Single-head glue dispensing machine and glue dispensing control method
By using visual inspection parts and calibration tables in a single-head dispensing machine for precise calibration of the dispensing head, combined with the design of the distance inspection parts and induction valves, the problem of dispensing deviation accumulation after long-term operation of the automated dispensing equipment is solved, and the stability and product consistency of the dispensing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510266437.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Automatic dispensing equipment may accumulate dispensing deviations after long-term operation, affecting product quality.
A single-head dispensing machine is designed, using visual inspection parts and calibration tables to accurately calibrate the dispensing head, combining distance inspection parts and induction valves to ensure stable adsorption and dispensing accuracy of the carrier.
By accurately calibrating the position of the dispensing head and the adsorption of the carrier, the accumulation of dispensing deviation is effectively reduced, and the stability and product consistency of the dispensing are improved.
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Figure CN119747169A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of semiconductor device processing equipment, and in particular to a single-head glue dispensing machine and a glue dispensing control method. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of semiconductor devices, the packaging step is one of the important steps, and the packaging precision of semiconductor devices is required to be high. Die bonding is an extremely important link in the semiconductor device packaging process. The main work flow of die bonding is to bond the chip to the designated area of the carrier through colloid to form a thermal path or electrical path, providing conditions for subsequent wire bonding.
[0003] With the rapid development of the electronics industry, traditional manual dispensing is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure quality consistency and stability. Therefore, various automated dispensing equipment has gradually become the mainstream choice in recent years. Automated dispensing equipment generally includes a workbench, a moving mechanism, a dispensing head and a carrier. The moving mechanism is arranged on the workbench, and the dispensing head is connected to the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism drives the dispensing head to move in the three directions of the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis. The carrier is fixedly connected to the workbench, and a carrier is carried on the carrier. The moving mechanism drives the dispensing head to move to the carrier, so as to dispense glue to the semiconductor device on the carrier.
[0004] However, the automated dispensing equipment in the related art relies on a multi-axis moving mechanism to achieve precise positioning, and dispensing deviations may accumulate after long-term operation, affecting the quality of the final product. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the situation where dispensing deviations may accumulate after long-term operation, the present application provides a single-head dispensing machine and a dispensing control method.
[0006] The present application provides a single-head dispensing machine, which adopts the following technical solution: In a first aspect, the present application provides a single-head dispensing machine, comprising: Workbench; A moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged on the workbench; A carrying platform, the carrying platform is used to carry and adsorb the carrier; A glue dispensing head, the glue dispensing head is connected to the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism drives the glue dispensing head to move, and the glue dispensing head dispenses glue on the carrier; A calibration detection component, wherein the calibration detection component includes a visual detection component and a calibration table, wherein the calibration table is connected to the workbench, and the visual detection component is connected to the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism drives the visual detection component to move along with the dispensing head; the visual detection component is used to detect and identify the calibration table, so that the moving mechanism drives the visual detection component to align with the calibration table.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the visual inspection part can detect and identify the calibration table, so that the moving mechanism drives the visual inspection part to align with the calibration table, thereby calibrating the position of the dispensing head, ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the dispensing operation, and reducing product quality problems caused by the accumulation of dispensing deviations.
[0008] Optionally, the calibration platform includes a support plate and a calibration plate, the support plate is connected to the workbench, the calibration plate is connected to the support plate, positioning points are arranged on the calibration plate, and the visual detection component is used to photograph and identify the positioning points on the calibration plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate provides support for the calibration plate, and the visual inspection part can accurately identify the positioning points on the calibration plate, thereby achieving high-precision calibration of the dispensing head, effectively reducing the problem of accumulated dispensing deviations caused by long-term operation, and improving dispensing accuracy and product consistency.
[0010] Optionally, the calibration detection component further includes a distance detection component, which is connected to the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism drives the distance detection component to move along with the dispensing head, and the distance detection component detects the distance between itself and the carrier located on the supporting platform.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving mechanism drives the dispensing head and the distance detection component to approach the carrier, and the distance detection component detects the distance between itself and the carrier located on the supporting platform. When the distance detection component detects that the distance reaches a predetermined value, the dispensing head discharges glue, thereby improving the dispensing accuracy.
[0012] Optionally, the supporting platform includes a fixed plate, an adsorption trough body and a top plate, the fixed plate is connected to the workbench, the adsorption trough body is connected to the fixed plate, the top plate is connected to the adsorption trough body, the top plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are connected to the adsorption trough body, and the adsorption trough body is externally connected to a vacuum pump.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a vacuum pump is connected to the outside of the adsorption tank to generate negative pressure inside the adsorption tank, ensuring that the carrier is stably adsorbed on the carrier table, reducing the dispensing deviation caused by the shaking of the carrier, and improving the dispensing accuracy and stability.
[0014] Optionally, the carrier platform also includes a plurality of sensing valves, which are connected to the through holes; when the sensing valves are in contact with the carrier, the sensing valves are in an open state, so that the carrier is adsorbed on the sensing valves; when the sensing valves are not in contact with the carrier, the sensing valves are in a closed state.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when a part of the sensing valve is in contact with the carrier, the sensing valve is in an open state, and the negative pressure in the adsorption tank makes the carrier firmly adsorbed on the sensing valve, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the carrier during the dispensing process. When the other part of the sensing valve is not in contact with the carrier, the sensing valve is in a closed state, reducing unnecessary airflow loss, so that the sensing valve in the open state has a greater adsorption force, and improves the stability of the carrier. In addition, multiple sensing valves can adapt to carriers of different sizes, thereby improving applicability.
[0016] Optionally, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the workbench, and the cleaning mechanism includes a support frame, a cleaning component and a cleaning drive source; the support frame is connected to the workbench, the cleaning component is arranged on the support frame, and the cleaning drive source drives the cleaning component to move relative to the dispensing head, so that the cleaning component is used to clean the dispensing head.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving mechanism drives the dispensing head to contact the cleaning component, and the cleaning drive source drives the cleaning component to move relative to the dispensing head, so that the cleaning component can remove residual colloid on the surface of the dispensing head, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the dispensing head and improving the dispensing quality and consistency.
[0018] Optionally, the cleaning component includes a cleaning head, which is rotatably connected to the support frame; the cleaning drive source drives the cleaning head to rotate, and the moving mechanism drives the dispensing head to contact the cleaning head.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving mechanism drives the dispensing head to contact the cleaning head, and the cleaning driving source drives the cleaning head to rotate, which can effectively remove the colloid remaining on the dispensing head and improve the cleaning effect.
[0020] Optionally, the cleaning component includes a winding roller, an unwinding roller and a cleaning belt body, the winding roller and the unwinding roller are both rotatably connected to the support frame, and the cleaning belt body is wound around the winding roller and the unwinding roller; the cleaning drive source drives the winding roller to rotate, and the moving mechanism drives the dispensing head to contact the cleaning belt body.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving mechanism drives the dispensing head to contact the cleaning belt body, and then the cleaning drive source drives the winding roller to rotate, so that the cleaning belt body moves, which can effectively clean the dispensing head. The design of the winding roller and the unwinding roller allows the cleaning belt body to be continuously updated, reducing the problem of contamination of the cleaning belt body caused by repeated use.
[0022] Optionally, the moving mechanism includes an X-axis slide, a Y-axis slide and a Z-axis slide, the X-axis slide is arranged on the workbench, the Y-axis slide is connected to the X-axis slide, the Z-axis slide is connected to the Y-axis slide, and the dispensing head is connected to the Z-axis slide.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the combined design of the X-axis slide, Y-axis slide and Z-axis slide allows the dispensing head to move freely in three directions: X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis, ensuring that the dispensing head can accurately reach the required position, thereby improving the accuracy and consistency of dispensing.
[0024] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a dispensing control method, using the above-mentioned single-head dispensing machine, comprising the following steps: S1. Cleaning the dispensing head: The moving mechanism drives the dispensing head to move to a specified position, so that the dispensing head contacts the cleaning component, and the cleaning driving source drives the cleaning component to move relative to the dispensing head, so that the cleaning component cleans the dispensing head; S2, positioning and calibration: the moving mechanism drives the visual inspection part to move to the specified position, and the visual inspection part takes the image of the calibration plate to calibrate the position of the dispensing head; S3, glue dispensing operation: place the carrier on the sensing valve, and the sensing valve in contact with the carrier is in an open state, so that the carrier is adsorbed on the sensing valve; the moving mechanism drives the glue dispensing head to move to a predetermined position, and the glue dispensing head dispenses glue on the carrier.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solutions, the dispensing head cleaning step ensures that the dispensing head is always in a clean state, reduces the residual colloid in the dispensing head, and improves the dispensing quality and consistency. The positioning and calibration step uses visual detection parts to accurately calibrate the position of the dispensing head, effectively reducing the accumulation of dispensing deviations caused by long-term operation, and improving the dispensing accuracy and reliability. The dispensing operation step achieves stable adsorption of the carrier through the induction valve, ensuring the accurate position of the carrier during the dispensing process, further improving the quality and efficiency of dispensing.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. The visual inspection component takes an image of the calibration plate and compares it with the standard image to calculate the offset of the visual inspection component. The moving mechanism drives the visual inspection component to move the offset distance so that the visual inspection component is aligned with the calibration plate, thereby calibrating the position of the dispensing head, effectively reducing the accumulation of dispensing deviations caused by repeated movement and improving the stability and reliability of dispensing; 2. After dispensing, the dispensing head can be driven by the moving mechanism to contact the cleaning component. The cleaning driving source drives the cleaning component to move relative to the dispensing head, thereby cleaning the dispensing head, reducing the residual colloid in the dispensing head and ensuring the quality of subsequent dispensing operations; 3. The induction valve on the carrier is in an open state after contacting the carrier, so that the carrier is adsorbed on the induction valve, which improves the fixing effect of the carrier, reduces the displacement of the carrier during the dispensing process, and further improves the accuracy and reliability of dispensing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the single-head dispensing machine in Example 1 of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving mechanism, the dispensing head and the calibration detection assembly of Example 1 of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the calibration platform and the cleaning mechanism of Example 1 of the present application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the single-head dispensing machine of Example 3 of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the cleaning mechanism of Example 3 of the present application.
[0028] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Workbench; 2. Moving mechanism; 21. X-axis slide; 22. Y-axis slide; 23. Z-axis slide; 3. Dispensing head; 4. Calibration detection component; 41. Visual detection component; 42. Calibration table; 421. Support plate; 422. Calibration plate; 43. Distance detection component; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Support frame; 52. Cleaning component; 521. Cleaning head; 522. Winding roller; 523. Unwinding roller; 524. Cleaning belt body; 53. Cleaning drive source; 6. Carrying platform; 61. Fixed plate; 62. Adsorption trough body; 63. Top plate; 64. Induction valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following combination Figures 1 to 5 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] Embodiment 1: Embodiment 1 of the present application provides a single-head dispensing machine.
[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The single-head glue dispensing machine includes a workbench 1, a moving mechanism 2 and a glue dispensing head 3. The moving mechanism 2 includes an X-axis slide 21, a Y-axis slide 22 and a Z-axis slide 23. In this embodiment, the moving mechanism 2 specifically adopts a three-axis linear module. The two perpendicular directions of the horizontal plane are used as the X-axis and the Y-axis, and the vertical direction is used as the Z-axis. The X-axis slide 21 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the Y-axis slide 22 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the X-axis slide 21. The X-axis slide 21 can drive the Y-axis slide 22 to move along the X-axis direction. The Z-axis slide 23 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the Y-axis slide 22, and the Y-axis slide 22 can drive the Z-axis slide 23 to move along the Y-axis direction. The glue dispensing head 3 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the Z-axis slide 23, and the Z-axis slide 23 can drive the glue dispensing head 3 to move along the Z-axis direction. The X-axis slide 21, the Y-axis slide 22 and the Z-axis slide 23 work together to move the glue dispensing head 3 in a three-dimensional space.
[0032] refer to Figure 1 A carrier platform 6 is provided on the workbench 1, and the carrier platform 6 includes a fixed plate 61, an adsorption tank body 62, a top plate 63 and a sensing valve 64. The fixed plate 61 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, the adsorption tank body 62 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 61, and the top plate 63 is fixedly connected to the top side of the adsorption tank body 62. The adsorption tank body 62 is externally connected to a vacuum pump, which can form a negative pressure in the adsorption tank body 62. The top plate 63 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a plurality of sensing valves 64 are provided, and the plurality of sensing valves 64 correspond to the plurality of through holes one by one, and the sensing valve 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and the carrier is placed on the sensing valve 64, and the carrier specifically adopts a PCB board.
[0033] refer to Figure 1 In the present embodiment, the induction valve 64 specifically adopts a contact induction valve, and the induction valve 64 has an open state and a closed state. When a part of the induction valve 64 is in contact with the carrier, the induction valve 64 is in an open state, and the negative pressure of the adsorption tank body 62 causes the carrier to be adsorbed on the induction valve 64. When the other part of the induction valve 64 is not in contact with the carrier, the induction valve 64 is in a closed state, which reduces unnecessary airflow loss, so that the induction valve 64 in the open state has a greater adsorption force, thereby improving the stability of the carrier. In other implementations of the present embodiment, the induction valve 64 can also be removed, and the carrier can be placed on the top plate 63. The negative pressure of the adsorption tank body 62 adsorbs the carrier on the top plate 63 through the through holes of the top plate 63, and the carrier can also be adsorbed on the carrier platform 6.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3A calibration detection assembly 4 is provided on the workbench 1. The calibration detection assembly 4 includes a visual detection component 41 and a calibration platform 42. The calibration platform 42 includes a support plate 421 and a calibration plate 422. The support plate 421 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the calibration plate 422 is fixedly connected to the support plate 421. The calibration plate 422 is horizontally arranged, and positioning points are printed on the calibration plate 422.
[0035] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The visual detection component 41 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the Z-axis slide 23, and the moving mechanism 2 can drive the visual detection component 41 to move in three-dimensional space. The visual detection component 41 specifically adopts a camera, and the visual detection component 41 can capture the image of the positioning point on the calibration plate 422. The visual detection component 41 compares the captured image with the standard image and can calculate the offset. The moving mechanism 2 then drives the visual detection component 41 to move the offset distance, so that the visual detection component 41 is aligned with the calibration plate 422, so that the position of the dispensing head 3 can be calibrated.
[0036] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The calibration detection component 4 also includes a distance detection component 43, which is fixedly connected to the moving end of the Z-axis slide 23, and the moving mechanism 2 can drive the distance detection component 43 to move in three-dimensional space. The distance detection component 43 specifically adopts a distance sensor, and the distance detection component 43 can detect the distance between itself and the carrier located on the support platform 6. The moving mechanism 2 drives the distance detection component 43 and the dispensing head 3 to move above the support platform 6, and then the moving mechanism 2 drives the distance detection component 43 and the dispensing head 3 to move downward. When the distance detected by the distance detection component 43 reaches a predetermined value, the dispensing head 3 dispenses glue, thereby calibrating the dispensing position of the dispensing head 3 and improving the dispensing accuracy.
[0037] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A cleaning mechanism 5 is provided on the workbench 1, and the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a support frame 51, a cleaning assembly 52 and a cleaning drive source 53. The support frame 51 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the cleaning assembly 52 includes a cleaning head 521, and the cleaning head 521 is rotatably connected to the support frame 51. The cleaning drive source 53 specifically adopts a motor, and the cleaning drive source 53 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and the cleaning drive source 53 can drive the cleaning head 521 to rotate. When the moving mechanism 2 drives the dispensing head 3 to contact the cleaning head 521, the cleaning drive source 53 drives the cleaning head 521 to rotate, so that the cleaning head 521 cleans the excess colloid on the surface of the dispensing head 3.
[0038] The implementation principle of a single-head glue dispensing machine in Example 1 of the present application is as follows: the moving mechanism 2 drives the glue dispensing head 3 and the visual detection component 41 to move, and the visual detection component 41 takes a picture of the calibration plate 422, so as to calibrate the position of the glue dispensing head 3. Then the moving mechanism 2 drives the glue dispensing head 3 to approach the carrier, and the glue dispensing head 3 dispenses glue on the surface of the carrier. When the glue dispensing head 3 needs to be cleaned, the moving mechanism 2 drives the glue dispensing head 3 to contact the cleaning head 521, and the cleaning drive source 53 drives the cleaning head 521 to rotate, so that the cleaning head 521 cleans the excess colloid of the glue dispensing head 3.
[0039] Embodiment 2: Embodiment 2 of the present application provides a dispensing control method, using the single-head dispensing machine in embodiment 1, comprising the following steps: S1, cleaning of the dispensing head 3: the moving mechanism 2 drives the dispensing head 3 to move to a specified position, so that the dispensing head 3 contacts the cleaning component 52, and the cleaning driving source 53 drives the cleaning component 52 to move relative to the dispensing head 3, so that the cleaning component 52 cleans the dispensing head 3; S2, positioning and calibration: the moving mechanism 2 drives the visual detection component 41 to move to a specified position, and the visual detection component 41 captures an image of the calibration plate 422 to calibrate the position of the dispensing head 3; S3, glue dispensing operation: the carrier is placed on the sensing valve 64, and the sensing valve 64 in contact with the carrier is in an open state, so that the carrier is adsorbed on the sensing valve 64; the moving mechanism 2 drives the glue dispensing head 3 to move to a predetermined position, and the glue dispensing head 3 dispenses glue on the carrier.
[0040] Embodiment 3: Embodiment 3 of the present application provides a single-head dispensing machine. The difference between Embodiment 3 of the present application and Embodiment 1 is that: refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cleaning assembly 52 includes a winding roller 522, an unwinding roller 523 and a cleaning belt body 524. The winding roller 522 and the unwinding roller 523 are both rotatably connected to the support frame 51, and the cleaning belt body 524 is respectively wound on the winding roller 522 and the unwinding roller 523. The cleaning drive source 53 specifically adopts a motor, and the cleaning drive source 53 is fixedly connected to the support frame 51, and the cleaning drive source 53 can drive the winding roller 522 to rotate. When the moving mechanism 2 drives the dispensing head 3 to contact the cleaning belt body 524, the cleaning drive source 53 drives the winding roller 522 to rotate, so that the winding roller 522 rewinds the cleaning belt body 524, and the unwinding roller 523 unwinds the cleaning belt body 524, so that the cleaning belt body 524 cleans the excess colloid on the surface of the dispensing head 3.
[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A single-head dispensing machine, characterized in that: include: Workbench (1); A moving mechanism (2), wherein the moving mechanism (2) is arranged on the workbench (1); A carrying platform (6), the carrying platform (6) being used to carry and adsorb the carrier; A glue dispensing head (3), the glue dispensing head (3) being connected to the moving mechanism (2), the moving mechanism (2) driving the glue dispensing head (3) to move, and the glue dispensing head (3) dispensing glue on the carrier; A calibration detection component (4), the calibration detection component (4) comprising a visual detection component (41) and a calibration platform (42), the calibration platform (42) being connected to the workbench (1), the visual detection component (41) being connected to the moving mechanism (2), the moving mechanism (2) driving the visual detection component (41) to move along with the dispensing head (3); the visual detection component (41) being used to detect and identify the calibration platform (42), so that the moving mechanism (2) drives the visual detection component (41) to align with the calibration platform (42).
2. A single-head glue dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calibration table (42) comprises a support plate (421) and a calibration plate (422), wherein the support plate (421) is connected to the workbench (1), and the calibration plate (422) is connected to the support plate (421), and positioning points are provided on the calibration plate (422), and the visual detection component (41) is used to photograph and identify the positioning points on the calibration plate (422).
3. A single-head glue dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calibration detection component (4) further comprises a distance detection component (43), wherein the distance detection component (43) is connected to the moving mechanism (2), and the moving mechanism (2) drives the distance detection component (43) to move along with the dispensing head (3), and the distance detection component (43) detects the distance between itself and the carrier located on the carrier platform (6).
4. The single-head glue dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (6) comprises a fixed plate (61), an adsorption tank body (62) and a top plate (63); the fixed plate (61) is connected to the workbench (1); the adsorption tank body (62) is connected to the fixed plate (61); the top plate (63) is connected to the adsorption tank body (62); the top plate (63) is provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are in communication with the adsorption tank body (62); and the adsorption tank body (62) is externally connected to a vacuum pump.
5. A single-head glue dispensing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The carrier platform (6) further comprises a plurality of sensing valves (64), wherein the sensing valves (64) are connected to the through holes; when the sensing valves (64) are in contact with the carrier, the sensing valves (64) are in an open state, so that the carrier is adsorbed on the sensing valves (64); when the sensing valves (64) are not in contact with the carrier, the sensing valves (64) are in a closed state.
6. The single-head glue dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged on the workbench (1), and the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a support frame (51), a cleaning component (52) and a cleaning drive source (53); the support frame (51) is connected to the workbench (1), the cleaning component (52) is arranged on the support frame (51), and the cleaning drive source (53) drives the cleaning component (52) to move relative to the dispensing head (3), so that the cleaning component (52) cleans the dispensing head (3).
7. The single-head glue dispensing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (52) comprises a cleaning head (521), and the cleaning head (521) is rotatably connected to the support frame (51); the cleaning drive source (53) drives the cleaning head (521) to rotate, and the moving mechanism (2) drives the dispensing head (3) to contact the cleaning head (521).
8. The single-head glue dispensing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (52) comprises a winding roller (522), an unwinding roller (523) and a cleaning belt body (524); the winding roller (522) and the unwinding roller (523) are both rotatably connected to the support frame (51); the cleaning belt body (524) is wound around the winding roller (522) and the unwinding roller (523); the cleaning driving source (53) drives the winding roller (522) to rotate, and the moving mechanism (2) drives the dispensing head (3) to contact the cleaning belt body (524).
9. The single-head glue dispensing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises an X-axis slide (21), a Y-axis slide (22) and a Z-axis slide (23); the X-axis slide (21) is arranged on the workbench (1); the Y-axis slide (22) is connected to the X-axis slide (21); the Z-axis slide (23) is connected to the Y-axis slide (22); and the dispensing head (3) is connected to the Z-axis slide (23).
10. A dispensing control method, characterized in that: The single-head dispensing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: S1, cleaning of the dispensing head (3): the moving mechanism (2) drives the dispensing head (3) to move to a specified position, so that the dispensing head (3) contacts the cleaning component (52), and the cleaning driving source (53) drives the cleaning component (52) to move relative to the dispensing head (3), so that the cleaning component (52) cleans the dispensing head (3); S2, positioning and calibration: the moving mechanism (2) drives the visual detection component (41) to move to a specified position, and the visual detection component (41) captures an image of the calibration plate (422) to calibrate the position of the dispensing head (3); S3, glue dispensing operation: the carrier is placed on the sensing valve (64), and the sensing valve (64) in contact with the carrier is in an open state, so that the carrier is adsorbed on the sensing valve (64); the moving mechanism (2) drives the glue dispensing head (3) to move to a predetermined position, and the glue dispensing head (3) dispenses glue on the carrier.
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