Active isolation type electric energy meter
By designing an active isolation power meter, limiting components, pushing parts and fire extinguishing parts use limiting components, pushing parts and fire extinguishing parts to cut off the current, isolate and extinguish the fire when the temperature at the power meter wiring is too high or short-circuited, solving the fire problems caused by overheating or short-circuit at the power meter wiring, ensuring the safety of the power meter and surrounding areas.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411649200.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
When the electrical appliance uses current exceeds the wire bearing range, the wires of the power meter are overheated or short-circuited, causing a fire. Due to the inconspicuous position, the fire may spread before being discovered and dealt with in time.
Design an active isolation power meter that includes compartment, limiting components, push parts and fire extinguishing parts. When the temperature at the wiring is too high or a short circuit causes a fire, the limiting component cuts off the electrical connection between the wire and the electric energy meter, and the pushing parts are quickly separated and isolates them. In this process, the fire extinguishing dust is sprayed out through the fire extinguishing part to extinguish the fire.
Effectively prevent the continued warming and fire from spreading at the wiring, ensure the safety of the power meter and surrounding areas, cut off the current in a timely manner and extinguish the fire to avoid the expansion of the fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN119742630A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric energy meters, in particular to an active isolation type electric energy meter. Background Art
[0002] An energy meter is a meter used to measure the amount of electrical energy consumed. It records the amount of electrical energy flowing in a circuit over a certain period of time, usually in kilowatt-hours (kWh), which is what we often call "degrees". Energy meters are indispensable equipment in power systems and are widely used in industrial, commercial and residential areas to measure, record and settle electrical energy consumption.
[0003] With the development of the market economy and the improvement of people's living standards, people's electrical equipment is also increasing. In a high temperature environment, when the current used by the electrical appliances exceeds the bearing range of the wires, it will cause the connection of the energy meter to overheat, which will eventually cause the line energy meter to catch fire. In addition, when a short circuit occurs, electric sparks will instantly be generated at the wire connection of the energy meter. The above two situations are extremely likely to cause fires, and generally the energy meters are set in inconspicuous positions. When overload or short circuit causes the connection of the energy meter to overheat and cause a fire, people may not have time to discover this situation. At this time, if the power supply is not cut off in time and the fire is not extinguished at the connection, it will be extremely easy to cause a fire.
[0004] For this purpose, an active isolation type electric energy meter is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an active isolation type electric energy meter, which solves the problem that when the current used by the electrical appliance exceeds the bearing range of the wires, the connection points of the electric energy meter will overheat, thereby causing fire at the connection points of the electric energy meter, and the problem that a short circuit causes fire at the connection points of the electric energy meter. The present invention can physically cut off the electrical connection between the wire and the electric energy meter in time when the temperature at the connection point of the electric energy meter is too high, or a short circuit causes a fire, and quickly separate and isolate the wire from the connection terminal, thereby preventing the connection point from continuing to catch fire and heat up, and during the separation process, the fire can be extinguished at the fire point to prevent the spread of the fire.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An active isolation type electric energy meter comprises a meter box, a compartment arranged in the middle of the meter box, four groups of connecting sleeves fixedly connected to the top of the compartment, a limiting assembly arranged on the connecting sleeve, a connecting shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the meter box, a door body rotatably connected to the connecting shell, a bottom plate slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell, a partition member fixedly connected between the connecting shell and the compartment, and an isolation assembly arranged at the bottom of the partition member; the isolation assembly comprises a connecting member and a pushing member arranged between the partition member and the bottom plate, and a fire extinguishing member arranged inside the pushing member; the connecting member is provided with four groups in total, and the connecting member can be plugged in with the connecting sleeve; the pushing member is provided with four groups in total, and the pushing members are respectively distributed at the four corners of the partition member; the connecting member and the pushing member are in a state of being retractable and retractable at the same time, and the bottom plate will move with the retraction of the connecting member and the pushing member; the limiting assembly is used to limit the position of the connecting member when the connecting member and the connecting sleeve are plugged in, and to cut off the connection between the two; the fire extinguishing member will extinguish the fire in the compartment after the limiting assembly cuts off the connection between the connecting member and the connecting sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, the limit assembly comprises two groups of circular sleeves fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, a sliding sleeve slidably connected in the circular sleeve, a circular plate fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, a slot fixedly connected to the circular plate, an elastic member 1 fixedly connected between the circular plate and the connecting sleeve, a limit column slidably connected in the sliding sleeve, an elastic member 2 fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve and the limit column, and a trigger rope fixedly connected between the slots; the limit assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of limit assemblies are respectively mounted on the two groups of connecting sleeves at the left and right ends; the trigger rope is made of plastic; a small opening is provided between the connecting sleeve and the circular sleeve for the limit column to pass through; the limit column is used to limit the connection piece, and the end of the limit column extending into the connecting sleeve is beveled; when the temperature at the connecting sleeve is too high, the trigger rope will melt, and at this time, the limit column will be pushed into the circular sleeve by the elastic member 1, thereby releasing the limit column from limiting the connection piece.
[0009] Preferably, the partition member includes an insulating plate fixedly connected between the compartment and the connecting shell, four groups of through ports opened on the insulating plate, four groups of cover bodies rotatably connected to the insulating plate, and a torsion spring installed at the connection between the cover body and the insulating plate; the connecting member can pass through the through port and be plugged into the connecting sleeve; the torsion spring can push the cover body and the through port to be in a closed state; when the high-temperature fire connecting member is disconnected from the connecting sleeve, the insulating plate serves to separate the compartment and the connecting shell.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting piece includes an isolating sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom of four groups of through-holes, a sliding groove provided on the isolating sleeve, a wiring sleeve slidably connected in the isolating sleeve, a conductive column fixedly connected to the wiring sleeve, a limiting groove provided on two groups of conductive columns, and a bolt threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve; the bottom of the wiring sleeve is fixedly connected to the base plate; the diameter of the conductive column is equal to the inner diameter of the through-hole, and the conductive column can pass through the through-hole and be plugged into the connecting sleeve; the limiting column and the limiting groove play a role in fixing the position of the connecting piece when plugged into each other; when a fuse occurs, the conductive column will cut off the connection with the connecting sleeve and be retracted into the isolating sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the pushing member includes a telescopic column fixedly connected to the isolation plate, a telescopic sleeve slidably connected to the outside of the telescopic column, and an elastic member three installed on the outside of the telescopic sleeve; the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the base plate; when the limiting column releases the limit on the conductive column, the elastic member three will push the base plate to move downward quickly; the elastic member three acts as a driving force for the entire isolation assembly, and the position distribution of the pushing member and the connecting member can ensure the stability of the base plate when it descends, and will not cause the base plate to tilt to one side during the descent.
[0012] Preferably, the fire extinguishing component includes a rectangular opening provided on the telescopic sleeve, a moving groove provided on the telescopic column, a storage chamber provided on the top of the telescopic column, a sliding channel provided in the telescopic column, a push plate slidably connected in the storage chamber, a connecting column fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate, an abutting groove provided on the connecting column, a push sleeve slidably connected to the outside of the connecting column, an elastic member four fixedly connected between the push sleeve and the sliding channel, a through hole provided on the push sleeve, a switching column slidably connected to the through hole, a switching groove provided on the switching column, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the switching column, and an inclined block fixedly connected to the moving groove; the diameter of the sliding channel is smaller than the diameter of the storage chamber; and the outer side of the push sleeve is slidably connected to the sliding channel; the push sleeve can pass through the sliding channel to enter the storage chamber, and the fire extinguishing dry powder can be placed between the top of the push plate and the storage chamber; in the process of the conductive column retracting into the connecting shell, the elastic member four will accumulate force, and rebound after the conductive column enters the shell, and push the fire extinguishing dust out through the push plate.
[0013] Preferably, a switching member is also provided on the telescopic column; the switching member includes a swinging groove provided on the telescopic column, a pushing frame rotatably connected to the swinging groove, a resistance plate fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve, and a notch provided on the telescopic sleeve; the pushing frame is in a right angle shape; the notch is connected to the swinging groove and has the same width; the switching member can automatically reset the switching column when the pushing member is pushed to reset the fire extinguishing member for secondary use.
[0014] Preferably, the push plate is further provided with a push-opening member; the push-opening member comprises a push-out rod fixedly connected to the push plate, and an upper cover rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic column; when the fire extinguishing member is triggered, the push-out rod will push the upper cover open.
[0015] Preferably, two groups of blowing parts are also provided on the connecting shell, and the two groups of blowing parts are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting shell; the blowing parts include a fixed shell fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shell, a telescopic airbag fixedly connected to the fixed shell, and a pressure frame fixedly connected to the telescopic airbag; the pressure frame is in a right angle shape, and the other end of the pressure frame is fixedly connected to the bottom plate; the blowing parts can blow out gas when the dust is pushed out, which plays a role in dispersing the fire extinguishing and promoting the fire extinguishing effect.
[0016] Preferably, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the isolation plate; there are four groups of nozzles, which are respectively distributed at the four corners of the isolation plate; a connecting pipe is also fixedly connected between the nozzle and the bottom of the telescopic airbag; wherein every two groups of nozzles are connected to one group of telescopic airbags, and the connection position is located at the bottom of the airbag.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. When the temperature at the connection sleeve of the electric energy meter is too high or a fire occurs, the fuse trigger rope will be quickly melted, and the limit column will be pushed by the elastic part 1 to release the limit on the conductive column. The conductive column will be quickly pushed into the connection sleeve in the connection shell by the elastic part 3 for isolation, thereby quickly disconnecting the electrical connection between the wire and the electric energy meter to prevent the temperature at the connection sleeve from continuing to rise and causing the fire to become larger. The isolation sleeve also prevents the wire contact from causing further fire.
[0019] 2. During the process of disconnecting the conductive column, the elastic member 4 will be driven to accumulate force. The elastic member 4 that has completed the accumulation of force will push the push plate to push the fire extinguishing dust out of the storage room to extinguish the fire at the connecting sleeve. After the fire extinguishing work is completed, the bottom plate can be pushed to shrink the telescopic column and the telescopic sleeve. At this time, the telescopic sleeve that moves upward to the top will drive the resistance plate to push the push frame to rotate. The rotating push frame will push the switching column to contact the rectangular opening. At this time, the push plate and the connecting column will automatically fall to their original positions under the action of gravity to facilitate the use of the next fire extinguishing work.
[0020] 3. During the process of spraying the fire extinguishing dust, the telescopic airbag will also be squeezed by the pressure frame, causing the gas to spray out from the nozzle. The sprayed gas can disperse the sprayed fire extinguishing dust, thereby promoting the fire extinguishing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limiting component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the partition member of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting piece of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pusher of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic column of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fire extinguishing element of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fire extinguishing element of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the switching member of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blowing member of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1, meter box; 2, compartment; 3, connecting sleeve; 4, limiting assembly; 41, round sleeve; 42, sliding sleeve; 43, round plate; 44, slot; 45, elastic member 1; 46, limiting column; 47, elastic member 2; 48, trigger rope; 5, connecting shell; 6, door body; 7, bottom plate; 8, partition member; 81, isolation plate; 82, through port; 83, cover body; 84, torsion spring; 9, isolation assembly; 91, connecting member; 911, isolation sleeve; 912, sliding slot; 913, wiring sleeve; 914, conductive column; 915, limiting slot; 916, bolt; 92, push member; 921, telescopic column; 922, telescopic sleeve; 923, elastic member 3; 93, extinguisher Fire parts; 931, rectangular opening; 932, movable groove; 933, storage chamber; 934, sliding channel; 935, push plate; 936, connecting column; 937, abutment groove; 938, push sleeve; 939, elastic part four; 9310, through hole; 9311, switching column; 9312, switching groove; 9313, fixed plate; 9314, inclined block; 10, switching part; 101, swing groove; 102, pushing frame; 103, abutment plate; 104, notch; 11, push-open part; 111, ejector rod; 112, upper cover; 12, blowing part; 121, fixed shell; 122, telescopic airbag; 123, pressure frame; 124, nozzle; 125, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and 2, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides an active isolation type electric energy meter, which can realize the function of cutting off the line and performing fire extinguishing when the temperature at the connection point of the electric energy meter rises sharply or a short circuit fire occurs, and comprises a meter box 1, a compartment 2 arranged in the middle of the meter box 1, four groups of connecting sleeves 3 fixedly connected to the top of the compartment 2, the connecting sleeves 3 are arranged in a linear array on the top of each compartment 2, and also comprises a limit assembly 4 arranged on the connecting sleeve 3, a connecting shell 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the meter box 1, a door body 6 rotatably connected to the connecting shell 5, a bottom plate 7 slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell 5, a partition member 8 fixedly connected between the connecting shell 5 and the compartment 2, and an isolation assembly 9 arranged at the bottom of the partition member 8; the isolation assembly 9 comprises a partition member 8 arranged at the bottom of the partition member 8 The connector 91 and the pusher 92 between the bottom plate 7 and the bottom plate 7, and the fire extinguishing member 93 arranged inside the pusher 92; the connector 91 is provided with four groups, and the connector 91 can be plugged in with the connecting sleeve 3; the pusher 92 is provided with four groups, and the pushers 92 are respectively distributed at the four corners of the partition member 8; the connector 91 and the pusher 92 are in a retractable and simultaneously retractable state, and the bottom plate 7 will move with the retraction and expansion of the connector 91 and the pusher 92; the limiting component 4 is used to limit the position of the connector 91 when the connector 91 is plugged in with the connecting sleeve 3, and to cut off the connection between the two; the fire extinguishing member 93 will extinguish the fire in the compartment 2 after the limiting component 4 cuts off the connection between the connector 91 and the connecting sleeve 3.
[0037] During use, when the electrical appliance is overloaded and causes the connection sleeve 3 of the energy meter to overheat, or a short circuit causes a fire at the connection sleeve 3, the trigger rope 48 will be melted, and the limit assembly 4 will release the limit on the connection piece 91. At this time, the elastic member 3 923 will quickly push the connection piece 91 and the bottom plate 7 to move downward, so that the connection piece 91 is completely retracted into the connection shell 5, and at this time, the cover body 83 on the isolation plate 81 will automatically close, so that the connection shell 5 is completely isolated from the compartment 2, and while the connection piece 91 quickly falls and is retracted into the connection shell 5, the fire extinguishing member 93 will spray fire extinguishing dry powder to extinguish the fire at the connection sleeve 3 in the compartment 2.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] Reference Figure 3-11, which is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that it also includes a limit component 4 and an isolation component 9. In the previous embodiment, an active isolation type electric energy meter includes a meter box 1, a compartment 2 arranged in the middle of the meter box 1, four sets of connecting sleeves 3 fixedly connected to the top of the compartment 2, and also includes a limit component 4 arranged on the connecting sleeve 3, a connecting shell 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the meter box 1, a door body 6 rotatably connected to the connecting shell 5, a bottom plate 7 slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell 5, a partition member 8 fixedly connected between the connecting shell 5 and the compartment 2, and an isolation component 9 arranged at the bottom of the partition member 8. The isolation component 9 includes a connecting member 91 and a pushing member 92 arranged between the partition member 8 and the bottom plate 7, and a fire extinguishing member 93 arranged inside the pushing member 92.
[0040] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 4 includes two groups of round sleeves 41 fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 3, a sliding sleeve 42 slidably connected in the round sleeve 41, a round plate 43 fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 42, a slot 44 fixedly connected to the round plate 43, an elastic member 1 45 fixedly connected between the round plate 43 and the connecting sleeve 3, a limiting column 46 slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 42, an elastic member 2 47 fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve 42 and the limiting column 46, and a trigger rope 48 fixedly connected between the slots 44; the limiting assembly 4 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of limiting assemblies 4 are respectively installed on the two groups of connecting sleeves 3 at the left and right ends; the trigger rope 48 is made of plastic; a small opening is provided between the connecting sleeve 3 and the round sleeve 41 for the limiting column 46 to pass through; the limiting column 46 is used to limit the connecting member 91, and the limiting column 46 extends into the connecting sleeve 3 One end is beveled; when the temperature at the connecting sleeve 3 is too high or a fire occurs, the trigger rope 48 will melt. At this time, the limit column 46 will be pushed by the elastic member 45 to move into the circular sleeve 41. At this time, the limit of the connecting member 91 by the limit column 46 will be released. Before the connecting member 91 is plugged into the connecting sleeve 3, the trigger rope 48 can be set between the two groups of slots 44. At this time, the trigger rope 48 applies a tightening force to the elastic member 45, causing the two groups of circular plates 43 to move closer to the connecting sleeve 3. The elastic member 45 is also in a tightened state. When the conductive column 914 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 3, the conductive column 914 will abut against the bevel of the limit column 46, thereby pushing the limit column 46 to overcome the thrust of the elastic member 47 and retract into the sliding sleeve 42. When the conductive column 914 is fully entered, the limit column 46 is pushed by the elastic member 47 to pop out and plug into the limit slot 915 on the conductive column 914.
[0041] Furthermore, the partition member 8 includes an isolation plate 81 fixedly connected between the compartment 2 and the connecting shell 5, four groups of through ports 82 opened on the isolation plate 81, four groups of cover bodies 83 rotatably connected to the isolation plate 81, and a torsion spring 84 installed at the connection between the cover body 83 and the isolation plate 81; the connecting member 91 can pass through the through port 82 and be plugged into the connecting sleeve 3; the torsion spring 84 can push the cover body 83 and the through port 82 to be in a closed state; when the high-temperature fire connecting member 91 is disconnected from the connecting sleeve 3, the isolation plate 81 serves to separate the compartment 2 and the connecting shell 5.
[0042] Furthermore, the connector 91 includes an isolation sleeve 911 fixedly connected to the bottom of the four groups of through openings 82, a sliding groove 912 opened on the isolation sleeve 911, a wiring sleeve 913 slidably connected in the isolation sleeve 911, a conductive column 914 fixedly connected to the wiring sleeve 913, a limiting groove 915 opened on two groups of the conductive columns 914, and a bolt 916 threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve 3; the bottom of the wiring sleeve 913 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 7; the diameter of the conductive column 914 is equal to the inner diameter of the through opening 82, and the conductive column 914 can pass through the through opening 82 and be plugged into the connecting sleeve 3; the limiting column 46 plays a role in fixing the position of the connector 91 when plugged into the limiting groove 915; when a fuse occurs, the conductive column 914 will cut off the connection with the connecting sleeve 3 and be retracted into the isolation sleeve 911.
[0043] Furthermore, the pushing member 92 includes a telescopic column 921 fixedly connected to the isolation plate 81, a telescopic sleeve 922 slidably connected to the outside of the telescopic column 921, and an elastic member 923 installed on the outside of the telescopic sleeve 922; the telescopic sleeve 922 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 7; when the limiting column 46 releases the limit on the conductive column 914, the elastic member 923 will push the bottom plate 7 to move downward quickly; the elastic member 923 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic sleeve 922, which acts as a driving force for the entire isolation assembly 9, and the position distribution of the pushing member 92 and the connecting member 91 can ensure the stability of the bottom plate 7 when it descends, and will not cause the bottom plate 7 to tilt to one side during the descent.
[0044] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing element 93 includes a rectangular opening 931 provided on the telescopic sleeve 922, a moving groove 932 provided on the telescopic column 921, a storage chamber 933 provided on the top of the telescopic column 921, a sliding channel 934 provided in the telescopic column 921, a push plate 935 slidably connected in the storage chamber 933, a connecting column 936 fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 935, an abutting groove 937 provided on the connecting column 936, a push sleeve 938 slidably connected to the outside of the connecting column 936, and a push sleeve 938 fixedly connected between the push sleeve 938 and the sliding channel 934. The elastic member 939, the through hole 9310 provided on the push sleeve 938, the switching column 9311 slidably connected to the through hole 9310, the switching slot 9312 provided on the switching column 9311, the fixing plate 9313 fixedly connected to the bottom of the switching column 9311, and the inclined block 9314 fixedly connected to the moving slot 932; the diameter of the sliding channel 934 is smaller than the diameter of the storage chamber 933; and the outer side of the push sleeve 938 is slidably connected to the sliding channel 934; the push sleeve 938 can pass through the sliding channel 934 to enter the storage chamber 933 33, and the fire extinguishing dry powder can be placed between the push plate 935 and the storage chamber 933; when the trigger rope 48 is melted, the conductive column 914 will be in the process of shrinking into the connecting shell 5, and the switching column 9311 will be at one end abutting against the rectangular opening 931, so the telescopic sleeve 922 moving downward will drive the pushing sleeve 938 to descend and make the elastic member 939 accumulate force and compress, and when the fixed plate 9313 dropped on the switching column 9311 abuts against the inclined block 9314, the abutting plate will push the switching column 9311 and the abutting groove 937 along the inclined surface of the inclined block 9314 When the switching column 9311 is in contact with the rectangular opening 931, the conductive column 914 is completely inserted under the isolation plate 81, and the push sleeve 938 and the connecting column 936 are in an extended state. Therefore, the elastic member 939 after accumulating force will push the push sleeve 938 and the connecting column 936 to move upward rapidly, thereby pushing the fire extinguishing dust out through the push plate 935 to extinguish the fire at the connecting sleeve 3, and after the fire extinguishing dust is sprayed out, the switching column 9311 will be located at the top of the moving groove 932, and the pushing frame 102 will be connected with the switching groove 9312.
[0045] Furthermore, a switching member 10 is also provided on the telescopic column 921; the switching member 10 includes a swinging groove 101 provided on the telescopic column 921, a pushing frame 102 rotatably connected to the swinging groove 101, a resistance plate 103 fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve 922, and a notch 104 provided on the telescopic sleeve 922; the pushing frame 102 is in a right angle shape; the notch 104 is connected to the swinging groove 101 and has the same width; when the fire extinguishing member 93 needs to be used again after completing the fire extinguishing work, the bottom plate 7 can be pushed to shrink the telescopic column 921 and the telescopic sleeve 922. At this time, the telescopic sleeve 922 moved upward to the top will drive the resistance plate 103 to push the pushing frame 102 to rotate, and the rotating pushing frame 102 will push the switching column 9311 to abut against the rectangular opening 931. At this time, the push plate 935 and the connecting column 936 will automatically fall to their original positions under the action of gravity to facilitate the use of the next fire extinguishing work.
[0046] Furthermore, a push piece 11 is provided on the push plate 935; the push piece 11 includes a push rod 111 fixedly connected to the push plate 935, and an upper cover 112 rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic column 921; the upper cover 112 can isolate the fire extinguishing dust from the outside to prevent the fire extinguishing dust from getting wet. When the fire extinguishing element 93 is triggered, the push rod 111 will push open the upper cover 112, so that the fire extinguishing dust can be sprayed out smoothly.
[0047] When in use, when the temperature at the connection sleeve 3 is too high or a fire occurs, the trigger rope 48 will be melted, and the limit column 46 will be pushed by the elastic member 1 45 to move into the circular sleeve 41. At this time, the limit column 46 on the conductive column 914 will be released, and the conductive column 914 will be pushed by the elastic member 3 923 to shrink into the connection shell 5, and the telescopic column 921 and the telescopic sleeve 922 will also open accordingly. In this process, the switching column 9311 will be in a state where one end abuts against the rectangular opening 93 1, so the telescopic sleeve 922 moving downward will drive the push sleeve 938 to descend and make the elastic member 939 accumulate force and compress. When the fixed plate 9313 dropped on the switching column 9311 abuts against the inclined block 9314, the abutting plate will push the switching column 9311 along the inclined surface of the inclined block 9314 to abut against the abutting groove 937. At this time, the switching column 9311 will release the abutment with the rectangular opening 931. At this time, the conductive column 914 also completely enters under the isolation plate 81, and At this time, the push sleeve 938 and the connecting column 936 are in an extended state, so the elastic member 939 after accumulating force will push the push sleeve 938 and the connecting column 936 to move upward quickly, and the push rod 111 will also push the upper cover 112 open, so that the push plate 935 will push the fire extinguishing dust out of the storage chamber 933 to extinguish the fire at the connecting sleeve 3, and after the fire extinguishing dust is sprayed out, the switching column 9311 will be located at the top of the moving groove 932, and the push frame 102 will be connected with the switching groove 931. 2 are abutted against each other. When the fire extinguishing element 93 needs to be used again after completing the fire extinguishing work, the bottom plate 7 can be pushed to shrink the telescopic column 921 and the telescopic sleeve 922. At this time, the telescopic sleeve 922 moved upward to the top will drive the contact plate 103 to push the pushing frame 102 to rotate. The rotating pushing frame 102 will push the switching column 9311 to abut against the rectangular opening 931. At this time, the push plate 935 and the connecting column 936 will automatically fall to their original positions under the action of gravity to facilitate the use of the next fire extinguishing work.
[0048] Example 3
[0049] Reference Fig.12 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and is different from the previous two embodiments in that: it also includes a blowing member 12, and two groups of blowing members 12 are also provided on the connecting shell 5, and the two groups of blowing members 12 are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting shell 5; the blowing member 12 includes a fixed shell 121 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shell 5, a telescopic airbag 122 fixedly connected to the fixed shell 121, and a pressure frame 123 fixedly connected to the telescopic airbag 122; the pressure frame 123 is in a right angle shape, and the other end of the pressure frame 123 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 7; the blowing member 12 can blow out gas when the dust is pushed out, which plays a role in dispersing the fire extinguishing and promoting the fire extinguishing effect.
[0050] Furthermore, a nozzle 124 is fixedly connected to the isolation plate 81; there are four groups of nozzles 124, which are respectively distributed at the four corners of the isolation plate 81; a connecting pipe 125 is fixedly connected between the nozzle 124 and the bottom of the telescopic airbag 122; wherein every two groups of nozzles 124 are connected to one group of telescopic airbags 122, and the connection position is located at the bottom of the airbag.
[0051] During use, when the fire extinguishing dust is pushed out, since the upper end of the pressure frame 123 is fixedly connected to the telescopic airbag 122 and the lower end is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 7, the telescopic airbag 122 will be squeezed by the pressure frame 123 during the spraying of the fire extinguishing dust, causing the gas to be sprayed out from the nozzle 124. The sprayed gas can disperse the sprayed fire extinguishing dust, thereby promoting the fire extinguishing effect.
[0052] Working principle: Refer to Figure 1-12When the temperature at the connection sleeve 3 is too high or a fire occurs, the trigger rope 48 will be melted, and the limit column 46 will be pushed by the elastic member 1 45 to move into the circular sleeve 41. At this time, the limit column 46 on the conductive column 914 will be released, and the conductive column 914 will be pushed by the elastic member 3 923 to shrink into the connection shell 5, and the telescopic column 921 and the telescopic sleeve 922 will also open accordingly. In this process, the switching column 9311 will be at one end against the rectangular opening 931, so the telescopic sleeve 922 moving downward will drive the push column 9311 to move to the right side of the rectangular opening 931. The sleeve 938 descends and causes the elastic member 939 to accumulate force and compress. When the fixed plate 9313 that descends to the switching column 9311 abuts against the inclined block 9314, the abutting plate will push the switching column 9311 along the inclined surface of the inclined block 9314 to abut against the abutting groove 937. At this time, the switching column 9311 will release the abutment with the rectangular opening 931. At this time, the conductive column 914 also completely enters under the isolation plate 81, and at this time, the push sleeve 938 and the connecting column 936 are in an extended state. Therefore, the elastic member 939 after accumulating force will The push sleeve 938 and the connecting column 936 are pushed upward quickly, and the push rod 111 will also push the upper cover 112 open, so that the push plate 935 will push the fire extinguishing dust out of the storage chamber 933 to extinguish the fire at the connecting sleeve 3, and in this process, the telescopic airbag 122 will also be squeezed by the pressure frame 123, so that the gas is ejected from the nozzle 124, and the ejected gas can blow away the ejected fire extinguishing dust, thereby promoting the fire extinguishing effect, and after the fire extinguishing dust is ejected, the switching column 9311 will be located at the top of the moving groove 932 At this time, the pushing frame 102 will abut against the switching groove 9312. When the fire extinguishing element 93 needs to be used again after completing the fire extinguishing work, the bottom plate 7 can be pushed to shrink the telescopic column 921 and the telescopic sleeve 922. At this time, the telescopic sleeve 922 moved upward to the top will drive the contact plate 103 to push the pushing frame 102 to rotate. The rotating pushing frame 102 will push the switching column 9311 to abut against the rectangular opening 931. At this time, the pushing plate 935 and the connecting column 936 will automatically fall to their original positions under the action of gravity to facilitate the use of the next fire extinguishing work.
[0053] Even though we have provided specific embodiments of the present invention, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without violating the fundamental concept and purpose of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is not fixed, but is ultimately determined by the claims contained in the patent document and the equivalent technical solutions. In short, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An active isolation type electric energy meter, comprising a meter box (1), a compartment (2) arranged in the middle of the meter box (1), and four sets of connecting sleeves (3) fixedly connected to the top of the compartment (2), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a limit assembly (4) arranged on the connecting sleeve (3), a connecting shell (5) fixedly connected to the bottom of the meter box (1), a door body (6) rotatably connected to the connecting shell (5), a bottom plate (7) slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell (5), a partition member (8) fixedly connected between the connecting shell (5) and the compartment (2), and an isolation assembly (9) arranged at the bottom of the partition member (8); the isolation assembly (9) comprises a connecting member (91) and a pushing member (92) arranged between the partition member (8) and the bottom plate (7), and a fire extinguishing member (93) arranged inside the pushing member (92); the connecting member (91) is provided with four groups in total, and the connecting member (91) The push members (92) can be plugged in with the connecting sleeve (3); there are four groups of the push members (92), and the push members (92) are respectively distributed at the four corners of the partition member (8); the connecting member (91) and the push member (92) are in a retractable and simultaneously retractable state, and the bottom plate (7) will move with the retraction of the connecting member (91) and the push member (92); the limiting component (4) is used to limit the position of the connecting member (91) when the connecting member (91) and the connecting sleeve (3) are plugged in, and can cut off the connection between the two; the fire extinguishing member (93) will perform fire extinguishing work in the compartment (2) after the limiting component (4) cuts off the connection between the connecting member (91) and the connecting sleeve (3).
2. The active isolation type electric energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (4) comprises two groups of circular sleeves (41) fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (3), a sliding sleeve (42) slidably connected in the circular sleeve (41), a circular plate (43) fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (42), a clamping groove (44) fixedly connected to the circular plate (43), an elastic member (45) fixedly connected between the circular plate (43) and the connecting sleeve (3), a limiting column (46) slidably connected in the sliding sleeve (42), and an elastic member (45) fixedly connected between the sliding sleeve (42) and the limiting column (46). two (47), and a trigger rope (48) fixedly connected between the card slots (44); the limit assembly (4) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of limit assembly (4) are respectively installed on the two groups of connecting sleeves (3) at the left and right ends; the trigger rope (48) is made of plastic material; a small opening is opened between the connecting sleeve (3) and the round sleeve (41) for the limit column (46) to pass through; the limit column (46) is used to limit the connection piece (91), and one end of the limit column (46) extending into the connecting sleeve (3) is beveled.
3. The active isolation type electric energy meter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition member (8) comprises an isolation plate (81) fixedly connected between the compartment (2) and the connecting shell (5), four groups of through holes (82) provided on the isolation plate (81), four groups of cover bodies (83) rotatably connected to the isolation plate (81), and a torsion spring (84) installed at the connection between the cover body (83) and the isolation plate (81); the connecting member (91) can pass through the through hole (82) and be plugged into the connecting sleeve (3); the torsion spring (84) can push the cover body (83) and the through hole (82) to be in a closed state.
4. The active isolation type electric energy meter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member (91) comprises an isolating sleeve (911) fixedly connected to the bottom of the four groups of through openings (82), a sliding groove (912) provided on the isolating sleeve (911), a wiring sleeve (913) slidably connected in the isolating sleeve (911), a conductive column (914) fixedly connected to the wiring sleeve (913), a limiting groove (915) provided on two groups of the conductive columns (914), and a bolt (916) threadedly connected to the connecting sleeve (3); the bottom of the wiring sleeve (913) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (7); the diameter of the conductive column (914) is equal to the inner diameter of the through opening (82), and the conductive column (914) can pass through the through opening (82) and be plugged into the connecting sleeve (3); the limiting column (46) plays a role in fixing the position of the connecting member (91) when plugged into the limiting groove (915).
5. The active isolation type electric energy meter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing member (92) comprises a telescopic column (921) fixedly connected to the isolation plate (81), a telescopic sleeve (922) slidably connected to the outside of the telescopic column (921), and an elastic member three (923) installed on the outside of the telescopic sleeve (922); the telescopic sleeve (922) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (7); when the limiting column (46) releases the limiting action on the conductive column (914), the elastic member three (923) will push the bottom plate (7) to move downward rapidly.
6. The active isolation type electric energy meter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing element (93) comprises a rectangular opening (931) provided on the telescopic sleeve (922), a moving groove (932) provided on the telescopic column (921), a storage chamber (933) provided on the top of the telescopic column (921), a sliding channel (934) provided in the telescopic column (921), a push plate (935) slidably connected in the storage chamber (933), a connecting column (936) fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (935), an abutting groove (937) provided on the connecting column (936), a push sleeve (938) slidably connected to the outside of the connecting column (936), an elastic member (939) fixedly connected between the push sleeve (938) and the sliding channel (934), and a push sleeve (939) provided on the push sleeve (939). 8), a through hole (9310) on the through hole (9310), a switching column (9311) slidably connected to the through hole (9310), a switching groove (9312) opened on the switching column (9311), a fixed plate (9313) fixedly connected to the bottom of the switching column (9311), and an inclined block (9314) fixedly connected to the movable groove (932); the diameter of the sliding channel (934) is smaller than the diameter of the storage chamber (933); and the outer side of the push sleeve (938) is slidably connected to the sliding channel (934); the push sleeve (938) can pass through the sliding channel (934) to enter the storage chamber (933), and the fire extinguishing dry powder can be placed between the top of the push plate (935) and the storage chamber (933).
7. The active isolation type electric energy meter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic column (921) is also provided with a switching member (10); the switching member (10) comprises a swinging groove (101) provided on the telescopic column (921), a pushing frame (102) rotatably connected to the swinging groove (101), a contact plate (103) fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve (922), and a notch (104) provided on the telescopic sleeve (922); the swinging groove (101) is located above the moving groove (932); the pushing frame (102) is in a right angle shape; the notch (104) is connected to the swinging groove (101) and has the same width, and the notch (104) can ensure that the pushing frame (102) pushes the switching column (9311) to move smoothly into the rectangular opening (931).
8. The active isolation type electric energy meter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push plate (935) is also provided with a push member (11); the push member (11) comprises a push rod (111) fixedly connected to the push plate (935), and an upper cover (112) rotatably connected to the top of the telescopic column (921).
9. The active isolation type electric energy meter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting shell (5) is also provided with two groups of blowing members (12), which are respectively installed on the two sides of the connecting shell (5); the blowing members (12) include a fixed shell (121) fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shell (5), a telescopic air bag (122) fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed shell (121), and a pressure frame (123) fixedly connected to the telescopic air bag (122); the pressure frame (123) is in a right angle shape, and the other end of the pressure frame (123) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (7).
10. The active isolation type electric energy meter according to claim 9, characterized in that: The isolation plate (81) is also fixedly connected to a nozzle (124); a total of four groups of nozzles (124) are provided, respectively distributed at four corners of the isolation plate (81); a connecting pipe (125) is also fixedly connected between the nozzle (124) and the bottom of the telescopic airbag (122); the connecting pipe (125) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic airbag (122).