connected to the turntable 4 are arranged inside the box 1 , and the rotating component is used to drive the turntable 4 to rotate.

[0042] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The setting of the sound insulation component can facilitate noise reduction and noise blocking of the microphone body 3 after the angle is adjusted, and the setting of the rotating component can facilitate the rotation of the adjustment component and the sound insulation component, thereby enabling rotational adjustment, greatly improving the application range of the overall device.

[0043] The sound insulation component includes a sound insulation tube 9 located in the adjusting cylinder 2, and two connecting rods 10 connected to the bottom surface of the sound insulation tube 9 and slidingly matched with the reserved holes on the bottom surface of the adjusting cylinder 2. The sound insulation component also includes a roller 11 fixed at the lower end of the connecting rod 10, and a curved guide plate 12 fixed on the upper surface of the turntable 4 and slidingly matched with the roller 11.

[0044] By providing a sound insulation component, the sound insulation tube 9 can be raised after being adjusted to a specified position, so that the sound insulation tube 9 can reduce the sound entering the microphone body 3 from multiple directions, and can facilitate accurate reception of voice commands at the specified position.

[0045] When the microphone body 3 is not adjusted to receive voice commands from a specified direction, the sound insulation tube 9 can be lowered to stop the microphone body 3 from receiving voice commands from the specified direction, so that the microphone body 3 can receive voice commands in the car in all directions, avoiding affecting the microphone body 3's reception of all-round voice commands in the car.

[0046] In addition, when the microphone body 3 is adjusted in angle, the adjustment cylinder 2 can drive the sound insulation tube 9 to move synchronously, and the sound insulation tube 9 can drive the connecting rod 10 and the roller 11 to move under the limiting guide action of the curved guide plate 12 when the sound insulation tube 9 is tilted, so that the curved guide plate 12 and the roller 11 push the connecting rod 10 and the sound insulation tube 9 to move upward and extend out of the adjustment cylinder 2, thereby extending out of the microphone body 3, so as to facilitate the microphone body 3 to accurately receive the voice instructions in the specified manner.

[0047] The sound insulation component also includes a sound insulation cotton 13 connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation tube 9 and a stopper 14 fixed to the outer surface of the curved guide plate 12.

[0048] By providing the sound insulation cotton 13, when the microphone body 3 receives voice commands from a specified direction, the sound outside the specified direction in the car can be better reduced and blocked, thereby facilitating accurate reception of voice commands from the specified direction.

[0049] The setting of the stopper 14 can facilitate the limiting and blocking of the roller 11 when it moves at the curved guide plate 12, avoiding the risk of the roller 11 moving to the edge of the curved guide plate 12 and causing separation, thereby greatly improving the practicality and safety of the overall device.

[0050] The rotating assembly includes a fixing ring 15 fixed to the outer surface of the rotating disk 4 and slidably connected to the annular groove on the inner wall of the housing 1 .

[0051] By providing the fixing ring 15, the turntable 4 can be more easily rotated. By limiting the driving device in the rotating assembly and the fixing ring 15, the stability of the turntable 4 during rotation can be further improved, greatly improving the practicality and safety of the overall device.

[0052] The rotating assembly further includes a servo motor 16 fixed to the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 , and an output end of the servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the turntable 4 .

[0053] By providing the servo motor 16, the turntable 4 can be driven to rotate better, and the stability and smoothness of the turntable 4 during rotation can be further improved through the limitation of the fixing ring 15, thereby avoiding shaking during rotation. The pressure on the servo motor 16 caused by the turntable 4 and the upper device can also be reduced, thereby reducing the burden on the servo motor 16 during the driving process.

[0054] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0055] Device installation:

[0056] The entire device is installed at a specific location in the vehicle, such as the central control area, by means of the mounting plate 17 and bolts, to ensure that the device is stable and easy to operate.

[0057] Angle adjustment:

[0058] When it is necessary to receive a voice command in a designated direction, the electric push rod 6 is started.

[0059] The output end of the electric push rod 6 pushes the adjusting cylinder 2, and under the limiting action of the annular sliding groove 7 and the limiting sliding rod 8, the adjusting cylinder 2 performs a tilting movement.

[0060] The adjustment cylinder 2 drives the microphone body 3 to shift its angle until it is aligned with a specified position.

[0061] Sound insulation adjustment:

[0062] When the adjusting cylinder 2 tilts, the sound insulating cylinder 9 moves along with it.

[0063] The sound insulation tube 9 moves under the limiting and guiding action of the curved guide plate 12 through the connecting rod 10 and the roller 11.

[0064] The roller 11 slides on the curved guide plate 12 to push the sound insulation tube 9 to move upward in the adjustment cylinder 2 until it extends out of the microphone body 3.

[0065] The sound insulation tube 9 and the sound insulation cotton 13 inside jointly reduce and block the surrounding sounds, thereby reducing the interference of non-target direction sounds on the microphone body 3.

[0066] Rotation adjustment:

[0067] If the position of the microphone body 3 needs to be further adjusted, the servo motor 16 can be started.

[0068] The output end of the servo motor 16 drives the turntable 4 to rotate.

[0069] The turntable 4 is slidably connected to the annular groove on the inner wall of the housing 1 via a fixing ring 15 to ensure stability and smoothness during rotation.

[0070] The rotation of the turntable 4 drives the adjustment cylinder 2, the microphone body 3 and the sound insulation component to rotate together, thereby achieving all-round adjustment.

[0071] Voice command reception:

[0072] After being adjusted to a designated position and the sound insulation effect is turned on, the microphone body 3 can accurately receive voice commands from that position.

[0073] The voice command is transmitted to the in-vehicle voice assistant system through the microphone body 3 for processing and execution.

[0074] Reset operation:

[0075] When it is no longer necessary to receive voice commands in a specified direction, the microphone body 3 and the sound insulation assembly can be reset to the initial position by operating the electric push rod 6 and the servo motor 16 in reverse.

[0076] At this time, the sound insulation tube 9 descends, releasing the sound insulation effect on the microphone body 3, so that the microphone body 3 can recover the ability to receive all-round voice commands in the car.

[0077] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0078] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0079] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box (1), wherein an adjustment cylinder (2) is arranged inside the box (1), a microphone body (3) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the adjustment cylinder (2), a turntable (4) is rotatably connected inside the box (1), and an adjustment component connected to the turntable (4), wherein the adjustment component is used to drive the adjustment of the angle of the adjustment cylinder (2) inside the box (1); a sound insulation component and a rotating component connected to the turntable (4) are arranged inside the box (1), wherein the rotating component is used to drive the rotation of the turntable (4).

2. The active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a mounting block (5) fixed on the upper surface of the turntable (4), and an electric push rod (6) hinged to the mounting block (5) and the bottom surface of the adjustment cylinder (2), wherein the electric push rod (6) is used to push the movement of the adjustment cylinder (2), and the adjustment component also comprises a limit assembly connected to the adjustment cylinder (2).

3. The active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises an annular sliding groove (7) formed on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a limiting sliding rod (8) fixed on the outer surface of the adjusting cylinder (2) and slidably connected to the annular sliding groove (7), wherein the limiting sliding rod (8) is arranged in a vertical position with the electric push rod (6).

4. The active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation component comprises a sound insulation tube (9) located in the adjustment cylinder (2), and two connecting rods (10) connected to the bottom surface of the sound insulation tube (9) and slidingly matched with reserved holes on the bottom surface of the adjustment cylinder (2).

5. The active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation component also includes a roller (11) fixed to the lower end of the connecting rod (10), and a curved guide plate (12) fixed to the upper surface of the rotating disk (4) and slidably matched with the roller (11).

6. The active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sound insulation component also includes sound insulation cotton (13) connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation tube (9), and a stopper (14) fixed on the outer surface of the curved guide plate (12).

7. The active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a fixing ring (15) fixed on the outer surface of the rotating disk (4) and slidably connected to the annular groove on the inner wall of the housing (1).

8. The active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly further comprises a servo motor (16) fixed to the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), and an output end of the servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the turntable (4).

9. The active sound receiving control device for in-vehicle voice recognition in a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with mounting plates (17) in a ring array, and the mounting plates (17) are used to mount the box body (1) via bolts.