Oil coating machine for primer core mold
By designing a detonating core mold oiling machine, the problem of difficult demolding of the detonating core mold mandrel is solved, and the smooth separation of the mandrel during the demolding process is achieved, and the smoothness and efficiency of production are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411984538.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-31
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of the detonating tool, the mandrel of the detonating tool core mold is in close contact with the agent and is difficult to disengage during demolding, resulting in difficulties in the production process.
A detonating core mold oiling machine is designed, including a frame, lifting assembly, flip assembly and oil tank. By applying release oil, the mandrel is easier to disengage during the release process.
Through the use of the oiling machine, the mandrel of the detonating tool core mold can be released from the detonating tool more smoothly in the mold release process, improving the smoothness, efficiency and yield of production.
Smart Images

Figure CN119747154A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of explosive tool production equipment, in particular to an explosive tool core mold oiling machine. Background Art
[0002] Detonators, also known as booster charges, are used to detonate low-sensitivity explosives such as ammonium nitrate oil, slurry explosives, and emulsion explosives, as well as other explosives without detonator sensitivity. The detonator's initiation principle is that a detonator or detonating cord inserted into the detonator triggers the detonator, which then detonates the low-sensitivity explosive. The detonator amplifies the detonation wave.
[0003] In the process of producing detonators, detonator core molds are used. Figure 1 The figure shows a core mold for an explosive device, which includes a core mold base plate 100 and multiple core mold assemblies 200 disposed on the core mold base plate 100. The core mold assemblies 200 include a core mold base 2001 fixedly connected to the core mold base plate 100, a sheet 2002 that is liftably mounted on the core mold base 2001, and multiple core shafts 2003 disposed on the core mold base 2001. The core mold base plate 100 is provided with positioning holes 1001. After the explosive device is manufactured, the finished explosive device needs to be separated from the core mold. During the separation process, the core shafts are in close contact with the explosive agent in the explosive device, making it difficult to separate the core shafts. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a detonator core mold oiling machine which can make the detonator core mold easily demoulded.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a blasting tool core mold oiling machine, comprising:
[0006] frame;
[0007] A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprising a first lifting drive member, a lifting frame, a second lifting drive member, a lifting plate, a clamping and fixing mechanism, and a pressing plate, the first lifting drive member connecting the lifting frame and the frame, the second lifting drive member connecting the lifting frame and the lifting plate, the clamping and fixing mechanism being fixed on the lifting plate and clamping and fixing the pressing plate, the pressing plate being located below the lifting plate, elastic blocks being provided at both ends of the pressing plate, an unlocking mechanism cooperating with the elastic blocks being provided on the lifting frame, and a first avoidance hole being provided on the pressing plate;
[0008] A flip assembly, comprising a flip driver and a flip platform, wherein the flip driver connects the lifting frame and the flip platform, the flip platform is provided with a locking through hole for cooperating with the elastic block, and the flip platform is located below the pressure plate;
[0009] An oil tank is used to load demoulding oil. The oil tank is arranged on the frame and below the turning table. The top of the oil tank has an opening for inserting the core shaft of the detonator core mold.
[0010] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the detonator core mold oiling machine can apply demolding oil to the core shaft of the detonator core mold, so that the core shaft of the detonator core mold can be more smoothly removed from the detonator finished product in the subsequent demolding process, which is beneficial to ensure the smoothness of the production of the detonator and guarantee the production efficiency and production yield of the detonator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the detonator core mold;
[0013] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the detonator core mold oiling machine of embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the detonator core mold oiling machine of embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0016] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0017] 1. Frame;
[0018] 2. Lifting assembly; 21. First lifting drive member; 22. Lifting frame; 221. Unlocking mechanism; 222. Top plate; 223. Connecting column; 224. Mounting beam; 23. Second lifting drive member; 24. Lifting plate; 25. Clamping and fixing mechanism; 26. Pressing plate; 261. Elastic block;
[0019] 3. Flip assembly; 31. Flip drive member; 32. Flip table; 321. Positioning through hole; 322. Limiting structure;
[0020] 4. Oil tank; 41. Oil scraper;
[0021] 5. Push mechanism;
[0022] 100, core mold base plate; 1001, positioning hole; 200, core mold assembly; 2001, core mold base; 2002, sheet; 2003, core shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., then the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture as shown in the accompanying drawings. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0026] In addition, if the embodiments of the present invention include descriptions of "first," "second," etc., such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0027] In addition, if the word "and / or" appears throughout the text, it means that three parallel solutions are included. For example, "and / or" includes solutions, or solutions, or solutions that are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that a person of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0028] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components or interactions between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on specific circumstances.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 , Embodiment 1 of the present invention is: an initiator core mold oiling machine, comprising a frame 1, a lifting assembly 2, a flip assembly 3 and an oil tank 4, the lifting assembly 2 comprising a first lifting drive member 21, a lifting frame 22, a second lifting drive member 23, a lifting plate 24, a clamping and fixing mechanism 25 and a pressing plate 26, the first lifting drive member 21 connects the lifting frame 22 and the frame 1, the second lifting drive member 23 connects the lifting frame 22 and the lifting plate 24, the clamping and fixing mechanism 25 is fixed on the lifting plate 24 and clamps and fixes the pressing plate 26, the pressing plate 26 is located below the lifting plate 24, and elastic blocks 261 are respectively provided at both ends of the pressing plate 26, the lifting frame 22 is provided with an unlocking mechanism 221 that cooperates with the elastic block 261, and the pressing plate 26 is provided with a first avoidance hole, which is used to avoid the lifting frame 22 from being unlocked. The core mold base and / or core shaft of the explosive core mold, optionally, the lifting plate 24 is provided with a second avoidance hole for avoiding the core shaft of the explosive core mold, which is easy to understand, and the second avoidance hole corresponds to the first avoidance hole; the flip assembly 3 includes a flip drive 31 and a flip table 32, the flip drive 31 connects the lifting frame 22 and the flip table 32, the flip drive 31 is used to drive the flip table 32 to flip 180°, and the flip drive 31 can be a motor, a rotary cylinder, etc.; the flip table 32 is provided with a locking through hole 321 that cooperates with the elastic block 261, and the flip table 32 is located below the pressing plate 26; the oil tank 4 is used to load demoulding oil, and the oil tank 4 is provided on the frame 1 and is located below the flip table 32, and the top of the oil tank 4 has an opening for inserting the core shaft of the explosive core mold.
[0031] The first lifting drive member 21 can be selected from a cylinder, an electric push rod, etc.; the second lifting drive member 23 can be selected from a cylinder, an electric push rod, etc.; the clamping and fixing mechanism 25 includes a clamping drive member and a clamping claw, the clamping drive member is fixed on the lifting plate 24 and connected to the clamping claw, the clamping drive member can be selected from a clamping cylinder, etc., and a locking hole is provided on the pressing plate 26. When the clamping drive member drives the two matching clamping claws to open, the two clamping claws clamp the locking hole, so that the pressing plate 26 can be lifted and lowered with the lifting plate 24.
[0032] The unlocking mechanism 221 is used to abut against the elastic block 261, thereby unlocking the pressure plate 26 and the flip table 32, so that the pressure plate 26 can be separated from the flip table 32. In this embodiment, the unlocking mechanism 221 is a cylinder or an electric push rod. Specifically, the elastic block 261 includes an elastic reset member and an L-shaped locking head. The top of the locking head is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 26. The elastic reset member contacts the locking head and the pressure plate 26. The bottom of the locking head is provided with a guide surface. When the pressure plate 26 descends, the guide surface contacts the edge of the locking through hole 321. As the pressure plate 26 continues to descend, the guide surface guides the locking head to rotate, and finally the locking head and the locking through hole 321 are locked. The elastic reset member can be a torsion spring, etc.
[0033] Optionally, the detonator core mold oiling machine further includes a pushing mechanism 5, which is provided on the frame 1 and located on one side of the turning platform 32. The pushing mechanism 5 is used to push the detonator core mold on the turning platform 32 out of the detonator core mold oiling machine. In order to reduce the space required for the detonator core mold oiling machine to operate, the pushing mechanism 5 is preferably a two-stage pushing mechanism 5. Specifically, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a first linear pushing drive member, a second linear pushing drive member, and a pushing plate. The first linear pushing drive member connects the frame 1 and the second linear pushing drive member, and the second linear pushing drive member is connected to the pushing plate. The first linear pushing drive member and the second linear pushing drive member have the same pushing direction. The first linear pushing drive member can be a cylinder, an electric push rod, etc., and the second linear pushing drive member can be a cylinder, an electric push rod, etc.
[0034] In order to prevent the core shaft from being covered with excessive demoulding oil, preferably, an oil scraper 41 is provided at the mouth of the oil tank 4, and a socket for inserting the core shaft is provided on the oil scraper 41.
[0035] In order to better position the detonator core mold, a limiting structure 322 for limiting the detonator core mold is provided on the turning platform 32. The limiting structure 322 includes a plurality of inverted L-shaped limiting blocks.
[0036] In one or more embodiments, the lifting frame 22 includes a top plate 222, a connecting column 223 and a mounting beam 224, the connecting column 223 connects the top plate 222 and the mounting beam 224, the first lifting drive member 21 is connected to the top plate 222, and the flip assembly 3 is installed on the mounting beam 224.
[0037] The lifting plate 24 is provided with a first positioning post, the pressing plate 26 is provided with a first positioning hole that matches the first positioning post, and the pressing plate 26 is provided with a second positioning post that matches the positioning hole on the detonator core mold.
[0038] Optionally, the frame 1 is provided with an upper material channel and a lower material channel, and the upper material channel and the lower material channel are respectively connected to the turning table 32. In this embodiment, the upper material channel and the lower material channel are perpendicular to each other.
[0039] The working process of this detonator core mold oiling machine is briefly described as follows:
[0040] The blasting tool core mold is transported to the turning platform 32 via the feeding channel. The second lifting drive member 23 drives the lifting plate 24 down until the elastic block 261 is engaged with the locking hole 321. At this time, the pressing plate 26 presses the blasting tool core mold from top to bottom to prevent the sheet from falling off during the turning process.
[0041] The clamping and fixing mechanism 25 is unlocked, releasing the fixation of the pressure plate 26. At this time, the pressure plate 26 is connected to the turning table 32, and the detonator core mold is fixed;
[0042] The second lifting drive member 23 drives the lifting plate 24 to rise, and the clamping and fixing mechanism 25 completely separates from the pressing plate 26;
[0043] The turning assembly 3 turns the turning platform 32 180 degrees so that the core shaft of the detonator core mold faces downward. The first lifting drive member 21 drives the lifting frame 22 to descend, and the core shaft is inserted into the oil tank 4.
[0044] The first lifting drive 21 drives the lifting frame 22 to reset, the core shaft is separated from the oil tank 4, and the turning assembly 3 turns the turning table 32 180 degrees again, so that the oiled core shaft faces upward;
[0045] The second lifting drive member 23 drives the lifting plate 24 to descend, and the clamping and fixing mechanism 25 is reconnected with the pressing plate 26;
[0046] The unlocking mechanism 221 pushes the elastic block 261 to unlock the pressing plate 26 and the turning platform 32;
[0047] The second lifting drive member 23 drives the lifting plate 24 to drive the pressing plate 26 to rise and reset, and the unlocking mechanism 221 is reset;
[0048] The pushing mechanism 5 pushes the detonator core mold with the oiled core shaft on the turning table 32 out of the detonator core mold oiling machine from the feeding channel.
[0049] The above are only optional embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention description and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Detonator core mold oiling machine, characterized by: include frame; A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a first lifting drive member, a lifting frame, a second lifting drive member, a lifting plate, a clamping and fixing mechanism and a pressing plate, the first lifting drive member connects the lifting frame and the frame, the second lifting drive member connects the lifting frame and the lifting plate, the clamping and fixing mechanism is fixed on the lifting plate and clamps and fixes the pressing plate, the pressing plate is located below the lifting plate, elastic blocks are respectively provided at both ends of the pressing plate, the lifting frame is provided with an unlocking mechanism matched with the elastic block, and the pressing plate is provided with a first avoidance hole; A flip assembly, the flip assembly comprising a flip driving member and a flip table, the flip driving member connecting the lifting frame and the flip table, the flip table being provided with a locking through hole matched with the elastic block, and the flip table being located below the pressing plate; An oil tank is used to load demoulding oil. The oil tank is arranged on the frame and below the turning table. The top of the oil tank has an opening for inserting the core shaft of the detonator core mold.
2. The detonator core mold oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pushing mechanism, which is arranged on the frame and located at one side of the turning table. The pushing mechanism pushes the detonator core mold on the turning table out of the detonator core mold oiling machine.
3. The detonator core mold oiling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism is a two-stage pushing mechanism.
4. The detonator core mold oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil scraper is provided at the mouth of the oil tank, and an insertion hole for inserting the core shaft is provided on the oil scraper.
5. The detonator core mold oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic clamping block comprises an elastic reset member and an L-shaped clamping head, the top of the clamping head is rotatably connected to the pressing plate, the elastic reset member contacts the clamping head and the pressing plate, and the bottom of the clamping head is provided with a guiding surface.
6. The detonator core mold oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning platform is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the core mold of the detonator, and the limiting structure includes a plurality of inverted L-shaped limiting blocks.
7. The detonator core mold oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame includes a top plate, a connecting column and a mounting beam, the connecting column connects the top plate and the mounting beam, the first lifting driving member is connected to the top plate, and the flip assembly is installed on the mounting beam.
8. The detonator core mold oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate is provided with a first positioning column, and the pressing plate is provided with a first positioning hole matched with the first positioning column.
9. The detonator core mold oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate is provided with a second positioning column for cooperating with a positioning hole on the core mold of the detonator.
10. The detonator core mold oiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with an upper material channel and a lower material channel, the upper material channel and the lower material channel are respectively connected to the turning table, and the upper material channel and the lower material channel are perpendicular to each other.
Citation Information
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