A mineral concentrator
Through laminar tumbling and anti-smoking ore dressing technology, the combination of grid belts and backflush water pipes is used to solve the problem of low treatment efficiency of ultrafine minerals and tailings in the existing technology, and the efficient recovery of tailings and the improvement of ore dressing efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510198768.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to efficiently handle ultrafine minerals and tailings, resulting in environmental pollution and waste of resources.
The laminar flow tumbling and anti-plate ore dressing technology is adopted, and the combination of grid belts and backflush water pipes is used to achieve accelerated loosening and sinking of minerals, and improve ore dressing efficiency.
It realizes efficient recovery of tailings, improves the ore dressing efficiency and the practicality of equipment, and is suitable for complex and changeable mineral properties.
Smart Images

Figure CN119747071A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of ore processing, and in particular to a mineral concentrator. Background Art
[0002] Ore dressing machine is a kind of equipment used for ore processing, which is widely used in mining, metallurgy, chemical industry and other industries. Its main function is to separate useful minerals from waste minerals according to the physical and chemical properties of the ore. Through different ore dressing methods, the ore dressing machine can effectively improve the grade of the ore, thus providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent smelting and processing.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, the Chinese publication number is CN100423849C, which discloses a ore dressing machine, which includes a frame, a large pulley, a driving pulley, a belt, an ore inlet, an ore screen, a water inlet, a water tank, a fine ore outlet, and a miscellaneous outlet. A small sprocket (7) is installed on the opposite side of the large pulley (5), and the small sprocket (7) is connected to the large sprocket (10) via a chain (8). The large sprocket is connected to one end of a turbine worm rod (9) via a power output shaft (11), and the other end of the turbine worm rod is fixed to a movable ore storage box (12), and the movable ore storage box and the water tank (22) are connected as a whole through a water pressure movable device (21). The movable ore storage box and the water tank (22) are connected by a tensioning device (18). The movable ore storage box is provided with a partition (15), an impurity box (16), a coarse ore bucket (25), a plug plate (19) and a coarse ore outlet (20). The ore dressing machine manufactured by the above method has the advantages of energy saving, fast ore dressing speed, low cost, small size, easy use, and can select coarse ore and fine ore at the same time, and can also select any one of the ores.
[0004] In summary, ultrafine minerals (200-800 mesh) and tailings are widely distributed in my country and are now rampant and polluting the environment. They contain many useful minerals.
[0005] It is too tender and extremely difficult to handle. Most of the current water-washing gravity separation equipment is daunting. If the water is too large, the tailings will easily run away. If the water is too small, the washing will not be clean enough to meet the standards. If there is another way, the tailings can be efficiently recovered, creating economic benefits while controlling environmental pollution. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention provides a mineral concentrator. When performing mineral processing, the present invention uses laminar tumbling anti-caking mineral processing technology to accelerate the loosening and sinking effect of compacted minerals, wash them clean and meet the standards, and at the same time efficiently recycle tailings. During mineral processing, the loosening, sinking, and then loosening and sinking of minerals can be accelerated to form accurate sinking of heavy minerals, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When using the device, the tilt angle can be adjusted to make the machine suitable for more complex and changeable mineral properties.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a mineral concentrator, the concentrator comprising:
[0008] Concentrate receiving hopper and push plate;
[0009] A support frame is arranged on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper, and two driving wheels are installed on one side of the support frame. When the control switches of the two driving wheels are turned on, the two driving wheels rotate counterclockwise, and the grid belt is further moved from bottom to top.
[0010] An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the concentrate receiving hopper, and the angle of the trough belt can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism;
[0011] A trough belt is arranged on the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels, and skirts are fixedly arranged on both sides of the trough belt, and the two skirts can prevent the ore pulp from flowing out of the trough belt;
[0012] A plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper, and a recoil water pipe is installed on the inner wall of the plurality of fixed blocks, and the external pipeline is connected through the water inlet pipe, water is injected into the inside of the water inlet pipe, and the water is transported to the inside of the plurality of flushing water pipes and the inside of the recoil water pipe through the connecting pipe, and the two fixed blocks have a supporting function for the recoil water pipe;
[0013] The connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the backwashing water pipe, and a flushing water pipe is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe. Water is sprayed on both sides of the grid belt through multiple flushing water pipes and backwashing water pipes to wash the minerals.
[0014] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: two mounting plates are fixedly provided on one side of the support frame, a silo is installed on the opposite side of the two mounting plates, a separation plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the concentrate receiving hopper, a discharge pipe is fixedly embedded on one side of the separation plate, and a tailings receiving hopper is fixedly provided on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper. The two mounting plates support the silo, so that the silo is fixed above the grid belt, ore slurry is poured into the interior of the silo, and the separation plate divides the concentrate receiving hopper into two parts. The ultrafine ore is discharged through the discharge pipe due to the obstruction of the separation plate, and the tailings are discharged through the tailings receiving hopper, thereby achieving the purpose of washing and recovering the concentrate.
[0015] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: the adjustment mechanism includes a vertical bracket, and a plurality of adjustment screws are threadedly embedded on one side of the vertical bracket, and adjustment hand wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of adjustment screws. By rotating the plurality of adjustment hand wheels respectively, the plurality of adjustment screws are driven to move up and down, and further drive the two sides of the support frame to be in different positions, further adjust the angle of the grid groove belt, and then the inclination angle can be adjusted to make the machine suitable for more complex and changeable mining properties.
[0016] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: one end of each of the plurality of adjusting screws is fixedly provided with a drag chain, one end of each of the plurality of drag chains is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame, and the push plate is fixedly provided on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper. When the push plate moves back and forth, the concentrate receiving hopper is pushed to swing back and forth, and is connected together with the support frame by a plurality of drag chains, so as to facilitate the overall shaking of the concentrate receiving hopper, accelerate the loosening and sinking of the minerals, and then loosen and sink again, so as to form precise sinking of heavy minerals.
[0017] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: the adjustment mechanism includes two adjustment rods, the two adjustment rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the support frame, and an adjustment hand wheel is fixedly arranged on one side of the two adjustment rods. A sitting bracket is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the two adjustment rods, and slots are opened on both sides of the sitting bracket. The two adjustment rods are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two slots, and the two adjustment rods can rotate on the two slots. By rotating the two adjustment hand wheels counterclockwise, the two adjustment rods are driven to slide inside the two slots to further adjust the angle of the support frame and the angle of the grid groove belt. By rotating the two adjustment hand wheels clockwise, the two adjustment rods are fixed inside the two slots, and the position of the grid groove belt is further fixed, so that the inclination angle can be adjusted to make the machine suitable for more complex and changeable mining properties.
[0018] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: two horizontal axes are fixedly provided on one side of the sitting bracket, and sleeve rods are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two horizontal axes. One side of the two sleeve rods is respectively fixedly provided on the bottom of the support frame near both sides, and the two sleeve rods can slide on the outer surfaces of the two horizontal axes respectively, and further one side of the support frame can rotate.
[0019] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: a plurality of bosses are fixedly provided at the bottom of the sitting bracket, pulleys are installed on the inner walls of the plurality of bosses, tracks are provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of pulleys, one side of the push plate is fixedly provided on one side of the sitting bracket, the plurality of pulleys can roll on the outer surface of the track, and the support frame is pushed back and forth by the back and forth movement of the push plate, further making the grid groove belt swing back and forth, and the plurality of pulleys facilitate the movement of the sitting bracket, thereby accelerating the loosening, sinking, and then loosening and sinking of minerals, forming precise sinking of heavy minerals, and improving the practicability of the device.
[0020] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: a reciprocating reducer is fixedly provided at one end of the push plate, a bottom plate is fixedly provided at one side of the reciprocating reducer, and a driving motor is installed at one side of the bottom plate. When the reciprocating reducer is in operation, it drives the push plate to move back and forth, and further makes the grid groove belt move back and forth, thereby accelerating the loosening, sinking, and then loosening and sinking of minerals, forming precise sinking of heavy minerals, and improving the practicability of the device.
[0021] As a further improvement scheme of the present invention: a first pulley is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, a belt is arranged on the outer surface of the first pulley, and a second pulley is arranged on the inner wall of the belt. By turning on the external power switch of the driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the first pulley to rotate, and the second pulley is further driven to rotate by the belt, and the second pulley further drives the connecting rod to rotate.
[0022] As a further improvement of the present invention: a connecting rod is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the second pulley, and the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft of the reciprocating reducer. When the connecting rod rotates, it drives the internal driving shaft of the reciprocating reducer to rotate, and further enables the reciprocating reducer to drive the push plate to move back and forth.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0024] 1. The present invention turns on the control switches of the two driving wheels, thereby making the two driving wheels rotate counterclockwise, further making the grid groove belt move from bottom to top, connecting the external pipeline through the water inlet pipe, injecting water into the inside of the water inlet pipe, and transporting the water to the inside of multiple flushing water pipes and the inside of the backwashing water pipe through the connecting pipe. The two fixed blocks have a supporting effect on the backwashing water pipe, and water is sprayed on both sides of the grid groove belt through the multiple flushing water pipes and the backwashing water pipe. At this time, the ore pulp is poured into the inside of the silo, and the ore pulp descends uniformly and at a constant speed from the inside of the silo to the grid groove belt for feeding. The two skirts can prevent the ore pulp from flowing out of the grid groove belt. The ore pulp flows from top to bottom driven by the water flow. Because gravity and water cause the ore pulp to generate downward flow force, the grid groove belt is in the shape of a staircase, and the heavy minerals encounter the upturned platform of the grid groove belt in this process. The uphill resistance formed by the steps gradually sinks, causing the slurry particles to roll, break up and sink countless times like a ping-pong ball going down the stairs. At the same time, the swing reducer on the side performs reciprocating motion, which again superimposes high-frequency rolling, breaking up and sinking work. The raised smooth slope makes the resistance of heavy ore stable and gentle, so that the light and heavy ores just reach the separation critical line and are not carried away by water. The grid belt transports the heavy minerals to the top from bottom to top, and the flushing water sprayed from the recoil water pipe flushes the grid belt and washes the heavy minerals into the concentrate receiving hopper and discharged through the discharge pipe, while the lighter slurry and water flow into the tailings receiving hopper and are discharged, so as to achieve the purpose of washing and recovering the concentrate. Therefore, during the mineral processing, the laminar tumbling anti-caking mineral processing technology is used to accelerate the loosening and sinking effect of the compacted minerals and improve the practicality of the mineral processing machine.
[0025] 2. The present invention turns on the external power switch of the driving motor, and then the output shaft of the driving motor drives the first pulley to rotate, and further drives the second pulley to rotate through the belt, and further the second pulley drives the connecting rod to rotate, and when the connecting rod rotates, it drives the internal driving shaft of the reciprocating reducer to rotate, and further the reciprocating reducer drives the push plate to move back and forth. When the reciprocating reducer is in operation, it drives the push plate to move back and forth, and further the grid belt moves back and forth, so that the minerals can be loosened, sunk, and then loosened and sunk faster during ore dressing, so that the heavy minerals can be accurately sunk, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0026] 3. The present invention further adjusts the angle position of the grooved belt by rotating a plurality of adjusting hand wheels in different directions, and thus when the device is used, the tilt angle can be adjusted to make the machine suitable for more complex and changeable mineral properties. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 The present invention provides a side view of a three-dimensional structure of a neutral support of a mineral concentrator.
[0028] Figure 2 The present invention provides a side view of a three-dimensional structure of a neutral support of a mineral concentrator.
[0029] Figure 3 The present invention provides a side view of a three-dimensional structure of a neutral support of a mineral concentrator.
[0030] Figure 4 The present invention provides a side view of a three-dimensional structure of a neutral support of a mineral concentrator.
[0031] Figure 5 The present invention provides a side view of a three-dimensional structure of a sitting support in a mineral concentrator.
[0032] Figure 6 The present invention provides a side view of a three-dimensional structure of a sitting support in a mineral concentrator.
[0033] Figure 7 The present invention provides a side view of a three-dimensional structure of a sitting support in a mineral concentrator.
[0034] Figure 8 The present invention provides a side view of a three-dimensional structure of a sitting support in a mineral concentrator.
[0035] Fig. 9 The present invention proposes a mineral concentrator Figure 4 A in the figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
[0036] Fig.10 The present invention proposes a mineral concentrator Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure.
[0037] Fig.11 The present invention proposes a mineral concentrator Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of C in.
[0038] Fig.12 The present invention proposes a mineral concentrator Figure 6 D is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure.
[0039] Legend: 1. Concentrate receiving hopper; 2. Support frame; 201. Driving wheel; 202. Grooved belt; 203. Skirt; 204. Fixing block; 205. Backwash pipe; 206. Water inlet pipe; 207. Connecting pipe; 208. Flushing pipe; 209. Mounting plate; 210. Silo; 211. Separation plate; 212. Tailings receiving hopper; 213. Discharge pipe; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 3001. Vertical bracket; 302. Adjustment hand wheel; 3003, adjusting screw; 3004, drag chain; 3011, adjusting rod; 3012, notch; 3013, sitting bracket; 3014, sleeve rod; 3015, horizontal axis; 3016, boss; 3017, pulley; 3018, track; 4, bottom plate; 401, reciprocating speed reducer; 402, push plate; 403, driving motor; 404, first pulley; 405, belt; 406, second pulley; 407, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0041] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0042] See also Figures 1 to 12The present embodiment provides a mineral concentrator, which includes a concentrate receiving hopper 1 and a push plate 402; a support frame 2, which is arranged on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper 1, and one side of the support frame 2 is equipped with two driving wheels 201; an adjustment mechanism 3, which is arranged on the outer surface of the concentrate receiving hopper 1; a grid belt 202, which is arranged on the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels 201, and both sides of the grid belt 202 are fixedly provided with skirts 203; a plurality of fixed blocks 204, which are fixedly arranged on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper 1, and a plurality of fixed blocks 204 are fixedly arranged on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper 1. A recoil water pipe 205 is installed on the inner wall of the block 204; a connecting pipe 207 is arranged at one end of the recoil water pipe 205, and a flushing water pipe 208 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 207, two mounting plates 209 are fixedly provided on one side of the support frame 2, and a silo 210 is installed on the opposite side of the two mounting plates 209, a separation plate 211 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the concentrate receiving hopper 1, and a discharge pipe 213 is fixedly embedded on one side of the separation plate 211, and a tailings receiving hopper 212 is fixedly provided on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper 1.
[0043] When in use, the control switches of the two driving wheels 201 are turned on, so that the two driving wheels 201 rotate counterclockwise, and the grid belt 202 is further moved from bottom to top, and the external pipeline is connected through the water inlet pipe 206, and water is injected into the inside of the water inlet pipe 206. The water is transported to the inside of the multiple flushing water pipes 208 and the inside of the backwash water pipe 205 through the connecting pipe 207. The two fixing blocks 204 support the backwash water pipe 205. The pipe 205 sprays water on both sides of the trough belt 202. At this time, the slurry is poured into the inside of the silo 210. The two mounting plates 209 support the silo 210, so that the silo 210 is fixed above the trough belt 202. Then, the slurry is uniformly and uniformly dropped from the inside of the silo 210 to the top of the trough belt 202 for feeding. The two skirts 203 can prevent the slurry from flowing out of the trough belt 202. The slurry flows from top to bottom driven by the water flow. Because gravity and water make the slurry The slurry generates downward flow force, and the grid groove belt 202 is in the shape of a staircase. In this process, the heavy minerals encounter the upturned steps of the grid groove belt 202, and the uphill resistance formed gradually sinks, causing the slurry particles to roll, break up, and sink countless times like a ping-pong ball going down the stairs. At the same time, the swing reducer on the side performs reciprocating motion, which again superimposes high-frequency rolling, breaking up, and sinking work. The upturned smooth slope makes the resistance of the heavy ore stable and gentle, so that the light and heavy ore just reach the separation critical line and are not carried away by water. The trough belt 202 transports the heavy minerals to the top from bottom to top, and the flushing water sprayed from the backwash pipe 205 flushes the trough belt 202, flushing the heavy minerals into the concentrate receiving hopper 1 and discharged through the discharge pipe 213, while the lighter slurry and water flow into the tailings receiving hopper 212 and are discharged, so as to achieve the purpose of washing and recovering the concentrate. Therefore, during the mineral processing, the laminar tumbling anti-caking mineral processing technology is used to accelerate the loosening and sinking effect of the compacted minerals, thereby improving the practicality of the mineral processing machine.
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In one embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a vertical bracket 3001, a plurality of adjustment screws 3003 are threadedly embedded on one side of the vertical bracket 3001, and an adjustment hand wheel 302 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the plurality of adjustment screws 3003, and a drag chain 3004 is fixedly set at one end of the plurality of adjustment screws 3003, and one end of the plurality of drag chains 3004 is fixedly set at one side of the support frame 2, and a push plate 402 is fixedly set at one side of the concentrate receiving hopper 1. The adjustment mechanism 3 can adjust the angle of the grid belt 202 by rotating the plurality of adjustment screws 3003 respectively. An adjusting hand wheel 302 drives multiple adjusting screws 3003 to move up and down, further drives the two sides of the support frame 2 to be in different positions, further adjusts the angle of the grid groove belt 202, and then the tilt angle can be adjusted to make the machine suitable for more complex and changeable mineral properties. When the push plate 402 moves back and forth, the concentrate receiving hopper 1 is pushed to swing back and forth, and is connected to the support frame 2 through multiple drag chains 3004, which facilitates the overall shaking of the concentrate receiving hopper 1, accelerates the loosening, sinking, and then loosening and sinking of the minerals, forms accurate sinking of heavy minerals, and improves the practicability of the device.
[0045] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12In another embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes two adjustment rods 3011, the two adjustment rods 3011 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support frame 2, one side of the two adjustment rods 3011 is fixedly provided with an adjustment hand wheel 302, the outer surfaces of the two adjustment rods 3011 are slidably provided with a sitting bracket 3013, both sides of the sitting bracket 3013 are provided with a notch 3012, the two adjustment rods 3011 are respectively slidably provided at the inner walls of the two notches 3012, and one side of the sitting bracket 3013 is fixedly provided with a There are two transverse shafts 3015, and sleeve rods 3014 are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two transverse shafts 3015. One side of the two sleeve rods 3014 is fixedly set at the bottom of the support frame 2 near the two sides. A plurality of bosses 3016 are fixedly set at the bottom of the sitting bracket 3013, and pulleys 3017 are installed on the inner walls of the plurality of bosses 3016. Tracks 3018 are set on the outer surfaces of the plurality of pulleys 3017. One side of the push plate 402 is fixedly set on one side of the sitting bracket 3013. The two sleeve rods 3014 are fixedly set at the bottom of the sitting bracket 3013. 014 can slide on the outer surface of the two horizontal axes 3015 respectively, and further one side of the support frame 2 can be rotated, and the two adjusting rods 3011 can rotate on the two notches 3012, and the two adjusting hand wheels 302 are rotated counterclockwise to drive the two adjusting rods 3011 to slide inside the two notches 3012, so as to further adjust the angle of the support frame 2, and further adjust the angle of the grid groove belt 202, and the two adjusting hand wheels 302 are rotated clockwise to fix the two adjusting rods 3011 inside the two notches 3012, so as to further fix the position of the grid groove belt 202, and then the inclination angle can be adjusted to make the machine suitable for more complex and changeable mineral properties, and multiple pulleys 3017 can roll on the outer surface of the track 3018, and push the support frame 2 to move back and forth under the back and forth movement of the push plate 402, so as to further make the grid groove belt 202 swing back and forth, and multiple pulleys 3017 facilitate the movement of the sitting bracket 3013, thereby accelerating the loosening, sinking, and then loosening and sinking of the minerals, forming the precise sinking of heavy minerals, and improving the practicality of the device.
[0046] See also Figures 1 to 12 In one embodiment, a reciprocating reducer 401 is fixedly provided at one end of the push plate 402, a bottom plate 4 is fixedly provided at one side of the reciprocating reducer 401, and a driving motor 403 is installed at one side of the bottom plate 4. When the reciprocating reducer 401 is in operation, it drives the push plate 402 to move back and forth, and further makes the grid belt 202 move back and forth, accelerates the loosening, sinking, and then loosening and sinking of the minerals, forms accurate sinking of heavy minerals, and improves the practicality of the device.
[0047] See also Figures 1 to 12In one embodiment, a first pulley 404 is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor 403, a belt 405 is provided on the outer surface of the first pulley 404, and a second pulley 406 is provided on the inner wall of the belt 405. By turning on the external power switch of the driving motor 403, the output shaft of the driving motor 403 drives the first pulley 404 to rotate, and further drives the second pulley 406 to rotate through the belt 405, and further the second pulley 406 drives the connecting rod 407 to rotate.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 12 In one embodiment, a connecting rod 407 is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the second pulley 406, and the connecting rod 407 is fixedly set on the driving shaft of the reciprocating reducer 401. When the connecting rod 407 rotates, it drives the internal driving shaft of the reciprocating reducer 401 to rotate, and further enables the reciprocating reducer 401 to drive the push plate 402 to move back and forth.
[0049] Working principle: When in use, turn on the control switches of the two driving wheels 201, so that the two driving wheels 201 rotate counterclockwise, further moving the trough belt 202 from bottom to top, connect the external pipeline through the water inlet pipe 206, inject water into the water inlet pipe 206, and the water is transported to the inside of multiple flushing water pipes 208 and the inside of the backwash water pipe 205 through the connecting pipe 207. The two fixed blocks 204 support the backwash water pipe 205, and water is sprayed on both sides of the trough belt 202 through the multiple flushing water pipes 208 and the backwash water pipe 205. At this time, in the silo The ore slurry is poured into the interior of the silo 210, and the two mounting plates 209 support the silo 210, so that the silo 210 is fixed above the trough belt 202, and then the ore slurry is uniformly and uniformly dropped from the interior of the silo 210 to the trough belt 202. The two skirts 203 can prevent the ore slurry from flowing out of the trough belt 202. The ore slurry flows from top to bottom driven by the water flow. In this process, the heavy minerals encounter the upturned steps of the trough belt 202, and the uphill resistance formed gradually sinks. The trough belt 202 transports the heavy minerals from bottom to top to the top, and the recoil water pipe 205 The sprayed flushing water flushes the driving wheel 201, and flushes the heavy minerals into the concentrate receiving hopper 1, just like a ping-pong ball going down the stairs naturally and efficiently. The raised slope makes the resistance of the heavy minerals smooth and gentle, so that the ultra-fine minerals just reach the separation critical line and are not carried away by the water. By turning on the external power switch of the driving motor 403, the output shaft of the driving motor 403 drives the first pulley 404 to rotate, and further drives the second pulley 406 to rotate through the belt 405, and further makes the second pulley 406 drive the connecting rod 407 to rotate, and the connecting rod 407 drives the reciprocating motion reduction when rotating. The internal drive shaft of the speed machine 401 rotates, further making the reciprocating reducer 401 drive the push plate 402 to move back and forth. When the reciprocating reducer 401 is in operation, it drives the push plate 402 to move back and forth, further making the grid belt 202 move back and forth, accelerating the loosening, sinking, and loosening and sinking of minerals, forming accurate sinking of heavy minerals, improving the practicality of the device, and discharging through the discharge pipe 213 to achieve the purpose of washing and recovering concentrate, so that during the mineral processing, the laminar tumbling anti-caking mineral processing technology is used to accelerate the loosening and sinking effect of the compacted minerals, thereby improving the practicality of the mineral processing machine.
[0050] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mineral concentrator, characterized in that: The concentrator includes: A concentrate receiving hopper (1) and a push plate (402); A support frame (2) is arranged on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper (1), and two driving wheels (201) are installed on one side of the support frame (2); An adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the concentrate receiving hopper (1); A grooved belt (202) is arranged on the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels (201), and skirts (203) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the grooved belt (202); A plurality of fixed blocks (204) are fixedly arranged on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper (1), and a backwash water pipe (205) is installed on the inner wall of the plurality of fixed blocks (204); The connecting pipe (207) is arranged at one end of the backwash water pipe (205), and a flushing water pipe (208) is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (207).
2. A mineral concentrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (209) are fixedly provided on one side of the support frame (2), a silo (210) is installed on the opposite side of the two mounting plates (209), a separation plate (211) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the concentrate receiving hopper (1), a discharge pipe (213) is fixedly embedded on one side of the separation plate (211), and a tailings receiving hopper (212) is fixedly provided on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper (1).
3. A mineral concentrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a vertical support (3001), a plurality of adjustment screws (3003) are threadedly embedded on one side of the vertical support (3001), and an adjustment hand wheel (302) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each of the plurality of adjustment screws (3003).
4. A mineral concentrator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drag chain (3004) is fixedly arranged at one end of each of the plurality of adjusting screws (3003), one end of each of the plurality of drag chains (3004) is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame (2), and the push plate (402) is fixedly arranged on one side of the concentrate receiving hopper (1).
5. A mineral concentrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises two adjustment rods (3011), the two adjustment rods (3011) are respectively arranged on both sides of the support frame (2), one side of the two adjustment rods (3011) is fixedly provided with an adjustment hand wheel (302), a sitting bracket (3013) is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the two adjustment rods (3011), notches (3012) are provided on both sides of the sitting bracket (3013), and the two adjustment rods (3011) are respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of the two notches (3012).
6. A mineral concentrator according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two transverse axes (3015) are fixedly provided on one side of the sitting bracket (3013), and sleeve rods (3014) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two transverse axes (3015), and one side of the two sleeve rods (3014) is respectively fixedly provided on the bottom of the support frame (2) near both sides.
7. A mineral concentrator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of bosses (3016) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the sitting bracket (3013), pulleys (3017) are installed on the inner walls of the plurality of bosses (3016), tracks (3018) are provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of pulleys (3017), and one side of the push plate (402) is fixedly provided on one side of the sitting bracket (3013).
8. A mineral concentrator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reciprocating speed reducer (401) is fixedly arranged at one end of the push plate (402), a bottom plate (4) is fixedly arranged at one side of the reciprocating speed reducer (401), and a driving motor (403) is installed at one side of the bottom plate (4).
9. A mineral concentrator according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first pulley (404) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (403), a belt (405) is arranged on the outer surface of the first pulley (404), and a second pulley (406) is arranged on the inner wall of the belt (405).
10. A mineral concentrator according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting rod (407) is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the second pulley (406), and the connecting rod (407) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft of the reciprocating speed reducer (401).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ore selecting machine
CN100423849C