A base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of building material detection, and provides a base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection, including a detection frame, wherein two symmetrically distributed baffles are fixedly connected in the detection frame, and a plurality of uniformly distributed first support blocks are fixedly connected between the two baffles and the inner side wall of the detection frame, and an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the other inner side wall of the detection frame, and a pressure block is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the electric push rod, and an L-shaped groove is provided on each of the first support blocks, and an L-shaped plate is slidably connected in the L-shaped groove, and a return plate is fixedly connected between the plurality of L-shaped plates, and each of the first support blocks is matched with a fixed component, and a distance adjustment component is fixedly arranged at one end of the return plate, and an anti-falling component is matched with one of the baffles; and a deflection measuring component is also arranged on the detection frame. The present invention has the advantages of adapting to different material thicknesses and stable measurement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building material detection, and in particular to a base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection. Background Art

[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction projects. They can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and certain special materials. Structural materials include: wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, bricks and tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials, etc. There will be deformation problems after the building materials are installed, so monitoring devices are needed to test the deformation side of the building materials and solve the problem according to the degree of deformation.

[0003] At present, the material fixing structure of many transverse deformation monitoring devices is often fixed and lacks the necessary adjustment mechanism, and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the material. This limitation greatly limits the adaptability of the device, making it difficult for the same device to handle materials of various specifications.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection comprises a detection frame, wherein two symmetrically distributed baffles are fixedly connected in the detection frame, a plurality of evenly distributed first support blocks are fixedly connected between the two baffles and the inner side wall of the detection frame, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the other inner side wall of the detection frame, a pressure block is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the electric push rod, and a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged between the electric push rod and the pressure block, an L-shaped groove is opened on the first support block, an L-shaped plate is slidably connected in the L-shaped groove, a return plate is fixedly connected between the plurality of L-shaped plates, the return plate is used to resist the material to be measured, each of the first support blocks is cooperated with a fixing component, the fixing component is used to limit the movement of the L-shaped plate when measuring the deformation amount of the material to be measured, a distance adjusting component is fixedly arranged on one end of the return plate, and the distance adjusting component is used to adjust the movement of the return plate, an anti-falling component is cooperated with one of the baffles; and a deflection measuring component is also provided on the detection frame.

[0008] According to a further technical solution, the anti-fall assembly includes a first rotating plate, a lever and a fixed plate; one of the baffles is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the upper end surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lever, and the lower end surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0009] A further technical solution is that the fixing assembly includes a first support plate, an arc plate, a clamping ring and a fixing block; the L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and the outer walls of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed clamping rings; the upper end of each first support block is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed first support plate, and an arc plate is rotatably connected between the two first support plates, the inner wall of the arc plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves correspond one-to-one to the clamping rings, and the clamping grooves cooperate to connect the clamping rings.

[0010] According to a further technical solution, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the first support block, and the second support plate is connected to the arc plate by a snap-fit ​​connection.

[0011] A further technical solution is that the distance adjustment assembly includes a motor, a threaded rod and a connecting frame; the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the return plate; the outer wall of the detection frame is fixedly connected to the motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the detection frame, and the other end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0012] A further technical solution is that the deflection measuring assembly includes a slide groove, a concave plate, an abutment block, a connecting plate, a scale groove and a measuring plate; a plurality of evenly distributed slide grooves are opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the detection frame, and a plurality of evenly distributed concave plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the detection frame, a connecting plate is slidably connected between the concave plate and the slide groove, an abutment block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate close to the pressure block, and a measuring plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate; a scale groove is opened on one of the concave plates.

[0013] According to a further technical solution, the thickness of the abutment block is greater than that of the return plate, thereby preventing a gap from being left between the board to be tested and the abutment block due to the thickness of the return plate.

[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Apply pressure to the material to be tested through the pressing block, then squeeze the material to be tested to deform it, and finally the deformed part of the material to be tested pushes the deflection measuring component to move. The deformation of the material to be tested is determined by observing the moving distance of the deflection measuring component. The pressure applied by the pressing block to the material to be tested is detected by the pressure sensor, and the return plate is driven to move through the distance adjustment component, thereby driving the return plate to contact the material to be tested, thereby adapting to materials of different thicknesses;

[0016] 2. The L-shaped plate is restricted from moving when measuring the deformation of the material to be measured by fixing the component, thereby preventing the return plate from moving under great pressure, thereby affecting the accuracy of the measurement results of the deflection measuring component;

[0017] 3. The anti-fall component prevents the material to be tested from falling when placed between the two baffles or taken out from between the two baffles, thereby protecting the safety of personnel and equipment.

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the detection frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of A in the present invention 4;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle part.

[0026] In the figure: 1. detection frame; 2. electric push rod; 3. pressure sensor; 4. pressure block; 5. baffle; 6. anti-fall assembly; 61. first rotating plate; 62. lever; 63. fixed plate; 7. first support block; 8. L-shaped groove; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. fixed assembly; 101. first support plate; 102. arc plate; 103. second support plate; 104. snap ring; 105. fixed block; 11. return plate; 12. distance adjustment assembly; 121. motor; 122. threaded rod; 123. connecting frame; 13. deflection measurement assembly; 131. slide groove; 132. concave plate; 133. abutment block; 134. connecting plate; 135. scale groove; 136. measuring plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1-7 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection, including a detection frame 1, wherein two symmetrically distributed baffles 5 are fixedly connected inside the detection frame 1, and a plurality of evenly distributed first support blocks 7 are fixedly connected between the two baffles 5 and the inner side wall of the detection frame 1, and an electric push rod 2 is fixedly arranged on the other inner side wall of the detection frame 1, and a pressure block 4 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the electric push rod 2, and a pressure sensor 3 is fixedly arranged between the electric push rod 2 and the pressure block 4, and the pressure sensor 3 is used for applying pressure to the material to be detected, and L-shaped grooves 8 are opened on the first support blocks 7, and L-shaped plates 9 are slidably connected in the L-shaped grooves 8, and a plurality of L-shaped plates 9 is fixedly connected with a return plate 11, and the return plate 11 is used to abut against the material to be measured. Each of the first support blocks 7 is provided with a fixing component 10, and the fixing component 10 is used to limit the movement of the L-shaped plate 9 when measuring the deformation amount of the material to be measured. One end of the return plate 11 is fixedly provided with a distance adjustment component 12, and the distance adjustment component 12 is used to adjust the movement of the return plate 11, thereby driving the return plate 11 to abut against the material to be measured, and then can adapt to the thickness of different materials. One of the baffles 5 is provided with an anti-falling component 6, and the anti-falling component 6 is used to prevent the material to be measured from tipping over; the detection frame 1 is also provided with a deviation measuring component 13, and the deviation measuring component 13 is used to detect the deformation amount of the material to be measured.

[0030] Specifically, pressure is applied to the material to be measured by the pressing block 4, and then the material to be measured is squeezed to deform it, and finally the deformed part of the material to be measured pushes the deflection measuring component 13 to move, and the deformation amount of the material to be measured is determined by observing the moving distance of the deflection measuring component 13, and the pressure applied by the pressing block 4 to the material to be measured is detected by the pressure sensor 3, and the return plate 11 is driven to move by the distance adjustment component 12, thereby driving the return plate 11 to contact the material to be measured, so as to adapt to materials of different thicknesses; the movement of the L-shaped plate 9 is limited by the fixing component 10 when measuring the deformation amount of the material to be measured, so as to prevent the return plate 11 from moving under great pressure, thereby affecting the accuracy of the measurement result of the deflection measuring component 13; the anti-falling component 6 prevents the material to be measured from being placed between the two baffles 5 and being taken out from between the two baffles 5, thereby protecting the safety of personnel and equipment.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the anti-fall assembly 6 includes a first rotating plate 61, a lever 62 and a fixed plate 63; a fixed plate 63 is rotatably connected to one of the baffles 5, the upper end surface of the fixed plate 63 is fixedly connected to the lever 62, and the lower end surface of the fixed plate 63 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 63.

[0032] Specifically, when it is necessary to place the material to be tested, the lever 62 is toggled, and then the lever 62 drives the first rotating plate 61 to rotate to the outside of the baffle 5, and then the first rotating plate 61 drives the fixed plate 63 to move to the outside of the baffle 5, and then the material to be tested is placed between the two baffles 5. After the placement is completed, the lever 62 is toggled in the opposite direction, and the lever 62 drives the fixed plate 63 to reset through the first rotating plate 61. When the material to be tested falls, it collides with the first rotating plate 61 and the fixed plate 63, and is thus intercepted by the first rotating plate 61 and the fixed plate 63 to avoid falling; when the material to be tested needs to be taken out after the inspection is completed, the pressing block 4 is away from the material to be tested. At this time, the material to be tested may fall and collide with the first rotating plate 61 and the fixed plate 63, and is thus intercepted by the first rotating plate 61 and the fixed plate 63 to avoid falling.

[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixing assembly 10 includes a first support plate 101, an arc-shaped plate 102, a snap ring 104 and a fixing block 105; the L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 105, and a plurality of evenly distributed snap rings 104 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 105; each first support block 7 is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed first support plate 101 at the upper end, and an arc-shaped plate 102 is rotatably connected between the two first support plates 101, and a plurality of evenly distributed snap grooves (not shown in the figure) are opened on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 102, and the snap grooves correspond to the snap rings 104 one by one, and the snap grooves are matched to connect the snap rings 104.

[0034] Furthermore, a second support plate 103 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the first support block 7 , and the second support plate 103 is connected to the arc plate 102 by snap-fitting.

[0035] Specifically, when measuring the deformation of the material to be measured, the arc plate 102 is moved, and then the slot in the arc plate 102 is engaged with the fixing block 105, and then the arc plate 102 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 103 by buckles.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the distance adjustment component 12 includes a motor 121, a threaded rod 122 and a connecting frame 123; the connecting frame 123 is fixedly connected to the return plate 11; the outer wall of the detection frame 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 121, the driving end of the motor 121 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 122, and the threaded rod 122 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the detection frame 1, and the other end of the threaded rod 122 is threadedly connected to the connecting frame 123.

[0037] It is understandable that the force generated by the threaded connection between the concave plate 132 and the threaded rod 122 for fixing and locking the connecting frame 123 is relatively small and insufficient to withstand the pressure exerted by the material to be tested on the return plate 11 for a long time. Therefore, a fixing assembly 10 is required to further fix the connecting frame 123.

[0038] Specifically, the control motor 121 is started, and then the motor 121 drives the threaded rod 122 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 122 drives the connecting frame 123 to move, and then the connecting frame 123 drives the return plate 11 to move until the other end of the return plate 11 abuts against the material to be inspected.

[0039] like Figure 2-5 and Figure 7 As shown, the deflection measuring assembly 13 includes a slide groove 131, a concave plate 132, an abutment block 133, a connecting plate 134, a scale groove 135 and a measuring plate 136; a plurality of evenly distributed slide grooves 131 are provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the detection frame 1, a plurality of evenly distributed concave plates 132 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the detection frame 1, a connecting plate 134 is slidably connected between the concave plates 132 and the slide grooves 131, an end of the connecting plate 134 close to the pressing block 4 is fixedly connected to the abutment block 133, and a measuring plate 136 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 134; a scale groove 135 is provided on one of the concave plates 132.

[0040] Furthermore, the thickness of the abutment block 133 is greater than the thickness of the return plate 11 , thereby preventing a gap from being left between the board to be tested and the abutment block 133 due to the thickness of the return plate 11 .

[0041] Specifically, the material to be measured is deformed, and then the abutment block 133 is pushed to move, and then the abutment block 133 drives the connecting plate 134 to slide, and then the connecting plate 134 drives the measuring plate 136 to move, and then the moving distance of the measuring plate 136 is checked through the scale groove 135, and this distance is the deformation amount of the material to be measured.

[0042] The working principle of the present invention is: the lever 62 is toggled, and then the lever 62 drives the first rotating plate 61 to rotate to the outside of the baffle 5, and then the first rotating plate 61 drives the fixed plate 63 to move to the outside of the baffle 5, and then the material to be tested is placed between the two baffles 5. After the placement is completed, the lever 62 is toggled in the opposite direction, and the lever 62 drives the fixed plate 63 to reset through the first rotating plate 61, and the control motor 121 is started, and then the motor 121 drives the threaded rod 122 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 122 drives the connecting frame 123 to move, and then the connecting frame 123 drives the return plate 11 to move until the other end of the return plate 11 contacts the material to be tested, and the arc plate 102 is toggled, and then the card in the arc plate 102 The groove is clamped with the fixing block 105, and then the arc plate 102 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 103 by the buckle, so as to limit the movement of the L-shaped plate 9, and then the movement of the return plate 11 is limited by the L-shaped plate 9, and then the electric push rod 2 is controlled to extend, and then the electric push rod 2 drives the pressure sensor 3 and the pressure block 4 to move. As the electric push rod 2 continues to extend, the pressure block 4 squeezes the material to be tested to cause it to deform, and the deformed material to be tested pushes the abutment block 133 to move, and then the abutment block 133 drives the connecting plate 134 to slide, and then the connecting plate 134 drives the measuring plate 136 to move, and then the moving distance of the measuring plate 136 is checked through the scale groove 135, and this distance is the deformation amount of the material to be tested.

[0043] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection, comprising a detection frame (1), wherein two symmetrically distributed baffles (5) are fixedly connected to the detection frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed first support blocks (7) are fixedly connected between the two baffles (5) and the inner side wall of the detection frame (1); an electric push rod (2) is fixedly arranged on the other inner side wall of the detection frame (1); a pressure block (4) is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the electric push rod (2); and a pressure sensor (3) is fixedly arranged between the electric push rod (2) and the pressure block (4); an L-shaped groove (8) is provided on the first support blocks (7); an L-shaped plate (9) is slidably connected in the L-shaped groove (8); and a plurality of L-shaped A return plate (11) is fixedly connected between the plates (9); each of the first support blocks (7) is provided with a fixing component (10); the fixing component (10) is used to limit the movement of the L-shaped plate (9) when measuring the deformation of the material to be measured; a distance adjustment component (12) is fixedly provided at one end of the return plate (11); the distance adjustment component (12) is used to adjust the movement of the return plate (11); an anti-falling component (6) is provided on one of the baffles (5); and a deflection measuring component (13) is also provided on the detection frame (1).

2. The base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-fall assembly (6) comprises a first rotating plate (61), a lever (62) and a fixing plate (63); A fixed plate (63) is rotatably connected to one of the baffles (5), a shifting rod (62) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixed plate (63), and a fixed plate (63) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed plate (63).

3. The base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing assembly (10) comprises a first support plate (101), an arc-shaped plate (102), a clamping ring (104) and a fixing block (105); The L-shaped plates (9) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (105), and the outer wall of the fixed blocks (105) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed snap rings (104); the upper end of each first support block (7) is fixedly connected with a symmetrically distributed first support plate (101), and an arc-shaped plate (102) is rotatably connected between the two first support plates (101), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (102) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed snap grooves, and the snap grooves correspond to the snap rings (104) one by one, and the snap grooves are matched to connect the snap rings (104).

4. The base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second support plate (103) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side wall of the first support block (7), and the second support plate (103) is connected to the arc-shaped plate (102) by means of a buckle.

5. The base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pitch adjustment assembly (12) comprises a motor (121), a threaded rod (122) and a connecting frame (123); A connecting frame (123) is fixedly connected to the return plate (11); a motor (121) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the detection frame (1); a driving end of the motor (121) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (122); the threaded rod (122) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the detection frame (1); and the other end of the threaded rod (122) is threadedly connected to the connecting frame (123).

6. The base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The deflection measuring assembly (13) comprises a slide groove (131), a concave plate (132), an abutment block (133), a connecting plate (134), a scale groove (135) and a measuring plate (136); A plurality of evenly distributed slide grooves (131) are provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the detection frame (1); a plurality of evenly distributed concave plates (132) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the detection frame (1); a connecting plate (134) is slidably connected between the concave plates (132) and the slide grooves (131); an end of the connecting plate (134) close to the pressing block (4) is fixedly connected to an abutment block (133); and a measuring plate (136) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate (134); and a scale groove (135) is provided on one of the concave plates (132).

7. The base material lateral deformation monitoring device based on building material detection according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The thickness of the abutment block (133) is greater than the thickness of the return plate (11), thereby preventing a gap from being left between the board to be tested and the abutment block (133) due to the thickness of the return plate (11).

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