An impact resistance testing device for assault boats
By designing a shock-resistant detection equipment for assault boats with transmission chains and gear discs, the problems of low detection efficiency and difficulty in adjusting impact force in the prior art are solved, and efficient detection and flexible adjustment of the impact-resistant performance of assault boats are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510006087.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When performing impact resistance detection on assault boats, the prior art mainly relies on collision experiments, and there are problems such as low detection efficiency and difficulty in adjusting impact force.
A shock-resistant detection equipment for assault boats is designed. By setting up a transmission chain and gear disk on the test frame, the lifting block is driven to rise, and combined with the role of the limit rod and sleeve, the support platform is raised smoothly. When it reaches a certain height, the pushing component pushes the assault boats out, allowing it to fall freely and collide with the protective cover, thereby detecting its impact resistance.
It realizes efficient detection of the impact resistance of the assault boat, and adjusts the height of the outgoing components, the impact force of the assault boat when it falls, and has better use effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119738117A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an impact resistance detection device, in particular to an impact resistance detection device for a speedboat. Background Art
[0002] Assault boats are mainly used in coastal waters and inland waters to assist troops in carrying out beach landings and to ensure that engineering obstacle-clearing teams carry out forward obstacle-clearing tasks. They can be loaded into large landing ships to perform maritime search and rescue and other duties, and can also be used to perform water traffic, patrols, beach rescue, material transportation and other duties. Their application range is relatively wide.
[0003] Due to the complex underwater environment, assault boats are prone to collision during use. Therefore, the impact resistance of assault boats is particularly important during use. Therefore, it is necessary to test the impact resistance of assault boats to ensure that the assault boats can meet the actual use needs. At present, when conducting impact resistance testing on assault boats, the impact resistance is mainly tested through collision experiments. However, Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a device for testing the impact resistance of a speedboat to solve the problems raised in the above background. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an impact resistance testing device for a speedboat to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: An impact resistance testing device for a speedboat comprises a test frame, wherein a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably arranged in the vertical direction in the test frame, a first gear plate is mounted on the first rotating shaft, a second gear plate is mounted on the second rotating shaft, the first gear plate and the second gear plate are connected by a transmission chain, a lifting block is mounted on the transmission chain, sleeves are mounted at both ends of the lifting block, two symmetrically distributed limiting rods slidably connected to the sleeves are mounted in the test frame, the sleeves are fixedly connected to a supporting platform, and are used to store the speedboat to be tested, and further comprises: A driving component, which is installed at the bottom of the test stand and connected to the second rotating shaft, and is used to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate and drive the transmission chain to transmit; A push-out component, which is arranged in the supporting platform and is used to push out the assault boat to be inspected on the supporting platform so that it falls from a high altitude; A transmission component is arranged between the test frame and the pushing component, and is used for driving the pushing component.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving component includes a motor installed at the bottom of the test frame, a second bevel gear is installed at the output end of the motor, and a first bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear is installed on the second rotating shaft.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the ejection component includes a conveying groove opened in the supporting platform, a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft are rotatably arranged in the conveying groove, a first conveying wheel is installed on the third rotating shaft, and a second conveying wheel is installed on the fourth rotating shaft, and the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel are connected through conveying.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission component includes mating gears installed at both ends of the third rotating shaft, the two mating gears are located on both sides of the supporting platform, two groups of symmetrically distributed hydraulic rods are installed on the top of the test frame, a mounting block is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, and a vertical rack is installed on the side of the mounting block facing the transmission chain.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a protective cover is installed at the bottom of the test frame, and a movable door is arranged on the outer side of the protective cover.
[0010] The present invention has the following advantages: the present invention places the assault boat to be tested on the pushing component of the supporting platform, drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the driving component, thereby driving the second gear plate to rotate, and cooperates with the second gear plate to drive the transmission chain for transmission, and drives the lifting block to rise through the transmission chain. Under the action of the limit rod and the sleeve, the supporting platform will be steadily raised. When the supporting platform is raised to a certain height, the transmission component will drive the pushing component to push out the assault boat on the supporting platform, so that the assault boat will fall freely from the supporting platform. The fallen assault boat will fall into the protective cover and collide with the bottom of the test frame, thereby detecting the impact resistance of the assault boat. In addition, the height of the free fall of the assault boat can be adjusted by controlling the height of the transmission component driving the pushing component, and then the impact force on the assault boat caused by the collision can be adjusted, and the use effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an impact resistance testing device for an assault boat.
[0012] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a supporting platform in an impact resistance testing device for assault boats.
[0013] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting block and a vertical rack in an impact resistance testing device for an assault boat.
[0014] In the figure: 1. test frame; 2. first rotating shaft; 3. first gear plate; 4. second rotating shaft; 5. second gear plate; 6. transmission chain; 7. first bevel gear; 8. second bevel gear; 9. motor; 10. lifting block; 11. sleeve; 12. limit rod; 13. supporting platform; 14. transmission trough; 15. third rotating shaft; 16. first transmission wheel; 17. fourth rotating shaft; 18. second transmission wheel; 19. conveyor belt; 20. matching gear; 21. hydraulic rod; 22. mounting block; 23. vertical rack; 24. protective cover; 25. movable door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0016] See also Figure 1-3 , an impact resistance testing device for a speedboat, comprising a test frame 1, wherein a first rotating shaft 2 and a second rotating shaft 4 are rotatably arranged in the vertical direction in the test frame 1, a first gear plate 3 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 2, a second gear plate 5 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 4, the first gear plate 3 and the second gear plate 5 are connected by a transmission chain 6, a lifting block 10 is mounted on the transmission chain 6, sleeves 11 are mounted at both ends of the lifting block 10, two symmetrically distributed limiting rods 12 are mounted in the test frame 1 and are slidably connected to the sleeve 11, the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to a supporting platform 13 for storing the speedboat to be tested, and further comprising: A driving component, which is installed at the bottom of the test stand 1 and connected to the second rotating shaft 4, and is used to drive the second rotating shaft 4 to rotate and drive the transmission chain 6 to transmit; A push-out component, which is disposed in the supporting platform 13 and is used to push out the assault boat to be inspected on the supporting platform 13 so that it falls from a high altitude; A transmission component is arranged between the test stand 1 and the pushing component, and is used to drive the pushing component.
[0017] A protective cover 24 is installed at the bottom of the test frame 1, and a movable door 25 is arranged on the outer side of the protective cover 24, wherein the protective cover 24 is used to protect the surroundings of the assault boat when it collides and impacts, to prevent the fragments generated by the collision from splashing and accidentally injuring the test personnel, and the assault boat in the protective cover 24 can be taken out through the movable door 25.
[0018] By placing the assault boat to be tested on the pushing component of the supporting platform 13, the driving component drives the second rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear plate 5 to rotate, and the second gear plate 5 can drive the transmission chain 6 for transmission, and the lifting block 10 is driven to rise by the transmission chain 6. Under the action of the limit rod 12 and the sleeve 11, the supporting platform 13 will be steadily raised. When the supporting platform 13 is raised to a certain height, the transmission component will drive the pushing component to push the assault boat on the supporting platform 13, so that the assault boat will fall freely from the supporting platform 13. The fallen assault boat will fall into the protective cover 24 and collide with the bottom of the test frame 1, so as to detect the impact resistance of the assault boat. In addition, the height of the free fall of the assault boat can be adjusted by controlling the height of the transmission component driving the pushing component, and then the impact force on the assault boat caused by the collision can be adjusted, and the use effect is better.
[0019] In one case of this embodiment, the driving component includes a motor 9 installed at the bottom of the test frame 1 , a second bevel gear 8 is installed at the output end of the motor 9 , and a first bevel gear 7 meshing with the second bevel gear 8 is installed on the second rotating shaft 4 .
[0020] When the transmission chain 6 is needed to transmit, the motor 9 is started, and the second rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate through the meshing first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 8, so that the second gear plate 5 rotates, and the first rotating shaft 2 and the first gear plate 3 can drive the transmission chain 6 to transmit, and then drive the lifting block 10 to lift and lower, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the supporting platform 13.
[0021] In one case of this embodiment, the ejection component includes a conveying groove 14 opened in the supporting platform 13, and a third rotating shaft 15 and a fourth rotating shaft 17 are rotatably arranged in the conveying groove 14. A first conveying wheel 16 is installed on the third rotating shaft 15, and a second conveying wheel 18 is installed on the fourth rotating shaft 17. The first conveying wheel 16 and the second conveying wheel 18 are connected by conveying.
[0022] In one case of this embodiment, the transmission component includes mating gears 20 installed at both ends of the third rotating shaft 15, and the two mating gears 20 are located on both sides of the supporting platform 13. Two groups of symmetrically distributed hydraulic rods 21 are installed on the top of the test frame 1. The number of hydraulic rods 21 in each group is not limited. Preferably, each group of hydraulic rods 21 is set to two, and a mounting block 22 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 21. A vertical rack 23 is installed on the side of the mounting block 22 facing the transmission chain 6.
[0023] When the supporting platform 13 rises to a certain height, the matching gear 20 at the end of the third rotating shaft 15 will mesh with the vertical rack 23, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 15 to rotate, causing the third transmission wheel to rotate, and cooperating with the fourth rotating shaft 17 and the second transmission wheel 18 to drive the conveyor belt 19 for transmission, so that the conveyor belt 19 can push the speedboat on the supporting platform 13 out of the supporting platform 13 to make it fall freely. In addition, the height of the mounting block 22 can be adjusted by the hydraulic rod 21, thereby changing the height of the vertical rack 23, that is, changing the height to which the speedboat on the supporting platform 13 is pushed out, and then the impact force generated by the collision on the speedboat can be adjusted, and the use effect is better.
[0024] The present invention places the assault boat to be tested on the pushing component of the supporting platform 13, drives the second rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the driving component, thereby driving the second gear plate 5 to rotate, and cooperates with the second gear plate 5 to drive the transmission chain 6 for transmission, and drives the lifting block 10 to rise through the transmission chain 6. Under the action of the limit rod 12 and the sleeve 11, the supporting platform 13 will be steadily raised. When the supporting platform 13 is raised to a certain height, the transmission component will drive the pushing component to push out the assault boat on the supporting platform 13, so that the assault boat will fall freely from the supporting platform 13. The fallen assault boat will fall into the protective cover 24 and collide with the bottom of the test frame 1, so as to detect the impact resistance of the assault boat. In addition, the height of the free fall of the assault boat can be adjusted by controlling the height of the transmission component driving the pushing component, and then the impact force generated by the collision on the assault boat can be adjusted, and the use effect is better.
[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An impact resistance testing device for a speedboat, comprising a test frame, characterized in that: The test frame is provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft for rotation in a vertical direction, a first gear plate is installed on the first rotating shaft, a second gear plate is installed on the second rotating shaft, the first gear plate and the second gear plate are connected by a transmission chain, a lifting block is installed on the transmission chain, sleeves are installed at both ends of the lifting block, two symmetrically distributed limiting rods slidably connected to the sleeves are installed in the test frame, the sleeves are fixedly connected to the supporting platform, and are used to store the assault boat to be tested, and also include: A driving component, which is installed at the bottom of the test stand and connected to the second rotating shaft, and is used to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate and drive the transmission chain to transmit; A push-out component, which is arranged in the supporting platform and is used to push out the assault boat to be inspected on the supporting platform so that it falls from a high altitude; A transmission component is arranged between the test frame and the pushing component, and is used for driving the pushing component.
2. The impact resistance testing equipment for assault boats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a motor installed at the bottom of the test frame, a second bevel gear is installed at the output end of the motor, and a first bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear is installed on the second rotating shaft.
3. The impact resistance testing device for assault boats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection component includes a conveying groove opened in the supporting platform, in which a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft are rotatably arranged, a first conveying wheel is installed on the third rotating shaft, and a second conveying wheel is installed on the fourth rotating shaft, and the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel are connected by conveying.
4. The impact resistance testing device for assault boats according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission component includes matching gears installed at both ends of the third rotating shaft, and the two matching gears are located on both sides of the supporting platform. Two groups of symmetrically distributed hydraulic rods are installed on the top of the test frame, and a mounting block is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod. A vertical rack is installed on the side of the mounting block facing the transmission chain.
5. The impact resistance testing equipment for assault boats according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover is installed at the bottom of the test frame, and a movable door is arranged on the outer side of the protective cover.