Prefabricated box girder steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment and forming method

By designing the integrated equipment for bending and welding of prefabricated box beams, the automatic forming of the steel cage is realized, solving the problems of low manual bending and welding efficiency and difficult to ensure quality, and improving production efficiency and welding quality.

CN119747512APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04CCCC SECOND HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311614393.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-29
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the molding of existing steel mesh, manual bending welding efficiency is low and welding quality is difficult to guarantee.

Method used

Design a prefabricated box beam reinforcement bending and welding equipment, including frame, conveying components, traction components, clamping components, bending components and welding pallets. Through the automatic traction, clamping, bending and welding process, the automatic forming of the steel cage is realized.

Benefits of technology

The forming efficiency of the steel cage is improved, manual intervention is reduced, welding quality and production efficiency are improved, and quality monitoring and production process improvement are achieved through the data management system.

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Abstract

The invention provides prefabricated box girder steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment and a forming method.The prefabricated box girder steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment comprises a rack, a conveying assembly is arranged on one side of the rack, a movable traction assembly is arranged on the conveying assembly, a clamping assembly is arranged at one end of the traction assembly and can penetrate through the rack, and a liftable bending assembly and a welding supporting plate are arranged below the rack; a liftable top welding assembly is arranged above the machine frame, and a liftable material supporting frame is arranged on the side, away from the conveying assembly, of the machine frame. The steel bar bending and welding device can achieve the highly-automatic production process, can automatically complete bending and welding of steel bars, reduces the requirement for manual operation, and improves the production efficiency. Compared with traditional manual bending and welding, the equipment can complete work more quickly and stably, the welded reinforcement cage is more reliable, and the problems that manual bending and welding of the reinforcement cage are slow in forming and low in efficiency are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of steel bar processing, and in particular to a prefabricated box girder steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment and a forming method. Background Art

[0002] In the assembly construction of bridge reinforcement projects, steel mesh is one of the important prefabricated steel component combinations. It is often processed in the construction site and then transported to the construction site for rapid assembly to improve the efficiency of the in-situ reinforcement construction of the project. The existing steel mesh is usually formed in the construction site as follows: first, the steel unit components required for the steel block are processed on the general steel equipment, and then the steel unit components are hoisted to the special steel mesh frame. Finally, the steel unit components are manually assembled into a steel mesh in the frame and tied or welded into shape. The formation of steel mesh requires tying or welding, especially welding, which requires high skills of industrial workers. Workers have problems such as difficulty in ensuring welding quality when working for a long time.

[0003] Therefore, a device that can automatically pull the steel cage and automatically bend and weld is needed. The automatic pulling steel bar welding equipment uses advanced automation technology to achieve comprehensive control of the steel bar welding process. Through the cooperation of sensors, control systems and actuators, the equipment can automatically complete the welding task, reducing the need for manual intervention. The equipment can record various parameters and data during the welding process and realize data management and traceability. This technology can help users evaluate and improve welding quality, improve work efficiency and reduce human errors. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated box girder steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment and forming method, which solves the problem of slow and low efficiency in manual bending and welding of steel bar cages.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a prefabricated box girder steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment, including a frame, a conveying assembly is provided on one side of the frame, a movable traction assembly is provided on the conveying assembly, a clamping assembly is provided at one end of the traction assembly, and the clamping assembly can pass through the frame, a liftable bending assembly and a welding support plate are provided below the frame, a liftable top welding assembly is provided above the frame, and a liftable supporting rack is provided on the side of the frame away from the conveying assembly.

[0006] In the preferred embodiment, the conveying assembly includes a transport frame, a rollable roller is provided above the transport frame, and a first guide rail and a first rack are symmetrically provided on both sides of the roller; The traction assembly includes a traction frame, a first motor is provided on one side of the traction frame, output shafts on both sides of the first motor are connected with first gears, and the first gears are meshed with first racks; An extension rod is arranged between the clamping assembly and the pulling assembly.

[0007] In the preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a lifting vertical plate, a liftable clamping horizontal plate is provided between the lifting vertical plates, a movable guide rod is provided on the lifting horizontal plate, a forward push electric cylinder is provided between the guide rods, a clamping claw support plate is provided at one end of the guide rod, rotatable synchronous wheels are provided at both ends above the clamping claw support plate, a synchronous belt is provided between the synchronous wheels, an adjusting cylinder is provided on the synchronous belt, a long through hole is provided below the adjusting cylinder, and a fourth motor is provided below the lifting vertical plate.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment, a second motor is provided on one side below the clamping claw support plate, and a plurality of movable clamping claw mechanisms are also provided below the clamping claw support plate; A guide rod, a clamping jaw supporting plate, a synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt, an adjusting cylinder and a plurality of movable clamping jaw mechanisms are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner below the clamping jaw supporting plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism comprises a third motor, an output shaft end of the third motor is provided with a clamping chuck, an opening side of the clamping chuck is provided with a conical guide sleeve, and a distance adjustment hole is provided above the clamping mechanism.

[0010] In the preferred embodiment, the top welding assembly includes a top crossbeam, and lifting and forward moving bases are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top crossbeam, and a lifting and forward moving base is arranged above the lifting and forward moving base. A top forward moving electric cylinder is arranged between the top crossbeam and the lifting and forward moving base, and the top crossbeam can move forward and backward on the top forward moving electric cylinder; A top transverse electric cylinder is arranged on one side of the top crossbeam, a plurality of movable top telescopic electric cylinders are arranged on the top transverse electric cylinder, the output end of the top telescopic electric cylinder is connected with a top welding head, and a top draw hook is arranged below the top welding head.

[0011] In the preferred embodiment, the bending assembly includes a bending base, a bending lifting motor is provided at the bottom of the bending base, transverse electric cylinders are symmetrically provided on both sides above the bending base, a movable transverse base is provided on the transverse electric cylinder, a bending motor seat that can move forward and backward is provided on the transverse base, a rotatable swing flange is provided on one side of the bending motor seat, a bending swing arm is provided on one side of the swing flange, a bending seat is fixedly provided at the swing center of the bending swing arm, and a bending head distributed in a cross shape is provided on one side of the bending seat.

[0012] In the preferred embodiment, a fixed shaft is provided on one side of the bending motor seat, the fixed shaft penetrates to the other side of the bending motor seat, a fixed seat is provided at the tail of the fixed shaft, a shaft sleeve is provided on one side of the swing flange close to the bending motor seat, the shaft sleeve penetrates the bending motor seat, and a second gear is fixed at the tail end of the shaft sleeve; A fifth motor is fixedly arranged below the fixing seat, and an output shaft of the fifth motor is provided with a third gear, which is meshed with the second gear; In a preferred embodiment, the shaft sleeve and the fixed shaft are coaxially arranged, and a bearing is provided between the shaft sleeve and the fixed shaft.

[0013] The welding forming method of the prefabricated box beam reinforcement cage is applied, and the method comprises: S1, the traction assembly passes the clamping assembly at its front end through the frame; S2, the front end of the clamping assembly clamps several longitudinal bars; S3, the traction assembly pulls a number of longitudinal bars through the frame; S4. When the longitudinal reinforcement moves to the specified position, the stirrups are inserted from one side of the welding support plate, and the stirrups are arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal reinforcement; S5. The top welding assembly welds the intersection of the stirrups and the longitudinal reinforcement below once; S6. After the first welding is completed, the bending assembly bends the stirrups once. After the first bending is completed, the bending assembly withdraws from the longitudinal reinforcement and moves upward to the second bending to re-clamp the longitudinal reinforcement for the second bending; S7. After the secondary bending, the top welding assembly performs secondary welding on the intersection of the longitudinal reinforcement and the stirrups above the bending; S8, repeat steps S4-S7 to complete the production of the steel cage; S9, the traction assembly pulls the finally formed steel cage onto the conveying assembly.

[0014] The present invention provides a prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment and forming method, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. A prefabricated box girder steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment can realize a highly automated production process. It can automatically complete the bending and welding of steel bars, reducing the need for manual operation and improving production efficiency. Compared with traditional manual bending and welding, the equipment can complete the work more quickly and stably, and the welded steel cage is more reliable; 2. A prefabricated box girder steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment is equipped with a data management system that can record various parameters and data during the bending and welding process. These data can be used for quality monitoring, production process improvement and traceability, helping to improve production efficiency and quality management level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Figure 1 It is an isometric view of the integrated bending and welding device of the present invention; Figure 2 is an axonometric view of the traction assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 is an isometric view of the traction assembly of the present invention from another direction; Figure 4 is an isometric view of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 is an isometric view of the clamping assembly of the present invention from another direction; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 is a top view of the clamping assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 is a front view of the welding assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a front view of the welding head of the present invention; Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of the bending assembly of the present invention; Fig.11 It is an axonometric view of the reinforcing cage of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: frame 1; conveying assembly 2; transport frame 201; first guide rail 202; first rack 203; roller 204; traction assembly 3; traction frame 301; first motor 302; first gear 303; extension rod 304; clamping assembly 4; lifting vertical plate 401; second rack 402; guide rod 403; clamping horizontal plate 404; forward electric cylinder 405; clamping claw support plate 406; second motor 407; synchronous wheel 408; synchronous belt 409; adjusting cylinder 410; clamping claw mechanism 411; guide sleeve 412; third motor 413; distance adjustment hole 414; clamping claw chuck 415; fourth motor 416; through long hole 417; top welding assembly 5; Top crossbeam 501; lifting and adjusting seat 502; top welding head 503; top transverse guide rail 504; top telescopic electric cylinder 505; top hook 506; top forward electric cylinder 507; top forward base 508; welding support plate 6; bending assembly 7; bending base 701; transverse electric cylinder 702; transverse base 703; bending swing arm 704; bending motor seat 705; bending lifting motor 706; bending seat 707; swing arm flange 708; bending head 709; bushing 710; bearing 711; second gear 712; fixed shaft 713; fixed seat 714; fifth motor 715; third gear 716; stirrups 8; longitudinal reinforcement 9; support plate 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Embodiment 1: like Figure 1-11 As shown, a prefabricated box girder steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment includes a frame 1, a conveying component 2 is provided on one side of the frame, a movable traction component 3 is provided on the conveying component 2, a clamping component 4 is provided at one end of the traction component 3, and the clamping component 4 can pass through the frame 1, a liftable bending component 7 and a welding support plate 6 are provided below the frame 1, a liftable top welding component 5 is provided above the frame 1, and a liftable supporting rack 10 is provided on the side of the frame 1 away from the conveying component 2, and the supporting rack 10 can prevent the lower longitudinal reinforcement 9 from scratching the frame 1.

[0018] In the preferred embodiment, the conveying assembly 2 includes a transport frame 201, a rollable roller 204 is provided above the transport frame 201, and a first guide rail 202 and a first rack 203 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the roller 204; The traction assembly 3 includes a traction frame 301, a first motor 302 is disposed on one side of the traction frame 301, and output shafts on both sides of the first motor 302 are connected to first gears 303, and the first gears 303 are meshed with the first rack 203; An extension rod 304 is provided between the clamping assembly 4 and the pulling assembly 3 .

[0019] In the preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly 4 includes a lifting vertical plate 401, a liftable clamping horizontal plate 404 is provided between the lifting vertical plates 401, a movable guide rod 403 is provided on the lifting horizontal plate 404, a forward pushing electric cylinder 405 is provided between the guide rods 403, a clamping claw support plate 406 is provided at one end of the guide rod 403, rotatable synchronous wheels 408 are provided at both ends above the clamping claw support plate 406, a synchronous belt 409 is provided between the synchronous wheels 408, an adjusting cylinder 410 is provided on the synchronous belt 409, a long through hole 417 is provided below the adjusting cylinder 410, and a fourth motor 416 is provided below the lifting vertical plate 401.

[0020] In the preferred embodiment, a second motor 407 is provided on one side below the clamping claw support plate 406, and a plurality of movable clamping claw mechanisms 411 are also provided below the clamping claw support plate 406; A guide rod 403 , a clamping jaw support plate 406 , a synchronous wheel 408 , a synchronous belt 409 , an adjusting cylinder 410 and a plurality of movable clamping jaw mechanisms 411 are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner below the clamping jaw support plate 406 .

[0021] In the preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism 411 includes a third motor 413 , the output shaft end of the third motor 413 is provided with a clamping chuck 415 , the opening side of the clamping chuck 415 is provided with a conical guide sleeve 412 , and a distance adjustment hole 414 is provided above the clamping mechanism 411 .

[0022] In the preferred embodiment, the top welding assembly 5 includes a top crossbeam 501, and lifting and forward moving bases 508 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top crossbeam 501. A lifting and forward moving base 508 is arranged above the lifting and forward moving base 508. A top forward moving electric cylinder 507 is arranged between the top crossbeam 501 and the lifting and forward moving base 508, and the top crossbeam 501 can move forward and backward on the top forward moving electric cylinder 507. The lifting adjustment seat 502 is provided with a servo motor driven nut seat, and the nut seat rotates to adjust the lifting and lowering of the screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the lifting and forward moving base 508, and the screw rod penetrates the lifting and lowering adjustment seat 502 and passes through the frame 1. A top transverse electric cylinder 504 is provided on one side of the top crossbeam 501 , and a plurality of movable top telescopic electric cylinders 505 are provided on the top transverse electric cylinder 504 . The output end of the top telescopic electric cylinder 505 is connected to a top welding head 503 , and a top pull hook 506 is provided below the top welding head 503 .

[0023] In the preferred embodiment, the bending assembly 7 includes a bending base 701, a bending lifting motor 706 is provided below the bending base 701, transverse electric cylinders 702 are symmetrically provided on both sides above the bending base 701, a movable transverse base 703 is provided on the transverse electric cylinder 702, a bending motor seat 705 that can move forward and backward is provided on the transverse base 703, a rotatable swing flange 708 is provided on one side of the bending motor seat 705, a bending swing arm 704 is provided on one side of the swing flange 708, a bending seat 707 is fixed at the swing center of the bending swing arm 704, a bending head 709 distributed in a cross shape is provided on one side of the bending seat 707, and a groove for temporarily fixing the stirrups 8 is provided on the bending swing arm 704, and the groove surface is provided with an anti-slip groove and an anti-slip coating.

[0024] In the preferred embodiment, a fixed shaft 713 is provided on one side of the bending motor seat 705, and the fixed shaft 713 penetrates to the other side of the bending motor seat 705. A fixed seat 714 is provided at the tail of the fixed shaft 713. A sleeve 710 is provided on one side of the swing flange 708 close to the bending motor seat 705. The sleeve 710 penetrates the bending motor seat 705, and a second gear 712 is fixed to the tail end of the sleeve 710. A fifth motor 715 is fixedly disposed below the fixing seat 714 , and an output shaft of the fifth motor 715 is provided with a third gear 716 , which meshes with the second gear 712 ; In the preferred embodiment, the sleeve 710 and the fixed shaft 713 are coaxially arranged, and a bearing 711 is further arranged between the sleeve 710 and the fixed shaft 713; The fifth motor 715 is a bending motor. A large torque and slow speed motor should be selected for bending. A bending seat 707 is provided at the top of the fixed shaft 713 extending from the fixed seat 714 to the bending motor seat 705. The swing arm flange 708 passes through the bending motor seat 705, and a second gear 712 is fixed at its tail. A shaft sleeve 710 is provided between the swing arm flange 708 and the second gear 712. The shaft sleeve 710 is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft 713, and a bearing 711 is provided between the shaft sleeve 710 and the bending motor seat 705.

[0025] Example 2 Further illustrate with reference to Example 1, Figure 1-11 The structure shown in FIG. 1 is applied with the above-mentioned welding forming method of a prefabricated box beam reinforcement cage, and the method comprises: S1, the traction assembly 3 on the transport assembly 2 is driven by its first motor 302, and the first gears 203 on both sides travel on the first racks 303, and the traction assembly 3 slides on the first guide rail 202 to pass the clamping assembly 4 at its front end through the frame 1; S2, the fourth motor 416 in the clamping assembly 4 controls the output wheels at both ends of the output shaft to move on the second rack 402 to adjust the overall lifting of the clamping assembly 4, the second motor 407 controls the synchronous wheel 408 to rotate according to the set longitudinal rib 9 spacing to drive the adjusting cylinder 410 on the synchronous belt 409 to move, the adjusting cylinder 410 inserts the cylinder shaft into the spacing hole 414, and the second motor 407 moves it to the specified position, the synchronous wheel 408 is provided with an encoder to feedback the position of the adjusting cylinder 410, after all the jaw mechanisms 411 are adjusted, the third motor 413 opens the jaw chuck 415 at its front end, the forward push electric cylinder 405 pushes the entire clamping assembly 4 forward, the longitudinal rib 9 enters the jaw mechanism 411 through the tapered guide sleeve 412, and is finally inserted into the jaw chuck 415, the third motor 413 rotates the jaw chuck 415 to clamp the longitudinal rib 9, the jaw chuck 415 is similar to the three-jaw chuck of the machine tool, and can be used to clamp the bar; S3, the traction assembly 3 pulls a plurality of longitudinal bars 9 through the frame 1, and the tail of the longitudinal bars 9 is placed on a conveying frame provided with rollers, and the longitudinal bars 9 can be dragged on the conveying frame; S4. When the longitudinal reinforcement 9 is moved to the designated position, the stirrup 8 is inserted from one side of the welding support plate 6. The welding support plate 6 is provided with a fixing clamp for temporarily fixing the stirrup 8. The stirrup 8 is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal reinforcement 9. S5, the stirrup 8 and the longitudinal reinforcement 8 are slightly pulled up by the top hook 506 in the top welding assembly 5 on the welding support plate 6, and the top welding head 503 presses the stirrup 8 and the longitudinal reinforcement 9 downward, and the top welding head 503 welds the intersection of the stirrup 8 and the longitudinal reinforcement 9 below once. After the welding is completed, the top welding assembly 5 is withdrawn and raised to the highest position to avoid collision caused by secondary bending; S6. After one welding is completed, the traction component 3 continues to pull the longitudinal reinforcement 9 forward. After moving to the specified bending position, the bending lifting motor 706 in the bending component 7 raises the bending component 7 to the specified position, and the transverse electric cylinder 702 transversely moves the bending head 709 to the specified length position. The forward electric cylinder under the bending motor seat 705 pushes the upper bending head 709 to move and clamp the longitudinal reinforcement 9 into the bending groove of the bending head 709. The fifth motor 715 outputs power to drive the third gear 716 to rotate, and the third gear 716 drives the second gear 712 meshing with it to rotate. The second gear 712 drives the swing arm flange 708 to rotate, and the bending swing arm 704 rotates upward, so as to perform a first bending on the stirrup 8. After the first bending is completed, the bending component 7 moves backward to exit the longitudinal reinforcement 9, and moves upward to the position of the secondary bending to re-clamp the longitudinal reinforcement 9 for the secondary bending; S7, after the secondary bending, the top welding assembly 5 performs secondary welding on the intersection of the longitudinal reinforcement 9 and the stirrup 8 above the bending, and the welding method is the same as the primary welding method; S8, repeat steps S4-S7 to complete the production of the steel cage; S9, the traction component 3 pulls the finally formed steel cage onto the conveying component 2, waiting for the crane to move to the forming area for storage.

[0026] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), a conveying assembly (2) is provided on one side of the frame, a movable traction assembly (3) is provided on the conveying assembly (2), a clamping assembly (4) is provided at one end of the traction assembly (3), and the clamping assembly (4) can pass through the frame (1), a liftable bending assembly (7) and a welding support plate (6) are provided below the frame (1), a liftable top welding assembly (5) is provided above the frame (1), and a liftable material support frame (10) is provided on a side of the frame (1) away from the conveying assembly (2).

2. According to claim 1, the prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment is characterized by: The conveying assembly (2) comprises a transport frame (201), a rollable roller (204) is provided above the transport frame (201), and first guide rails (202) and first racks (203) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the roller (204); The traction assembly (3) comprises a traction frame (301), a first motor (302) is provided on one side of the traction frame (301), output shafts on both sides of the first motor (302) are connected to first gears (303), and the first gears (303) are meshed with the first rack (203); An extension rod (304) is provided between the clamping assembly (4) and the pulling assembly (3).

3. According to claim 1, the prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment is characterized by: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a lifting vertical plate (401), a lifting horizontal clamping plate (404) is provided between the lifting vertical plates (401), a movable guide rod (403) is provided on the lifting horizontal plate (404), a forward push electric cylinder (405) is provided between the guide rods (403), a clamping claw support plate (406) is provided at one end of the guide rod (403), rotatable synchronous wheels (408) are provided at both ends above the clamping claw support plate (406), a synchronous belt (409) is provided between the synchronous wheels (408), an adjusting cylinder (410) is provided on the synchronous belt (409), a through long hole (417) is provided below the adjusting cylinder (410), and a fourth motor (416) is provided below the lifting vertical plate (401).

4. According to claim 3, the prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment is characterized in that: the clamping claw A second motor (407) is provided on one side below the support plate (406), and a plurality of movable clamping mechanisms (411) are also provided below the clamping claw support plate (406); A guide rod (403), a clamping jaw support plate (406), a synchronous wheel (408), a synchronous belt (409), an adjustment cylinder (410) and a plurality of movable clamping jaw mechanisms (411) are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner below the clamping jaw support plate (406).

5. According to claim 3, the prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment is characterized in that: the clamping claw The mechanism (411) comprises a third motor (413), an output shaft end of the third motor (413) is provided with a clamping jaw chuck (415), an opening side of the clamping jaw chuck (415) is provided with a conical guide sleeve (412), and a distance adjustment hole (414) is provided above the clamping jaw mechanism (411).

6. According to claim 1, the prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment is characterized by: The top welding assembly (5) comprises a top crossbeam (501), a lifting forward moving base (508) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the top crossbeam (501), a lifting adjustment seat (502) is provided above the lifting forward moving base (508), a top forward moving electric cylinder (507) is provided between the top crossbeam (501) and the lifting forward moving base (508), and the top crossbeam (501) can move forward and backward on the top forward moving electric cylinder (507); A top transverse electric cylinder (504) is provided on one side of the top crossbeam (501), a plurality of movable top telescopic electric cylinders (505) are provided on the top transverse electric cylinder (504), an output end of the top telescopic electric cylinder (505) is connected to a top welding head (503), and a top draw hook (506) is provided below the top welding head (503).

7. According to claim 1, the prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment is characterized by: The bending assembly (7) comprises a bending base (701), wherein a bending lifting motor (706) is provided below the bending base (701), and symmetrically arranged transverse electric cylinders (702) are provided on both sides above the bending base (701), and a movable transverse base (703) is provided on the transverse electric cylinder (702), and a bending motor seat (705) movable forward and backward is provided on the transverse base (703), and a rotatable swing flange (708) is provided on one side of the bending motor seat (705), and a bending swing arm (704) is provided on one side of the swing flange (708), and a bending seat (707) is fixedly provided at the swing center of the bending swing arm (704), and a bending head (709) distributed in a cross shape is provided on one side of the bending seat (707).

8. The prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed shaft (713) is provided on one side of the bending motor seat (705), the fixed shaft (713) penetrates to the other side of the bending motor seat (705), a fixed seat (714) is provided at the tail of the fixed shaft (713), a shaft sleeve (710) is provided on one side of the swing flange (708) close to the bending motor seat (705), the shaft sleeve (710) penetrates the bending motor seat (705), and a second gear (712) is fixedly provided at the tail end of the shaft sleeve (710); A fifth motor (715) is fixedly disposed below the fixing seat (714); an output shaft of the fifth motor (715) is provided with a third gear (716); and the third gear (716) is meshed with the second gear (712).

9. The prefabricated box beam steel bar bending and welding integrated equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shaft sleeve (710) and the fixed shaft (713) are coaxially arranged, and a bearing (711) is further arranged between the shaft sleeve (710) and the fixed shaft (713).

10. A welding forming method for a prefabricated box beam reinforcement cage according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method includes: S1, the traction assembly (3) passes the clamping assembly (4) at its front end through the frame (1); S2, the front end of the clamping assembly (4) clamps the plurality of longitudinal ribs (9); S3, the traction assembly (3) pulls the plurality of longitudinal ribs (9) through the frame (1); S4. When the longitudinal reinforcement (9) moves to the specified position, the stirrup (8) is inserted from one side of the welding support plate (6), and the stirrup (8) is arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal reinforcement (9); S5, the top welding assembly (5) performs a single welding on the intersection of the stirrup (8) and the longitudinal reinforcement (9) below; S6, after the primary welding is completed, the bending assembly (7) performs a primary bending on the stirrup (8), and after the primary bending is completed, the bending assembly (7) withdraws from the longitudinal reinforcement (9), and moves upward to the secondary bending position to re-grip the longitudinal reinforcement (9) for secondary bending; S7, after the secondary bending, the top welding assembly (5) performs secondary welding on the intersection of the longitudinal reinforcement (9) and the stirrup (8) above the bending; S8, repeat steps S4-S7 to complete the production of the steel cage; S9, the traction component (3) pulls the finally formed steel cage onto the conveying component (2).