Northern city tall arbor sidewalk combined assembly root control planting pool

Abstract

The invention discloses a northern city tall arbor sidewalk combined and assembled root control planting pool, and relates to the field of urban garden construction, and the northern city tall arbor sidewalk combined and assembled root control planting pool comprises concentric-square-shaped seats, clamping convex grooves, floor tiles, hollow vertical edge stones I, root control blankets, hollow vertical edge stones II, hollow vertical edge stones III, a soil layer I, a soil layer II, concentric-square-shaped seat cushions, fixing screws and planting holes; the device has remarkable advantages, is unique in design, simple and convenient in component preparation and assembly, low in cost and efficient in construction, is suitable for planting various tall arbor trees on sidewalks, fundamentally solves the problem that the root system destroys the ground pavement by innovating the root control blanket and the laying mode, reduces the later maintenance and human input, guarantees the pedestrian safety and the landscape integrity, and is suitable for large arbor planting on sidewalks. The special structure of the root control blanket promotes growth of nursery stocks and avoids damage, greening ecological benefits are improved, meanwhile, the concentric-square-shaped base and other components have the functions and attractiveness, structural stability is enhanced, the surrounding environment is beautified, comfortable walking experience is provided for pedestrians, and comprehensive benefits are outstanding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of urban garden construction, and in particular to a root-controlled planting pool for assembling a tall tree sidewalk combination in a northern city. Background Art

[0002] In the garden sidewalk environment, the root system of tall trees usually grows vigorously. Its main roots and numerous lateral roots are crisscrossed and intertwined. As the trees grow, the root system continues to expand in the soil, causing serious damage to the hard landscape of the sidewalk, such as stone or floor tile paving areas. A common phenomenon is that the huge force generated by the growth of the root system causes the ground to bulge and deform, forming uneven ridges, which not only affects the normal walking safety of pedestrians, but also greatly damages the beauty and flatness of the overall landscape.

[0003] At present, the common measure to deal with such problems is to dig up the damaged area and manually trim the roots that are out of range after discovering the damage of the ground pavement. However, this method has obvious disadvantages: on the one hand, frequently digging up the pavement layer will increase construction costs and maintenance workload; on the other hand, excessive pruning of the roots of seedlings can easily damage the health of the trees, affect their growth stability and lifespan, and may even lead to problems such as weakened growth potential and reduced resistance to diseases and pests. It cannot fundamentally solve the hidden dangers of roots damaging the ground pavement. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a root-controlled planting pool for tall tree sidewalks in northern cities in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, which solves the problem of damage to the sidewalk pavement caused by the roots of tall trees and avoids the problem of irreversible damage to plant growth.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a root control planting pool assembled for a walkway of tall trees in a northern city, comprising a circular seat, a convex groove, a floor tile, a hollow vertical edge stone one, a root control blanket, a hollow vertical edge stone two, a hollow vertical edge stone three, a soil layer one, a soil layer two, a circular seat cushion, a fixing screw and a planting hole; the planting hole is opened on the ground, a plurality of hollow vertical edge stones three are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the planting hole around, and a soil layer one is provided in the space surrounded by the plurality of hollow vertical edge stones three; the plurality of hollow vertical edge stones two are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding hollow vertical edge stones three, the outer sides of the plurality of hollow vertical edge stones two are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting hole, and a soil layer two is provided in the space surrounded by the plurality of hollow vertical edge stones two; the plurality of hollow vertical edge stones one are arranged in the opposite direction to the corresponding hollow vertical edge stones two, and the plurality of hollow vertical edge stones two are arranged in the opposite direction to the corresponding hollow vertical edge stones two. The bottoms of the hollow vertical edge stones (I) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding hollow vertical edge stones (II), the outer sides of several hollow vertical edge stones (I) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the planting holes, and the space enclosed by the several hollow vertical edge stones (I) is provided with a soil layer (II); there are several floor tiles, several of which are laid on the ground around the several hollow vertical edge stones (I), and drainage grooves are provided on the top surfaces of several floor tiles; there are several root control blankets, several of which have one side wound around and located inside the corresponding hollow vertical edge stones (I), hollow vertical edge stones (II) and hollow vertical edge stones (III), and the other sides of several root control blankets are respectively located at the bottoms of the floor tiles, the soil layer (I) and the soil layer (II); the bottom of the circular seat is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow vertical edge stone (I), the inner side of the bottom of the circular seat is provided with a convex groove, and the convex groove is connected to the inner upper side of the hollow vertical edge stone (I); the circular seat pad is fixedly connected to the top surface of the circular seat by several fixing screws.

[0006] Preferably, the hollow edge stone three and the hollow edge stone two are consistent with the structure of the hollow edge stone one, and the specific structure of the hollow edge stone one includes an edge stone body, side holes, vertical holes, a placement through hole and a slot; a placement through hole is provided in the center of the edge stone body; several vertical holes are provided in the center of the top surface of the placement through hole, and side holes are provided on the sides of the vertical holes; the slot is provided at the bottom of one side of the placement through hole.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical edge stone body is cast by concrete or directly processed by stone.

[0008] Preferably, the specific structure of the root control blanket includes a tensile fiber net, a one-way permeable membrane and a coarse fiber geotextile; the tensile fiber net is fixedly connected to the top surface of the one-way permeable membrane; and the coarse fiber geotextile is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the one-way permeable membrane.

[0009] Preferably, the tensile fiber mesh is made of polyester fiber material, the one-way permeable membrane is made of nano-microporous material, and the coarse fiber geotextile is made of polypropylene material.

[0010] Preferably, landscape textures or decorative lines are provided on the outer side surface of the circular seat.

[0011] Preferably, the circular seat cushion is made of wood.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention has the significant advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation. Its unique design makes it easy to prepare and assemble various components without complicated processes and expensive equipment, effectively reducing the cost of manpower and material resources. The construction process has clear steps and is easy to operate. Each link is closely connected and easy to implement, which can significantly shorten the construction period and improve construction efficiency. It is suitable for all kinds of sidewalk tall tree planting scenes.

[0013] (2) The present invention effectively solves the problem of the roots of tall trees damaging the pavement of sidewalks from the root. Through innovative root control blankets and reasonable laying methods, the roots of trees are guided to grow downward, avoiding the damage to the ground caused by the roots. This greatly reduces the subsequent maintenance costs and manpower investment, ensures the flatness of the sidewalks and the safety of pedestrians, and maintains the beauty and integrity of the urban landscape.

[0014] (3) The special structural design of the root control blanket of the present invention is effective in protecting plant growth. The synergistic effect of the surface tensile fiber mesh, the middle unidirectional permeable membrane and the bottom coarse fiber geotextile can not only ensure the reasonable downward penetration of nutrients, provide a suitable growth environment for the root system and promote the healthy growth of seedlings, but also avoid the permanent damage to plants caused by traditional root blocking methods, thereby improving the survival rate and growth quality of trees and enhancing the ecological benefits of urban greening.

[0015] (4) The present invention takes into account both functionality and aesthetics. The circular seat and its accompanying landscape textures or decorative lines, circular seat cushions and other components not only enhance the structural stability of the device, but also add visual beauty to the surrounding environment, improve the overall quality of urban sidewalks, and provide pedestrians with a comfortable walking experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hollow edge stone.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the hollow edging stone.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a hollow edging stone.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the root control blanket.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a top view of the root control blanket.

[0022] 1-reciprocating seat; 2-convex groove; 3-floor tile; 4-hollow vertical edge stone one; 5-root control blanket; 6-hollow vertical edge stone two; 7-hollow vertical edge stone three; 8-soil layer one; 9-soil layer two; 10-reciprocating seat cushion; 11-fixing screw; 12-planting hole; 41-vertical edge stone body; 42-side hole; 43-vertical hole; 44-placement through hole; 45-slotted opening; 51-tensile fiber mesh; 52-unidirectional permeable membrane; 53-coarse fiber geotextile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION like Figure 1 As shown, this specific implementation adopts the following technical solutions: Figure 1 As shown, this specific implementation adopts the following technical scheme: a root control planting pool for a tall tree sidewalk in a northern city, comprising a circular seat 1, a convex groove 2, a floor tile 3, a hollow vertical edge stone 4, a root control blanket 5, a hollow vertical edge stone 6, a hollow vertical edge stone 7, a soil layer 1 8, a soil layer 2 9, a circular seat cushion 10 and a fixing screw 11 and a planting hole 12; the planting hole 12 is opened on the ground, and a plurality of hollow vertical edge stones 7 are fixedly connected around the bottom surface of the planting hole 12, and a plurality of A soil layer 8 is provided in the space enclosed by the hollow vertical edge stones 3 7; there are several hollow vertical edge stones 2 6, and several of the hollow vertical edge stones 2 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding hollow vertical edge stones 3 7, and the outer sides of several of the hollow vertical edge stones 2 6 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting hole 12, and a soil layer 2 9 is provided in the space enclosed by the several hollow vertical edge stones 2 6; there are several hollow vertical edge stones 1 4, and several of the hollow vertical edge stones 1 4 are arranged in the opposite direction to the corresponding hollow vertical edge stones 2 6, and several The bottoms of the hollow vertical edge stones 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding hollow vertical edge stones 2 6, the outer sides of several of the hollow vertical edge stones 4 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the planting holes 12, and a soil layer 2 9 is provided in the space enclosed by the several hollow vertical edge stones 4; there are several floor tiles 3, several of the floor tiles 3 are laid on the ground around the several hollow vertical edge stones 4, and drainage grooves are provided on the top surfaces of several of the floor tiles 3; there are several root control blankets 5, several of the root control blankets 5 are arranged .... The side is wound in a roll and is located inside the corresponding hollow vertical edge stone 4, hollow vertical edge stone 2 6 and hollow vertical edge stone 3 7, and the other sides of several root control blankets 5 are respectively located at the bottom of floor tiles 3, soil layer 1 8 and soil layer 2 9; the bottom of the circular seat 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow vertical edge stone 4, and the inner side of the bottom of the circular seat 1 is provided with a convex groove 2, and the convex groove 2 is connected to the inner upper side of the hollow vertical edge stone 4; the circular seat pad 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the circular seat 1 by several fixing screws 11.

[0024] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the hollow edge stone three 7 and the hollow edge stone two 6 are consistent with the structure of the hollow edge stone one 4. The specific structure of the hollow edge stone one 4 includes an edge stone body 41, a side hole 42, a vertical hole 43, a placement through hole 44 and a slot 45; a placement through hole 44 is provided in the center of the edge stone body 41; a plurality of vertical holes 43 are provided in the center of the top surface of the placement through hole 44, and side holes 42 are provided on the sides of the vertical holes 43, where the side holes 42 and the vertical holes 43 help water to flow downward; the slot 45 is provided below one side of the placement through hole 44.

[0025] The vertical edge stone body 41 is cast by concrete or directly processed by stone.

[0026] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the specific structure of the root control blanket 5 includes a tensile fiber mesh 51, a one-way permeable membrane 52 and a coarse fiber geotextile 53; the tensile fiber mesh 51 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the one-way permeable membrane 52; and the coarse fiber geotextile 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the one-way permeable membrane 52.

[0027] Among them, the tensile fiber mesh 51 is made of polyester fiber material, the one-way permeable membrane 52 is made of nano-microporous material, and the coarse fiber geotextile 53 is made of polypropylene; the outer surface of the circular seat 1 is provided with landscape texture or decorative lines; and the circular seat cushion 10 is made of wood.

[0028] The construction method of the present invention comprises the following steps: S1. Material preparation: According to the specific type of trees, expected growth conditions and the pre-designed size of the planting pool, custom-make root control blankets and hollow edge stones of suitable lengths, and roll up the root control blankets and put them inside the hollow edge stones for standby use; S2. Site construction: At the beginning of construction, accurate measuring tools are used for positioning, and planting holes are excavated accordingly. The depth and diameter of the planting holes are scientifically determined based on the growth characteristics of the tree roots and the actual soil conditions to ensure that sufficient growth space is reserved for the roots and that there will be no adverse effects on surrounding facilities. The sidewalk base is leveled and compacted to ensure that the base is stable, laying a good foundation for the subsequent installation of devices; S3. Installation: Install the hollow edge stone accurately inside the planting hole according to the designed position, use measuring tools to ensure that its verticality and horizontality meet the requirements, use concrete or other suitable fixing materials to stabilize the hollow edge stone, then carefully pull out the root control blanket from the slot at the bottom of the hollow edge stone, and evenly lay the root control blanket on the bottom and periphery of the planting pool according to the shape and size of the planting pool, ensuring that the root control blanket fits tightly with the soil and has no wrinkles or damage, and ensuring that its laying range can completely cover the main growth area of ​​the tree root system; S4. Planting of seedlings: After the root control blanket is laid, according to the conventional planting process, the selected tall tree seedlings are planted in the center of the planting hole, the seedlings are straightened, and then filled with soil. During the filling process, focus on protecting the root control blanket and the seedling root system, adopt a layered filling method and moderate compaction to ensure that the soil and the root system are closely connected, creating an excellent soil environment for the growth of seedlings.

[0029] The use status of the present invention is: the present invention has a reasonable and simple structure, low production cost, and easy installation. Before construction, first prepare materials, customize suitable root control blankets 5 and hollow edge stones (including hollow edge stone 1 4, hollow edge stone 2 6, and hollow edge stone 3 7) according to actual needs, and properly place the root control blanket 5 in the hollow edge stone, and then conduct site construction, accurately measure and locate the excavated planting hole 12, determine the appropriate depth and diameter, and then process the surrounding sidewalk base, and after the processing is completed, splice and assemble, first splice and assemble multiple hollow edge stones 3 7 around the bottom surface of the planting hole 12, and pass through concrete or other The plurality of hollow vertical edge stones 3 7 are stabilized with suitable fixing materials, and then the root control blanket 5 is carefully pulled out from the slot 45 of the hollow vertical edge stone for laying, and then the soil layer 1 8 is filled in the space surrounded by these hollow vertical edge stones 3 7, and then the hollow vertical edge stone 2 6 is fixed on the top of the hollow vertical edge stone 3 7 accordingly, and the outer side of the hollow vertical edge stone 2 6 is closely connected to the inner wall of the planting hole 12, and the space surrounded by it provides a space for the soil layer 2 9. Similarly, the hollow vertical edge stone 1 4 is reversely installed on the top of the hollow vertical edge stone 2 6 and fixed to the inner wall of the planting hole 12, and also surrounds the space of the soil layer 2 9, and then the root control blanket 5 in the hollow vertical edge stone 1 4 is placed. It is pulled out around the planting hole 12 and laid on the sidewalk base, and then the floor tiles 3 are laid. The other part of the root control blanket 5 extends to the bottom of the floor tiles 3, soil layer 1 8 and soil layer 2 9, playing a root control role. The tensile fiber net 51 (polyester fiber material) on its surface effectively protects the internal structure. The one-way permeable membrane 52 (nano-microporous material) in the middle guides nutrients to penetrate downward in one direction. The coarse fiber geotextile 53 (polypropylene material) at the bottom layer ensures long-term stable existence in the soil. Finally, the bottom of the circular seat 1 is firmly connected to the top of the hollow vertical edge stone 4, and the convex groove 2 on the inner side of the bottom is closely connected to the inner upper side of the hollow vertical edge stone 4, which enhances The stability of the overall structure, the landscape texture or decorative lines on the outer side of the circular seat 1 add beauty to the surrounding environment. The circular seat cushion 10 (made of wood) fixed to the top surface of the circular seat 1 by several fixing screws 11 provides a comfortable walking surface for pedestrians, and also plays a certain protective role for the device. After the splicing and assembly are completed, the seedlings are planted, and the tall tree seedlings are implanted in the center of the planting hole 12 and filled with soil layer 2 9. When filling the soil, the root control blanket 5 and the seedling roots are protected to ensure that the whole device is in good working condition, effectively control the growth of the tree roots, and at the same time protect the sidewalk pavement and promote the healthy growth of the seedlings.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "screw-on" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

[0033] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and wiring layout in detail.

Claims

1. A root control planting pool assembled on a tall tree sidewalk in a northern city, characterized by: It comprises a circular seat (1), a convex groove (2), a floor tile (3), a first hollow vertical edge stone (4), a root control blanket (5), a second hollow vertical edge stone (6), a third hollow vertical edge stone (7), a first soil layer (8), a second soil layer (9), a circular seat cushion (10), a fixing screw (11) and a planting hole (12); The planting hole (12) is opened on the ground, and a plurality of hollow edge stones (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting hole (12) around the periphery, and a soil layer (8) is provided in the space enclosed by the plurality of hollow edge stones (7); There are a plurality of the second hollow edge stones (6), each of which is fixedly connected to the top of a corresponding third hollow edge stone (7), the outer sides of the second hollow edge stones (6) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting hole (12), and a second soil layer (9) is provided in the space enclosed by the second hollow edge stones (6); There are a plurality of hollow edge stones (4), the plurality of hollow edge stones (4) are arranged in the opposite direction to the corresponding hollow edge stones (6), the bottoms of the plurality of hollow edge stones (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding hollow edge stones (6), the outer sides of the plurality of hollow edge stones (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting hole (12), and a soil layer (9) is provided in the space enclosed by the plurality of hollow edge stones (4); There are a plurality of floor tiles (3), and the plurality of floor tiles (3) are laid on the ground around a plurality of hollow edging stones (4), and drainage grooves are provided on the top surfaces of the plurality of floor tiles (3); There are a plurality of root control blankets (5), one side of each of the plurality of root control blankets (5) is wound in a roll and is located inside the corresponding hollow vertical edge stone 1 (4), hollow vertical edge stone 2 (6) and hollow vertical edge stone 3 (7), and the other side of each of the plurality of root control blankets (5) is located at the bottom of the floor tile (3), the soil layer 1 (8) and the soil layer 2 (9), respectively; The bottom of the circular seat (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow vertical edge stone (4), and a convex groove (2) is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the circular seat (1), and the convex groove (2) is connected to the inner upper side of the hollow vertical edge stone (4); The circular seat cushion (10) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the circular seat (1) via a plurality of fixing screws (11).

2. The root control planting pool for tall tree sidewalks in northern cities according to claim 1 is characterized by: The hollow edge stone three (7) and the hollow edge stone two (6) are both consistent with the structure of the hollow edge stone one (4). The specific structure of the hollow edge stone one (4) includes an edge stone body (41), a side hole (42), a vertical hole (43), a placement through hole (44) and a slot (45); A placement through hole (44) is provided in the center of the vertical edge stone body (41); A plurality of vertical holes (43) are provided in the center of the top surface of the placement through hole (44), and side holes (42) are provided on the sides of the vertical holes (43); The notch (45) is opened below one side of the placement through hole (44).

3. The root control planting pool for tall tree sidewalks in northern cities according to claim 2 is characterized by: The vertical edge stone body (41) is cast by concrete or directly processed by stone.

4. The root control planting pool for tall tree sidewalks in northern cities according to claim 1 is characterized by: The specific structure of the root control blanket (5) includes a tensile fiber mesh (51), a one-way permeable membrane (52) and a coarse fiber geotextile (53); The tensile fiber mesh (51) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the one-way permeable membrane (52); A coarse fiber geotextile (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the one-way permeable membrane (52).

5. The root control planting pool for tall tree sidewalks in northern cities according to claim 4 is characterized by: The tensile fiber mesh (51) is made of polyester fiber material, the one-way permeable membrane (52) is made of nano-microporous material, and the coarse fiber geotextile (53) is made of polypropylene material.

6. The root control planting pool for tall tree sidewalks in northern cities according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer side surface of the circular seat (1) is provided with landscape textures or decorative lines.

7. The root control planting pool for tall tree sidewalks in northern cities according to claim 1 is characterized by: The circular seat cushion (10) is made of wood.

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