Multilayer heat setting device and heat setting process for polyester net monofilament production
By designing a multi-layer heat setting device, the guide pipe mechanism, side plate mechanism, hot air duct mechanism and exhaust pipe mechanism are used to solve the problems of uneven hot air, low space utilization rate and insufficient fire extinguishing measures, and the improvement of heat setting effect, production efficiency and safety performance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510237481.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat setting devices have uneven hot air, low space utilization, low production efficiency and lack of effective fire extinguishing measures during the drying process of polyester mesh monofilament, which poses safety hazards.
A multi-layer heat setting device is designed, including a guide tube mechanism, a side plate mechanism, a hot air duct mechanism and an exhaust pipe mechanism. Through the specific arrangement of these structures, uniform distribution of hot air, synchronous heat setting of a variety of polyester monofilament screens, and rapid fire extinguishing of inert gases are achieved.
The improvement of thermal setting effect and quality improvement have been achieved, space utilization and production efficiency have been improved, and the safety performance of the equipment has been enhanced through fast and precise fire extinguishing measures.
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Figure CN119734378A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of polyester mesh monofilament production, and particularly relates to a multi-layer heat-setting device and a heat-setting process for producing polyester mesh monofilament. Background Art
[0002] Polyester mesh is one of the main drying and filtering materials. There are many processes in the production of polyester mesh, among which heat setting is a very important final process in the production of polyester mesh. The difference in the heat setting quality of polyester mesh monofilament directly determines whether the net is finally qualified or not.
[0003] There are many types of heat setting devices available at present, such as the existing public document CN218404726U-A polyester gabion mesh electric heating setting device, which is publicly provided with a heating box, short plates are welded on both sides of the heating box, one side of the short plate is connected to a support roller through a bearing movably embedded, lifting components are installed on both sides of the heating box, and a pressure roller is installed on the surface of the lifting component, a heater is fixedly installed on the back of the inner cavity of the heating box, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the heating box, and a guide roller is movably embedded in the bottom of the back of the inner cavity of the heating box through a bearing. Although it can be used for polyester mesh heat setting, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use: 1. In the public document CN218404726U, a polyester gabion mesh electric heating setting device is disclosed. When the polyester mesh monofilaments are dried, the monofilaments closer to the heating rotor are prone to over-drying, and the monofilaments farther from the heating rotor are prone to under-drying, resulting in uneven drying of the monofilaments and unsatisfactory heat setting effect.
[0004] 2. Different types of polyester, such as PET, PTT, PBT, etc., have different molecular structures and properties, different heat setting effects, and different required temperatures. However, existing heat setting boxes can usually only be used as single-layer spaces. For example, a polyester gabion mesh electric heating setting device disclosed in the public document CN218404726U has low space utilization and cannot meet the production requirements of heat setting polyester monofilament meshes of different types and different temperature requirements at the same time. If it is necessary to meet the production requirements of heat setting polyester monofilament meshes of different types and different temperature requirements at the same time, multiple heat setting boxes need to be set up and used simultaneously.
[0005] 3. Polyester itself is a flammable material, so the temperature needs to be precisely controlled during the heat setting process. If the temperature control system fails, such as the temperature sensor failure or the thermostat failure, the heating equipment will continue to heat the polyester mesh filaments, causing the temperature to far exceed the temperature required for normal heat setting and reach the ignition point of polyester, which can easily cause a fire. In addition, if the heating equipment is unevenly heated, the polyester mesh filaments will be locally overheated. Excessive local temperature will also cause the polyester mesh filaments to burn. Once the polyester mesh filaments catch fire, it is easy to ignite these flammable materials and expand the fire, posing a great safety hazard.
[0006] To this end, we provide a multi-layer heat setting device and heat setting process for producing polyester mesh monofilaments to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer heat setting device and a heat setting process for the production of polyester mesh monofilaments. Through the specific arrangement of a guide pipe mechanism and a side plate mechanism, a hot air pipe mechanism and an exhaust pipe mechanism, the problem of uneven hot air in the existing heat setting device, which affects the heat setting effect and quality, and the existing device can usually only heat set polyester mesh of a single type and the same temperature requirement, with low space utilization and low production efficiency. In addition, the existing heat setting device generally lacks effective fire extinguishing measures, or cannot accurately extinguish fires in specific small areas, and is difficult to respond quickly to large-area fires.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention discloses a multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester net monofilament, comprising a heat setting box, a guide tube mechanism and a side plate mechanism. The heat setting box is fixed with a guide tube mechanism distributed horizontally and vertically inside, the guide tube mechanism comprises an outer tube and an inner tube, the inner tube is fixed inside the outer tube, the outer end of the inner tube is connected with a gas transmission component, the outer end of the gas transmission component is connected with a gas tank, the gas tank is filled with inert gas, the surrounding side of the gas transmission component is connected with a corresponding exhaust pipe mechanism, the box door and the box back plate of the heat setting box are fixed with side plate mechanisms, the side plate mechanism comprises a first side plate and a second side plate, the horizontal state The No. 1 side panel and the No. 2 side panel are formed into one body by plugging, and the horizontal side panel mechanism separates the internal area of the heat setting box. The No. 1 side panel and the No. 2 side panel both include a plate seat and a plate body, and the plate seat and the plate body are movably connected through a movable shaft. A hot air duct mechanism is installed directly above a row of guide pipe mechanisms, and each hot air duct mechanism is respectively connected to an independent hot air box. An exhaust pipe mechanism is connected directly below the guide pipe mechanism, and a polyester monofilament mesh is passed through each row of guide pipe mechanisms, and the connecting lines of each row of guide pipe mechanisms are parallel to their corresponding hot air duct mechanisms and polyester monofilament meshes.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the inner side surface of the back plate of the heat setting box is evenly distributed with adjustment grooves, the adjustment grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the guide tube mechanism, an inner groove is opened in the middle position between two adjacent adjustment grooves, a flame sensor is fixed in each inner groove, and each flame sensor is electrically connected to the controller inside the external control cabinet; a group of plate grooves are longitudinally distributed on the heat setting box, and the side plate mechanism is matched and installed in the corresponding plate grooves; a gas filter box is fixed at the bottom of the heat setting box, a group of air inlets are installed on one side of the gas filter box, and an air outlet is installed on the other side of the gas filter box, a group of longitudinally distributed material ports are opened on both side walls of the heat setting box, a group of longitudinally distributed temperature sensors are fixed on the inner wall of one side of the heat setting box, and each temperature sensor is respectively located directly below each material port.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adjustment groove includes a middle groove and side grooves, and side grooves are provided on both sides of the middle groove; the plate groove includes a No. 1 through groove, a No. 2 through groove and a slot; a group of longitudinally distributed No. 1 through grooves are provided on the box door of the heat setting box, a group of longitudinally distributed No. 2 through grooves are provided on the box back plate of the heat setting box, and a group of longitudinally distributed No. 2 through grooves are provided on both inner side walls of the heat setting box.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that two rows of through holes are opened on the circumference of the outer tube, two gas nozzles are fixed on the circumference of the inner tube, and each gas nozzle of the inner tube crosses each through hole of the outer tube one by one.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a tube seat is fixed at the inner end of the outer tube, bolts are fixed on both sides of the tube seat, the tube seat is slidably installed in the corresponding middle groove, the screw in the bolt crosses the side groove, the nut in the bolt is fastened to the screw and placed outside the side groove, the tube seat is limited in the middle groove by the bolt, and a U-shaped rod is fixed on the peripheral side of the outer tube.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the gas delivery component includes a shell and an air pump, an air pump is fixed inside the shell, both sides and the surrounding side of the air pump are connected with air ports, each air port of the air pump is installed with a solenoid valve, and each air pump and each solenoid valve is electrically connected to the controller inside the external control cabinet; the gas tank is provided with a double tank port, one of which is an outer tank port and the other is an inner tank port; one end of the shell is threadedly connected to the outer pipe, one side air port of the air pump is threadedly connected to the outer port of the inner pipe, the other side air port of the air pump is threadedly connected to the inner tank port, and the surrounding air port of the air pump is connected to the exhaust pipe mechanism through a connecting pipe.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the hot air duct mechanism is composed of a row of hoses, each hose having air outlets evenly distributed at the bottom, and a row of hoses alternately pass through the inner and outer sides of each U-shaped rod of a row of guide pipe mechanisms, that is, a row of hoses pass through the outer side of the previous U-shaped rod, and then pass through the inner side of the next U-shaped rod, and then pass through the outer side of the next U-shaped rod, and pass through each U-shaped rod in turn, and the two ends of a row of hoses respectively cross the two side plates of the heat setting box, and the two ends of a row of hoses are respectively connected by two cross tubes, the air port of the cross tube on one side is connected to the air outlet pipe of the hot air box, and the air port of the cross tube on the other side is connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the exhaust pipe mechanism includes a U-shaped main pipe and a delivery pipe, the connecting pipes of each air pump in a row of guide pipe mechanisms are connected to the U-shaped main pipes of the corresponding exhaust pipe mechanisms, and the U-shaped main pipes of each exhaust pipe mechanism are respectively connected to each air inlet of the gas filter box through their own delivery pipes.
[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: side panel No. 1 and side panel No. 2 are symmetrically arranged, the plate seat of side panel No. 1 crosses the corresponding through slot No. 1, the plate seat of side panel No. 2 crosses the corresponding through slot No. 2, and the dimensions of both sides of side panel No. 1 and the dimensions of both sides of side panel No. 2 match the dimensions of the slot; extensions are fixed at the upper and lower edges of the inner side surface of the plate seat, a groove is provided on the inner side surface of the plate seat of side panel No. 1, a protrusion is fixed on the inner side surface of the plate seat of side panel No. 2, and the dimensions of the protrusion match the dimensions of the groove; slots are provided on both sides of the connecting position of the plate seat and the plate body, pins are fixed in the slots on both sides of the plate seat, and plug blocks are fixed in the slots on both sides of the plate body, and the plate seat and the plate body in a horizontal state are limited by matching pins and plug blocks.
[0017] The present invention also relates to a heat setting process for polyester mesh monofilaments, which is applied to a multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments, as follows: S1: Raw material preparation stage: Pass the polyester monofilament net around each row of guide pipe mechanisms to ensure that the polyester monofilament net is flat and has moderate tension, connect the hot air pipe mechanism to the independent hot air box, and connect the exhaust pipe mechanism to the gas filter box through the conveying pipe; S2: Heat setting stage: The hot air box is turned on, so that a row of hoses in the hot air pipe mechanism transport hot air into the heat setting box to perform heat setting operation on the polyester monofilament net.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can control the tension of the polyester monofilament net by adjusting the position of a single guide tube mechanism, and the curved path of the hot air tube mechanism will change along with the curved path of the polyester monofilament net directly below, so that the hot air tube mechanism and the polyester monofilament net are always in a parallel state, ensuring that the hot air can be evenly blown onto the polyester monofilament net, thereby improving the effect and quality of heat setting. In addition, the heating is even, and local overheating when the polyester net monofilament is heated can be avoided, thereby improving the safety performance of production.
[0019] 2. The present invention provides side panel mechanisms on the door and back panel of the heat setting box. When the heat setting box is used as a single layer, it can simultaneously perform heat setting operations on multiple polyester monofilament nets of the same type that require the same temperature. At this time, the side panel mechanisms can be folded for storage and can also be unfolded for use as operating panels to assist production. In addition, the heat setting box can be divided into multiple layers of space for use, so that multiple different types of polyester monofilament nets that require different temperatures can be simultaneously heat set, thereby improving the space utilization of the heat setting box and also improving production efficiency.
[0020] 3. The present invention uses a guide pipe mechanism and an exhaust pipe mechanism in coordination. When the heat setting box is used in multiple layers, if the polyester monofilament mesh between the two guide pipe mechanisms catches fire due to high temperature, the inert gas in the gas tanks on both sides of the fire area will be discharged synchronously from the gas nozzles on both sides of the fire area, so that the inert gas quickly and accurately fills the fire area, thereby achieving the purpose of small-area fire extinguishing. If the temperature detected by each temperature sensor exceeds the set threshold, the inert gas in each gas tank will be sprayed out immediately, so that the inert gas quickly fills the entire heat setting box, thereby achieving the purpose of large-area fire extinguishing. It can accurately and quickly extinguish a specific small area, and can also quickly extinguish a large area. When the heat setting box is used in multiple layers, it can also quickly extinguish the internal space of a specific box layer, and after the fire is extinguished, the exhaust gas in the heat setting box can be discharged to the gas filter box through the exhaust pipe mechanism for treatment, thereby improving the safety and environmental protection of production.
[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilament.
[0024] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat setting box with the door opened when the box is used in a single layer.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the heat setting box is used in multiple layers with the door opened.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the formal structure inside the middle box.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the arrangement structure of the guide pipe mechanism, the hot air pipe mechanism, the exhaust pipe mechanism and the polyester monofilament mesh.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat setting box.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side panel mechanism changing from a folded state to a horizontal state.
[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the guide tube mechanism.
[0031] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.
[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 100, heat setting box; 110, adjustment slot; 111, middle slot; 112, side slot; 120, flame sensor; 130, plate slot; 131, No. 1 through slot; 132, No. 2 through slot; 133, slot; 140, temperature sensor; 101, gas filter box; 102, material port; 200, guide tube mechanism; 210, outer tube; 211, tube seat; 212, bolt; 213, U-shaped rod; 220, inner tube; 230, gas delivery assembly; 231, shell; 232, air pump; 233, solenoid valve; 240, gas tank; 241, outer tank opening; 242, inner tank opening; 300, side panel mechanism; 310, side panel No. 1; 320, side panel No. 2; 311, panel seat; 312, panel body; 301, groove; 302, convex block; 303, latch; 304, plug block; 400. Hot air pipe mechanism; 500, exhaust pipe mechanism; 600, polyester monofilament mesh. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1
[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The present invention is a multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester net monofilament, comprising a heat setting box 100 and a guide tube mechanism 200. The heat setting box 100 is fixed with the guide tube mechanisms 200 distributed horizontally and vertically. A hot air tube mechanism 400 is arranged directly above a row of the guide tube mechanisms 200. Each hot air tube mechanism 400 is connected to an independent hot air box. A polyester monofilament net 600 is passed through and wound on each row of the guide tube mechanisms 200. The connecting lines of the guide tube mechanisms 200 in each row are parallel to the corresponding hot air tube mechanisms 400 and the polyester monofilament net 600.
[0035] Specifically, the inner side of the back plate of the heat setting box 100 is uniformly provided with adjustment grooves 110, the adjustment grooves 110 include a middle groove 111 and a side groove 112, both sides of the middle groove 111 are provided with side grooves 112, and the adjustment grooves 110 are arranged one by one with the guide tube mechanism 200; both side walls of the heat setting box 100 are provided with a group of longitudinally distributed material ports 102 for feeding and discharging the polyester monofilament web 600; The guide tube mechanism 200 includes an outer tube 210 and an inner tube 220. The inner tube 220 is fixed inside the outer tube 210. A tube seat 211 is fixed to the inner end of the outer tube 210. Bolts 212 are fixed on both sides of the tube seat 211. The tube seat 211 is slidably installed in the corresponding middle groove 111. The screw in the bolt 212 crosses the side groove 112. The nut in the bolt 212 is fastened to the screw and placed outside the side groove 112. The tube seat 211 is limited in the middle groove 111 by the bolt 212. A U-shaped rod 213 is fixed on the peripheral side of the outer tube 210.
[0036] Furthermore, the hot air duct mechanism 400 is composed of a row of hoses, each hose has an air outlet evenly distributed at the bottom, and a row of hoses alternately passes through the inner and outer sides of each U-shaped rod 213 of a row of guide pipe mechanisms 200, that is, a row of hoses passes through the outer side of the previous U-shaped rod 213, and then passes through the inner side of the next U-shaped rod 213, and then passes through the outer side of the next U-shaped rod 213, passing through each U-shaped rod 213 in turn, and the two ends of a row of hoses respectively cross the two side plates of the heat setting box 100, and the two ends of a row of hoses are respectively connected by two cross tubes, the air port of the cross tube on one side is connected to the air outlet pipe of the hot air box, and the air port of the cross tube on the other side is connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: during normal production, the polyester monofilament mesh 600 is fed from the material port 102 on one side, then wound around a group of guide tube mechanisms 200, and then discharged from the material port 102 on the other side, and the discharge end of the polyester monofilament mesh 600 is wound around the automatic winding mechanism. During processing, the hot air box provides high-temperature hot air, which is transported to the heat setting box 100 through the hose of the hot air pipe mechanism 400, and then blown from the air outlet of the hose to the polyester monofilament mesh 600 directly below, heating the polyester monofilament mesh 600 wound around a group of guide tube mechanisms 200 directly below, so that the polyester monofilament mesh 600 reaches the temperature required for heat setting, completing the heat setting operation; In addition, the above-mentioned arrangement can adjust the position of a single guide tube mechanism 200 by setting the adjustment slot 110 and tightening or loosening the bolt 212. By adjusting the position of the guide tube mechanism 200, the tension of the polyester monofilament mesh 600 can be controlled. In addition, when adjusting the curvature of the polyester monofilament mesh 600, that is, adjusting the tightness of the polyester monofilament mesh 600, the curved path of the hot air tube mechanism 400 also changes along with the curved path of the polyester monofilament mesh 600 directly below, so that the hot air tube mechanism 400 and the polyester monofilament mesh 600 are always in a parallel state. Example 2
[0038] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 On the basis of Example 1, in order to further improve the space utilization and production efficiency of the heat setting box, the present invention also makes the following improvements to the device: the box door and the box back plate of the heat setting box 100 are fixed with a side panel mechanism 300, the side panel mechanism 300 includes a No. 1 side panel 310 and a No. 2 side panel 320, the No. 1 side panel 310 and the No. 2 side panel 320 in a horizontal state are formed into one body by plugging, and the horizontal side panel mechanism 300 separates the internal area of the heat setting box 100, the No. 1 side panel 310 and the No. 2 side panel 320 both include a plate seat 311 and a plate body 312, and a movable connection is formed between the plate seat 311 and the plate body 312 through a movable shaft.
[0039] Specifically, a group of plate grooves 130 are longitudinally distributed on the heat setting box 100, and the side panel mechanism 300 is matched and installed in the corresponding plate grooves 130. The plate grooves 130 include a No. 1 through groove 131, a No. 2 through groove 132 and a slot 133. A group of No. 1 through grooves 131 longitudinally distributed are opened on the door of the heat setting box 100, a group of No. 2 through grooves 132 longitudinally distributed are opened on the back plate of the heat setting box 100, and a group of slots 133 longitudinally distributed are opened on both inner side walls of the heat setting box 100.
[0040] Furthermore, the first side panel 310 and the second side panel 320 are symmetrically arranged, the plate seat 311 of the first side panel 310 crosses the corresponding first through slot 131, and the plate seat 311 of the second side panel 320 crosses the corresponding second through slot 132, and the dimensions of both sides of the first side panel 310 and the dimensions of both sides of the second side panel 320 match the dimensions of the slot 133; the upper and lower edges of the inner side of the plate seat 311 are fixed with extensions to prevent the plate seat 311 from sliding out, and the plate seat 311 of the first side panel 310 is fixed with extensions to prevent the plate seat 311 from sliding out. A groove 301 is provided on the side, and a protrusion 302 is fixed on the inner side of the plate seat 311 of the second side plate 320, and the size of the protrusion 302 matches the size of the groove 301; slots are provided on both sides of the connection position between the plate seat 311 and the plate body 312, and pins 303 are fixed in the slots on both sides of the plate seat 311, and plug blocks 304 are fixed in the slots on both sides of the plate body 312. The plate seat 311 and the plate body 312 in a horizontal state are limited by matching pins 303 and plug blocks 304.
[0041] After the first and second side panels 310 are in the same position, the first and second side panels 310 are in the same position as the first and second side panels 310. When the first and second side panels 310 are in the same position, the first and second side panels 310 are in the same position as the first and second side panels 310. When the first and second side panels 310 are in the same position, the first and second side panels 310 are in the same position as the first and second side panels 310. In addition, when the heat setting box 100 is not used in layers, the first side panel 310 and the second side panel 320 can be folded and stored outside the heat setting box 100, and can also be horizontally limited outside the heat setting box 100 to be used as operation panels to assist production. Example 3
[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 On the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, in order to further improve the safety performance of the use of the heat setting box, the present invention further improves the device as follows: an exhaust pipe mechanism 500 is connected directly below the guide pipe mechanism 200, two rows of through holes are opened on the circumference of the outer tube 210, two exhaust nozzles are fixed on the circumference of the inner tube 220, and each nozzle of the inner tube 220 crosses each through hole of the outer tube 210 one by one. The outer end of the inner tube 220 is connected to a gas delivery component 230, and the outer end of the gas delivery component 230 is connected to a gas tank 240. The gas tank 240 is filled with inert gas, and the circumference of the gas delivery component 230 is connected to the corresponding exhaust pipe mechanism 500.
[0043] Specifically, an inner groove is opened in the middle position between two adjacent adjustment grooves 110, and a flame sensor 120 is fixed in each inner groove. Each flame sensor 120 is electrically connected to the controller inside the external control cabinet. The flame sensor 120 feeds back data in real time and controls the operation of the equipment; a gas filter box 101 is fixed to the bottom of the heat setting box 100, a group of air inlets are installed on one side of the gas filter box 101, and an air outlet is installed on the other side of the gas filter box 101. A group of longitudinally distributed temperature sensors 140 are fixed to the inner wall of one side of the heat setting box 100, and each temperature sensor 140 is located directly below each material port 102.
[0044] Furthermore, the gas delivery component 230 includes a shell 231 and an air pump 232, the shell 231 is fixed with the air pump 232 inside, the two sides and the peripheral side of the air pump 232 are connected with air ports, each air port of the air pump 232 is installed with a solenoid valve 233, each air pump 232 and each solenoid valve 233 are electrically connected to the controller inside the external control cabinet; the gas tank 240 is equipped with a double tank port, one of which is an outer tank port 241, and the other is an inner tank port 242; one end of the shell 231 is threadedly connected to the outer tube 210, one side of the air pump 232 is threadedly connected to the outer port of the inner tube 220, the other side of the air pump 232 is threadedly connected to the inner tank port 242, and the peripheral air port of the air pump 232 is connected to the exhaust pipe mechanism 500 through a connecting pipe; The exhaust pipe mechanism 500 includes a U-shaped main pipe and a delivery pipe. The connecting pipes of each air pump 232 in a row of guide pipe mechanisms 200 are connected to the U-shaped main pipes of the corresponding exhaust pipe mechanism 500. The U-shaped main pipes of each exhaust pipe mechanism 500 are connected to each air inlet of the gas filter box 101 through their own delivery pipes.
[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: during normal use, if the polyester monofilament mesh 600 between the two guide pipe mechanisms 200 catches fire due to high temperature, the flame sensor 120 between the two guide pipe mechanisms 200 immediately transmits the monitoring signal to the controller of the external control cabinet, and the air pump 232 of the guide pipe mechanisms 200 on both sides of the fire area is immediately started through the controller of the external control cabinet, and the solenoid valve 233 between the air pump 232 and the gas tank 240 and the solenoid valve 233 between the air pump 232 and the inner tube 220 are opened at the same time, and the inert gas inside the gas tank 240 is transported to the inner tube 220 through the air pump 232, and is simultaneously discharged from each gas nozzle of the inner tube 220 in the guide pipe mechanisms 200 on both sides of the fire area, so that the inert gas quickly and accurately fills the fire area, achieving the purpose of small-area fire extinguishing; If the heat setting box 100 is used as a single layer, when the temperature detected by each temperature sensor 140 exceeds the set threshold, the controller of the external control cabinet will automatically start the air pump 232 of each guide tube mechanism 200, and simultaneously open the solenoid valve 233 between each air pump 232 and the gas tank 240 and the solenoid valve 233 between each air pump 232 and the inner tube 220, and the inert gas inside the gas tank 240 is transported to the inner tube 220 through the air pump 232, and then discharged from each gas nozzle of each inner tube 220, so that the inert gas quickly fills the entire heat setting box 100, so as to achieve the purpose of large-area fire extinguishing; If the heat setting box 100 is used in multiple layers, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 140 of the corresponding box layer exceeds the set threshold, the controller of the external control cabinet will automatically start the air pump 232 of each guide pipe mechanism 200 of the corresponding box layer, and simultaneously open the solenoid valve 233 between each air pump 232 and the gas tank 240 of the corresponding box layer and the solenoid valve 233 between each air pump 232 and the inner tube 220 of the corresponding box layer, and the inert gas inside the gas tank 240 is transported to the inner tube 220 through the air pump 232, and then discharged from each gas nozzle of each inner tube 220, so that the inert gas quickly fills the internal space of the corresponding box layer in the heat setting box 100, so as to achieve the purpose of extinguishing the fire in the specific box layer; After the preset fire extinguishing time, the controller of the external control cabinet will automatically start the air pump 232 of each guide pipe mechanism 200, and at the same time open the solenoid valve 233 on the connecting pipe of the air pump 232 and open the solenoid valve 233 between the air pump 232 and the inner pipe 220. Through the air pump 232, the exhaust gas generated by the fire in the heat setting box 100 is sucked into the inner pipe 220, and discharged to the gas filter box 101 through the connected exhaust pipe mechanism 500, and then discharged from the outlet of the gas filter box 101 after being processed by the gas filter box 101. Example 4
[0046] The present invention also relates to a heat setting process for polyester mesh monofilaments, which is applied to a multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments, as follows: S1: Raw material preparation stage: The polyester monofilament mesh 600 is passed through and wound around each row of the guide pipe mechanism 200 to ensure that the polyester monofilament mesh 600 is flat and has a moderate tension, and the hot air pipe mechanism 400 is connected to an independent hot air box, and the exhaust pipe mechanism 500 is connected to the gas filter box 101 through a conveying pipe; S2: Heat setting stage: The hot air box is turned on, so that a row of hoses in the hot air pipe mechanism 400 convey hot air into the heat setting box 100 to perform heat setting operation on the polyester monofilament net 600.
[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
Claims
1. A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester net monofilaments, comprising a heat setting box (100), a guide tube mechanism (200) and a side plate mechanism (300); characterized in that: The heat setting box (100) is fixed with guide tube mechanisms (200) distributed horizontally and vertically inside, the box door and the box back plate of the heat setting box (100) are fixed with side plate mechanisms (300), a hot air pipe mechanism (400) is installed directly above a row of the guide tube mechanisms (200), each of the hot air pipe mechanisms (400) is connected to an independent hot air box, an exhaust pipe mechanism (500) is connected directly below the guide tube mechanisms (200), a polyester monofilament net (600) is passed through and wound around each row of the guide tube mechanisms (200), and the connection lines of each row of the guide tube mechanisms (200) are parallel to the corresponding hot air pipe mechanisms (400) and the polyester monofilament net (600); The guide pipe mechanism (200) comprises an outer pipe (210) and an inner pipe (220); the inner pipe (220) is fixed inside the outer pipe (210); the outer end of the inner pipe (220) is connected to a gas delivery assembly (230); the outer end of the gas delivery assembly (230) is connected to a gas tank (240); the gas tank (240) is filled with inert gas; and the peripheral side of the gas delivery assembly (230) is connected to a corresponding exhaust pipe mechanism (500); The side panel mechanism (300) comprises a first side panel (310) and a second side panel (320); the first side panel (310) and the second side panel (320) in a horizontal state are connected to form a whole by plugging; the side panel mechanism (300) in a horizontal state separates the internal area of the heat setting box (100); the first side panel (310) and the second side panel (320) both comprise a panel seat (311) and a panel body (312); the panel seat (311) and the panel body (312) are movably connected via a movable shaft.
2. A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the back plate of the heat setting box (100) is uniformly provided with adjustment grooves (110), the adjustment grooves (110) and the guide tube mechanisms (200) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, an inner groove is provided in the middle position between two adjacent adjustment grooves (110), a flame sensor (120) is fixed in each inner groove, and each flame sensor (120) is electrically connected to a controller inside an external control cabinet; A group of plate slots (130) are longitudinally distributed on the heat setting box (100), and the side plate mechanisms (300) are matched and installed in the corresponding plate slots (130); A gas filter box (101) is fixed at the bottom of the heat setting box (100); a group of air inlets are arranged on one side of the gas filter box (101); and an air outlet is arranged on the other side of the gas filter box (101); a group of longitudinally distributed material ports (102) are opened on both side walls of the heat setting box (100); and a group of longitudinally distributed temperature sensors (140) are fixed on the inner wall of one side of the heat setting box (100); and each of the temperature sensors (140) is located directly below each material port (102).
3. A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment groove (110) comprises a middle groove (111) and side grooves (112), and side grooves (112) are provided on both sides of the middle groove (111); The plate groove (130) comprises a No. 1 through groove (131), a No. 2 through groove (132) and a slot (133); a group of No. 1 through grooves (131) distributed longitudinally are provided on the box door of the heat setting box (100); a group of No. 2 through grooves (132) distributed longitudinally are provided on the box back plate of the heat setting box (100); and a group of slots (133) distributed longitudinally are provided on both inner side walls of the heat setting box (100).
4. A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two rows of through holes are opened on the circumference of the outer tube (210), and two exhaust nozzles are fixed on the circumference of the inner tube (220), wherein each exhaust nozzle of the inner tube (220) crosses each through hole of the outer tube (210) one by one.
5. A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments according to claim 4, characterized in that: A tube seat (211) is fixed to the inner end of the outer tube (210), bolts (212) are fixed to both sides of the tube seat (211), the tube seat (211) is slidably mounted in the corresponding middle groove (111), a screw in the bolt (212) crosses the side groove (112), a nut in the bolt (212) is fastened to the screw and is placed outside the side groove (112), the tube seat (211) is limited in position in the middle groove (111) by the bolt (212), and a U-shaped rod (213) is fixed to the circumference of the outer tube (210).
6. A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gas delivery assembly (230) comprises a shell (231) and an air pump (232); the air pump (232) is fixed inside the shell (231); both sides and the peripheral side of the air pump (232) are connected to air ports; each air port of the air pump (232) is installed with an electromagnetic valve (233); each of the air pumps (232) and each of the electromagnetic valves (233) are electrically connected to a controller inside an external control cabinet; The gas tank (240) is provided with double tank openings, one of which is an outer tank opening (241) and the other of which is an inner tank opening (242); One end of the shell (231) is threadedly connected to the outer tube (210), one side air port of the air pump (232) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the inner tube (220), the other side air port of the air pump (232) is threadedly connected to the inner tank port (242), and the peripheral air port of the air pump (232) is connected to the exhaust pipe mechanism (500) via a connecting pipe.
7. A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hot air pipe mechanism (400) is composed of a row of hoses, each hose having an air outlet evenly distributed at the bottom thereof, and the row of hoses alternately passes through the inner side and the outer side of each U-shaped rod (213) of the row of guide pipe mechanisms (200), that is, the row of hoses passes through the outer side of the previous U-shaped rod (213), and then passes through the inner side of the next U-shaped rod (213), and then passes through the outer side of the next U-shaped rod (213), and passes through each U-shaped rod (213) in sequence, and the two ends of the row of hoses respectively cross the two side plates of the heat setting box (100), and the two ends of the row of hoses are respectively connected by two transverse tubes, the air outlet of one transverse tube is connected to the air outlet pipe of the hot air box, and the air outlet of the other transverse tube is connected to the exhaust pipe.
8. A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments according to claim 7, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe mechanism (500) comprises a U-shaped main pipe and a delivery pipe, the connecting pipes of each air pump (232) in a row of the guide pipe mechanisms (200) are connected to the U-shaped main pipe of the corresponding exhaust pipe mechanism (500), and the U-shaped main pipes of each exhaust pipe mechanism (500) are connected to each air inlet of the gas filter box (101) via their own delivery pipes.
9. A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first side plate (310) and the second side plate (320) are symmetrically arranged, the plate seat (311) of the first side plate (310) crosses the corresponding first through slot (131), the plate seat (311) of the second side plate (320) crosses the corresponding second through slot (132), and the dimensions of both sides of the first side plate (310) and the dimensions of both sides of the second side plate (320) match the dimensions of the slot (133); The upper and lower edges of the inner side surface of the plate seat (311) are both fixed with extensions, the inner side surface of the plate seat (311) of the first side plate (310) is provided with a groove (301), and the inner side surface of the plate seat (311) of the second side plate (320) is fixed with a protrusion (302), and the size of the protrusion (302) matches the size of the groove (301); Slots are provided on both sides of the connection position between the plate seat (311) and the plate body (312), latches (303) are fixed in the slots on both sides of the plate seat (311), and plug blocks (304) are fixed in the slots on both sides of the plate body (312), and the plate seat (311) and the plate body (312) in a horizontal state are limited by matching latches (303) and plug blocks (304).
10. A heat setting process for polyester mesh monofilament, characterized in that: A multi-layer heat setting device for producing polyester mesh monofilaments as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, specifically as follows: S1: Raw material preparation stage: Passing the polyester monofilament net (600) around each row of guide pipe mechanisms (200), ensuring that the polyester monofilament net (600) is flat and has a moderate tension, and connecting the hot air pipe mechanism (400) to an independent hot air box, and connecting the exhaust pipe mechanism (500) to the gas filter box (101) through a conveying pipe; S2: Heat setting stage: The hot air box is turned on, so that a row of hoses in the hot air pipe mechanism (400) convey hot air into the heat setting box (100) to perform a heat setting operation on the polyester monofilament net (600).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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