Anti-scratching veterinary operation device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary instruments, in particular to an anti-scratching veterinary operation device which comprises a base, a top frame is arranged at the upper end of the base, a supporting frame is arranged on the inner side of the top frame, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the supporting frame and the base; the connecting mechanism comprises a first fixing seat fixedly connected with the base, a connecting shaft penetrates through the first fixing seat, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the first fixing seat, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft, a spiral protrusion is arranged on the connecting shaft, a second fixing seat is fixedly connected with the base, and the second fixing seat is fixedly connected with the base. A worm gear is rotationally connected to the second fixing base. The locking frame and the anti-bite mechanism are arranged, four limbs of an animal are placed in the locking frame and locked through the arc-shaped plate, clamping and fixing of the four limbs of the animal are achieved, a glue stick is embedded into the mouth of the animal, a veterinarian is prevented from being scratched and bite during an operation, and the safety of the veterinarian during treatment is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of veterinary instruments, and in particular to an anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device. Background Art

[0002] A veterinarian is a doctor who prevents, diagnoses and treats diseases in animals. Specifically, a veterinarian is a type of worker who uses medical methods to promote the coordination between the animal body, microorganisms and the natural environment. In the daily diagnosis process, veterinarians usually use surgical instruments to diagnose and treat animals. However, most of the existing veterinary surgical devices lack anti-scratch and bite structures. When treating animals, veterinary staff are easily scratched and bitten by the animals, causing certain injuries, which reduces the safety of veterinary staff during treatment and affects the efficiency of veterinary staff's diagnosis and treatment of animals. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a veterinary surgical device to prevent scratching and biting in order to solve the above problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device comprises a base, a top frame is provided at the upper end of the base, a support frame is provided inside the top frame, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the support frame and the base; The connecting mechanism comprises a fixing seat 1 fixedly connected to the base, a connecting shaft passing through the fixing seat 1, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the fixing seat 1, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, a spiral protrusion is arranged on the connecting shaft, a fixing seat 2 is fixedly connected to the base, a worm gear is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 2, the worm gear is meshed with the spiral protrusion, and an adjusting component is arranged on the side of the worm gear away from the fixing seat 2; The adjustment assembly includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the worm gear, a fixing frame is provided on the bottom plate, a threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, a servo motor 1 is provided on the outside of the fixing frame, an output end of the servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 1, a moving seat 1 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1, and a support arm is rotatably connected to the moving seat 1 via a rotating shaft; The upper end of the support arm is fixedly connected to a support seat, the upper end of the support seat is fixedly connected to the support frame, a locking frame is provided on the outer side of the support frame, an anti-bite mechanism matching the locking frame is provided on the top frame, and a fitting surface is provided on the upper end surface of the support frame.

[0005] Preferably, two adjusting components are provided, the support arms on the two adjusting components are fixedly connected to the support seat, and the two adjusting components are respectively matched with the spiral protrusions.

[0006] Preferably, a sliding rod 1 is provided in the fixing frames on both sides of the threaded rod 1, and the movable seat 1 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 1.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-bite mechanism includes a slide groove provided on the upper end surface of the top frame, a sliding seat is slidably connected in the slide groove, a hydraulic rod 1 is provided inside the slide groove, the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat, a groove is provided on the sliding seat, a threaded rod 2 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the groove, a servo motor 2 is provided on the upper end of the sliding seat, the output end of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 2, a moving seat 2 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 2, the moving seat 2 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 2, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly connected to a rubber stick.

[0008] Preferably, a second slide bar is provided in the grooves on both sides of the second threaded rod, and the second movable seat is slidably connected to the second slide bar.

[0009] Preferably, a through slot is formed on the locking frame, and a locking knob is provided on the locking frame, and one end of the locking knob extends into the through slot and is fixedly connected to an arc plate.

[0010] Preferably, four locking frames are provided, and the four locking frames are respectively arranged at the four corners of the support frame, and the glue stick, the through groove and the arc plate are all provided with protective rubber pads.

[0011] Preferably, a placement groove is provided on one side of the top frame.

[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present application is provided with a locking frame and an anti-bite mechanism, which clamps the animal's limbs by placing the animal's limbs into the locking frame and locking them through an arc plate. By embedding a glue stick into the animal's mouth, the veterinarian is prevented from being scratched or bitten during surgery, thereby effectively improving the safety of veterinary staff during treatment.

[0013] 2. The present application is provided with a connecting mechanism, through which the position of the support frame and the animal is adjusted so that the part of the animal requiring surgery is located at a suitable height during surgery, which is convenient for the veterinarian to perform the surgery. At the same time, the adjusting component can adjust the distance between the axis of the rotating shaft and the axis of the worm gear. The larger the distance between the two, the larger the travel range of the support frame, which greatly improves the application scope of the present device and can be applied to different animals within a certain range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a surgical device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0015] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of a support frame and a locking frame provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a connecting mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0017] Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of an adjustment component provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0018] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of an anti-bite mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the locking frame structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0020] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Top frame; 3. Placement slot; 4. Fixed seat 1; 5. Connecting shaft; 6. Drive motor; 7. Spiral protrusion; 8. Fixed seat 2; 9. Worm gear; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Threaded rod 1; 13. Servo motor 1; 14. Slide rod 1; 15. Moving seat 1; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Support arm; 18. Support seat; 19. Support frame; 20. Locking frame; 21. Fitting surface; 22. Through slot; 23. Locking knob; 24. Arc plate; 25. Slide slot; 26. Sliding seat; 27. Hydraulic rod 1; 28. Groove; 29. ​​Threaded rod 2; 30. Servo motor 2; 31. Slide rod 2; 32. Moving seat 2; 33. Hydraulic rod 2; 34. Glue stick. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A scratch and bite prevention veterinary surgical device comprises a base 1, a top frame 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, a support frame 19 is arranged inside the top frame 2, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the support frame 19 and the base 1; the connecting mechanism comprises a fixed seat 14 fixedly connected to the base 1, a connecting shaft 5 runs through the fixed seat 14, a driving motor 6 is arranged on one side of the fixed seat 14, an output end of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 5, a spiral protrusion 7 is arranged on the connecting shaft 5, a fixed seat 2 8 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a worm gear 9 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 2 8, the worm gear 9 is meshed with the spiral protrusion 7, and an adjusting component is arranged on the side of the worm gear 9 away from the fixed seat 2 8; the adjusting component comprises The worm gear 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 10, and the bottom plate 10 is provided with a fixed frame 11, and the fixed frame 11 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 12, and a servo motor 13 is provided outside the fixed frame 11, and the output end of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 12, and a moving seat 15 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 12, and a support arm 17 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 15 through a rotating shaft 16; the upper end of the support arm 17 is fixedly connected with a support seat 18, and the upper end of the support seat 18 is fixedly connected with a support frame 19, and a locking frame 20 is provided outside the support frame 19, and an anti-bite mechanism matched with the locking frame 20 is provided on the top frame 2, and a fitting surface 21 is provided on the upper end surface of the support frame 19. The setting of the fitting surface 21 makes the animal body fit more closely with the support frame 19, so that the animal can obtain a more comfortable environment when undergoing surgery.

[0023] Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, there are two adjustment components, and the support arms 17 on the two adjustment components are fixedly connected to the support seat 18, and the two adjustment components cooperate with the spiral protrusion 7 respectively. Slide bars 14 are provided in the fixed frames 11 on both sides of the threaded rod 12, and the movable seat 15 is slidably connected to the slide bars 14. The setting of the adjustment component can adjust the distance between the axis of the rotating shaft 16 and the axis of the worm gear 9. When the two do not overlap, the rotation of the worm gear 9 drives the movable seat 15 to make a circular motion around the axis of the worm gear 9, which can adjust the height position of the support frame 19 while making the side of the animal that needs surgery closer to the top frame 2, that is, the support frame 19 and the animal are no longer centered, which is convenient for the veterinarian to operate.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the anti-bite mechanism includes a slide groove 25 provided with the upper end surface of the top frame 2, a slide seat 26 is slidably connected in the slide groove 25, a hydraulic rod 1 27 is provided inside the slide groove 25, the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide seat 26, a groove 28 is provided on the slide seat 26, a threaded rod 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 28, a servo motor 2 30 is provided on the upper end of the slide seat 26, the output end of the servo motor 2 30 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 29, a moving seat 2 32 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 2 29, a hydraulic rod 2 33 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 2 32, and a glue stick 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 2 33. Slide rods 2 31 are provided in the grooves 28 on both sides of the threaded rod 29, and the moving seat 2 32 is slidably connected to the slide rod 2 31. The threaded rod 29 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 2 30 to adjust the height position of the glue stick 34, the glue stick 34 is driven to move by the hydraulic rod 2 33 to adjust the horizontal position of the glue stick 34, and the sliding seat 26 is driven to move by the hydraulic rod 1 27 to adjust the relative position of the glue stick 34 and the animal so that the glue stick 34 is embedded in the animal's mouth, thereby effectively preventing the veterinarian from being bitten.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a through slot 22 is provided on the locking frame 20, and a locking knob 23 is provided on the locking frame 20. One end of the locking knob 23 extends into the through slot 22 and is fixedly connected to an arc plate 24. There are four locking frames 20, and the four locking frames 20 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the support frame 19. The rubber stick 34, the through slot 22 and the arc plate 24 are all provided with protective rubber pads. A placement slot 3 is provided on one side of the top frame 2. Through the provision of the through slot 22 and the arc plate 24, it can also be applied to more different animals within a certain range, thereby improving the applicability of the device. The provision of the protective rubber pad can prevent the animal's limbs and mouth from being scratched, and the provision of the placement slot 3 is convenient for veterinarians to place tools.

[0026] In summary, the anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device provided in this embodiment, when in use, is placed on the fitting surface 21 of the support frame 19, and the animal's limbs are respectively passed through the through slots 22 on the four locking frames 20, and the locking knob 23 is turned to gradually fit the arc plate 24 with the animal's limbs until they are locked, and the two servo motors 13 are synchronously rotated to drive the two moving seats 15 to move synchronously, so that the axis of the rotating shaft 16 and the axis of the worm gear 9 no longer coincide, and then the connecting shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 6, and then the worm gear 9 is driven to rotate by the spiral protrusion 7, and the rotation of the worm gear 9 drives the bottom plate 1 0 and the moving seat 15 rotate. Since the axis of the rotating shaft 16 does not coincide with the axis of the worm gear 9, the moving seat 15 changes in height during the rotation process. When the position where the animal needs to undergo surgery reaches a suitable height, the driving motor 6 is stopped, and the threaded rod 29 is driven by the servo motor 2 30 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height position of the glue stick 34. The glue stick 34 is driven to move by the hydraulic rod 2 33 to adjust the horizontal position of the glue stick 34. The sliding seat 26 is driven to move by the hydraulic rod 27 to adjust the relative position of the glue stick 34 and the animal, so that the glue stick 34 is embedded in the animal's mouth, thereby effectively preventing the veterinarian from being bitten.

[0027] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A scratch and bite prevention veterinary surgical device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A top frame (2) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), a support frame (19) is provided inside the top frame (2), and a connecting mechanism is provided between the support frame (19) and the base (1); The connection mechanism comprises a fixing seat 1 (4) fixedly connected to the base (1), a connecting shaft (5) passing through the fixing seat 1 (4), a driving motor (6) being provided on one side of the fixing seat 1 (4), an output end of the driving motor (6) being fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (5), a spiral protrusion (7) being provided on the connecting shaft (5), a fixing seat 2 (8) being fixedly connected to the base (1), a worm gear (9) being rotatably connected to the fixing seat 2 (8), the worm gear (9) being meshingly connected to the spiral protrusion (7), and an adjusting component being provided on a side of the worm gear (9) away from the fixing seat 2 (8); The adjustment assembly comprises a base plate (10) fixedly connected to the worm gear (9), a fixed frame (11) being provided on the base plate (10), a threaded rod (12) being rotatably connected to the fixed frame (11), a servo motor (13) being provided on the outside of the fixed frame (11), an output end of the servo motor (13) being fixedly connected to the threaded rod (12), a movable seat (15) being threadably connected to the threaded rod (12), and a support arm (17) being rotatably connected to the movable seat (15) via a rotating shaft (16); The upper end of the support arm (17) is fixedly connected to a support seat (18), the upper end of the support seat (18) is fixedly connected to a support frame (19), a locking frame (20) is provided on the outer side of the support frame (19), an anti-bite mechanism cooperating with the locking frame (20) is provided on the top frame (2), and a fitting surface (21) is provided on the upper end surface of the support frame (19).

2. The anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting components are provided with two, the support arms (17) on the two adjusting components are both fixedly connected to the support seat (18), and the two adjusting components are respectively matched with the spiral protrusions (7).

3. The anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod (14) is provided in the fixed frame (11) on both sides of the threaded rod (12), and the movable seat (15) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (14).

4. The anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-bite mechanism comprises a slide groove (25) provided on the upper end surface of the top frame (2), a slide seat (26) being slidably connected in the slide groove (25), a hydraulic rod (27) being provided inside the slide groove (25), an output end of the hydraulic rod (27) being fixedly connected to one side of the slide seat (26), a groove (28) being provided on the slide seat (26), a threaded rod (29) being rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the groove (28), a servo motor (30) being provided at the upper end of the slide seat (26), an output end of the servo motor (30) being fixedly connected to the threaded rod (29), a moving seat (32) being threadedly connected to the threaded rod (29), a hydraulic rod (33) being fixedly connected to the moving seat (32), a glue stick (34) being fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (33).

5. The anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grooves (28) on both sides of the second threaded rod (29) are each provided with a second sliding rod (31), and the second movable seat (32) is slidably connected to the second sliding rod (31).

6. The anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking frame (20) is provided with a through slot (22), and the locking frame (20) is provided with a locking knob (23), one end of the locking knob (23) extends into the through slot (22) and is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (24).

7. The anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four locking frames (20) are provided, and the four locking frames (20) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the support frame (19), and protective rubber pads are provided on the glue stick (34), the through groove (22) and the arc plate (24).

8. The anti-scratch and bite veterinary surgical device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A placement groove (3) is provided on one side of the top frame (2).

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