Pulse diagnosis instrument detection device and detection device control method
By using air pumps and pressure relief electrical control valves in the pulse detection device to simulate the pulse beat, the problem of cumbersome detection of the mechanical generator method is solved, and the detection efficiency and factory efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411931291.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The method of using the mechanical generator method to detect the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument is cumbersome and has low detection efficiency, which affects the factory efficiency of the pulse diagnosis instrument.
It provides a detection device for pulse diagnosis instruments, including an air pump, a pressure relief electronic control valve, a pressure sensor, a controller, a human-computer interaction component, and a tracheal interface of a pulse diagnosis instrument. It operates alternately through the air pump and a pressure relief electronic control valve to simulate the pulse beat and obtain the pulse rate detection value in real time.
It improves the detection efficiency and factory efficiency of the pulse diagnosis instrument, simplifies the inspection process, and reduces the cumbersomeness of installation and disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN119745332A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of detection technology, and specifically provides a detection device of a pulse diagnosis instrument and a control method of the detection device. Background Art
[0002] In traditional pulse diagnosis, doctors diagnose diseases by touching the patient's pulse. This method relies on the doctor's experience and subjective judgment, and there are certain errors and uncertainties. With the development of science and technology, in order to improve the accuracy and objectivity of pulse diagnosis, researchers have combined modern electronic technology with traditional Chinese medicine pulse diagnosis and developed a pulse diagnosis instrument. This instrument can objectively and quantitatively analyze pulse signals, providing doctors with more accurate diagnosis and treatment basis.
[0003] In order to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the measurement results of the pulse diagnosis instrument, the pulse diagnosis instrument needs to be tested before leaving the factory to verify whether the design and manufacture of the pulse diagnosis instrument meet the standards of medical equipment and ensure that the pulse diagnosis instrument can provide accurate pulse data when it is delivered for use. Usually, the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument is detected by the mechanical quantity generator method with the help of a mechanical quantity generator. However, the structure of the mechanical quantity generator is relatively complex. When the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument is tested, the installation and disassembly of the pulse diagnosis instrument and the mechanical quantity generator are relatively cumbersome, and the detection efficiency is low, which greatly affects the delivery efficiency of the pulse diagnosis instrument.
[0004] Therefore, this field needs a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to solve the above technical problem, namely, to solve the problem that the method of using a mechanical quantity generator method to detect the pulse rate accuracy of a pulse diagnosis instrument is complicated and the detection efficiency is low.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a detection device for a pulse diagnosis instrument, the detection device comprising an air pump, a pressure relief electric control valve, an air pressure sensor, a controller, a human-computer interaction component and an tracheal interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument; the exhaust port of the air pump is connected to the inner end of the tracheal interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument through a first pipeline, the outer end of the tracheal interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument is used to communicate with the pressurized airbag of the pulse diagnosis instrument, the pressure relief electric control valve is connected to the first pipeline through a second pipeline, the air pressure sensor is arranged in the first pipeline and / or the second pipeline, the air pressure sensor, the air pump, the pressure relief electric control valve and the human-computer interaction component are all communicatively connected to the controller, and the detection device can be communicatively connected to the pulse diagnosis instrument; when detecting the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument, the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve are respectively used to inflate and exhaust the pressurized airbag to simulate the beating of the pulse.
[0007] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned detection device, the detection device also includes a barometer air pipe interface, the inner end of the barometer air pipe interface is connected to the first pipeline and / or the second pipeline, and the outer end of the barometer air pipe interface is used to connect to the air circuit of a standard barometer, and the standard barometer is used to check the accuracy of the air pressure sensor.
[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the above detection device, the detection device further comprises the standard barometer, and the air path of the standard barometer is connected to the outer end of the air pipe interface of the barometer.
[0009] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned detection device, the controller includes a microcontroller and a computer, the microcontroller is communicatively connected to the computer, the detection device includes a shell, the microcontroller, the air pump, the pressure relief electric control valve, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are arranged in the shell, the computer is arranged outside the shell, and the pulse diagnosis instrument trachea interface is arranged on the shell; the air pressure sensor, the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve are communicatively connected to the microcontroller, and the human-computer interaction component is communicatively connected to the microcontroller and / or the computer.
[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the above detection device, the human-computer interaction component includes a display screen and buttons arranged on the housing and communicatively connected to the microcontroller, and / or a display and input device communicatively connected to the computer.
[0011] When the above technical solution is adopted, the detection device of the pulse diagnosis instrument includes an air pump, a pressure relief electric control valve, an air pressure sensor, a controller, a human-computer interaction component and an air tube interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument; the exhaust port of the air pump is connected to the inner end of the air tube interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument through a first pipeline, and the outer end of the air tube interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument is used to communicate with the pressurized airbag of the pulse diagnosis instrument, the pressure relief electric control valve is connected to the first pipeline through a second pipeline, and an air pressure sensor is arranged in the first pipeline and / or the second pipeline, the air pressure sensor, the air pump, the pressure relief electric control valve and the human-computer interaction component are all communicatively connected to the controller, and the detection device can be communicatively connected to the pulse diagnosis instrument; when detecting the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument, the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve are respectively used to inflate and exhaust the pressurized airbag to simulate the beating of the pulse.
[0012] When using the detection device of the pulse diagnosis instrument to perform factory inspection on the pulse diagnosis instrument, the tracheal interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument is connected to the pressurized airbag of the pulse diagnosis instrument, and the communication interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument is connected to the communication interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument, so that the pulse diagnosis instrument can be easily inspected, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and the factory efficiency of the pulse diagnosis instrument.
[0013] Preferably, the detection device also includes a barometer air pipe interface, the inner end of the barometer air pipe interface is connected to the first pipeline and / or the second pipeline, and the outer end of the barometer air pipe interface is used to connect to the air circuit of a standard barometer, and the standard barometer is used to check the accuracy of the air pressure sensor.
[0014] With such an arrangement, during the process of using the detection device to detect the pulse diagnosis instrument, while obtaining the detection value of the air pressure sensor in the detection device, the operator can simultaneously read the detection value of the standard barometer, and judge whether the detection value of the air pressure sensor is accurate by comparing the detection value of the standard barometer with the detection value of the air pressure sensor. When there is a certain deviation between the detection value of the air pressure sensor and the detection value of the standard barometer, the detection value of the air pressure sensor can be corrected to obtain a more accurate detection result, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the detection device. Specifically, the operator can manually correct the detection value of the air pressure sensor, and then judge the detection accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument based on the manually corrected detection value of the air pressure sensor and other relevant data. The detection value of the standard barometer can also be input into the controller of the detection device through the human-computer interaction component. The controller of the detection device automatically calculates the difference between the detection value of the air pressure sensor and the detection value of the standard barometer and corrects the detection value of the air pressure sensor during the detection process of the detection device. The difference between the detection value of the air pressure sensor and the detection value of the standard barometer can also be manually calculated, and the difference can be input into the controller of the detection device through the human-computer interaction component. The controller of the detection device automatically corrects the detection value of the air pressure sensor during the detection process of the detection device.
[0015] Preferably, the controller includes a microcontroller and a computer, the microcontroller is communicatively connected to the computer, the detection device includes a shell, the microcontroller, the air pump, the pressure relief electric control valve, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are arranged in the shell, the computer is arranged outside the shell, and the pulse diagnosis instrument trachea interface is arranged on the shell; the air pressure sensor, the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve are communicatively connected to the microcontroller, and the human-computer interaction component is communicatively connected to the microcontroller and / or the computer.
[0016] Through such a configuration, compared with the method of "the controller is configured to include only a microcontroller", the data processing capability and data processing speed can be improved, thereby improving the detection speed and detection accuracy of the detection device.
[0017] In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a control method for a detection device of a pulse diagnosis instrument, wherein the detection device is the detection device described in the above technical solution, and the control method comprises: in a pulse rate accuracy detection mode, obtaining a frequency setting value; when the frequency setting value is obtained, controlling the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve to work alternately, so that the detection value detected by the air pressure sensor changes according to the frequency setting value; in the process of alternating operation of the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve, obtaining the pulse rate detection value of the pulse diagnosis instrument in real time; and controlling the human-computer interaction component to output the frequency setting value and the pulse rate detection value.
[0018] Through such a control method, the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument can be conveniently detected, thereby greatly improving the detection efficiency.
[0019] In the preferred technical scheme of the above-mentioned control method, the control method includes: obtaining the pressure setting value in the pulse pressure accuracy detection mode; when the pressure setting value is obtained, obtaining the detection value of the air pressure sensor in real time, controlling the air pump and / or the air pump of the pulse diagnosis instrument to work until the detection value of the air pressure sensor reaches the pressure setting value; obtaining the detection value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument; controlling the human-computer interaction component to output the detection value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument and the pressure setting value.
[0020] Through such a control method, the pulse pressure accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument can be conveniently detected, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and can avoid the situation where inaccurate inflation pressure leads to inaccurate detection results of the detection device, thereby improving the detection accuracy and reliability of the detection device.
[0021] In the preferred technical scheme of the above-mentioned control method, the control method includes: calculating the frequency error value according to the frequency setting value and the pulse rate detection value and controlling the human-computer interaction component to output the frequency error value; and / or calculating the pressure error value according to the detection value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument and the pressure setting value and controlling the human-computer interaction component to output the pressure error value.
[0022] Through such a setting, the operator can know the accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument more intuitively.
[0023] In the preferred technical scheme of the above-mentioned control method, the control method includes: obtaining the external pressure setting value in the external mechanical quantity accuracy detection mode; when the external pressure setting value is obtained, sending an instruction of "generating external pressure according to the external pressure setting value" to the pulse diagnosis instrument; after the air pump of the pulse diagnosis instrument completes the pressurization of the pressurized airbag of the pulse diagnosis instrument according to the instruction, obtaining the detection value of the air pressure sensor; controlling the human-computer interaction component to output the detection value of the air pressure sensor and the pressure setting value.
[0024] Through such a setting, the accuracy of the external mechanical quantity of the pulse diagnosis instrument can be easily detected, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and can avoid the situation where the detection result of the detection device is inaccurate due to the error in the pressure sensor when judging the accuracy of the external mechanical quantity by comparing the detection value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument with the pressure setting value, thereby improving the detection accuracy and reliability of the detection device.
[0025] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned control method, the first pipeline and / or the second pipeline is connected to a standard barometer, and the control method also includes: when the detection value of the air pressure sensor is obtained, obtaining the detection value of the standard barometer; calculating the difference between the detection value of the air pressure sensor and the detection value of the standard barometer and correcting the detection value of the air pressure sensor accordingly.
[0026] With such an arrangement, in the process of using the detection device to detect the pulse diagnosis instrument, while obtaining the detection value of the air pressure sensor in the detection device, the detection device can synchronously obtain the detection value of the standard barometer at this time. For example, when the standard barometer and the detection device are not communicatively connected, the user is prompted to read and input the detection value of the standard barometer through the human-computer interaction component, or the detection value of the standard barometer is directly read when the standard barometer and the detection device are communicatively connected, and then the difference between the detection value of the air pressure sensor and the detection value of the standard barometer is calculated and the detection value of the air pressure sensor is corrected, so as to obtain a more accurate detection result, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the detection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a detection device of a pulse diagnosis instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the detection device and the pulse diagnosis instrument of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a diagram of the main steps of the control method of the detection device of the pulse diagnosis instrument of the present invention.
[0031] List of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Detection device; 11. Shell; 111. Pulse diagnosis instrument tracheal interface; 112. Barometer tracheal interface; 113. Computer communication interface; 114. Display screen; 115. Button; 12. First air pump; 13. First pressure relief solenoid valve; 14. Air pressure sensor; 15. Circuit board; 161. First pipeline; 162. Second pipeline; 163. Third pipeline; 164. Fourth pipeline; 165. Fifth pipeline; 2. Pulse diagnosis instrument; 21. Shell; 22. Pressurized airbag; 23. Pressure sensor; 24. Second air pump; 25. Sixth pipeline; 26. Second pressure relief solenoid valve; 27. One-way conduction interface; 3. Standard barometer; 4. Computer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] First, those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments described below are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that, in the description of the invention, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Based on the problem mentioned in the background technology that the method of using the mechanical quantity generator method to detect the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument is cumbersome and the detection efficiency is low, the present invention provides a detection device for the pulse diagnosis instrument. The detection device of the pulse diagnosis instrument includes an air pump, a pressure relief electric control valve, an air pressure sensor, a controller, a human-computer interaction component and an airway interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument; the exhaust port of the air pump is connected to the inner end of the airway interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument through a first pipeline, and the outer end of the airway interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument is used to communicate with the pressurized airbag of the pulse diagnosis instrument, the pressure relief electric control valve is connected to the first pipeline through a second pipeline, and an air pressure sensor is arranged in the first pipeline and / or the second pipeline, and the air pressure sensor, the air pump, the pressure relief electric control valve and the human-computer interaction component are all connected to the controller in communication, and the detection device can be connected to the pulse diagnosis instrument in communication; when detecting the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument, the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve are used to inflate and exhaust the pressurized airbag respectively to simulate the beating of the pulse.
[0037] When using the detection device of the pulse diagnosis instrument to perform factory inspection on the pulse diagnosis instrument, the tracheal interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument is connected to the pressurized airbag of the pulse diagnosis instrument, and the detection device is connected to the pulse diagnosis instrument for communication, so that the pulse diagnosis instrument can be easily inspected, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and the factory efficiency of the pulse diagnosis instrument.
[0038] Refer to the following Figure 1 and Figure 2 The detection device of the pulse diagnosis instrument of the present invention is introduced. Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a detection device of a pulse diagnosis instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the detection device of the pulse diagnosis instrument and the pulse diagnosis instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the detection device 1 of the pulse diagnosis instrument of the present invention includes a housing 11, on which are arranged a pulse diagnosis instrument tracheal interface 111, a barometer tracheal interface 112, a computer communication interface 113, and a display screen 114 and a button 115 used as a human-computer interaction component. A first air pump 12, a first pressure relief solenoid valve 13, an air pressure sensor 14, and a circuit board 15 as a microcontroller are arranged in the housing 11. The exhaust port of the first air pump 12 is connected to the inner end of the pulse diagnosis instrument tracheal interface 111 through a first pipeline 161, the air intake port of the first air pump 12 is connected to the atmospheric environment, the first pressure relief solenoid valve 13 is connected to the first pipeline 161 through a second pipeline 162, the inner end of the barometer tracheal interface 112 is connected to the first pipeline 161 through a third pipeline, and the air pressure sensor 14 is arranged in the first pipeline 161. The first air pump 12 , the first pressure relief solenoid valve 13 , the air pressure sensor 14 , the inner end of the computer communication interface 113 , the display screen 114 and the button 115 are all connected to the circuit board 15 through cables for communication.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 includes an annular housing 21, an annular pressurized airbag 22, a pressure sensor 23, a second air pump 24, a second pressure relief solenoid valve 26, a one-way conduction interface 27, a display device (not shown in the figure) and a microcontroller (not shown in the figure). The outer ring of the pressurized airbag 22 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 21, the pressure sensor 23 is connected to the inner ring surface of the pressurized airbag 22, the pressurized airbag 22 is connected to the exhaust port of the second air pump 24 through the sixth pipeline 25, the air intake port of the second air pump 24 is connected to the atmospheric environment, the second pressure relief solenoid valve 26 is connected to the sixth pipeline 25 through a pipeline, the outlet end of the one-way conduction interface 27 is connected to the sixth pipeline 25 through a pipeline, and the one-way conduction interface 27 can only be conducted from its inlet end to the outlet end. The pressure sensor 23, the second air pump 24, the second pressure relief solenoid valve 26 and the display device are connected to the microcontroller through cable communication.
[0041] When the detection device 1 is used to detect the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, the outer end of the pulse diagnosis instrument tracheal interface 111 of the detection device 1 is connected to the inlet end of the unidirectional conduction interface 27 of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 through the fourth pipeline 164, the outer end of the barometer tracheal interface 112 is connected to the standard barometer 3 through the fifth pipeline 165, and the outer end of the computer communication interface 113 is connected to the computer 4 through a cable. The computer 4 is connected to the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, so that the detection device 1 is indirectly connected to the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2. The computer 4 can be a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, an industrial computer, etc.
[0042] When detecting the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, a support member is arranged in the middle cavity of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 so that the pressure sensor 23 is pressed against the support member after the pressurized airbag 22 is inflated. The operator sets the frequency setting value through the button 115, and the display screen 114 synchronously displays the frequency setting value. When the chip on the circuit board 15 obtains the set frequency setting value, it controls the first air pump 12 and the first pressure relief solenoid valve 13 to inflate and exhaust the pressurized airbag 22 according to the frequency setting value, so as to simulate the beating of the pulse. In this process, the air pressure sensor 14 detects the air pressure value at the location in real time, the chip on the circuit board 15 obtains the real-time detection value of the air pressure sensor 14 and processes the real-time detection value of the air pressure sensor 14 to obtain the air pressure change frequency, and the chip on the circuit board 15 sends the air pressure change frequency to the computer 4; the pressure sensor 23 of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 detects the pressure value in real time and sends it to the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 processes the detection value of the pressure sensor 23 to obtain the pulse frequency measurement value, and the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 sends the pulse frequency measurement value to the computer 4; the computer 4 displays the pulse frequency measurement value and the air pressure change frequency through its display, so that the operator can judge the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 accordingly. Specifically, when the difference between the pulse frequency measurement value and the air pressure change frequency does not exceed the required range (for example, ±3 times / min), it means that the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 meets the requirements, otherwise it means that the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 does not meet the requirements.
[0043] When testing the accuracy of pulse pressure, a support is provided in the middle cavity of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, so that the pressure sensor 23 is pressed against the support after the pressurized airbag 22 is inflated. The operator sets the pressure setting value through the button 115, and the display screen 114 synchronously displays the pressure setting value. When the chip on the circuit board 15 obtains the set pressure setting value, it controls the first air pump 12 to inflate the pressurized airbag 22, or the chip on the circuit board 15 sends an inflation instruction to the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 through the computer 4 so that the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 controls the second air pump 24 to inflate the pressurized airbag 22. In the process of inflating the pressurized airbag 22, the chip on the circuit board 15 controls the air pressure sensor 14 to detect the air pressure value at the location in real time; when the detection value of the air pressure sensor 14 reaches the pressure setting value, the inflation of the pressurized airbag 22 is stopped. At this time, the chip on the circuit board 15 sends an instruction to the computer 4 to obtain the detection value of the pressure sensor 23, and the computer 4 obtains the detection value of the pressure sensor 23 of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 at this time and displays the detection value of the pressure sensor 23 on its display. The computer 4 can also obtain the pressure setting value from the circuit board 15 and display the pressure setting value on its display. The operator can judge the pulse pressure accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 by comparing the pressure setting value with the detection value of the pressure sensor 23.
[0044] When performing the accuracy detection of the applied mechanical quantity, the operator sets the external pressure setting value through the button 115, and the display screen 114 synchronously displays the external pressure setting value. When the chip on the circuit board 15 obtains the set external pressure setting value, the computer 4 sends the instruction of "generating external force according to the external pressure setting value" to the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 so that the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 controls the second air pump 24 to inflate the pressurized airbag 22. When the second air pump 24 completes the inflation operation of the pressurized airbag 22, the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 controls the second air pump to stop inflating. At this time, the chip on the circuit board 15 controls the air pressure sensor 14 to detect the air pressure value at the location. The computer 4 obtains the external pressure setting value and the detection value of the air pressure sensor 14 from the circuit board 15 and displays them on its display. The operator can judge the accuracy of the applied mechanical quantity of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 by comparing the external pressure setting value with the detection value of the air pressure sensor 14.
[0045] By using the detection device 1 to perform factory inspection on the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 can be easily inspected, which greatly improves the inspection efficiency and the factory delivery efficiency of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2.
[0046] Preferably, when the pulse pressure accuracy is detected, when the air pressure sensor 14 detects the air pressure value at the location in real time, the standard barometer 3 synchronously detects the air pressure value at the location; if there is a large difference between the detection value of the standard barometer 3 and the air pressure sensor 14 (for example, the difference is greater than 0.5pa), the computer 4 obtains the difference and sends the difference to the chip on the circuit board 15, and the chip on the circuit board 15 corrects the real-time detection value of the air pressure sensor 14. "When the detection value of the air pressure sensor 14 reaches the pressure setting value, stop inflating the pressurized airbag 22" specifically means: when the corrected detection value of the air pressure sensor 14 reaches the pressure setting value, stop inflating the pressurized airbag 22. "The computer 4 obtains the detection value of the pressure sensor 23 of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 at this time and displays the detection value of the pressure sensor 23 on its display" specifically means: the computer 4 obtains the corrected detection value of the pressure sensor 23 of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 at this time and displays the corrected detection value of the pressure sensor 23 on its display. “The operator can determine the accuracy of the pulse pressure of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 by comparing the pressure setting value with the detection value of the pressure sensor 23” specifically means: the operator can determine the accuracy of the pulse pressure of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 by comparing the pressure setting value with the corrected detection value of the pressure sensor 23.
[0047] In this way, the accuracy of the detection device 1 in detecting the pulse pressure accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2 is further improved.
[0048] It should be noted that the display screen 114 and the button 115 are used as human-computer interaction components, which is only a specific setting method, and can be adjusted in actual applications. For example, the human-computer interaction component can also be a voice broadcast device and a button 115 arranged on the housing 11, or a touch display screen arranged on the housing 11. In addition, the air pressure sensor 14 is arranged in the first pipeline 161, which is also a specific setting method, and can be adjusted in actual applications. For example, the air pressure sensor 14 can be arranged in the second pipeline 162, or in the third pipeline 163, or in two or three of the first pipeline 161, the second pipeline 162, and the third pipeline 163. In addition, the first pressure relief solenoid valve 13 and the second pressure relief solenoid valve 26 can also be replaced by other electrically controlled valves, such as valves driven to open and close by a motor.
[0049] It should also be noted that the computer 4 is communicatively connected with the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, so that the detection device 1 is indirectly communicatively connected with the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2. This is also a specific setting method, which can be adjusted in actual applications. For example, a pulse diagnosis instrument communication interface can be set on the shell 11, and the inner end of the pulse diagnosis instrument communication interface is communicatively connected with the circuit board 15 of the detection device 1. When the detection device 1 is used to detect the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, the outer end of the pulse diagnosis instrument communication interface is communicatively connected with the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, so that the detection device 1 is directly communicatively connected with the microcontroller of the pulse diagnosis instrument 2. In addition, a barometer air pipe interface 112 is provided on the shell 11, and the inner end of the barometer air pipe interface 112 is connected to the first pipe 161 through the third pipe. When the detection device 1 is used to detect the pulse diagnosis instrument 2, the outer end of the barometer air pipe interface 112 is connected to the standard barometer 3 through the fifth pipe 165, so as to check the accuracy of the air pressure sensor 14 through the standard barometer 3. This is only a more preferred setting method, which can be adjusted in actual application. For example, in a feasible embodiment, the barometer air pipe interface 112 is not provided on the shell 11.
[0050] In another feasible embodiment, the detection device 1 may further include the standard barometer 3 in the above embodiment.
[0051] In another feasible embodiment, the detection device 1 may also include the computer 4 in the above embodiment, and the computer 4 and the circuit board 15 constitute the controller of the detection device 1. When the computer 4 is configured with a display and an input device, the display and input device of the computer 4 serve as part of the human-computer interaction component of the detection device 1.
[0052] In addition, the present invention also provides a control method for a detection device of a pulse diagnosis instrument. The detection device includes an air pump, a pressure relief electric control valve, an air pressure sensor, a controller, a human-computer interaction component, and an air tube interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument; the exhaust port of the air pump is connected to the inner end of the air tube interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument through a first pipeline, and the outer end of the air tube interface of the pulse diagnosis instrument is used to communicate with the pressurized air bag of the pulse diagnosis instrument, the pressure relief electric control valve is connected to the first pipeline through a second pipeline, and an air pressure sensor is arranged in the first pipeline and / or the second pipeline, and the air pressure sensor, the air pump, the pressure relief electric control valve, and the human-computer interaction component are all connected to the controller in communication, and the detection device can be connected to the pulse diagnosis instrument in communication; when detecting the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument, the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve are used to inflate and exhaust the pressurized air bag respectively to simulate the beating of the pulse.
[0053] like Figure 3 As shown, the control method of the detection device includes:
[0054] Step S100, in the pulse rate accuracy detection mode, obtaining a frequency setting value;
[0055] Step S200: When the frequency setting value is obtained, the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve are controlled to work alternately, so that the detection value detected by the air pressure sensor changes according to the frequency setting value;
[0056] Step S300, in the process of the air pump and the pressure relief electric control valve working alternately, the pulse rate detection value of the pulse diagnosis instrument is obtained in real time;
[0057] Step S400, controlling the human-computer interaction component to output a frequency setting value and a pulse rate detection value.
[0058] Through such a control method, the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument can be conveniently detected, thereby greatly improving the detection efficiency.
[0059] Furthermore, the control method further includes:
[0060] In the pulse pressure accuracy detection mode, obtain the pressure setting value;
[0061] When the pressure setting value is obtained, the detection value of the air pressure sensor is obtained in real time, and the air pump and / or the air pump of the pulse diagnosis instrument are controlled to work until the detection value of the air pressure sensor reaches the pressure setting value;
[0062] Obtain the detection value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument;
[0063] The human-computer interaction component is controlled to output the detection value and pressure setting value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument.
[0064] Through such a control method, the pulse pressure accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument can be conveniently detected, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and can avoid the situation where inaccurate inflation pressure leads to inaccurate detection results of the detection device, thereby improving the detection accuracy and reliability of the detection device.
[0065] Preferably, the control method also includes: calculating a frequency error value based on the frequency setting value and the pulse rate detection value and controlling the human-computer interaction component to output the frequency error value; and / or calculating a pressure error value based on the detection value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument and the pressure setting value and controlling the human-computer interaction component to output the pressure error value.
[0066] Through such a setting, the operator can more intuitively know the accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument. It is understandable that the control method may not include "step S400, controlling the human-computer interaction component to output the frequency setting value and the pulse rate detection value" and "controlling the human-computer interaction component to output the detection value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument and the pressure setting value". Instead, the frequency error value is calculated according to the frequency setting value and the pulse rate detection value and the human-computer interaction component is controlled to output the frequency error value; and / or the pressure error value is calculated according to the detection value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument and the pressure setting value and the human-computer interaction component is controlled to output the pressure error value.
[0067] Furthermore, the control method further includes:
[0068] In the external mechanical quantity accuracy detection mode, obtain the external pressure setting value;
[0069] When the external pressure setting value is obtained, a command of "generating external pressure according to the external pressure setting value" is sent to the pulse diagnosis instrument;
[0070] After the air pump of the pulse diagnosis instrument completes pressurizing the pressurized air bag of the pulse diagnosis instrument according to the instruction, obtaining the detection value of the air pressure sensor;
[0071] Control the human-computer interaction component to output the detection value of the air pressure sensor and the pressure setting value.
[0072] Through such a setting, the accuracy of the external mechanical quantity of the pulse diagnosis instrument can be easily detected, which greatly improves the detection efficiency and can avoid the situation where the detection result of the detection device is inaccurate due to the error in the pressure sensor when judging the accuracy of the external mechanical quantity by comparing the detection value of the pressure sensor of the pulse diagnosis instrument with the pressure setting value, thereby improving the detection accuracy and reliability of the detection device.
[0073] Preferably, the first pipeline and / or the second pipeline is connected to a standard barometer, and the control method further comprises:
[0074] When the detection value of the air pressure sensor is obtained, the detection value of the standard barometer is obtained;
[0075] The difference between the detection value of the air pressure sensor and the detection value of the standard barometer is calculated and the detection value of the air pressure sensor is corrected accordingly.
[0076] With such an arrangement, in the process of using the detection device to detect the pulse diagnosis instrument, while obtaining the detection value of the air pressure sensor in the detection device, the detection device can synchronously obtain the detection value of the standard barometer at this time. For example, when the standard barometer and the detection device are not communicatively connected, the user is prompted to read and input the detection value of the standard barometer through the human-computer interaction component, or the detection value of the standard barometer is directly read when the standard barometer and the detection device are communicatively connected, and then the difference between the detection value of the air pressure sensor and the detection value of the standard barometer is calculated and the detection value of the air pressure sensor is corrected, so as to obtain a more accurate detection result, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the detection device.
[0077] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detection device (1) for a pulse diagnosis instrument (2), characterized in that: The detection device (1) comprises an air pump (12), a pressure relief electric control valve (13), an air pressure sensor (14), a controller, a human-machine interaction component and a pulse diagnosis instrument tracheal interface (111); The exhaust port of the air pump (12) is connected to the inner end of the tracheal interface (111) of the pulse diagnosis instrument through a first pipeline (161); the outer end of the tracheal interface (111) of the pulse diagnosis instrument is used to communicate with the pressurized airbag (22) of the pulse diagnosis instrument (2); the pressure relief electric control valve (13) is connected to the first pipeline (161) through a second pipeline (162); the air pressure sensor (14) is arranged in the first pipeline (161) and / or the second pipeline (162); the air pressure sensor (14), the air pump (12), the pressure relief electric control valve (13) and the human-machine interaction component are all connected to the controller in communication; the detection device (1) can be connected to the pulse diagnosis instrument (2) in communication; When detecting the pulse rate accuracy of the pulse diagnosis instrument (2), the air pump (12) and the pressure relief electric control valve (13) are respectively used to inflate and exhaust the pressurized air bag (22) to simulate the beating of the pulse.
2. The detection device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device (1) further comprises a barometer air pipe interface (112), the inner end of the barometer air pipe interface (112) being in communication with the first pipeline (161) and / or the second pipeline (162), and the outer end of the barometer air pipe interface (112) being in communication with the air path of a standard barometer (3), the standard barometer (3) being used to check the accuracy of the air pressure sensor (14).
3. The detection device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection device (1) further comprises the standard barometer (3), the air path of the standard barometer (3) being in communication with the outer end of the barometer air pipe interface (112).
4. The detection device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller comprises a microcontroller and a computer (4), the microcontroller is in communication connection with the computer (4), the detection device (1) comprises a housing (11), the microcontroller, the air pump (12), the pressure relief electric control valve (13), the first pipeline (161) and the second pipeline (162) are arranged in the housing (11), the computer (4) is arranged outside the housing (11), and the pulse diagnosis instrument trachea interface (111) is arranged on the housing (11); The air pressure sensor (14), the air pump (12) and the pressure relief electric control valve (13) are communicatively connected to the microcontroller, and the human-computer interaction component is communicatively connected to the microcontroller and / or the computer (4).
5. The detection device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The human-machine interaction component comprises a display screen (114) and a button (115) arranged on the housing (11) and connected to the microcontroller in communication, and / or a display and an input device connected to the computer (4) in communication.
6. A control method for a detection device (1) of a pulse diagnosis instrument (2), characterized in that: The detection device (1) is the detection device (1) according to claim 1, and the control method comprises: In the pulse rate accuracy detection mode, obtain the frequency setting value; When the frequency setting value is obtained, the air pump (12) and the pressure relief electric control valve (13) are controlled to work alternately, so that the detection value detected by the air pressure sensor (14) changes according to the frequency setting value; During the process of the air pump (12) and the pressure relief electric control valve (13) working alternately, the pulse rate detection value of the pulse diagnosis instrument (2) is obtained in real time; The human-computer interaction component is controlled to output the frequency setting value and the pulse rate detection value.
7. The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control method comprises: In the pulse pressure accuracy detection mode, obtain the pressure setting value; When the pressure setting value is obtained, the detection value of the air pressure sensor (14) is obtained in real time, and the air pump (12) and / or the air pump (24) of the pulse diagnosis instrument (2) are controlled to work until the detection value of the air pressure sensor (14) reaches the pressure setting value; Acquiring a detection value of a pressure sensor (23) of the pulse diagnosis instrument (2); The human-machine interaction component is controlled to output the detection value of the pressure sensor (23) of the pulse diagnosis instrument (2) and the pressure setting value.
8. The control method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control method comprises: Calculate a frequency error value according to the frequency setting value and the pulse rate detection value and control the human-computer interaction component to output the frequency error value; and / or A pressure error value is calculated based on the detection value of the pressure sensor (23) of the pulse diagnosis instrument (2) and the pressure setting value, and the human-computer interaction component is controlled to output the pressure error value.
9. The control method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control method comprises: In the external mechanical quantity accuracy detection mode, obtain the external pressure setting value; When the external pressure setting value is obtained, an instruction of "generating external pressure according to the external pressure setting value" is sent to the pulse diagnosis instrument (2); After the air pump (24) of the pulse diagnosis instrument (2) completes pressurizing the pressurized air bag (22) of the pulse diagnosis instrument (2) according to the instruction, obtaining the detection value of the air pressure sensor (14); The human-machine interaction component is controlled to output the detection value of the air pressure sensor (14) and the pressure setting value.
10. The control method according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that: The first pipeline (161) and / or the second pipeline (162) is connected to a standard barometer (3), and the control method further comprises: When the detection value of the air pressure sensor (14) is obtained, the detection value of the standard barometer (3) is obtained; The difference between the detection value of the air pressure sensor (14) and the detection value of the standard barometer (3) is calculated and the detection value of the air pressure sensor (14) is corrected accordingly.