Storage bin for agricultural and sideline products

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage bin for agricultural and sideline products. The storage bin comprises a bin body. The lower end of the bin body is buried underground, a partition plate is further arranged at the lower end of the bin body, the partition plate is flush with the ground, and the space in the bin body is divided into a lower installation chamber and an upper storage chamber through the partition plate. A plurality of first lifting mechanisms are correspondingly mounted at the bottom of the mounting chamber, lifting plates are correspondingly mounted on main shafts of the first lifting mechanisms, and lifting ejector rods are correspondingly mounted on the lifting plates. After a first lifting mechanism is started, a lifting plate is correspondingly driven to move up and down, so that a lifting ejector rod on the lifting plate is driven to move up and down, and the lifting ejector rod correspondingly extends into a mounting chamber from a through hole, so that the lifting ejector rod can move up and down along with the lifting mechanism, and food crops in a storage chamber move; the grain crops are indirectly turned over, mildewing caused by non-circulation of air after accumulation is prevented, and the structure arrangement is very ingenious and reasonable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of storage bins for agricultural and sideline products, in particular to a storage bin for agricultural and sideline products. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, there are many kinds of agricultural and sideline products, among which grain crops are the most common type of agricultural and sideline products, which can specifically include wheat, rice, corn, sorghum, millet and other grain crops. There are many kinds of them, and for the storage of these agricultural and sideline products, storage warehouses are usually set up to store these crops.

[0003] Storage bins in the prior art, for example: "A mixed grain storage bin" disclosed in Publication (Announcement) No.: CN214357935U, includes a bin shell and a hopper, the hopper is connected to the bin shell, a separation component for separating and storing raw grain and finished grain is arranged in the bin shell, a conveying component for conveying the separated raw grain or finished grain to the hopper is arranged in the bin shell, the conveying component is connected to the separation component, and a preservation component for maintaining the grain preservation conditions in the storage bin is arranged in the bin shell. The present application has the effect of separating different grains in mixed grains and preserving different grains separately.

[0004] For example: the "a kind of grain storage warehouse" disclosed in the publication (announcement) number: CN213880978U includes a warehouse body, a top cover is arranged at the top of the warehouse body, a medicine box is fixedly installed at the left side of the warehouse body, a fan is installed at the upper part of the medicine box, an air inlet pipe is installed at the top of the warehouse body cavity, and an air outlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the warehouse body cavity. The air inlet pipe, the fan, the medicine box and the air outlet pipe are connected in sequence through a connecting pipe, and a controller is also arranged at the outer wall of the warehouse body to ensure the circulation of air inside the warehouse body and increase the diffusion rate of the medicine odor.

[0005] In the above-mentioned technical scheme and the existing technical scheme, no matter what structure the storage bin has, it is necessary to maintain ventilation and drying of the crops inside. In the above-mentioned technical scheme, technical means such as air inlet pipes and air outlet pipes are provided to ventilate the interior of the bin and keep it dry. However, in the above-mentioned technical scheme, air can only be delivered into the bin, but cannot be delivered into the internal area of ​​the crops, resulting in a less than ideal storage environment.

[0006] In addition, when the crops are stored in the warehouse, they need to be frequently turned over to prevent accumulation and mold, and sometimes hot air needs to be introduced for drying, but the existing technology cannot achieve the requirements of turning and drying the crops inside.

[0007] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a storage bin for agricultural and sideline products that has a reasonable structure and prevents mold. Summary of the invention

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a storage bin for agricultural and sideline products in view of the shortcomings of the prior art; the technical solution is as follows:

[0009] A storage bin for agricultural and sideline products, comprising a bin body; the lower end of the bin body is buried under the ground, and a partition is also provided at the lower end of the bin body, the partition is arranged flush with the ground, and the space inside the bin body is divided into a lower installation room and an upper storage room by the partition;

[0010] A plurality of first lifting mechanisms are correspondingly installed at the bottom of the installation chamber, a lifting plate is correspondingly installed on the main shaft of the first lifting mechanism, and a lifting push rod is correspondingly installed on the lifting plate; the lifting plate is located below the partition, and a through hole corresponding to the position of the lifting push rod is correspondingly arranged on the partition, and the lifting push rod passes through the through hole and extends into the storage chamber;

[0011] The storage chamber stores agricultural and sideline products. The first lifting mechanism in the lower installation chamber can drive the lifting plate to move upward, thereby driving the lifting top rod to move up and down in the storage chamber, and the agricultural and sideline products in the storage chamber are stirred accordingly by the lifting top rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper end of the lifting mandrel is provided with a pointed top portion; the pointed top portion makes it easier for the lifting mandrel to move up and down.

[0013] Furthermore, the partition is provided with six through holes in total, and correspondingly, six lifting push rods corresponding in position are installed on the lifting plate in total.

[0014] Furthermore, a hollow groove is provided inside the lifting push rod, and each hollow groove in the lifting push rod extends downward to the lifting plate, and an opening is correspondingly extended on the lower end surface of the lifting plate, and a mesh-shaped air outlet is also provided on the side wall of the hollow groove;

[0015] An external auxiliary device is also provided on the outside of the warehouse body, and the external auxiliary device is correspondingly provided with a connecting pipe connected to the installation room below. The external medium can be sent into the installation room through the external auxiliary device, and then sent into the storage room from the hollow groove in the lifting top rod in the installation room.

[0016] Furthermore, the external auxiliary equipment is configured as one or a combination of an aeration mechanism, a hot air mechanism, a steam mechanism, and a water vapor mechanism.

[0017] Furthermore, a second lifting mechanism is installed in the installation chamber, and the second lifting mechanism corresponds to the position of the lifting push rod, and a piston plate extending upward is correspondingly installed on the main shaft of the second lifting mechanism, and the position and size of the piston plate are adapted to the position and size of the hollow groove in the lifting push rod;

[0018] The piston plate is correspondingly inserted upward into the hollow groove under the action of the second lifting mechanism, and can also be pulled out from the hollow groove.

[0019] Furthermore, an outward-expanding bell-mouth structure is provided at the opening at the bottom of the hollow groove inside the lifting push rod; and the piston plate is made of a plastic soft plate material.

[0020] Beneficial effects: The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1) After the first lifting mechanism in the present invention is turned on, the lifting plate will be driven to move up and down accordingly, thereby driving the lifting top rod on the lifting plate to move up and down. The lifting top rod is correspondingly extended from the through hole into the installation room, so the lifting top rod can move up and down with the lifting mechanism, thereby causing the food crops in the storage room to move, indirectly turning the food crops, and preventing mold caused by lack of air circulation after stacking. The structural setting is very ingenious and reasonable;

[0022] 2) In the present invention, a hollow groove is further arranged inside the lifting mandrel, and the bottom of the hollow groove extends downward to the position of the lifting plate, and the bottom is in an open form. An air outlet is arranged on the groove wall of the hollow groove, and an external auxiliary device is arranged outside the warehouse body. The external auxiliary device can be set as a hot air device, which heats the external air and sends the heat flow into the installation room through the connecting pipe, and then enters the hollow groove from the opening of the hollow groove on the lifting plate, and then is discharged from the air outlet on the hollow groove to the storage room to dry the grain stored inside, thereby preventing mold caused by moisture accumulation, and the heat flow can be injected when the lifting mandrel moves up and down to stir the grain crops, thereby killing two birds with one stone and having a reasonable structure;

[0023] 3) In the present invention, the external auxiliary equipment sends the heat flow into the installation room and into the hollow groove. However, due to the effect of air pressure, the outside of the lifting rod is surrounded by grains and the like, and it is difficult for the heat flow to directly enter the outside from the air outlet. At this time, it is only necessary to open the second lifting mechanism so that the piston plate of the second lifting mechanism enters the hollow groove, and then squeeze upward accordingly, so that the heat flow in the hollow groove can be sent from the air outlet into the storage room to dry the grain crops and the like. The structural design is very ingenious and reasonable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the second lifting mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the position of the piston plate inserted into the hollow groove in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 A top view of the partition in the present invention;

[0029] Among them, the warehouse body 1; the partition 2; the installation chamber 3; the storage chamber 4; the first lifting mechanism 5; the lifting plate 6; the lifting top rod 7; the perforation 8; the pointed top 9; the hollow groove 10; the opening 11; the air outlet 12; the external auxiliary equipment 13; the connecting pipe 14; the second lifting mechanism 15; the piston plate 16;. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments are implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a storage bin for agricultural and sideline products comprises a bin body 1; the lower end of the bin body 1 is buried under the ground, and a partition 2 is also provided at the lower end of the bin body 1, the partition 2 is arranged flush with the ground, and the space inside the bin body 1 is divided into a lower installation room 3 and an upper storage room 4 by the partition 2;

[0032] A plurality of first lifting mechanisms 5 are correspondingly installed at the bottom of the installation chamber 3, a lifting plate 6 is correspondingly installed on the main shaft of the first lifting mechanism 5, and a lifting push rod 7 is correspondingly installed on the lifting plate 6; the lifting plate 6 is located below the partition 2, and a through hole 8 corresponding to the position of the lifting push rod 7 is correspondingly provided on the partition 2, and the lifting push rod 7 passes through the through hole 8 and extends into the storage chamber 4;

[0033] Agricultural and sideline products are stored in the storage chamber 4. The first lifting mechanism 5 in the lower installation chamber 3 can drive the lifting plate 6 to move upward, thereby driving the lifting top rod 7 to move up and down in the storage chamber 4, and the agricultural and sideline products in the storage chamber 4 are stirred accordingly by the lifting top rod 7.

[0034] The upper end of the lifting jack 7 is provided with a pointed top 9 .

[0035] A total of six through holes 8 are provided on the partition plate 2 , and correspondingly, a total of six lifting push rods 7 corresponding in position are installed on the lifting plate 6 .

[0036] A hollow groove 10 is further provided inside the lifting push rod 7. The hollow groove 10 in each lifting push rod 7 extends downward to the lifting plate 6, and an opening 11 is correspondingly extended on the lower end surface of the lifting plate 6. A mesh-shaped air outlet 12 is also provided on the side wall of the hollow groove 10.

[0037] An external auxiliary device 13 is also provided on the outside of the warehouse body 1. The external auxiliary device 13 is correspondingly provided with a connecting pipe 14 connected to the installation chamber 3 below. The external medium can be sent into the installation chamber 3 through the external auxiliary device 13, and then sent into the storage chamber 4 from the hollow groove 10 in the lifting top rod 7 in the installation chamber 3.

[0038] The external auxiliary equipment 13 is configured as one or a combination of an aeration mechanism, a hot air mechanism, a steam mechanism, and a water vapor mechanism.

[0039] A second lifting mechanism 15 is also installed in the installation chamber 3. The second lifting mechanism 15 corresponds to the position of the lifting push rod 7, and a piston plate 16 extending upward is correspondingly installed on the main shaft of the second lifting mechanism 15. The position and size of the piston plate 16 are adapted to the position and size of the hollow groove 10 in the lifting push rod 7.

[0040] The piston plate 16 is correspondingly inserted upward into the hollow groove 10 under the action of the second lifting mechanism 15 , and can also be pulled out from the hollow groove 10 .

[0041] An outward-expanding bell-mouth structure 17 is also provided at the opening 11 at the bottom of the hollow groove 10 inside the lifting push rod 7; and the piston plate 16 is made of a plastic soft plate material.

[0042] When the technical solution of the present invention is in specific operation, firstly Figure 1 As shown, the installation room is correspondingly installed with a first lifting mechanism, a lifting plate and a lifting top rod, and the storage room above the partition is correspondingly stored with agricultural and sideline products such as grains. When the first lifting mechanism is turned on, the lifting plate will be driven to move up and down accordingly, thereby driving the lifting top rod on the lifting plate to move up and down. The lifting top rod extends into the installation room from the through hole, so the lifting top rod can move up and down with the lifting mechanism, thereby causing the grain crops in the storage room to move, indirectly turning the grain crops over to prevent mold caused by lack of air circulation after stacking. The structural setting is very ingenious and reasonable.

[0043] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in the present invention, the storage quality is further increased, and a hollow groove is arranged inside the lifting top rod. The bottom of the hollow groove extends downward to the position of the lifting plate, and the bottom is in an open form. An air outlet is arranged on the groove wall of the hollow groove, and an external auxiliary device is arranged outside the warehouse body. The external auxiliary device can be set as a hot air device. The hot air device heats the external air and then sends the heat flow into the installation room through a connecting pipe. The heat flow enters the hollow groove from the opening of the hollow groove on the lifting plate accordingly, and is then discharged from the air outlet on the hollow groove into the storage room to dry the food stored inside and prevent mold caused by moisture accumulation. In addition, the heat flow can be injected when the lifting top rod moves up and down to stir the food crops, thereby killing two birds with one stone and having a reasonable structure.

[0044] The present invention further increases the smoothness of hot air entering the storage chamber, and a second lifting mechanism is also provided. A piston plate is installed on the main shaft of the second lifting mechanism. The position of the piston plate corresponds to the position of the hollow groove of the upper lifting push rod, and a trumpet structure is provided at the opening, which is more convenient for the piston plate to enter and exit. When in use, the piston plate is first extended from the hollow groove through the second lifting mechanism. At this time, the external auxiliary equipment sends the heat flow into the installation chamber and enters the hollow groove. However, due to the effect of air pressure, the outside of the lifting push rod is surrounded by grains and the like, and it is more difficult for the heat flow to directly enter the outside from the air outlet. At this time, it is only necessary to open the second lifting mechanism, so that the piston plate of the second lifting mechanism enters the hollow groove, and then squeeze upward accordingly, so that the heat flow in the hollow groove can be sent from the air outlet to the storage chamber to dry the grain crops and the like. The structural design is very ingenious and reasonable.

[0045] The above specific implementation is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention and the scope of the claims. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent protection scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage bin for agricultural and sideline products, characterized by: It comprises a warehouse body (1); the lower end of the warehouse body (1) is buried under the ground, and a partition (2) is also provided at the lower end of the warehouse body (1), the partition (2) is arranged flush with the ground, and the space inside the warehouse body (1) is divided into a lower installation room (3) and an upper storage room (4) by the partition (2); A plurality of first lifting mechanisms (5) are correspondingly installed at the bottom of the installation chamber (3); a lifting plate (6) is correspondingly installed on the main shaft of the first lifting mechanism (5); and a lifting push rod (7) is correspondingly installed on the lifting plate (6); the lifting plate (6) is located below the partition (2), and a through hole (8) corresponding to the position of the lifting push rod (7) is correspondingly provided on the partition (2); the lifting push rod (7) passes through the through hole (8) and extends into the storage chamber (4); The storage chamber (4) stores agricultural and sideline products. The first lifting mechanism (5) in the lower mounting chamber (3) can drive the lifting plate (6) to move upward, thereby driving the lifting top rod (7) to move up and down in the storage chamber (4), and the agricultural and sideline products in the storage chamber (4) are stirred accordingly by the lifting top rod (7).

2. A storage bin for agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the lifting push rod (7) is provided with a pointed top (9).

3. A storage bin for agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of six through holes (8) are provided on the partition plate (2), and a total of six lifting push rods (7) corresponding to the positions are installed on the lifting plate (6).

4. The storage bin for agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting push rod (7) is also provided with a hollow groove (10) inside. The hollow groove (10) in each lifting push rod (7) extends downward to the lifting plate (6) and an opening (11) is correspondingly provided on the lower end surface of the lifting plate (6). The side wall of the hollow groove (10) is also provided with a mesh-shaped air outlet hole (12). The exterior of the warehouse body (1) is also provided with an external auxiliary device (13), and the external auxiliary device (13) is provided with a corresponding connecting pipe (14) connected to the installation chamber (3) below. The external medium can be sent into the installation chamber (3) through the external auxiliary device (13), and then sent into the storage chamber (4) from the hollow groove (10) in the lifting top rod (7) in the installation chamber (3).

5. A storage bin for agricultural and sideline products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The external auxiliary equipment (13) is configured as one or a combination of an aeration mechanism, a hot air mechanism, a steam mechanism, and a water vapor mechanism.

6. A storage bin for agricultural and sideline products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second lifting mechanism (15) is also installed in the installation chamber (3), the second lifting mechanism (15) corresponds to the position of the lifting push rod (7), and a piston plate (16) extending upward is correspondingly installed on the main shaft of the second lifting mechanism (15), and the position and size of the piston plate (16) are adapted to the position and size of the hollow groove (10) in the lifting push rod (7); The piston plate (16) is correspondingly inserted upward into the hollow groove (10) under the action of the second lifting mechanism (15), and can also be pulled out of the hollow groove (10).

7. A storage bin for agricultural and sideline products according to claim 6, characterized in that: An outward-expanding bell-mouth structure (17) is also provided at the opening (11) at the bottom of the hollow groove (10) inside the lifting push rod (7); and the piston plate (16) is made of a plastic soft plate material.

Images