Hanging basket for coastal building outer wall construction

Abstract

The invention discloses a hanging basket for coastal building outer wall construction, the hanging basket for coastal building outer wall construction comprises a box body, the box body has a length, and a containing space for containing liquid is arranged in the box body; the suspension barrel is used for bearing workers or tools, the suspension barrel is movably connected with the box body, so that the suspension barrel can only move in the length direction of the box body, and at least part of the suspension barrel is located in the containing space and suffers from buoyancy of the liquid. Compared with the prior art, the hanging basket for coastal building outer wall construction does not need to be externally provided with an auxiliary device and does not need to change the external structure shape of the hanging basket, so that the hanging basket for coastal building outer wall construction can maintain balance and can adapt to outer wall painting operation in most construction environments.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coastal building construction auxiliary equipment, and in particular relates to a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction. Background Art

[0002] Suspended baskets are widely used in outdoor building construction due to their flexibility.

[0003] However, coastal buildings often face challenges from various natural factors such as sea breeze and tides during construction. The construction environment is also relatively complex and changeable. The impact of sea breeze is particularly significant when carrying out specific construction on the exterior walls of coastal buildings. The hanging basket sways under the influence of sea breeze, and it is difficult for construction workers to maintain balance. Especially when performing delicate operations such as exterior wall painting, the construction workers' operating difficulty will increase significantly.

[0004] In addition, when the construction workers move in the hanging basket, the center of gravity of the hanging basket will change, which will further aggravate the shaking of the hanging basket. This shaking will not only affect the stability of the construction workers, but also pose a threat to the structural safety of the hanging basket.

[0005] To solve this problem, existing wind resistance methods usually use external auxiliary support devices, such as support legs and adjustment components. These devices increase the contact area between the hanging basket and the building by adjusting the angle and position of the support legs, thereby achieving the purpose of wind resistance. However, this method still has the following problems in practical application:

[0006] First, in coastal areas or complex construction environments, auxiliary support devices usually need to rely on walls or other building structures to apply force. However, this method is not applicable when encountering building structures with limited force strength, such as glass walls. Because glass walls are fragile and cannot withstand the force applied by auxiliary support devices, this limits the scope of application of this method.

[0007] Secondly, when the hanging basket needs to be moved, the auxiliary support device also needs to be readjusted. This not only increases the difficulty of operation for construction workers, but also reduces construction efficiency. This inconvenience is particularly obvious in the construction process where the hanging basket needs to be moved frequently. Summary of the invention

[0008] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction.

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention includes:

[0010] A box body, the box body has a length, and a receiving space for receiving liquid is provided in the box body;

[0011] A suspension bucket, the suspension bucket is used to carry workers or tools, the suspension bucket is movably connected to the box body, so that the suspension bucket can only move along the length direction of the box body, the suspension bucket is at least partially located in the accommodating space and is subject to the buoyancy of the liquid; the buoyancy of the suspension bucket is F1, the sum of the suspension bucket and the load-bearing capacity is F2, F1 = (0.8 ~ 1.2) F2; the suspension bucket is fixedly connected to the box body by a locking assembly, and a gap is left between the suspension bucket and the bottom of the box body.

[0012] In the present invention, when F1=F2, the suspension bucket is in a floating state when it moves in the accommodation space. The liquid level height will not change when the suspension bucket is in any position, so the overall center of gravity of the box, the suspension bucket, the workers, and the tools will not be changed when the suspension bucket is in any position in the accommodation space, thereby achieving the stability of the box when the suspension bucket is moved.

[0013] In the present invention, when F1≠F2, since F1=(0.8-1.2)F2, F1 and F2 are in a relatively close state, which is beneficial to reduce the shaking degree of the box body when the suspension barrel is moved.

[0014] In the present invention, due to actual work needs, workers will take out or put heavy objects in the suspension bucket during the operation, so that F1 and F2 cannot always be equal. The workers only need to pay attention to the change range of F2 conforming to F1=(0.8~1.2)F2 to keep the box stable without excessive shaking.

[0015] Preferably, a balancing component is further included, the balancing component includes an absorption belt, the absorption belt is immersed in or covers the liquid, the absorption belt has a portion close to the liquid surface, the portion of the absorption belt close to the liquid surface has a length along the length direction of the box body, and the absorption belt is respectively connected to both ends of the suspension barrel along the length direction of the box body; a guiding component is arranged in the box body, the guiding component is used to guide the absorption belt, and the absorption belt passes through the gap.

[0016] Preferably, the absorption belt includes a traction belt and a porous material, the traction belt is respectively connected to the two ends of the suspension bucket along the length direction of the box body, the guide assembly is used to guide the traction belt, the traction belt passes through the gap, the porous material is fixedly arranged on the traction belt, and the porous material is a continuous surface structure.

[0017] In the present invention, the movement of the suspension bucket will drive the water body to generate fluctuations, and the porous material can suppress the fluctuations of the water body, so that the water body returns to calmness as soon as possible after the suspension bucket moves.

[0018] Preferably, the guide assembly includes two first rotating rollers, both of which are arranged in the accommodating space and close to the liquid surface, and the two first rotating rollers are respectively close to two ends of the box in the length direction.

[0019] In the present invention, by setting two first rotating rollers, the traction belt can have a length along the length direction of the box in the liquid, so that the traction belt can be laid flat near the liquid level and contact the liquid level so that the absorption belt can absorb water fluctuations.

[0020] In the present invention, the suspension bucket can pull the absorption belt when moving, so that the length of the traction belt located above the two first rotating rollers remains unchanged, which is beneficial to maintaining the suppression effect of the traction belt on water body fluctuations.

[0021] Preferably, the guide assembly includes two second rotating rollers, both of which are arranged in the accommodating space and located on both sides of the gap along the length direction of the box body, and the two second rotating rollers are respectively close to both ends of the length direction of the box body.

[0022] Preferably, the number of the absorption belts is at least two, any of the absorption belts forms a U-shape, the lengths of several of the absorption belts decrease successively, and several of the absorption belts are arranged in sequence.

[0023] In the present invention, when the suspension bucket drives the water body to fluctuate, multiple chaotic flow directions will be generated in the water body, and multiple absorption bands are located at different heights of the water body, which can suppress the fluctuations of the water bodies at different heights.

[0024] Preferably, a guide rail is provided on the inner wall of the accommodating space, and a guide groove matched with the guide rail is provided on the suspension barrel, and the guide rail extends along the length direction of the box body.

[0025] Preferably, an upper pulley and a lower pulley are provided on the outer wall of the suspension barrel, and the upper pulley and the lower pulley jointly support the guide rail.

[0026] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking plate and a control member, and the control member is at least used to control the locking plate to be in close contact with the inner wall of the accommodation space, so that the suspension barrel and the box body are fixed to each other by friction;

[0027] The control component includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the suspension barrel, a nut is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, short-circuit rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the nut, the short-circuit rod is fixedly connected to a locking plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the locking plate, a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the suspension barrel, and a guide opening compatible with the guide rod is opened through the guide sleeve.

[0028] Preferably, a groove plate is provided in the accommodating space, a flow cavity for accommodating liquid is provided in the groove plate, the flow cavity extends along the length direction of the box body, the flow cavity is provided with a flow groove located below the liquid surface, and the flow groove extends along the length direction of the box body.

[0029] In the present invention, when the suspension barrel moves, water near the liquid level surface will generate fluctuations. After the fluctuations generated by the water enter the flow cavity through the flow slot, its own fluctuation energy can be gradually eliminated in the flow cavity, and the fluctuation energy is not easy to be transmitted out of the flow cavity again, which is beneficial to suppressing water fluctuations.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention include:

[0031] (1) The present invention provides a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction, in which liquid is arranged inside, so that the hanging basket is heavier as a whole and has good wind resistance; at the same time, after the internal liquid is discharged, the overall weight of the hanging basket becomes lighter, which is convenient for transportation;

[0032] (2) The present invention provides a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction, which uses the buoyancy of liquid to lift the suspension bucket, so that construction workers can stand in the suspension bucket and move. The suspension bucket is moved by the flow of liquid while maintaining the balance of the hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction. Compared with the prior art, no external auxiliary device is required, and the external structure of the hanging basket does not need to be changed, so that the hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction can maintain balance and adapt to exterior wall painting operations in most construction environments;

[0033] (3) The present invention provides a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction. By setting a tension belt, it can bear the transmission stress of the porous material when it moves, thereby reducing the stress effect on the porous material when it moves with the suspension barrel;

[0034] (4) The present invention provides a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction, in which the amount of liquid can be increased or decreased according to the weight that the suspension bucket needs to bear, so that the hanging basket can be suitable for application scenarios of various weights in different working environments, and has better applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traction belt in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slot plate in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the locking assembly in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structural distribution of the absorption band in Example 2 of the present invention.

[0041] Reference numerals:

[0042] 1. Box body; 2. Suspension barrel; 3. Balance assembly; 31. Porous material; 32. Traction belt; 33. First rotating roller; 34. Second rotating roller; 4. Locking assembly; 41. Locking plate; 42. Short-circuit rod; 43. Nut; 44. Threaded rod; 45. Handle; 46. Guide rod; 47. Guide sleeve; 5. Slot plate; 6. Flow slot; 7. Guide rail; 8. Upper pulley; 9. Lower pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the inventor of this case has proposed the technical solution of the present invention after long-term research and extensive practice. The following will further explain the technical solution, its implementation process and principle, etc. in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application and specific implementation cases.

[0044] It should be noted that the embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, the present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the spirit, principle and scope of the present invention defined by the claims. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present application, "first", "second", "third" and similar words do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, "one" or "an" and other similar words do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. "Include" or "comprise" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprises" include the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprises" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and other similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

[0046] In the description of the present application, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, when positional terms such as both sides, outside, up and down are used, it should be understood that they are only used to facilitate understanding and description, considering that the structure may be facing other positions.

[0047] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the technical or scientific terms used should have the usual meanings understood by persons with general skills in the field to which this application belongs. Terms such as "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a conflicting connection, or an integrated connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] The embodiment of the present invention is intended to introduce and illustrate the structural composition of a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction and the coordination relationship between the various components. Unless otherwise specified, the size, material and manufacturing process of each component in the hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction in the embodiment of the present invention can be selected according to the specific situation and are not specifically limited or explained here.

[0049] Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail in the following detailed description of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be fully understood without the description of these details.

[0050] Example 1

[0051] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction comprises a box body 1, the box body 1 has a length, and a receiving space for receiving liquid is arranged in the box body 1.

[0052] Specifically, the length of the box 1 can be set according to actual use needs. In actual use, the box 1 is horizontally hung on the outside of the outer wall of a coastal building. The liquid contained in the box is room temperature water. In other embodiments, the liquid contained in the box can also be an ice-water mixture or heated water.

[0053] When using a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction in summer, an ice-water mixture can be added to the box 1, and the low temperature of the ice-water mixture can be used to reduce the temperature inside the hanging basket, so that the comfort of construction workers standing in the box 1 is significantly improved.

[0054] When using a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction in winter, heated water can be added to the box 1, and the temperature of the heated water can be used to maintain the temperature inside the hanging basket, so that when construction workers stand in the box 1 for construction, the discomfort caused by the low temperature environment is reduced, and the comfort of construction workers standing in the box 1 is improved.

[0055] A slot plate 5 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1. The slot plate 5 is parallel to the length direction of the box body 1 and is located below the liquid surface. The slot plate 5 has a flow slot 6 for liquid to flow into the inside thereof. The flow slot 6 extends along the length direction of the box body 1. A flow cavity is provided inside the slot plate 5 for accommodating liquid that passes through the flow slot 6 and enters the inside of the slot plate 5. After the fluctuation generated by the water body enters the flow cavity through the flow slot 6, its own fluctuation energy can be gradually eliminated in the flow cavity, and the fluctuation energy is not easily transmitted out of the flow cavity again, which is beneficial to suppressing the fluctuation of the water body.

[0056] A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction also includes a suspension bucket 2, a guide rail 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating space, a guide groove matched with the guide rail 7 is arranged on the suspension bucket 2, the guide groove does not contact the guide rail 7 in the vertical direction, the guide rail 7 is horizontally arranged in the accommodating space and is parallel to the length of the box body 1, the number of guide rails 7 is 2 in total, and the number of guide grooves corresponds to the number; through the docking between the guide groove and the guide rail 7, the movement of the suspension bucket 2 can be guided while providing support for the suspension bucket 2.

[0057] The bottom of the suspension bucket 2 does not contact the bottom of the accommodating space, so that a gap is left between the suspension bucket 2 and the box body 1 .

[0058] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3An upper pulley 8 and a lower pulley 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the suspension barrel 2. The number of upper pulleys 8 is several, and the number of lower pulleys 9 is equal to the number of upper pulleys 8. Several upper pulleys 8 are located above the guide rail 7, and several lower pulleys 9 are located below the guide rail 7. The upper pulleys 8 and the lower pulleys 9 jointly support the guide rail 7. Several upper pulleys 8 can support the suspension barrel 2 in the vertical direction, and several lower pulleys 9 can limit the suspension barrel 2 in the vertical direction.

[0059] A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction also includes a locking assembly 4, and a suspension barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the locking assembly 4 of a box body 1.

[0060] See also Figure 4 The top of the suspension bucket 2 has two integrally formed raised blocks, which are arranged near the middle area of ​​the suspension bucket 2. The locking assembly 4 includes two threaded rods 44 rotatably connected to the two raised blocks. One end of the threaded rod 44 extending into the interior of the suspension bucket 2 is fixedly connected to a handle 45, and a nut 43 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 44. One end of the threaded rod 44 away from the handle 45 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, which is fixedly connected to the top of the suspension bucket 2. The mounting seat is used to limit the moving range of the nut 43. Short-circuit rods 42 are fixedly connected on both sides of the nut 43. The control component is composed of the short-circuit rod 42, the nut 43, the threaded rod 44 and the handle 45. The two short-circuit rods 42 are commonly connected to a locking plate 41.

[0061] In this embodiment, in the initial state, the locking plate 41 is in contact with the inner wall of the accommodating space. When the suspension bucket 2 needs to be moved, the threaded rod 44 is rotated by applying force through the handheld handle 45, so that the nut 43 moves on the threaded rod 44, and the nut 43 pulls the locking plate 41 to move toward the middle of the accommodating space through the short-circuit rod 42. At this time, the suspension bucket 2 resumes its movable state. The construction personnel pushes the suspension bucket 2 by holding the box body 1 to drive themselves to move, and can adjust their position inside the box body 1 according to needs.

[0062] Specifically, a guide rod 46 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking plate 41, and the specific number of the guide rods 46 is two. A guide sleeve 47 matching the number of the guide rods 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the suspension barrel 2, and a guide opening adapted to the guide rod 46 is opened through the guide sleeve 47.

[0063] In this embodiment, when the locking plate 41 moves, the movement of the locking plate 41 can be guided by the relative movement of the guide rod 46 and the guide sleeve 47 .

[0064] A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction also includes a balancing component 3, the balancing component 3 includes an absorption belt, and the absorption belt is immersed in or covered with liquid.

[0065] In this embodiment, the absorption belt has a portion close to the liquid surface, and the portion of the absorption belt close to the liquid surface has a length along the length direction of the box body 1. The absorption belt is respectively connected to the two ends of the suspension barrel 2 along the length direction of the box body 1; a guide component is provided in the box body 1, and the guide component is used to guide the absorption belt, and the absorption belt passes through the gap.

[0066] Specifically, the guide assembly includes two first rotating rollers 33 and two second rotating rollers 34, both of which are installed on the inner wall of the accommodation space, the two first rotating rollers 33 and the two second rotating rollers 34 are parallel to each other, the rotation axis of the first rotating roller 33 is parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the length direction of the box body, the two first rotating rollers 33 are located at the same height, the two second rotating rollers 34 are located at the same height, the two first rotating rollers 33 are close to the top of the box body 1, and the two second rotating rollers 34 are close to the bottom of the box body 1. The two first rotating rollers 33 are respectively located on both sides of the suspension barrel 2, the two second rotating rollers 34 are respectively located on both sides of the suspension barrel 2, and the rotation axes of the two second rotating rollers 34 are both located below the suspension barrel 2.

[0067] Both ends of the absorption belt are fixedly connected to the suspension bucket 2, and the extension path of the absorption belt is: one side of the suspension bucket 2, a first rotating roller 33, two second rotating rollers 34, another first rotating roller 33, and the other side of the suspension bucket 2. The absorption belt is distributed in a U-shaped shape as a whole, thereby completing the connection between the two ends of the absorption belt and the suspension bucket 2.

[0068] Specifically, the absorption belt includes a traction belt 32 and a porous material 31. The traction belt 32 is respectively connected to the two ends of the suspension barrel 2 along the length direction of the box body 1. The guide component is used to guide the traction belt 32. The traction belt 32 passes through the gap. The porous material 31 is fixedly set on the traction belt 32. The porous material 31 is continuous and gradually extends along the traction belt 32.

[0069] In this embodiment, the porous material 31 is a sponge, and the pore structure inside the sponge is complex and evenly distributed, and the pores are interconnected. This structure not only gives the sponge good water absorption, but also makes it have a certain air permeability, so that after the water body fluctuation enters the pores of the sponge, the energy of the water body fluctuation can be absorbed, thereby achieving the purpose of suppressing the water body fluctuation and making the water body return to calm as soon as possible. The traction belt 32 is set between the sponge and the two first rotating rollers 33, so that the traction belt 32 bears the force received by the sponge. In other embodiments, the porous material 31 can also be made of felt.

[0070] The buoyancy of the suspension bucket 2 is F1, the sum of the suspension bucket 2 and the load is F2, F1 = (0.8 ~ 1.2) F2, the weight of the suspension bucket 2 is G1, the weight of the person is G2, the weight of the tools is G3, G3 will change during use.

[0071] Common tools needed for coastal building exterior work include pigments, paints, spray guns or airbrushes, etc.

[0072] For example: During the exterior wall painting process, workers continuously spray pigment or paint on the exterior wall, and G3 gradually decreases.

[0073] For example, during the process of dismantling an external wall advertising stand, workers continuously put the parts disassembled from the advertising stand into the suspension bucket 2, and the weight of G3 gradually increases.

[0074] For example, when tightening the bolts on the exterior wall, the worker does not need to take out the heavy objects in the suspension bucket 2 or put the heavy objects into the suspension bucket 2, and the weight of G3 remains unchanged.

[0075] The above three cases cover situations where G3 has changed and has not changed in actual work.

[0076] In actual work, when G3 changes greatly, G1+G2+G3=(0.8-1.2)F1, we get G3=(0.8-1.2)F1-G1-G2. Increasing the weight of the suspension bucket 2 and the buoyancy F1 on the suspension bucket 2 is beneficial to increasing the maximum variation range of G3.

[0077] In actual work, when G3 does not change, the liquid level in the box 1 is adjusted to change the size of F1 so that F1 = G1 + G2 + G3.

[0078] When a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction is used in this embodiment, the variation range of G3 is estimated in advance according to actual work, thereby adjusting the size of the buoyancy F1 so that G3 always meets G3=(0.8-1.2)F1-G1-G2.

[0079] In the present embodiment, a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction is used. During the process of moving the suspension bucket 2, the water body will fluctuate in the direction of the suspension bucket 2, and the absorption belt will move with the suspension bucket 2. When the fluctuation of the water body contacts the absorption belt, the fluctuation of the water body will enter the pores of the porous material 31, and the energy of the water body fluctuation will be absorbed, thereby suppressing the fluctuation of the water body and allowing the water body to return to calm as soon as possible, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction.

[0080] In the present embodiment, a hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction is used. After use, the water in the box 1 is removed, which can reduce the weight of the box 1, making the overall weight of the hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction lighter and easier to transport.

[0081] Example 2

[0082] See also Figure 5, The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the number of absorption bands is at least two, and any one of the absorption bands forms a zigzag shape, the lengths of several absorption bands decrease in sequence, and several absorption bands are sleeved in sequence.

[0083] Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of absorption bands is three, the lengths of the three absorption bands decrease in sequence, each absorption band is guided by two first rotating rollers 33 and two second rotating rollers 34, both ends of each absorption band are respectively connected to both sides of the floating barrel 2, each absorption band is in a zigzag shape, and the three absorption bands are sleeved in sequence.

[0084] When the floating barrel 2 drives the water body to fluctuate, multiple chaotic flow directions will be generated in the water body. The multiple absorption bands are located at different heights of the water body and can suppress the fluctuations of the water body at different heights, thereby being beneficial to improving the effect of suppressing the fluctuations of the water body.

[0085] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those who are familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several simple deductions or replacements can also be made. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), the box body (1) having a length, and a receiving space for receiving liquid is provided inside the box body (1); A suspension bucket (2) is used to carry workers or tools. The suspension bucket (2) is movably connected to the box (1) so that the suspension bucket (2) can only move along the length direction of the box (1). The suspension bucket (2) is at least partially located in the accommodating space and is subject to the buoyancy of the liquid. The buoyancy of the suspension bucket (2) is F1, and the sum of the suspension bucket (2) and the load is F2, where F1 = (0.8-1.2) F2. The suspension bucket (2) is fixedly connected to the box (1) via a locking assembly (4), and a gap is left between the suspension bucket (2) and the bottom of the box (1).

2. A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a balancing component (3), wherein the balancing component (3) comprises an absorption belt, wherein the absorption belt is immersed in or covers the liquid, wherein the absorption belt has a portion close to the liquid surface, wherein the portion close to the liquid surface has a length along the length direction of the box body (1), and wherein the absorption belt is respectively connected to the two ends of the suspension barrel (2) along the length direction of the box body (1); and wherein a guiding component is arranged inside the box body (1), wherein the guiding component is used to guide the absorption belt, and wherein the absorption belt passes through the gap.

3. A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The absorption belt comprises a traction belt (32) and a porous material (31), the traction belt (32) respectively connects the two ends of the suspension bucket (2) along the length direction of the box body (1), the guide component is used to guide the traction belt (32), the traction belt (32) passes through the gap, the porous material (31) is fixedly arranged on the traction belt (32), and the porous material (31) is a continuous surface structure; And / or, the guide assembly comprises two first rotating rollers (33), the two first rotating rollers (33) are both arranged in the accommodating space and close to the liquid surface, and the two first rotating rollers (33) are respectively close to two ends of the box body (1) in the length direction; And / or, the guide assembly comprises two second rotating rollers (34), the two second rotating rollers (34) are both arranged in the accommodating space and located on both sides of the gap along the length direction of the box body (1), and the two second rotating rollers (34) are respectively close to the two ends of the length direction of the box body (1).

4. A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the absorption belts is at least two, any of the absorption belts forms a U-shaped shape, the lengths of the absorption belts decrease in sequence, and the absorption belts are arranged in sequence.

5. A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (7) is provided on the inner wall of the accommodation space, a guide groove matched with the guide rail (7) is provided on the suspension barrel (2), and the guide rail (7) extends along the length direction of the box body (1).

6. A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper pulley (8) and a lower pulley (9) are provided on the outer wall of the suspension barrel (2), and the upper pulley (8) and the lower pulley (9) jointly support the guide rail (7).

7. A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (4) comprises a locking plate (41) and a control member, wherein the control member is at least used to control the locking plate (41) to be in close contact with the inner wall of the accommodation space, so that the suspension barrel (2) and the box body (1) are fixed to each other by friction; The control member comprises a threaded rod (44) rotatably connected to the suspension barrel (2); a nut (43) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (44); short-circuit rods (42) are fixedly connected to both sides of the nut (43); the short-circuit rods (42) are fixedly connected to a locking plate (41); a guide rod (46) is fixedly connected to one side of the locking plate (41); a guide sleeve (47) is fixedly connected to the top of the suspension barrel (2); and a guide opening adapted to the guide rod (46) is provided through the guide sleeve (47).

8. A hanging basket for coastal building exterior wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove plate (5) is provided in the accommodating space, a flow cavity for accommodating liquid is provided in the groove plate (5), the flow cavity extends along the length direction of the box body (1), the flow cavity is provided with a flow groove opening (6) located below the liquid surface, and the flow groove opening (6) extends along the length direction of the box body (1).

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