Connector assembly and server
By setting slidable fixtures on the base of the server, adjusting the position of the circuit board, and aligning the gold fingers with the socket, the alignment difficulty of the backplane module and the connector is solved, and a more convenient connection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411934044.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The backplane module in the server has difficulty aligning the connector when connecting, resulting in inconvenient connection.
By providing a fixing member on the base, the base can slide up and down and/or left and right relative to the fixing member, thereby adjusting the position of the circuit board so that the gold fingers are aligned with the position of the socket.
It realizes convenient insertion of the circuit board into the connector, solves the problem of alignment difficulties and improves the convenience of connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119742624A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of computing devices, and in particular to a connector assembly and a server. Background Art
[0002] A server is a type of computing device, a high-performance computer that provides various services to client computers in a network. With the development of information technology, the requirements for server connection convenience are constantly increasing.
[0003] In the related art, it is difficult to align the connector in the server and the gold fingers of the backplane module when connecting, which makes the connection inconvenient. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a connector assembly and a server, which can solve the problem of difficult alignment and inconvenient connection when connecting a backplane module and a connector.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application proposes a server, including:
[0006] Chassis;
[0007] A functional module is arranged near the front end or the rear end of the chassis, the functional module includes an electronic device and a connector connected to the electronic device, and a socket is formed on the connector;
[0008] A backplane module is arranged on one side of the functional module along the front-to-back direction of the chassis, and the backplane module includes a circuit board, a base and a fixing part; the circuit board is installed on the base, and a gold finger is provided at one end of the circuit board facing the functional module; the fixing part is connected to the base after being fixed to the chassis, and the base can slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the fixing part to adjust the position of the circuit board so that the gold finger is aligned with the position of the socket.
[0009] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the position of the circuit board can be adjusted by sliding the base up and down and / or left and right relative to the fixing member so that the gold finger is aligned with the position of the socket, so that the circuit board can be easily inserted into the connector.
[0010] In some embodiments, the functional module includes at least one front module and at least one rear module, and the front module and the rear module are respectively located on both sides of the backplane module.
[0011] In some embodiments, a support plate is provided on the chassis;
[0012] The fixing member is connected to the base after being fixed to the support plate, and the base can slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the support plate.
[0013] In some embodiments, the support plate is provided with an opening, the fixing member includes a fastener and a connecting plate, a connecting hole is provided on a side of the base facing the connecting plate, and the fastener passes through the connecting plate and the opening in sequence to connect with the connecting hole;
[0014] The position of the base is adjustable relative to the opening.
[0015] In some embodiments, the base includes a fixing block and a stopper, and the connecting hole is arranged on a side of the fixing block facing the connecting plate; the position of the fixing block is adjustable relative to the opening;
[0016] The circuit board is fixed between the stop block and the fixing block.
[0017] In some embodiments, a first card slot is provided on the circuit board, a groove is provided on a side of the fixing block facing the stopper, and a first protrusion is provided on an inner wall of the groove; the first protrusion cooperates with the first card slot; and / or,
[0018] A second protrusion is arranged on the circuit board, and a second clamping groove is arranged on the inner wall of the groove; the second protrusion cooperates with the second clamping groove.
[0019] In some embodiments, there is a gap between the first protrusion and the first card slot; and / or,
[0020] There is a gap between the second protrusion and the second slot.
[0021] In some embodiments, a mounting groove is provided on the fixing block, the stopper is disposed in the mounting groove, and the thickness of the stopper is equal to the depth of the mounting groove.
[0022] In some embodiments, the circuit board includes a connection section, a plurality of gold fingers, and a plurality of terminal groups;
[0023] The plurality of gold fingers and the plurality of terminal groups are distributed at intervals along the same direction, and the plurality of gold fingers and the plurality of terminal groups are located at two ends of the connection section.
[0024] In some embodiments, the gold finger is a rigid structure, and the connecting section is a flexible structure.
[0025] In some embodiments, the server further includes a connecting wire, which is a cab le wire or a flexible board; the connecting wire is electrically connected to the terminal group.
[0026] In some embodiments, the server further comprises a guide rod and a connection seat;
[0027] The guide rod is connected to a side of the fixing block facing the connector, the connecting seat is arranged on the connector, a socket is arranged on the connecting seat, an end of the guide rod away from the fixing block is located in the socket, and the guide rod can move axially relative to the socket.
[0028] In some embodiments, a tip portion is disposed at one end of the guide rod away from the fixing block.
[0029] In some embodiments, a fixing hole is provided on the connecting seat, the fixing hole is communicated with the insertion hole, and the axial direction of the fixing hole intersects with the axial direction of the insertion hole.
[0030] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a connector assembly, comprising a connector, a circuit board, a base and a fixing member: the circuit board is mounted on the base, and a gold finger is provided at one end of the circuit board facing the connector; the fixing member is connected to the base, and the base can slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the fixing member to adjust the position of the circuit board so that the gold finger is aligned with the position of the socket.
[0031] In some embodiments, the fixing member includes a fastener and a connecting plate;
[0032] The connecting plate is fixed to the chassis, and the fastener passes through the connecting plate and is connected to the base.
[0033] In some embodiments, the base includes a fixing block and a stopper;
[0034] A connecting hole is provided on one side of the fixing block facing the connecting plate, and the fastener is matched with the connecting hole after passing through the connecting plate;
[0035] A groove is provided on one side of the fixing block facing the stopper, and at least a portion of the circuit board is located in the groove;
[0036] The stop block is detachably connected to the fixing block and is used to fasten the circuit board.
[0037] In some embodiments, a first slot is disposed on a side of the circuit board, and a first protrusion is disposed on an inner wall of the groove, and the first protrusion cooperates with the first slot; and / or,
[0038] A second protrusion is disposed on the side surface of the circuit board, a second clamping groove is disposed on the inner wall of the groove, and the second protrusion cooperates with the second clamping groove.
[0039] In some embodiments, the connector assembly further includes a guide rod and a connecting seat;
[0040] The guide rod is connected to a side of the fixing block facing the connector, the connection seat is arranged on a side of the connector, a socket is arranged on the connection seat, and an end of the guide rod away from the fixing block is located in the socket.
[0041] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Moreover, the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0043] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a server provided for some embodiments of the present application;
[0044] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a server provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0045] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a server provided in some embodiments of the present application from another perspective;
[0046] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a connector provided for some embodiments of the present application;
[0047] Figure 5 An exploded diagram of a server provided for some embodiments of the present application;
[0048] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the base and the circuit board provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0049] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing block provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0050] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a circuit board provided for some embodiments of the present application;
[0051] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing block and the circuit board provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0052] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of another circuit board provided for some embodiments of the present application;
[0053] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support plate provided in some embodiments of the present application.
[0054] The reference numerals in the specific implementation manner are as follows:
[0055] 100. Connector;
[0056] 110, socket; 111, contact pin;
[0057] 200, backplane module;
[0058] 210, circuit board; 211, gold finger; 212, terminal group; 213, first card slot; 214, second protrusion; 215, connecting section;
[0059] 220, base; 221, fixing block; 2211, connecting hole; 2212, first protrusion; 2213, second slot; 2214, groove; 2215, mounting slot; 222, stopper; 223, connecting piece;
[0060] 230, fixing member; 231, fastening member; 232, connecting plate; 2321, first through hole; 2322, second through hole;
[0061] 240, connecting line;
[0062] 300, guide rod; 310, tip portion;
[0063] 400, connecting socket; 410, jack; 420, fixing hole;
[0064] 500, bottom plate;
[0065] 600, support plate; 601, opening;
[0066] 700, chassis;
[0067] 800, functional module; 801, front module; 802, rear module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0068] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0069] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0070] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0071] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0072] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0073] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).
[0074] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0075] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0076] A server is a type of computer that provides a variety of services to client computers on the network. Under the control of the operating system, the server provides external devices connected to it (such as hard disks, printers, etc.) to client sites on the network for sharing, and can also provide network users with centralized computing, information publishing, data management and other services.
[0077] In the related art, the server includes a memory module, a power module, a connector, a backplane module, etc., wherein the connector and the backplane module are electrically connected to realize signal interaction. When the connector is connected to the backplane module, the gold finger on the backplane module needs to be aligned with the jack of the connector to ensure that the gold finger is accurately inserted into the connector. However, in the actual installation process, there is a problem of difficulty in aligning the position of the gold finger with the position of the connector, which brings inconvenience to the installation.
[0078] Based on the above considerations, in order to solve the problem of difficult alignment and inconvenient connection when connecting the backplane module and the connector, as shown in the following example: Figure 1 Combined with Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a server, which includes a chassis 700, a functional module 800 and a backplane module 200, wherein the functional module 800 is arranged near the front end or the rear end of the chassis 700, the functional module includes an electronic device and a connector 100 connected to the electronic device, and a socket 110 is formed on the connector 100; the backplane module 200 is arranged on one side of the functional module 800 along the front and rear directions of the chassis 700, and the backplane module 200 includes a circuit board 210, a base 220 and a fixing member 230; the circuit board 210 is installed on the base 220, and a gold finger 211 is provided at one end of the circuit board 210 facing the functional module 800; the fixing member 230 is fixed to the chassis 700 and connected to the base 220, and the base 220 can slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the fixing member 230 to adjust the position of the circuit board 210 so that the gold finger 211 is aligned with the position of the socket 110.
[0079] The front and rear directions in this embodiment can refer to Figure 1 The arrows in the figure indicate the front-to-back direction.
[0080] The connector 100 in this embodiment may be provided with one, two or more sockets 110, which may be determined according to actual conditions and are not limited in this embodiment of the specification. Each socket 110 is provided with a contact pin 111 for electrically connecting to a gold finger.
[0081] The backplane module 200 of this embodiment may include one, two or more circuit boards 210, which may be determined according to actual conditions, and this specification embodiment does not limit this. In this embodiment, the number of circuit boards 210 is equal to the number of sockets 110 on the connector 100, for example: when there is one socket 110 on the connector 100, the backplane module 200 includes only one circuit board 210; when there are two sockets 110 on the connector 100, the backplane module 200 includes two circuit boards 210, etc.
[0082] like Fig.11 As shown, in this embodiment, a support plate 600 may be provided on the chassis, and an opening 601 may be provided on the support plate 600. The fixing member 230 may be connected to the base 220 after passing a bolt through the opening 601, wherein the base 220 may slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the opening 601 to adjust the position of the circuit board 210. It should be noted that the connection structure of the fixing member 230, the chassis and the base 220 is only an example, and the specific structure may be determined according to the actual situation, and the embodiments of this specification do not limit this.
[0083] The up / down / left / right directions in this embodiment can refer to Fig.11 In the direction of the arrow.
[0084] During installation, the position of the circuit board 210 can be adjusted by sliding the base 220 up and down and / or left and right relative to the fixing member 230, so that the position of the gold finger 211 is aligned with the position of the socket 110. In this way, the circuit board 210 can be easily inserted into the connector 100, so that the gold finger 211 contacts the contact pin 111. In the overall process, the base 220 can be adjusted relative to the fixing member 230 to align the position of the gold finger 211 with the socket 110, which brings convenience to the installation.
[0085] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the functional module 800 includes at least one front module 801 and at least one rear module 802 , and the front module 801 and the rear module 802 are respectively located on both sides of the backplane module 200 .
[0086] This embodiment may include one or two front modules 801, one or two rear modules 802, and the backplane module 200 connects the backplane module 200 and the rear modules together.
[0087] According to some embodiments of the present application, Fig.11 As shown, a support plate 600 is provided on the chassis; at the same time, the fixing member 230 is fixed to the support plate 600 and then connected to the base 220, and the base 220 can slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the support plate 600.
[0088] In this embodiment, an opening 601 is provided on the support plate 600. The support plate 600 can be formed integrally with the chassis, or the support plate 600 is connected to the chassis by bolts.
[0089] The fixing member 230 is connected to the base 220 by a bolt passing through the opening 601, wherein the diameter of the opening 601 is larger than the diameter of the bolt, and the bolt can move up and down and / or left and right relative to the opening 601. When the position of the bolt is adjusted, the position of the base 220 can be adjusted synchronously, thereby adjusting the position of the circuit board 210 on the base 220 so that the gold finger 211 on the circuit board 210 is aligned with the socket 110 on the connector 100.
[0090] According to some embodiments of the present application, Fig.11 Combined with Figure 2 or Figure 3 As shown, an opening 601 is provided on the support plate 600, the fixing member 230 includes a fastener 231 and a connecting plate 232, a connecting hole 2211 is provided on the side of the base 220 facing the connecting plate 232, the fastener 231 passes through the connecting plate 232 and the opening 601 in sequence and is connected to the connecting hole 2211; the position of the base 220 is adjustable relative to the opening 601.
[0091] In this embodiment, the fastener 231 may be a bolt, a pin, etc. For the convenience of description, the following description takes the fastener 231 as a bolt as an example.
[0092] refer to Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a first through hole 2321 is provided on the connecting plate 232 , the connecting plate 232 is located between the connector 100 and the supporting plate 600 , and a plurality of threaded holes may be provided on one end of the base 220 facing the connector 100 .
[0093] During installation, the fastener 231 passes through the first through hole 2321 and the opening 601 and then extends into the threaded hole on the base 220. Since the support plate 600 is fixed to the chassis, the position of the opening 601 on the support plate 600 is fixed relative to the chassis. The position of the base 220 relative to the opening 601 is adjusted, and then the fastener 231 passes through the first through hole 2321 and the opening 601 and then extends into the threaded hole on the base 220.
[0094] In order to ensure a stable connection between the base 220 and the fastener 231, refer to Figure 5As shown, this embodiment provides four fasteners 231, and four first through holes 2321 are provided on the connecting plate 232, and the four first through holes 2321 are correspondingly distributed at the four corners of the connecting plate 232. This embodiment does not limit the specific number of fasteners 231, and the specific number can be determined according to actual conditions.
[0095] According to some embodiments of the present application, the base 220 includes a fixing block 221 and a stop block 222, and the connecting hole 2211 is arranged on the side of the fixing block 221 facing the connecting plate 232; the position of the fixing block 221 is adjustable relative to the opening 601; and the circuit board 210 is fixed between the stop block 222 and the fixing block 221.
[0096] like Figure 5 Combined with Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the base 220 includes a fixing block 221 and a stop block 222, wherein a connecting hole 2211 is arranged on the side of the fixing block 221 facing the connecting plate 232, and a groove 2214 is arranged on the side of the fixing block 221 along the X-axis direction, and at least a part of the circuit board 210 is located in the groove 2214; the stop block 222 is detachably connected to the fixing block 221 for fastening the circuit board 210.
[0097] In this embodiment, the stopper 222 can be fixed to the fixing block 221 by a connecting member 223, i.e., a bolt, or the stopper 222 is clamped on the fixing block 221. The specific details can be determined according to actual conditions, and this specification does not limit this.
[0098] When the stopper 222 is connected to the fixing block 221 , the stopper 222 blocks the groove 2214 , so that when the circuit board 210 is at least partially located in the groove 2214 , the circuit board 210 can be fixed by the cooperation between the stopper 222 and the fixing block 221 .
[0099] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 8 Combined with Fig. 9 , Figure 7 As shown, the circuit board 210 is provided with a first slot 213, the fixing block 221 is provided with a groove 2214 on one side facing the stopper 222, and the inner wall of the groove 2214 is provided with a first protrusion 2212; the first protrusion 2212 cooperates with the first slot 213; and / or,
[0100] A second protrusion 214 is disposed on the circuit board 210 , and a second clamping groove 2213 is disposed on the inner wall of the groove 2214 ; the second protrusion 214 cooperates with the second clamping groove 2213 .
[0101] like Figure 8As shown, in this embodiment, a first card slot 213 is provided on one side or both sides of the circuit board 210 along the Y-axis direction. The specific location can be determined according to actual conditions, and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0102] In this embodiment, the number of first protrusions 2212 is equal to the number of first slots 213. When the circuit board 210 is placed in the groove 2214, the first protrusions 2212 are located in the first slots 213. In this way, under the limitation of the first protrusions 2212, the circuit board 210 can be prevented from moving in the Z-axis direction, so that the circuit board 210 is stably located in the fixed block 221.
[0103] At the same time, reference Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, a second protrusion 214 may be further provided on one side or both sides of the circuit board 210 along the Y-axis direction. The specific protrusion 214 may be determined according to actual conditions, and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0104] In this embodiment, the number of second protrusions 214 is equal to the number of second slots 2213. When the circuit board 210 is placed in the slot 2214, the first protrusion 2212 is located in the first slot 213, and the second protrusion 214 is located in the second slot 2213. In this way, under the dual limitation of the first protrusion 2212 and the second protrusion 214, the circuit board 210 can be prevented from moving in the Z-axis direction, so that the circuit board 210 is stably located in the fixed block 221.
[0105] According to some embodiments of the present application, there is a gap between the first protrusion 2212 and the first slot 213 ; and / or there is a gap between the second protrusion 214 and the second slot 2213 .
[0106] In this embodiment, there is a gap between the first protrusion 2212 and the first slot 213, and at the same time, there is a gap between the second protrusion 214 and the second slot 2213. When the circuit board 210 is placed in the groove 2214, refer to Figure 8 Combined with Fig. 9 As shown, the circuit board 210 can be fine-tuned relative to the groove 2214 in the Y-axis direction, which is helpful to adjust the position of the gold finger 211 on the circuit board 210 in the Y-axis direction.
[0107] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 7 As shown, a mounting groove 2215 is provided on the fixing block 221 , and the stopper 222 is disposed in the mounting groove 2215 , and the thickness of the stopper 222 is equal to the depth of the mounting groove 2215 .
[0108] In this embodiment, a mounting groove 2215 is provided on one side or both sides of the fixing block 221 along the X-axis direction. The specific number is determined by the number of the grooves 2214 , and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0109] The distance of the installation groove 2215 along the Y-axis direction is greater than the distance of the groove 2214 along the Y-axis direction, and the installation groove 2215 is located on the surface of the fixing block 221 along the X-axis direction, and the installation groove 2215 is partially connected to the groove 2214.
[0110] After the circuit board 210 is at least partially located in the groove 2214, the stopper 222 is then fixed to the mounting groove 2215 on the fixed block 221 through the connecting piece 223. At this time, the stopper 222 covers the groove 2214. At the same time, the surface of the circuit board 210 along the X-axis contacts the surface of the stopper 222 along the X-axis, and the circuit board 210 is fixed between the stopper 222 and the fixed block 221.
[0111] Since the thickness of the stopper 222 is the same as the depth of the mounting groove 2215 , after the stopper 222 is fixed in the mounting groove 2215 , the stopper 222 will not protrude from the surface of the fixing block 221 , and the overall occupied space is small.
[0112] According to some embodiments of the present application, Fig.10 As shown, the circuit board 210 includes a connecting section 215, multiple gold fingers 211 and multiple terminal groups 212; wherein the multiple gold fingers 211 and the multiple terminal groups 212 are spaced apart and distributed in the same direction, and the multiple gold fingers 211 and the terminal groups 212 are located at both ends of the connecting section 215.
[0113] According to some embodiments of the present application, the gold finger 211 is a rigid structure, and the connecting section 215 is a flexible structure. Since the connecting section 215 is a flexible structure as a whole, it is convenient for the circuit board 210 to bend to adjust the position of the circuit board 210 during installation.
[0114] According to some embodiments of the present application, Fig. 9 As shown, the server further includes a connecting wire 240, which is a cab e wire or a flexible board; the connecting wire 240 is electrically connected to the terminal group 212.
[0115] In this embodiment, a terminal group 212 is provided at one end of the circuit board 210 away from the gold finger 211 , and the terminal group 212 is electrically connected to the terminal groups of other circuit boards through the connecting wire 240 to achieve electrical connection between multiple circuit boards.
[0116] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the server further includes a guide rod 300 and a connecting seat 400;
[0117] The guide rod 300 is connected to the side of the fixing block 221 facing the connector 100, the connecting seat 400 is arranged on the connector 100, and a socket 410 is arranged on the connecting seat 400. The end of the guide rod 300 away from the fixing block 221 is located in the socket 410, and the guide rod 300 can move axially relative to the socket 410.
[0118] In this embodiment, the number of the guide rods 300 is equal to the number of the connecting seats 400 .
[0119] In this embodiment, the connector 100 and the two connection seats 400 are fixed on the bottom plate 500, and the two connection seats 400 are distributed along the Y-axis direction on both sides of the connector 100. A plug hole 410 is provided on each connection seat 400 along the Z-axis direction, and the cross-sectional dimension of the plug hole 410 along the X-axis direction is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the guide rod 300 along the X-axis direction.
[0120] The guide rod 300 in this embodiment extends along the Z-axis direction. The guide rod 300 can be integrally formed with the fixing block 221, or the guide rod 300 and the fixing block 221 are threadedly matched. The specific details can be determined according to actual conditions, and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0121] In this embodiment, a second through hole 2322 is provided on the connecting plate 232, and the cross-sectional dimension of the second through hole 2322 along the X-axis direction is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the guide rod 300 along the X-axis direction. After one end of the guide rod 300 is fixed on the fixing block 221, the other end of the guide rod 300 passes through the second through hole 2322 and is inserted into the insertion hole 410. At this time, the guide rod 300 can move relative to the second through hole 2322 along the X-axis direction.
[0122] When the guide rod 300 is inserted into the connection base 400, the fixing block 221 can be connected to the connector 100. At the same time, since the guide rod 300 can move relative to the insertion hole 410 along the X-axis direction, when the fixing block 221 moves, the guide rod 300 can also move synchronously relative to the connection base 400.
[0123] According to some embodiments of the present application, a tip portion 310 is provided at one end of the guide rod 300 away from the fixing block 221. Thus, when the end of the guide rod 300 away from the fixing block 221 is inserted into the insertion hole 410, the tip portion 310 first extends into the insertion hole 410, and since the tip portion 310 itself has a small cross-section, it is easy for the guide rod 300 to be inserted into the insertion hole 410.
[0124] According to some embodiments of the present application, a fixing hole 420 is provided on the connecting seat 400 , the fixing hole 420 is communicated with the plug hole 410 , and the axial direction of the fixing hole 420 intersects with the axial direction of the plug hole 410 .
[0125] like Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, a fixing hole 420 is provided in the connection seat 400 along the X-axis direction, and the fixing hole 420 is communicated with the insertion hole 410. After the guide rod 300 is inserted into the insertion hole 410 and the position of the guide rod 300 relative to the connection seat 400 is fixed, the pin can be inserted from the fixing hole 420 into the connection seat 400 and abutted against the guide rod 300 to prevent the guide rod 300 from shaking.
[0126] The present application also provides a connector assembly, such as Figure 3 Combined with Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the connector assembly includes: a connector 100, a circuit board 210, a base 220 and a fixing member 230: the circuit board is mounted on the base, and a gold finger is provided at one end of the circuit board 210 facing the connector 100; the fixing member 230 is connected to the base 220, and the base 220 can slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the fixing member 230 to adjust the position of the circuit board 210 so that the gold finger 211 is aligned with the position of the socket 110, so that the gold finger 211 can be smoothly inserted into the socket 110.
[0127] The connector 100 in this embodiment may be provided with one, two or more sockets 110, which may be determined according to actual conditions and are not limited in this embodiment of the specification. Each socket 110 is provided with a contact pin 111, and the specific structure of the contact pin 111 is prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0128] The connector assembly of this embodiment may include one, two or more circuit boards 210, which may be determined according to actual conditions, and the embodiments of this specification do not limit this. In this embodiment, the number of circuit boards 210 is equal to the number of sockets 110 on the connector 100. For example, when there is one socket 110 on the connector 100, the connector assembly includes only one circuit board 210; when there are two sockets 110 on the connector 100, the backplane module 200 includes two circuit boards 210, etc.
[0129] like Figure 2 or Figure 3 As shown, the circuit board 210 is mounted on the base 220, the fixing member 230 is connected to the base 220, and the gold finger 211 on the circuit board 210 can be inserted into the socket 110 on the connector 100. The overall position of the connector assembly can be adjusted relative to the chassis, so that the gold finger 211 on the circuit board 210 is aligned with the position of the socket 110, so that the circuit board 210 can be easily inserted into the connector 100.
[0130] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5As shown, the fixing member 230 includes a fastener 231 and a connecting plate 232 , wherein the connecting plate 232 can be fixed to the chassis, and the fastener 231 passes through the connecting plate 232 to be connected to the base 220 .
[0131] In this embodiment, the fastener 231 may be a bolt, a pin, etc. For the convenience of description, the following description takes the fastener 231 as a bolt as an example.
[0132] refer to Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a first through hole 2321 is provided on the connecting plate 232 , the connecting plate 232 is located between the connector 100 and the supporting plate 600 , and a plurality of threaded holes may be provided on one end of the base 220 facing the connector 100 .
[0133] During installation, the fastener 231 passes through the first through hole 2321 and the opening 601 and then extends into the threaded hole on the base 220. Since the support plate 600 is fixed to the chassis, the position of the opening 601 on the support plate 600 is fixed relative to the chassis. The position of the base 220 relative to the opening 601 is adjusted, and then the fastener 231 passes through the first through hole 2321 and the opening 601 and then extends into the threaded hole on the base 220.
[0134] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the base 220 includes a fixing block 221 and a stop block 222; wherein, a connecting hole 2211 is provided on the side of the fixing block 221 facing the connecting plate 232, and the fastener 231 cooperates with the connecting hole 2211 after passing through the connecting plate 232; a groove 2214 is provided on the side of the fixing block 221 facing the stop block 222, and at least part of the circuit board 210 is located in the groove 2214; the stop block 222 is detachably connected to the fixing block 221 for fastening the circuit board 210.
[0135] In this embodiment, the stopper 222 can be fixed to the fixing block 221 by a connecting member 223, i.e., a bolt, or the stopper 222 is clamped on the fixing block 221. The specific details can be determined according to actual conditions, and this specification does not limit this.
[0136] When the stopper 222 is connected to the fixing block 221 , the stopper 222 blocks the groove 2214 , so that when the circuit board 210 is at least partially located in the groove 2214 , the circuit board 210 can be fixed by the cooperation between the stopper 222 and the fixing block 221 .
[0137] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 7 Combined with Figure 8 , Fig. 9As shown, a first card slot 213 is provided on the side of the circuit board 210, and a first protrusion 2212 is provided on the inner wall of the groove 2214, and the first protrusion 2212 cooperates with the first card slot 213; and / or, a second protrusion 214 is provided on the side of the circuit board 210, and a second card slot 2213 is provided on the inner wall of the groove 2214, and the second protrusion 214 cooperates with the second card slot 2213.
[0138] like Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, a first card slot 213 is provided on one side or both sides of the circuit board 210 along the Y-axis direction. The specific location can be determined according to actual conditions, and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0139] In this embodiment, the number of first protrusions 2212 is equal to the number of first slots 213. When the circuit board 210 is placed in the groove 2214, the first protrusions 2212 are located in the first slots 213. In this way, under the limitation of the first protrusions 2212, the circuit board 210 can be prevented from moving in the Z-axis direction, so that the circuit board 210 is stably located in the fixed block 221.
[0140] At the same time, reference Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, a second protrusion 214 may be further provided on one side or both sides of the circuit board 210 along the Y-axis direction. The specific protrusion 214 may be determined according to actual conditions, and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0141] In this embodiment, the number of second protrusions 214 is equal to the number of second slots 2213. When the circuit board 210 is placed in the slot 2214, the first protrusion 2212 is located in the first slot 213, and the second protrusion 214 is located in the second slot 2213. In this way, under the dual limitation of the first protrusion 2212 and the second protrusion 214, the circuit board 210 can be prevented from moving in the Z-axis direction, so that the circuit board 210 is stably located in the fixed block 221.
[0142] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the connector assembly also includes a guide rod 300 and a connecting seat 400; wherein, the guide rod 300 is connected to the side of the fixing block 221 facing the connector 100, the connecting seat 400 is arranged on the side of the connector 100, and a socket 410 is arranged on the connecting seat 400, and the end of the guide rod 300 away from the fixing block 221 is located in the socket 410.
[0143] In this embodiment, the number of the guide rods 300 is equal to the number of the connecting seats 400 .
[0144] In this embodiment, the connector 100 and the two connection seats 400 are fixed on the bottom plate 500, and the two connection seats 400 are distributed along the Y-axis direction on both sides of the connector 100. A plug hole 410 is provided on each connection seat 400 along the Z-axis direction, and the cross-sectional dimension of the plug hole 410 along the X-axis direction is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of the guide rod 300 along the X-axis direction.
[0145] The guide rod 300 in this embodiment extends along the Z-axis direction. The guide rod 300 can be integrally formed with the fixing block 221, or the guide rod 300 and the fixing block 221 are threadedly matched. The specific details can be determined according to actual conditions, and this embodiment of the specification does not limit this.
[0146] In this embodiment, a second through hole 2322 is provided on the connecting plate 232, and the cross-sectional dimension of the second through hole 2322 along the X-axis direction is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the guide rod 300 along the X-axis direction. After one end of the guide rod 300 is fixed on the fixing block 221, the other end of the guide rod 300 passes through the second through hole 2322 and is inserted into the insertion hole 410. At this time, the guide rod 300 can move relative to the second through hole 2322 along the X-axis direction.
[0147] When the guide rod 300 is inserted into the connection base 400, the fixing block 221 can be connected to the connector 100. At the same time, since the guide rod 300 can move relative to the insertion hole 410 along the X-axis direction, when the fixing block 221 moves, the guide rod 300 can also move synchronously relative to the connection base 400.
[0148] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A server, characterized in that: include: Chassis; A functional module is arranged near the front end or the rear end of the chassis, the functional module includes an electronic device and a connector connected to the electronic device, and a socket is formed on the connector; A backplane module is arranged on one side of the functional module along the front-to-back direction of the chassis, and the backplane module includes a circuit board, a base and a fixing part; the circuit board is installed on the base, and a gold finger is provided at one end of the circuit board facing the functional module; the fixing part is connected to the base after being fixed to the chassis, and the base can slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the fixing part to adjust the position of the circuit board so that the gold finger is aligned with the position of the socket.
2. According to the server of claim 1, the functional module comprises at least one front module and at least one rear module, and the front module and the rear module are respectively located on both sides of the backplane module.
3. The server according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate is provided on the chassis; The fixing member is connected to the base after being fixed to the support plate, and the base can slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the support plate.
4. The server according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with an opening, the fixing member includes a fastener and a connecting plate, a connecting hole is provided on a side of the base facing the connecting plate, and the fastener passes through the connecting plate and the opening in sequence and is connected to the connecting hole; The position of the base is adjustable relative to the opening.
5. The server according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base includes a fixing block and a stopper, and the connecting hole is arranged on a side of the fixing block facing the connecting plate; the position of the fixing block is adjustable relative to the opening; The circuit board is fixed between the stop block and the fixing block.
6. The server according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circuit board is provided with a first card slot, the fixing block is provided with a groove on one side facing the stopper, and the inner wall of the groove is provided with a first protrusion; the first protrusion cooperates with the first card slot; and / or, A second protrusion is arranged on the circuit board, and a second clamping groove is arranged on the inner wall of the groove; the second protrusion cooperates with the second clamping groove.
7. The server according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is a gap between the first protrusion and the first slot; and / or, There is a gap between the second protrusion and the second slot.
8. The server according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing block is provided with a mounting groove, the stopper is arranged in the mounting groove, and the thickness of the stopper is equal to the depth of the mounting groove.
9. The server according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The circuit board comprises a connecting section, a plurality of gold fingers and a plurality of terminal groups; The plurality of gold fingers and the plurality of terminal groups are distributed at intervals along the same direction, and the plurality of gold fingers and the plurality of terminal groups are located at two ends of the connection section.
10. The server according to claim 9, characterized in that The gold finger is a rigid structure, and the connecting section is a flexible structure.
11. The server according to claim 9, characterized in that: The server further includes a connecting wire, which is a cable or a flexible board; the connecting wire is electrically connected to the terminal group.
12. The server according to claim 5, characterized in that The server also includes a guide rod and a connecting seat; The guide rod is connected to a side of the fixing block facing the connector, the connection seat is arranged on the connector, a socket is arranged on the connection seat, an end of the guide rod away from the fixing block is located in the socket, and the guide rod can move axially relative to the socket.
13. The server according to claim 12, characterized in that: The connection seat is provided with a fixing hole, the fixing hole is communicated with the insertion hole, and the axial direction of the fixing hole intersects with the axial direction of the insertion hole.
14. A connector assembly, characterized in that: It includes a connector, a circuit board, a base and a fixing part: the circuit board is installed on the base, and a gold finger is provided at one end of the circuit board facing the connector; the fixing part is connected to the base, and the base can slide up and down and / or left and right relative to the fixing part to adjust the position of the circuit board so that the gold finger is aligned with the position of the socket.