A compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing
Through the design of the wristband-type radial artery compression hemostasis device, the problems of complex operation and poor comfort of existing equipment are solved, precise hemostasis and comfortable treatment are achieved, and medical efficiency and popularization of equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510198357.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing cardiac hemostatic equipment has complex structure and requires high operating skills. It cannot adapt to individual differences in patients, has uneven compression force, has poor comfort for long-term use, and is inconvenient to operate.
A wristband-type radial artery compression hemostasis device is designed, including a wristband module and a hemostasis module, which adopts Velcro or snap-button wristband, combined with a sliding frame, a compression piece and an inflatable balloon, precisely adjusting the compression force through the handle and gear system, equipped with a pressure sensing unit and a parameter panel to monitor real-time, providing manual and mechanical pressing modes.
It achieves precise adjustment of compression force, improves patient comfort, ensures stable hemostasis effect, convenient operation, improves medical care efficiency, and reduces equipment costs. It is suitable for a variety of clinical environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN119745463B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cardiology nursing, in particular to a compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of medical technology, especially in the field of cardiology, more and more patients need to be treated through puncture surgery, such as radial artery puncture. Radial artery puncture is a common operation in cardiology and is often used for coronary angiography, interventional treatment, etc. However, hemostasis needs to be performed quickly and effectively after radial artery puncture to avoid bleeding and ensure patient safety. At present, traditional hemostasis methods mainly rely on manual compression or tourniquets. This method has many limitations, such as the hemostatic effect is difficult to accurately control, the operation process is prone to discomfort, and long-term pressure may cause ischemia of the tissues around the puncture site, affecting the patient's comfort and recovery speed.
[0003] To solve this problem, in recent years, some mechanized or intelligent hemostasis devices have been gradually developed. These devices can apply uniform pressure through automated control, reduce the operating burden of nursing staff, and effectively avoid excessive compression.
[0004] 1) Chinese patent publication number CN116570336B discloses a pressure-controlled femoral artery compressor and its use method. In this technical application, it includes a femoral artery compression component, which includes two fixed structures, a display, an alarm, an elastic structure, a pressure sensor, an airbag, a detachable hemostatic structure, a cylindrical tube and a switch installed on the upper wall of the cylindrical tube. The two elastic structures are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the cylindrical tube, the display is installed on the top of the cylindrical tube, the alarm is installed on the display, the elastic structure is provided on the cylindrical tube, the pressure sensor is installed on the bottom of the elastic structure, the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the airbag, the bottom of the airbag is fixedly connected to the detachable hemostatic structure, and an auxiliary adjustment component. The distance between the airbag and the fourth piston can be adjusted by adjusting the structure, so that the amount of air filled in the sealing tube can be adjusted, so that when pressure is applied to the airbag, the elastic sealing structure is pushed to move by appropriate air pressure to keep the two connecting tubes closed, so that the gas inside the cylindrical tube is constant, the pressure is kept fixed, and loosening is avoided. When the affected area swells, the airbag continues to supply air and pushes the third piston and the connecting tube to be staggered by air pressure, so that the upper and lower chambers of the cylindrical tube are kept in circulation through the shell. At this time, pressure can be continued to be applied to the swollen area, and the elastic structure can be moved upward. In this way, the pressure can be adaptively adjusted according to the situation of the patient's affected area to avoid excessive tightening and secondary injury to the patient's affected area, which is not conducive to the patient's recovery. Similarly, pressure on the affected area can be maintained.
[0005] 2) Chinese patent publication number CN111449710B discloses a multi-point pressing radial artery compressor for cardiovascular intervention surgery. In this technical application, it includes an adhesive tape for arm binding. The radial artery compressor includes a pressing device and an emergency remedial device. The pressing device includes a fixing plate, a main pressing mechanism and two auxiliary pressing mechanisms. The auxiliary pressing mechanism includes a cylindrical panel and an auxiliary pressing assembly. The main pressing mechanism includes a main threaded tube and a main pressing part vertically mounted on the fixing plate. The main pressing part is transmitted through the main screw and the main threaded tube. The emergency remedial device includes two emergency mechanisms and a push-pull assembly. The present invention can perform multi-point pressing on the puncture site and its sides through the main pressing mechanism and all auxiliary pressing assemblies to ensure that there is no bleeding and minimize the impact. The main pressing mechanism and all auxiliary pressing assemblies can minimize the patient's discomfort.
[0006] 3) Chinese patent publication number CN113397641A discloses a new femoral artery compressor. In this technical application, it is mainly composed of: a compression plate, a pressure block, a strap and a pressure mechanism. The pressure block is arranged on the bottom surface of the compression plate, the strap is arranged on the left and right ends of the compression plate, and the pressure mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the compression plate and is detachably connected to the compression plate. The new femoral artery compressor of the present invention has a simple structure and strong practicality. When the patient's bleeding volume is small, direct binding can achieve a good hemostasis effect. When the bleeding volume is large, the pressure mechanism can be installed at any time and the top pressure screw can be extended by a motor to control the size of the compression force. Compared with manual compression, the effect is better, the compression force is more stable and lasting, and the real-time compression force can be detected according to the pressure sensor. When the bleeding volume slows down, the compression force can be reduced in time to improve the patient's comfort.
[0007] 4) Chinese Patent Publication No. CN117045304A discloses a compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing. This patent application includes a base, a connecting beam, a placement box, a connecting ring, an adjustment mechanism, and a pressing mechanism. The top of the base is connected to a connecting beam, which is provided with an arm placement slot. The top of the connecting beam is connected to a placement box, and the bottom of the placement box is connected to a connecting ring. The placement box is provided with an adjustment mechanism and a pressing mechanism. The present invention uses a motor to drive a toothed sleeve to intermittently rotate the first and second gears, allowing the hemostatic press to move up and down to intermittently apply pressure to the patient. This can replace medical staff in performing intermittent compression to stop bleeding, reducing the burden on medical staff.
[0008] The above-mentioned prior art 1 involves multiple components such as pistons, elastic structures and airbags. Although it can adaptively adjust the compression force, the overall structure is relatively complex and requires medical staff to have high operating skills and experience; and although prior art 2 can perform multi-point pressing, it requires medical staff to adjust and operate through multiple mechanisms, and it cannot adapt to individual differences and changes in patients; and although prior art 3 can be adjusted according to changes in bleeding volume, the overall compression method may not guarantee the comfort of patients during long-term use, especially under higher compression force, the patient may feel uncomfortable; and in prior art 4, since the designed pressing mechanism is a fixed intermittent pressing mode, it may not be possible to flexibly adjust the compression force and compression position according to the specific situation of the patient, and it also has the problem of uneven compression force. Summary of the Invention
[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing, which has great improvements in accurately adjusting the compression force, improving patient comfort, ensuring stable treatment effects, and convenient operation. Through innovative design, this application can not only provide efficient and stable hemostasis effects, but also improve the work efficiency of medical staff and provide patients with a safer and more comfortable treatment experience.
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing, the compression hemostasis device being a wristband-type radial artery compression hemostasis device, comprising a wristband module and a hemostasis module;
[0011] The wristband module includes a parameter panel and a connecting wristband. The connecting wristband is a Velcro wristband and / or a snap-on wristband. The connecting wristband has an integrally formed hard embedded shell in the middle, and the parameter panel is embedded inside the hard embedded shell. The parameter information displayed on the parameter panel includes but is not limited to: hemostasis operation time, airbag pressure intensity, etc.
[0012] The hemostasis module is installed on the lower side of the wristband module. The hemostasis module includes an upper bracket, a slide bar and a compression unit. The upper bracket is connected to the bottom side of the hard embedded shell, and the bottom of the upper bracket is connected to the slide bar.
[0013] Preferably, the compression unit is installed on the slide bar, and the compression unit includes a slide frame, a stop block, a spring, a handle, an arc-shaped guide rail, a compression member A and a compression member B, wherein the slide frame is movably sleeved on the slide bar, a stop block is provided on the outside of the slide frame, the top side of the stop block is connected to the slide frame through a support spring, a pressure wheel for pressing the slide frame to limit the position is provided on the bottom side of the stop block, and a pressing groove is provided on the top of the stop block;
[0014] Preferably, a main gear is installed in the middle of the top of the sliding frame, and arc-shaped guide rails with mirror-image distribution are provided on the front and rear sides of the sliding frame. The pressure parts A and B are staggered and are respectively slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rails at the front and rear of the sliding frame. The pressure parts A and B have the same structure and include an arc-shaped rack and a pressure plate.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the arc-shaped rack is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail, the other side of the arc-shaped rack is meshed with the main gear, and the bottom of the arc-shaped rack is connected to the compression plate; a support is installed on the top of the main gear, and the inner side of the support is movably connected to the handle through a pin shaft, the front end of the handle cooperates with the pressing groove on the top of the stop block, and an inflatable balloon and a pressing member are installed on the straight rod section at the front end of the handle;
[0016] Preferably, the two compression plates are in a rotating pressing state when the handle drives the main gear to rotate, and a compression airbag is provided at the bottom of each compression plate, and the output side of the inflated airbag is connected to the compression airbag through a hose;
[0017] Preferably, the pressing member is used to press the spherical airbag back and forth so that it supplies air to the compression airbag. The pressing member includes a frame shell, a micro motor, a driving gear, a transmission gear, a screw, a guide rod and a pressing plate. The driving gear and the transmission gear that are meshed with each other are arranged on the inner side of the frame shell. The micro motor is installed on the outer side of the frame shell and is connected to the driving gear. The screw and the guide rod are installed in parallel in the frame shell, and the transmission gear is mounted on the screw.
[0018] Preferably, two groups of pressing plates are provided and are distributed on both sides of the frame in a mirror-image manner, and the bottom of the pressing plate is sleeved on the screw rod and the guide rod.
[0019] Preferably, a pressure sensing unit is distributed on the compression airbag, and the pressure sensing unit includes a pressure patch. The pressure patch is distributed along the bottom surface of the compression airbag, and the pressure patch is electrically connected to the parameter panel.
[0020] Preferably, limit buckles are provided on both sides of the upper bracket, and the limit buckles cooperate with the straight rod portion of the handle and are used to limit the position of the handle when the handle drives the main gear to rotate.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The present invention application has great improvements in accurately adjusting the compression force, improving patient comfort, ensuring stable treatment effects, and convenient operation. Through innovative design, this application can not only provide efficient and stable hemostatic effects, but also improve the work efficiency of medical staff and provide patients with a safer and more comfortable treatment experience.
[0023] The technical effects of the present invention are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
[0024] 1) Precise pressure adjustment: The hemostasis module configured in this application can achieve precise pressure adjustment. Through the cooperation of the handle and the compression unit, the hemostasis site and pressure can be fine-tuned according to the patient's needs. Through the engagement of the main gear and the arc-shaped rack, a large range of compression area can be achieved, and uniform and stable compression can be ensured on the puncture site, thereby improving the hemostasis effect.
[0025] 2) Improve patient comfort: The flexible compression design of this application uses a compression airbag to perform compression, avoiding the direct compression of the patient's skin by traditional compression methods, significantly improving the patient's comfort. By repeatedly pressing the inflated airbag, the air pressure in the airbag can be adjusted to ensure continuous and uniform compression force, avoiding excessive compression causing discomfort or secondary injury to the patient.
[0026] 3) Intelligent monitoring and real-time feedback: The device of this application is equipped with a pressure sensing unit, and the pressure changes of the airbag are monitored in real time through a pressure patch. The pressure patch feeds back the pressure information to the parameter panel, allowing the nursing staff to view the compression force parameters in real time to ensure that excessive pressure is not applied to the patient's puncture site during the hemostasis process, thereby reducing unnecessary injuries.
[0027] 4) Convenient operation and application: The device of the present application is small in size, light in weight, easy to carry and use; it is suitable for different clinical environments, especially in emergency treatment and postoperative care, and can be put into use quickly; it is also easy to operate and does not require complicated adjustment steps. Medical staff can quickly put it on and make necessary adjustments, saving operation time and improving work efficiency.
[0028] 5) Multi-function operation mode: This application provides two operation modes: manual compression and mechanical compression. When the device has no power support, it can provide hemostasis function through manual compression; when there is sufficient power, the mechanical compression mode can free the hands of medical staff, improve work efficiency and reduce manual fatigue.
[0029] 6) Structural optimization and ease of use: The wristband design makes this hemostatic device suitable for most patients and can be adjusted according to the size of the patient's wrist. It uses a Velcro wristband or a snap-on wristband, which is easy to wear and adjust quickly, making it particularly suitable for use in clinical emergencies.
[0030] 7) Enhanced hemostatic effect and adjustability: The combination of the sliding frame, compression member A, and compression member B allows precise hemostatic pressure to be applied to the puncture site, achieving multi-point, segmented compression to ensure extensive and stable hemostatic effects. The use of compression airbags further enhances the hemostatic effect and can be dynamically adjusted according to the patient's individual conditions, ensuring a sustained and stable treatment effect over a long period of time.
[0031] 8) Economy and cost-effectiveness: The design of this application reduces equipment costs while ensuring efficient hemostasis. By reducing the need for high-cost components, it can maximize the treatment effect while reducing the patient's treatment cost burden. Compared with other complex designs, the economy of this application makes it more suitable for application in a wide range of medical institutions and patient groups. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wristband module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a hemostasis module, an inflatable balloon, and a pressing member in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a partial structure of a compression unit in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing member A and the pressing member B in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing member in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] In the picture:
[0039] 1. Wristband module; 101. Parameter panel; 102. Connect wristband;
[0040] 2. Hemostasis module; 201. Upper bracket; 202. Slide bar; 203. Slide frame; 204. Stop block; 205. Spring; 206. Handle; 207. Curved guide rail; 208. Main gear; 209. Pressing groove; 210. Compression member A; 211. Compression member B; 212. Curved rack; 213. Compression plate; 214. Support; 215. Limit buckle;
[0041] 3. Inflatable balloon; 301. Hose;
[0042] 4. Pressing part; 401. Frame; 402. Micro motor; 403. Driving gear; 404. Transmission gear; 405. Screw; 406. Guide rod; 407. Pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0046] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a technical solution: a compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing, wherein the compression hemostasis device is a wristband-type radial artery compression hemostasis device, and the compression hemostasis device includes a wristband module 1 and a hemostasis module 2.
[0047] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, the wristband module 1 includes a parameter panel 101 and a connecting wristband 102, wherein the connecting wristband 102 is a Velcro wristband and / or a snap-on wristband, and a hard embedded shell is integrally formed in the middle of the connecting wristband 102, and the parameter panel 101 is embedded inside the hard embedded shell; the parameter information displayed on the parameter panel 101 includes but is not limited to: hemostasis operation time, airbag pressure intensity, etc.
[0048] See also Figure 3-Figure 5In this embodiment, the hemostasis module 2 is installed on the lower side of the wristband module 1. The hemostasis module 2 includes an upper bracket 201, a slide bar 202 and a compression unit. The upper bracket 201 is connected to the bottom side of the hard embedded shell. The bottom of the upper bracket 201 is connected to the slide bar 202. The compression unit is installed on the slide bar 202. The compression unit includes a slide frame 203, a stop block 204, a spring 205, a handle 206, an arc guide rail 207, a compression piece A210 and a compression piece B211. The slide frame 203 is movably mounted on the slide bar 202. The slide frame 20 A stop block 204 is provided on the outer side of the cam 203. The top side of the stop block 204 is connected to the slide frame 203 via a support spring 205. A pressure wheel for pressing the slide frame 203 to limit the position is provided on the bottom side of the stop block 204. A pressing groove 209 is provided on the top of the stop block 204. A main gear 208 is installed in the middle of the top of the slide frame 203. Arc guide rails 207 with mirror-image distribution are provided on the front and rear sides of the slide frame 203. Pressure pieces A 210 and pressure pieces B 211 are staggered and slidably connected to the front and rear arc guide rails 207 of the slide frame 203 respectively. The pressing member A210 and the pressing member B211 have the same structure and include an arc-shaped rack 212 and a pressing plate 213, wherein one side of the arc-shaped rack 212 is slidably connected to the arc guide rail 207, and the other side of the arc-shaped rack 212 is meshed with the main gear 208, and the bottom of the arc-shaped rack 212 is connected to the pressing plate 213; a support 214 is installed on the top of the main gear 208, and the inner side of the support 214 is movably connected to the handle 206 through a pin shaft, and the front end of the handle 206 cooperates with the pressing groove 209 on the top of the stop block 204; the two pressing plates 213 are easily When the handle 206 drives the main gear 208 to rotate, it is in a rotating pressing state. The hemostasis position of the hemostasis module 2 can be fine-tuned by the stop block 204 and the handle 206. During the specific operation: by pressing the handle 206, the front end of the handle 206 presses against the pressing groove 209 on the top of the stop block 204. At this time, the stop block 204 moves down along the outside of the slide frame 203, and the support spring 205 is compressed. The pressure wheel at the bottom of the stop block 204 does not constitute a restriction on the slide frame 203. At this time, the slide frame 203 can drive the entire compression unit to move along the slide bar 202. The hemostatic pressing action of the hemostatic module 2 is achieved through the handle 206 in conjunction with the compression piece A210 and the compression piece B211. During the specific operation: keep the stop block 204 in a limit locking state, rotate the handle 206, and use the main gear 208 connected to the bottom of the handle 206 to rotate. The main gear 208 is engaged with the two-section arc-shaped rack 212 (compression piece A210, compression piece B211). The two-section arc-shaped rack 212 respectively drives the compression plate 213 at its bottom to be in a compression state. The compression plate 213 adopts a two-stage partial pressure compression method, which can obtain a larger compression area.
[0049] In this embodiment, limiting buckles 215 are provided on both sides of the upper bracket 201 . The limiting buckles 215 cooperate with the straight rod portion of the handle 206 and are used to limit the handle 206 when the handle 206 drives the main gear 208 to rotate.
[0050] See also Figure 3 、 Figure 6 In this embodiment, in order to further improve the compression effect, an inflatable balloon 3 and a pressing member 4 are installed on the straight rod section at the front end of the handle 206. A compression airbag is provided at the bottom of each compression plate 213. The output side of the inflatable balloon 3 is connected to the compression airbag through a hose 301. The pressing member 4 is used to press the spherical airbag back and forth to supply air to the compression airbag. The pressing member 4 includes a frame 401, a micro motor 402, a driving gear 403, a transmission gear 404, a screw 405, and a guide rod 406. The driving gear 403 and the transmission gear 404 that mesh with each other are provided on the inside of the frame 401 with the pressing plate 407. The micro motor 402 is installed on the outside of the frame 401 and is connected to the driving gear 403. The screw 405 and the guide rod 406 are installed in parallel in the frame 401. The transmission gear 404 is sleeved on the screw 405. The pressing plate 407 is provided with two groups and is distributed in a mirror image on both sides of the frame 401. The bottom of the pressing plate 407 is sleeved on the screw 405 and the guide rod 406.
[0051] In this embodiment, the pressing member 4 can supply air to the compression airbag by repeatedly pressing the inflatable balloon 3, and the compression airbag can improve the compression effect. The use of flexible compression can avoid the problem of poor comfort caused by the compression plate 213 directly compressing the puncture site (bleeding site); and the pressing member 4 has two usage modes, namely, one is manual pressing, and the other is mechanical pressing using the pressing member 4. Manual pressing is suitable for use when the equipment is out of power, and mechanical pressing can free the doctor's hands.
[0052] In this embodiment, the compression airbag is provided with a pressure sensing unit (not shown). The pressure sensing unit includes a pressure patch distributed along the bottom surface of the compression airbag and electrically connected to the parameter panel 101. The pressure patch senses the pressure of the airbag on the skin. Doctors and caregivers can intuitively understand the pressure parameters through the parameter panel 101, thus avoiding excessive pressure on the patient's puncture (bleeding) site.
[0053] The compression hemostasis device provided in the above embodiment is a wristband-type radial artery compression hemostasis device, which is mainly used for cardiology nursing, especially for hemostasis work after radial artery puncture. Through precise compression control and adjustable pressure, it helps nursing staff to achieve effective and comfortable hemostasis operations.
[0054] The steps for use are as follows:
[0055] 1. Preparation:
[0056] Check the device: ensure that the wristband module 1 and the hemostasis module 2 are in good condition, the parameter panel 101 displays normally, and the inflatable balloon 3 is intact;
[0057] Wearing the wristband: Adjust the wristband module 1 to the appropriate length according to the patient's arm size, ensure that the wristband is firmly fixed, and fasten it tightly to the patient's wrist using Velcro or snap-on wristbands;
[0058] Connect the hemostasis module 2: Connect the upper bracket 201 of the hemostasis module 2 to the wristband module 1, ensuring that all connecting parts are tightened and the device is in working condition.
[0059] 2. Hemostasis operation:
[0060] Adjust the compression force: open the parameter panel 101 on the device, set the appropriate hemostatic force and operation time, and check the airbag compression force display;
[0061] Press to stop bleeding:
[0062] Manual compression mode: Use the handle 206 to manually adjust the compression intensity. The front end of the handle 206 will cooperate with the compression groove 209 of the stop block 204. By rotating the handle 206, the main gear 208 is driven to rotate the compression members A210 and B, so that the compression plates 213 on both sides can accurately compress the puncture site.
[0063] Mechanical compression mode: Using the mechanical compression function of the device, the micro motor 402 in the pressing member 4 is activated to drive the gear 403, automatically pressing the inflated balloon 3 to supply air, thereby enhancing (assisting) the compression effect. This mode is suitable for situations where continuous manual operation is not required, freeing the caregiver's hands;
[0064] Monitor pressure: The parameter panel 101 monitors the pressure value in the compression airbag in real time. The pressure patch automatically senses the pressure of the airbag on the skin and feeds back to the parameter panel 101 through an electrical connection, helping the caregiver ensure that the pressure applied is appropriate.
[0065] 3. Compression adjustment:
[0066] Fine-tune the hemostasis position: According to the patient's specific situation, adjust the handle 206 to match the angle of the compression members A210 and B to achieve a more precise compression position. The stop block 204 can be fine-tuned through the handle 206 to ensure maximum hemostasis effect. The compression adjustment can be made in the early stage of use or when the compression is not in place during operation.
[0067] 4. Stop operation:
[0068] Release the compression: After hemostasis is completed, the handle 206 is rotated counterclockwise to release the compression airbag to release the compression on the puncture site and ensure that the patient's blood flow returns to normal;
[0069] Disassembly: Gently release the wristband from the hemostasis module 2, ensuring patient comfort and without unnecessary friction or pressure.
[0070] 5. Notes:
[0071] Pressure time control: Avoid applying excessive pressure for a long time to avoid discomfort or local ischemia. Check the pressure regularly and adjust it as needed;
[0072] Observe the patient's reaction: During use, observe the patient's reaction at any time. If skin discoloration, limb numbness or other abnormalities are found, stop use immediately and seek appropriate medical treatment;
[0073] Check the status of the device: Before each use, check whether the airbag is inflated normally, whether the battery or power supply is sufficient, and ensure that the device is fault-free.
[0074] 6. Maintenance:
[0075] Cleaning: After each use, wipe the surface of the device to keep it clean to avoid dust accumulation that may affect the normal operation of sensors and electronic components;
[0076] Inspection: Regularly check the wear of the wristband, hemostasis module 2, airbag and other components to ensure that each component is in good working condition.
[0077] All standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased commercially, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art and will not be described in detail here. Any matters not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.
[0078] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0079] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing, characterized in that: The compression hemostasis device is a wristband-type radial artery compression hemostasis device, comprising a wristband module (1) and a hemostasis module (2); The wristband module (1) comprises a parameter panel (101) and a connecting wristband (102), wherein the connecting wristband (102) is a Velcro wristband and / or a snap-on wristband, and a hard embedded shell is integrally formed in the middle of the connecting wristband (102), and the parameter panel (101) is embedded inside the hard embedded shell; The hemostasis module (2) is mounted on the lower side of the wristband module (1). The hemostasis module (2) includes an upper bracket (201), a slide bar (202) and a compression unit. The upper bracket (201) is connected to the bottom side of the hard embedded shell. The bottom of the upper bracket (201) is connected to the slide bar (202). The compression unit is mounted on the slide bar (202). The compression unit includes a slide frame (203), a stop block (204), a spring (205), a handle (206), an arc guide rail (207 ), a pressing member A (210) and a pressing member B (211), wherein the sliding frame (203) is movably sleeved on the sliding bar (202), and a stop block (204) is provided on the outside of the sliding frame (203); the top side of the stop block (204) is connected to the sliding frame (203) through a supporting spring (205), and a pressure wheel for pressing and limiting the sliding frame (203) is provided on the bottom side of the stop block (204), and a pressing groove (209) is provided on the top of the stop block (204); A main gear (208) is installed in the middle of the top of the sliding frame (203), and arc-shaped guide rails (207) with mirror-image distribution are provided on the front and rear sides of the sliding frame (203). The pressing member A (210) and the pressing member B (211) are staggered and respectively slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rails (207) at the front and rear of the sliding frame (203). The pressing member A (210) and the pressing member B (211) have the same structure and include an arc-shaped rack (212) and a pressing plate (213). One side of the arc-shaped rack (212) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail (207), and the other side of the arc-shaped rack (212) is meshed with the main gear (208). The bottom of the arc-shaped rack (212) is connected to the compression plate (213); a support (214) is installed on the top of the main gear (208), and the inner side of the support (214) is movably connected to the handle (206) through a pin shaft. An inflatable balloon (3) and a pressing member (4) are installed on the straight rod section at the front end of the handle (206).
2. A compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the handle (206) cooperates with the pressing groove (209) at the top of the stop block (204).
3. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two compression plates (213) are in a rotating pressing state when the handle (206) drives the main gear (208) to rotate. A compression airbag is provided at the bottom of each compression plate (213), and the output side of the inflated airbag (3) is connected to the compression airbag through a hose (301).
4. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing member (4) is used to press the spherical airbag back and forth so that it supplies air to the compression airbag. The pressing member (4) includes a frame shell (401), a micro motor (402), a driving gear (403), a transmission gear (404), a screw (405), a guide rod (406) and a pressing plate (407). The driving gear (403) and the transmission gear (404) that are meshed with each other are arranged on the inner side of the frame shell (401). The micro motor (402) is installed on the outer side of the frame shell (401) and is connected to the driving gear (403). The screw (405) and the guide rod (406) are installed in parallel in the frame shell (401). The transmission gear (404) is sleeved on the screw (405).
5. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing plates (407) are provided in two groups and are distributed in a mirror-image manner on both sides of the frame shell (401). The bottom of the pressing plates (407) is sleeved on the screw rod (405) and the guide rod (406).
6. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The compression airbag is provided with a pressure sensing unit, which includes a pressure patch. The pressure patch is distributed along the bottom surface of the compression airbag, and the pressure patch is electrically connected to the parameter panel (101).
7. The compression hemostasis device for cardiology nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting buckles (215) are provided on both sides of the upper bracket (201). The limiting buckles (215) cooperate with the straight rod portion of the handle (206) and are used to limit the handle (206) when the handle (206) drives the main gear (208) to rotate.
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