Control method and device of vehicle-mounted air conditioner, vehicle and computer readable storage medium
By obtaining information about personnel in the car and using millimeter-wave radar components for air conditioning control, the problem of low intelligence in existing vehicle air conditioners is solved, and more accurate air conditioning adjustment is achieved, improving the experience of personnel in the car and the intelligence of the vehicle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411219059.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle air conditioners are relatively low in intelligence, and they cannot automatically adjust the temperature, blowing angle, etc. according to the actual conditions of the personnel in the car, which affects the physical health and riding experience of the personnel in the car.
By obtaining personnel information in the vehicle cockpit, using millimeter-wave radar components to obtain personnel number, location, volume and vital sign information, and intelligently adjust the air output, air temperature and air outlet angle of the air conditioner based on this information.
It improves the experience of the personnel in the cabin of the vehicle and improves the intelligence of the vehicle, so that the air conditioner can more accurately meet the comfort needs of the personnel in the vehicle.
Smart Images

Figure CN119749165A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a control method and device for a vehicle air conditioner, a vehicle and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] The car air conditioner is composed of a compressor, condenser, throttling element, evaporator, fan and necessary control components. It is an air conditioning system used to adjust the temperature and humidity in the car and provide a comfortable environment for the passengers.
[0003] The existing car air conditioners have a low level of intelligence and most of them can only be controlled manually, but cannot automatically adjust the temperature, blowing angle, etc. of the car air conditioner according to the actual situation of the occupants. After turning on the air conditioner in the car, the health and riding experience of the occupants are often affected due to factors such as low air conditioning temperature and direct air conditioning. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To this end, an object of the present invention is to propose a control method for a vehicle air-conditioning, which first obtains information about people in a vehicle cabin as a basis for controlling the vehicle air-conditioning, and then controls the vehicle air-conditioning according to the information about people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air-conditioning can be intelligently adjusted according to the information about people in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, helping to improve the user experience of people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, helping to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0006] Therefore, a second object of the present invention is to provide a control device for a vehicle air conditioner.
[0007] To this end, a third object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle.
[0008] To this end, a fourth object of the present invention is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention discloses a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner, comprising the following steps: obtaining personnel information in a vehicle cabin; and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information.
[0010] The control method of the vehicle air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention first obtains the information of the people in the vehicle cabin as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioner, and then controls the vehicle air conditioner according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, it helps to improve the user experience of the people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, it helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0011] In addition, the control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0012] In some examples, controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: controlling at least one of the air volume, air temperature, and air angle of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information.
[0013] In some examples, the personnel information includes the number of people, and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner based on the personnel information includes: determining a first target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the number of people; controlling the air outlet volume and / or air outlet temperature of the vehicle air conditioner so that the vehicle interior temperature reaches the first target vehicle interior temperature.
[0014] In some examples, the personnel information also includes changes in the number of people, and controlling the operating status of the vehicle air conditioner based on the personnel information includes: when the number of people changes, determining and sending a second target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the changed number of people; controlling the air outlet volume and / or air outlet temperature of the air conditioner to follow the changes so that the vehicle interior temperature reaches the second target vehicle interior temperature.
[0015] In some examples, the air volume and / or air temperature of the air conditioner are controlled to follow the changes, including: when the number of people increases, the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to increase and / or the air temperature is controlled to decrease; when the number of people decreases, the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to decrease and / or the air temperature is controlled to increase.
[0016] In some examples, the personnel information includes a personnel location, and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: controlling the operating state of a target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel location.
[0017] In some examples, controlling the operating state of the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner according to the position of the person includes: controlling the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner to open, turning on the in-vehicle circulation mode, and gradually increasing the air outlet of the target air outlet until the in-vehicle temperature reaches a third target in-vehicle temperature.
[0018] In some examples, after controlling the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner to open, it also includes: controlling the air outlet angle of the target air outlet so that the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angle avoids the position of the person.
[0019] In some examples, the personnel information also includes the volume of the personnel, and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: if the volume of the person at the personnel position exceeds a preset volume threshold, controlling the air outlet range to decrease; if the volume of the person at the personnel position does not exceed the preset volume threshold, controlling the air outlet range to increase.
[0020] In some examples, the target air outlet is the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner that is closest to the position of the person.
[0021] In some examples, the personnel information includes personnel vital signs information, and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner based on the personnel information includes: determining a target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner based on the personnel vital signs information; and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner based on the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner.
[0022] In some examples, determining the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner based on the vital signs information of the person includes: if the vital signs information of the person is within a preset vital signs parameter range, determining that the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is a normal mode; if the vital signs information of the person is lower than the lower limit of the preset vital signs parameter range, determining that the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is a sleep mode; if the vital signs information of the person is higher than the upper limit of the preset vital signs parameter range, determining that the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is a sports mode.
[0023] In some examples, controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner includes: if the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the normal mode, controlling the air volume of a first part of air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner to be reduced, and increasing the air volume of remaining air outlets except the first part of air outlets, wherein the first part of air outlets are air outlets within a preset range of the position of the occupants of the vehicle.
[0024] In some examples, controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner includes: if the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sleep mode, controlling the air volume of all air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner to be reduced, and setting the desired in-vehicle temperature to a fourth target in-vehicle temperature.
[0025] In some examples, controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner includes: if the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sports mode, controlling the air outlet angles of all air outlets of the air conditioner so that the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angle avoids the position of people in the vehicle, and gradually lowering the temperature inside the vehicle to a fifth target temperature.
[0026] In some examples, determining the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner based on the vital signs information of the person further includes: when the vehicle air conditioner is in the sleep mode or the exercise mode, if it is detected that the vital signs information of the person changes to meet the preset vital signs parameter range, controlling the vehicle air conditioner to switch to the normal mode.
[0027] In some examples, the person's vital signs information includes the person's breathing rate and / or heart rate.
[0028] In some examples, the personnel information is obtained based on a millimeter wave radar component provided in the vehicle.
[0029] In some examples, the millimeter wave radar assembly includes at least one millimeter wave radar.
[0030] In some examples, the millimeter-wave radar includes a first millimeter-wave radar and a second millimeter-wave radar; the first millimeter-wave radar is used to measure information of people in the front row of the cabin; and the second millimeter-wave radar is used to measure information of people in the back row of the cabin.
[0031] In some examples, the first millimeter-wave radar is disposed near a rearview mirror on the passenger side of the vehicle; and the second millimeter-wave radar is disposed above the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle.
[0032] To achieve the above objectives, an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention discloses a control device for a vehicle air conditioner, comprising: an acquisition module for acquiring personnel information in a vehicle cabin; and a control module for controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information.
[0033] The control device of the vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention executes the control method of the vehicle air conditioner of the above embodiment, firstly obtains the information of the people in the vehicle cabin as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioner, and then controls the vehicle air conditioner according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, it helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, it helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0034] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, a third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention discloses a vehicle, which includes: a torque control device as described in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, or the vehicle includes: a processor, a memory, and a control program for a vehicle air conditioner stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the control program for the vehicle air conditioner, when executed by the processor, implements the control method for the vehicle air conditioner as described in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with the control device of the vehicle air conditioner in the above embodiment to execute the control method of the vehicle air conditioner in the above embodiment, firstly obtaining the information of the people in the vehicle cabin as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioner, and then controlling the vehicle air conditioner according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, it helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, it helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0036] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium, on which a control program for a vehicle air conditioner is stored. When the control program for the vehicle air conditioner is executed by a processor, the control method for the vehicle air conditioner as described in the above embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0037] According to the computer-readable storage medium of an embodiment of the present invention, when the control program of the vehicle air conditioner stored thereon is executed by a processor, the control method of the vehicle air conditioner as described in the above embodiment of the present invention is implemented, firstly, the information of the people in the vehicle cabin is obtained as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioner, and then the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, it helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, it helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0038] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0040] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the output variation range of the correction torque according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of a millimeter wave radar according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 4 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for a vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Reference numerals:
[0045] 100 - vehicle air conditioning control device; 110 - acquisition module; 120 - control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
[0047] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 4 A control method, an apparatus, a vehicle, and a computer-readable storage medium for a vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention are described.
[0048] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the control method of the vehicle air conditioner includes the following steps:
[0049] Step S1: Obtaining the personnel information in the vehicle cabin.
[0050] In a specific embodiment, the personnel information in the vehicle cabin includes, for example, but is not limited to, the number of personnel, the position of personnel, and the status of personnel, etc. Specifically, the personnel information in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through a relevant status sensor disposed on the vehicle.
[0051] Specifically, by obtaining the information of people in the vehicle cabin as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioning, it will help to subsequently control the vehicle air conditioning according to the information of people in the vehicle cabin, thereby improving the intelligence of the vehicle and the user experience.
[0052] Step S2: Control the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information.
[0053] In a specific embodiment, the operating status of the vehicle air conditioner includes, for example, but is not limited to, the air volume, air temperature, and air angle of the vehicle air conditioner.
[0054] Specifically, the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the information of people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information of people in the vehicle cabin, which helps to improve the experience of people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0055] Therefore, the control method of the vehicle air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention first obtains the information of the people in the vehicle cabin as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioner, and then controls the vehicle air conditioner according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, it helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, it helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0056] In one embodiment of the present invention, step S2 controls the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information, including: controlling at least one of the air volume, air temperature and air angle of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information.
[0057] In a specific embodiment, the personnel information in the vehicle cabin includes, but is not limited to, the number of people, the location of people, and the status of people. The air volume, air temperature, and air angle of the vehicle air conditioner should be consistent with the personnel information in the vehicle cabin to improve the riding comfort of people in the vehicle cabin.
[0058] Specifically, at least one of the air volume, air temperature and air angle of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the acquired information about the people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information about the people in the vehicle cabin, which on the one hand helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle.
[0059] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information includes the number of personnel, and the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the personnel information, including: determining a first target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the number of personnel; controlling the air outlet volume and / or air outlet temperature of the vehicle air conditioner so that the vehicle interior temperature reaches the first target vehicle interior temperature.
[0060] In a specific embodiment, the occupant information in the vehicle cabin includes the number of occupants, and the first target in-vehicle temperature is a comfortable temperature that matches the number of occupants. The more occupants there are in the vehicle cabin, the lower the comfortable temperature that matches the number of occupants, that is, the lower the first target in-vehicle temperature. Specifically, the occupant information in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through a relevant state sensor disposed on the vehicle, and the first target in-vehicle temperature can be pre-input by an operator into a relevant controller of the vehicle, such as an air conditioning controller.
[0061] Specifically, based on the number of people in the vehicle cabin, a first target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the number of people is first determined, and then the air outlet volume and / or air outlet temperature of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to make the vehicle interior temperature reach the first target vehicle interior temperature, so that the vehicle air conditioner can intelligently adjust the vehicle interior temperature according to the number of people in the vehicle cabin, which helps to improve the experience of people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0062] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information also includes changes in the number of people, and the operating status of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the personnel information, including: when the number of people changes, determining and sending a second target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the changed number of people; controlling the air outlet volume and / or air outlet temperature of the air conditioner to follow the changes so that the vehicle interior temperature reaches the second target vehicle interior temperature.
[0063] In a specific embodiment, the occupant information in the vehicle cabin also includes the change in the number of occupants, and the second target in-vehicle temperature is a comfortable temperature that matches the changed number of occupants. The more the number of occupants in the vehicle cabin increases, the lower the comfortable temperature that matches the changed number of occupants, that is, the lower the second target in-vehicle temperature. Specifically, the information on the number of occupants in the vehicle cabin after the change can be obtained through a relevant state sensor disposed on the vehicle, and the second target in-vehicle temperature can be pre-input by an operator into a relevant controller of the vehicle, such as an air conditioning controller.
[0064] Specifically, based on the acquired changed number of people in the vehicle cabin, first determine the second target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the changed number of people, and then control the air volume and / or air temperature of the vehicle air conditioner to make the vehicle interior temperature reach the second target vehicle interior temperature, so that the vehicle air conditioner can intelligently adjust the vehicle interior temperature according to the changed number of people in the vehicle cabin, which helps to improve the experience of people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0065] In one embodiment of the present invention, the air volume and / or air temperature of the air conditioner are controlled to follow the changes, including: when the number of people increases, the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to increase and / or the air temperature is controlled to decrease; when the number of people decreases, the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to decrease and / or the air temperature is controlled to increase.
[0066] In a specific embodiment, the occupant information in the vehicle cabin also includes the change in the number of occupants, and the second target in-vehicle temperature is a comfortable temperature that matches the changed number of occupants. The more the number of occupants in the vehicle cabin increases, the lower the comfortable temperature that matches the changed number of occupants, that is, the lower the second target in-vehicle temperature. Specifically, the information on the number of occupants in the vehicle cabin after the change can be obtained through a relevant state sensor disposed on the vehicle, and the second target in-vehicle temperature can be pre-input by an operator into a relevant controller of the vehicle, such as an air conditioning controller.
[0067] Specifically, that is, based on the acquired changed number of people in the vehicle cabin, when the number of people increases, the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to increase and / or the air temperature is controlled to decrease; when the number of people decreases, the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to decrease and / or the air temperature is controlled to increase, so that the temperature inside the vehicle reaches the second target temperature inside the vehicle, so that the vehicle air conditioner can intelligently adjust the temperature inside the vehicle according to the changed number of people in the vehicle cabin, which on the one hand helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0068] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information includes the personnel position, and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: controlling the operating state of a target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel position.
[0069] In a specific embodiment, the personnel information in the vehicle cabin includes the personnel position, the target air outlet is, for example, an air outlet close to the personnel position, and the operating state of the target air outlet includes, for example, but is not limited to, the air volume and the air angle. Specifically, the personnel position information in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through a relevant state sensor provided on the vehicle.
[0070] Specifically, the operating state of the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the position of the occupants in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can intelligently adjust the air outlet according to the position of the occupants in the vehicle cabin. This helps to improve the experience of the occupants in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other.
[0071] In one embodiment of the present invention, the operating state of the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the position of the occupant, including: controlling the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner to open, and turning on the in-car circulation mode, and gradually increasing the air volume of the target air outlet until the in-car temperature reaches a third target in-car temperature.
[0072] In a specific embodiment, the occupant information in the vehicle cabin includes the occupant position, the target air outlet is, for example, an air outlet close to the occupant position, the operating state of the target air outlet includes the air volume, and the third target in-vehicle temperature is a comfortable temperature for the occupant. Specifically, the occupant position information in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through a relevant state sensor disposed on the vehicle, and the third target in-vehicle temperature can be pre-input by the operator into a relevant controller of the vehicle, such as an air conditioning controller.
[0073] Specifically, according to the acquired position of the occupants in the vehicle cabin, the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to open, and the in-car circulation mode is turned on, and the air outlet of the target air outlet is gradually increased until the in-car temperature reaches the third target in-car temperature. The vehicle air conditioner can intelligently adjust the in-car temperature according to the position of the occupants in the vehicle cabin, which helps to improve the experience of the occupants in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0074] In one embodiment of the present invention, after controlling the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner to open, it also includes: controlling the air outlet angle of the target air outlet so that the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angle avoids the position of the personnel.
[0075] In a specific embodiment, the personnel information in the vehicle cabin includes the personnel position, the target air outlet is, for example, an air outlet close to the personnel position, and the operating state of the target air outlet also includes an air outlet angle, and the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angle avoids the personnel position. Specifically, the personnel position information in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through a relevant state sensor provided on the vehicle.
[0076] Specifically, according to the acquired position of the occupants in the vehicle cabin, the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to open, and the in-car circulation mode is turned on, and the air outlet volume of the target air outlet is gradually increased until the in-car temperature reaches the third target in-car temperature. At the same time, the air outlet angle of the target air outlet is controlled to avoid the position of the occupants so that the in-car air conditioner can intelligently adjust the in-car temperature and the air outlet angle according to the position of the occupants in the vehicle cabin, which not only meets the temperature requirements of the occupants in the vehicle cabin, but also avoids blowing air directly to the body. This helps to improve the experience of the occupants in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other.
[0077] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information also includes the volume of the personnel, and the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the personnel information, including: if the volume of the person at the personnel position exceeds the preset volume threshold, the air outlet range is controlled to be reduced; if the volume of the person at the personnel position does not exceed the preset volume threshold, the air outlet range is controlled to be increased.
[0078] In a specific embodiment, the person information in the vehicle cabin also includes the person volume, and the volume threshold is, for example, the volume of a person with a standard body shape. Specifically, the person volume information in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through a relevant state sensor disposed on the vehicle, and the volume threshold can be pre-input by an operator into a relevant controller of the vehicle, such as an air conditioning controller.
[0079] Specifically, based on the volume of people in the vehicle cabin, it is determined whether the volume of people at the personnel position exceeds the preset volume threshold. If the volume of people at the personnel position exceeds the preset volume threshold, the air outlet range is controlled to decrease; if the volume of people at the personnel position does not exceed the preset volume threshold, the air outlet range is controlled to increase, so that the vehicle air conditioner can intelligently adjust the air outlet range according to the volume of people in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, helping to improve the experience of people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, helping to improve the intelligence of the vehicle.
[0080] In one embodiment of the present invention, the target air outlet is the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner that is closest to the position of the person.
[0081] In a specific embodiment, the person information in the vehicle cabin includes the person's position, the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner closest to the person's position, and the operating status of the target air outlet, for example, including but not limited to the air volume and the air outlet angle. Specifically, the person's position information in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through a relevant status sensor set on the vehicle.
[0082] Specifically, based on the acquired positions of people in the vehicle cabin, the operating status of the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner closest to the position of the people is controlled, so that the vehicle air conditioner can intelligently adjust the air outlet according to the positions of people in the vehicle cabin. This helps to improve the experience of people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other.
[0083] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information includes personnel vital signs information, and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: determining a target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel vital signs information; and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner.
[0084] In a specific embodiment, the personnel information in the vehicle cabin includes the personnel's vital signs information, which includes, but is not limited to, the personnel's breathing rate and heart rate, etc. The target operation mode of the vehicle air conditioner includes, but is not limited to, the normal mode, the sleep mode, and the exercise mode, etc. Specifically, the vital signs information of the personnel in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through relevant status sensors arranged on the vehicle.
[0085] Specifically, based on the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin, the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is first determined, and then the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner, so that the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner meets the requirements of the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin. This helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0086] In one embodiment of the present invention, the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined based on the vital signs information of the person, including: if the vital signs information of the person is within the preset vital signs parameter range, determining that the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the normal mode; if the vital signs information of the person is lower than the lower limit of the preset vital signs parameter range, determining that the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sleep mode; if the vital signs information of the person is higher than the upper limit of the preset vital signs parameter range, determining that the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sports mode.
[0087] In a specific embodiment, the personnel information in the vehicle cabin includes the personnel's vital signs information, which includes, but is not limited to, the personnel's breathing rate and heart rate, etc. The preset vital signs parameter range is, for example, the parameter range of normal human metabolic activities, and the target operation mode of the vehicle air conditioner includes a normal mode, a sleep mode, and a sports mode. Specifically, the vital signs information of the personnel in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through relevant state sensors provided on the vehicle, and the preset vital signs parameter range can be pre-entered by the operator into the relevant controller of the vehicle, such as the air conditioner controller.
[0088] Specifically, the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin obtained as mentioned above is compared with the preset vital signs parameter range. If the vital signs information of the people is within the preset vital signs parameter range, the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined to be the normal mode. If the vital signs information of the people is lower than the lower limit of the preset vital signs parameter range, the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined to be the sleep mode. If the vital signs information of the people is higher than the upper limit of the preset vital signs parameter range, the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined to be the sports mode, so that the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner meets the requirements of the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin, which helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0089] In one embodiment of the present invention, the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner, including: if the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the normal mode, the air outlet volume of the first part of the air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to be reduced, and the air outlet volume of the remaining air outlets except the first part of the air outlets is increased, wherein the first part of the air outlets are air outlets within a preset range of the position of the people in the vehicle.
[0090] In a specific embodiment, the vital sign information of the personnel includes, but is not limited to, the breathing rate and heart rate of the personnel, and the preset vital sign parameter range is, for example, the parameter range of normal metabolic activities of the human body, and the preset range is, for example, 0.5m. Specifically, the vital sign information of the personnel in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through the relevant state sensors arranged on the vehicle, and the preset vital sign parameter range and the preset range can be pre-entered by the operator into the relevant controller of the vehicle, such as the air conditioning controller.
[0091] Specifically, the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin obtained as mentioned above is compared with the preset vital signs parameter range. If the vital signs information of the people is within the preset vital signs parameter range, the target operation mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined to be the normal mode. At this time, the air volume of the air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner within the preset range of the position of the people in the vehicle is controlled to be reduced, and the air volume of the remaining air outlets except the air outlets within the preset range of the position of the people in the vehicle is increased, so that the operation state of the vehicle air conditioner meets the requirement that the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin is within the preset vital signs parameter range. This helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0092] In one embodiment of the present invention, the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner, including: if the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sleep mode, the air volume of all air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to be reduced, and the desired in-vehicle temperature is set to a fourth target in-vehicle temperature.
[0093] In a specific embodiment, the vital sign information of the person includes, but is not limited to, the breathing rate and heart rate of the person, the preset vital sign parameter range is, for example, the parameter range of normal metabolic activities of the human body, and the fourth target in-vehicle temperature is a comfortable temperature that meets the requirements of the person in the sleeping mode. Specifically, the vital sign information of the person in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through relevant state sensors provided on the vehicle, and the preset vital sign parameter range and the fourth target in-vehicle temperature can be pre-entered by the operator into relevant controllers of the vehicle, such as the air conditioning controller.
[0094] Specifically, the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin obtained as mentioned above is compared with the preset vital signs parameter range. If the vital signs information of the people is lower than the lower limit of the preset vital signs parameter range, the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined to be the sleep mode. At this time, the air volume of all air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to be reduced, and the desired in-car temperature is set to the fourth target in-car temperature, so that the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner meets the requirement that the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin is lower than the lower limit of the preset vital signs parameter range. This helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0095] In one embodiment of the present invention, the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner, including: if the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sports mode, the air outlet angles of all air outlets of the air conditioner are controlled so that the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angle avoids the position of the people in the car, and gradually reduces the temperature in the car to the fifth target temperature.
[0096] In a specific embodiment, the vital sign information of the person includes, but is not limited to, the breathing rate and heart rate of the person, the preset vital sign parameter range is, for example, the parameter range of normal metabolic activities of the human body, and the fifth target in-vehicle temperature is a comfortable temperature that meets the requirements of the person in the exercise mode. Specifically, the vital sign information of the person in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through relevant state sensors provided on the vehicle, and the preset vital sign parameter range and the fifth target in-vehicle temperature can be pre-entered by the operator into relevant controllers of the vehicle, such as the air conditioning controller.
[0097] Specifically, the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin obtained as mentioned above is compared with the preset vital signs parameter range. If the vital signs information of the people is higher than the upper limit value of the preset vital signs parameter range, the target operation mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined to be the sports mode. At this time, the air outlet angles of all air outlets of the air conditioner are controlled so that the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angle avoids the position of the people in the car, and gradually reduces the temperature in the car to the fifth target temperature, so that the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner meets the requirement that the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin is higher than the upper limit value of the preset vital signs parameter range. This helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0098] In one embodiment of the present invention, the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined based on the vital signs information of the person, and also includes: when the vehicle air conditioner is in sleep mode or exercise mode, if it is detected that the vital signs information of the person changes to meet the preset vital signs parameter range, the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to switch to normal mode.
[0099] Specifically, when the vehicle air conditioner is in sleep mode or sports mode, the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin obtained above is compared with the preset vital signs parameter range. If it is detected that the vital signs information of the people changes to meet the preset vital signs parameter range, the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to switch to normal mode, so that the operating status of the vehicle air conditioner can be changed in time according to the changes in the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin. The operating status of the vehicle air conditioner promptly meets the needs of the vital signs information of the people in the vehicle cabin, which helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0100] In one embodiment of the present invention, the vital sign information of the person includes the breathing rate and / or heart rate of the person.
[0101] In a specific embodiment, the personnel information in the vehicle cabin includes the personnel vital signs information, and the personnel vital signs information includes the personnel breathing rate and / or heart rate. Specifically, the personnel vital signs information in the vehicle cabin can be obtained through relevant status sensors arranged on the vehicle.
[0102] Specifically, the vital signs information of the occupants is determined based on the acquired breathing rate and / or heart rate of the occupants in the vehicle cabin, which helps to subsequently determine the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner based on the vital signs information of the occupants, and then control the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner based on the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner, so that the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner meets the requirements of the vital signs information of the occupants in the vehicle cabin. This helps to improve the experience of the occupants in the vehicle cabin on the one hand, and helps to improve the intelligence of the vehicle on the other hand.
[0103] In one embodiment of the present invention, personal information is acquired based on a millimeter wave radar component provided in the vehicle.
[0104] In a specific embodiment, the millimeter wave radar component includes, for example, at least one millimeter wave radar. The more millimeter wave radars the millimeter wave radar component includes, the more detailed and accurate the personnel information obtained is.
[0105] Specifically, the millimeter-wave radar component installed in the vehicle is used to obtain personnel information as the basis for controlling the vehicle air-conditioning, which helps to subsequently control the vehicle air-conditioning according to the personnel information in the vehicle cabin, thereby improving the vehicle's intelligence and user experience.
[0106] In one embodiment of the present invention, the millimeter wave radar assembly includes at least one millimeter wave radar.
[0107] In a specific embodiment, the millimeter wave radar component includes at least one millimeter wave radar. The millimeter wave radar component includes one millimeter wave radar to ensure that personnel information can be obtained. The more millimeter wave radars the millimeter wave radar component includes, the more detailed and accurate the obtained personnel information is.
[0108] Specifically, the millimeter-wave radar component including at least one millimeter-wave radar installed in the vehicle obtains personnel information as the basis for controlling the vehicle air-conditioning, which helps to subsequently control the vehicle air-conditioning according to the personnel information in the vehicle cabin, thereby improving the intelligence of the vehicle and the user experience.
[0109] In one embodiment of the present invention, the millimeter wave radar includes a first millimeter wave radar and a second millimeter wave radar; the first millimeter wave radar is used to measure the information of people in the front row of the cabin; the second millimeter wave radar is used to measure the information of people in the back row of the cabin.
[0110] In a specific embodiment, the millimeter-wave radar assembly includes a first millimeter-wave radar for measuring the information of people in the front row of the cabin, and a second millimeter-wave radar for measuring the information of people in the back row of the cabin; by setting up two millimeter-wave radars to respectively detect the information of people in the front row of the cabin and the information of people in the back row of the cabin, not only can blind spots be avoided and accurate information on people can be ensured, but also waste of resources caused by excessive number can be avoided.
[0111] Specifically, based on the first millimeter-wave radar installed in the vehicle for measuring the information of people in the front row of the cabin, and the second millimeter-wave radar for measuring the information of people in the back row of the cabin, the personnel information is obtained as the basis for controlling the vehicle air-conditioning, which helps to control the vehicle air-conditioning according to the personnel information in the vehicle cabin, thereby improving the intelligence of the vehicle and the user experience.
[0112] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first millimeter-wave radar is arranged near the rearview mirror on the passenger side of the vehicle; the second millimeter-wave radar is arranged above the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle.
[0113] Specifically, the first millimeter-wave radar is set near the rearview mirror on the passenger side of the vehicle to facilitate the measurement of information about people in the front row of the cabin, and the second millimeter-wave radar is set above the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle to facilitate the measurement of information about people in the back row of the cabin.
[0114] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the control method of the vehicle air conditioner includes:
[0115] Step S10: Obtaining the personnel information in the vehicle cabin.
[0116] Step S11: According to the personnel information in the vehicle cabin, determine the number of personnel, personnel positions, personnel volumes and personnel vital signs information in the vehicle cabin.
[0117] Step S12: Based on the number of people, their positions, their sizes, and their vital signs in the vehicle cabin, the air volume, air temperature, and air angle of the vehicle air conditioner are controlled.
[0118] Specifically, the vehicle air conditioner control method provided in this specific embodiment is divided into two parts: a perception method and a function implementation method.
[0119] Among them, the perception method is implemented using millimeter-wave radar. As a common sensor, millimeter-wave radar has the advantages of high resolution, good privacy, and small size. Since targets at different locations have different signal-to-noise ratios and the strength of the echo signal is also different, based on the radar principle, the distance, speed, phase, angle and other information of users at different locations can be measured. In the early stage of radar design, modules such as RF, flash memory, main chip, and power management chip are integrated into a PCB board to reduce the space occupied by the radar in the car.
[0120] For the FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) radar system, a frequency modulated sequence waveform is emitted, and the received reflected signal is analyzed and processed. By sampling each frame of the radar intermediate frequency signal, the sampled data is subjected to FFT (Fast Fourier Transformation) to obtain the target quantity and distance information. After removing the clutter, the data after 2D FFT is used to obtain the speed dimension information of the people in the cabin. Based on the above operations, DOA (Direction of Arrival) is analyzed to obtain the angle information. Based on the above process, the human body data information of the people in the car in the corresponding area can be collected, and the information includes: the number of people, the location of people, the volume of people, and the vital signs of people (heartbeat and breathing signals).
[0121] Personnel volume: During radar detection, target information in distance, speed, and angle dimensions can be referenced. In a stationary state, the radar can use a development solution with high angular resolution performance to analyze the angle after solving the angle to obtain the user's shape and size.
[0122] Personnel location: The detection area of the vehicle is divided according to the number of seats, and the analysis of the personnel activity range will be based on the seat area where the user is located. Since the relative speed is constantly changing in dynamic scenes, the phase change of the signal is sensitive, and the accuracy of detecting signal changes is higher. Therefore, in a dynamic state, the radar can analyze the speed changes caused by the user's movement to analyze the occupancy of personnel, so as to determine whether there are people in different areas.
[0123] Number of people: After generating point cloud data carrying user information, the point cloud information belonging to different targets is clustered through a clustering algorithm. The number of people in the cabin can be determined based on the distribution of the point cloud in different areas.
[0124] Heartbeat and breathing: When the human body breathes and the heart beats, it causes tiny displacements of the chest and abdomen. These tiny displacements will affect the phase of specific signals. The breathing and heartbeat signals can be extracted through the phase changes of the FMCW signal on a specific range gate.
[0125] Specifically, the normal breathing frequency of an adult is 0.1-0.5 Hz, and the chest movement amplitude is 1-12 mm; the normal heart rate of an adult is 0.8-2.0 Hz, and the chest movement amplitude is 0.1-0.5 mm. By separating breathing and heartbeat in the time domain at different frequencies, the heartbeat signal is an impulse signal, and holding your breath can extract the fundamental frequency component of the heartbeat.
[0126] The amplitude of the breathing signal is relatively large and is easier to obtain than the heartbeat. Occupancy status: By analyzing the point cloud data generated after the signal processing algorithm and checking the distribution of point clouds in different areas, the occupancy status of each area can be obtained.
[0127] Function implementation method: Place a millimeter-wave radar at the co-pilot seat of the vehicle to detect people in the first row of cabin. Place a millimeter-wave radar behind the driver's seat to detect people in the back row of cabin. For the front area of the cabin, place the radar on the side of the cabin rearview mirror of the co-pilot seat of the vehicle to detect the occupant information of the driver and co-pilot seats. By changing the parameter weights of the array, the antenna beam direction is set to the driver's seat direction; for the rear area of the cabin, place the radar above the left side of the B-pillar of the vehicle, and its antenna beam direction is set to the middle rear passenger to detect the personnel information of the rear passengers. This greatly reduces the conflict impact that may be caused when two millimeter-wave radars transmit signals at the same time, and maximizes the coverage of the detection area in the vehicle. The specific installation diagram is shown below. Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the two circles are the installation locations of the two millimeter-wave radars, and the two sectors are the detection areas of the two millimeter-wave radars.
[0128] When the radar detects the human body information in the cabin, the information is sent to the vehicle through the CAN (Controller Area Network) network. After the vehicle receives the message information, it sends it to the air conditioning control module to control each air outlet. The method for realizing each function of the vehicle air conditioner in the specific embodiment of the present invention performs the following processes in sequence:
[0129] 1. After obtaining the information on the number of people, when it is determined that the temperature inside the car increases or decreases with the number of people, the air outlet temperature is appropriately lowered or increased simultaneously to control the temperature inside the cabin to maintain a comfortable state for the human body.
[0130] 2. The location information of the people in the cabin. When the distribution of point cloud data detects that there are people in a specific area, open the air outlet at that location, turn on the in-car circulation mode and gradually increase the air volume to a comfortable range for the human body; intelligently adjust the air supply range of the vehicle air conditioner based on the information obtained, and turn the air outlet direction to the body area of the people in the car to avoid direct air conditioning. At the same time, the air conditioner should appropriately adjust the air outlet range of the air conditioner according to the user shape sensed by the radar. When the radar recognizes that the user in a specific area is slightly larger, the wind shelter range will be increased; when it is recognized that the user in a specific area is slightly smaller, the wind shelter range will be appropriately reduced.
[0131] 3. Set the normal threshold, sleep threshold, and exercise threshold of vital sign signals, and make judgments based on the heartbeat and breathing signals obtained.
[0132] Specifically, when the radar identifies that the vital signs of the people in the car are within the normal range: the normal breathing rate of an adult is 0.1 to 0.5 Hz, and the chest movement amplitude is 1 to 12 mm; the normal heart rate of an adult is 0.8 to 2.0 Hz, and the chest movement amplitude is 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
[0133] When the vehicle air conditioner is turned on in normal mode, the vehicle air conditioner should lower the air outlet at the position where the person is identified and increase the air volume in the remaining range. When the identified vital signs information is lower than the above frequency range, the air conditioner executes the sleep mode: reduce the overall air volume and adjust the current temperature to a comfortable temperature for the human body. When the identified vital signs information is higher than the above frequency range, the air conditioner executes the motion mode: dynamically adjust the air outlet angle according to the movement in the cabin, avoid direct blowing of the air conditioner and increase the air volume to gradually reduce the temperature of the whole vehicle. When the vital signs information of the people in the car is identified to return to the normal range, the air conditioner continues to execute the normal mode.
[0134] In summary, the control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention first obtains the information of the people in the vehicle cabin as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioner, and then controls the vehicle air conditioner according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, it helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, it helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0135] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control device for a vehicle air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle air conditioner control device 100 includes: an acquisition module 110 for acquiring personnel information in the vehicle cabin; and a control module 120 for controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information.
[0136] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 120 controls the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information, including: controlling at least one of the air volume, air temperature and air angle of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information.
[0137] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information includes the number of personnel, and the control module 120 controls the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information, including: determining a first target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the number of personnel; controlling the air outlet volume and / or air outlet temperature of the vehicle air conditioner so that the vehicle interior temperature reaches the first target vehicle interior temperature.
[0138] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information also includes changes in the number of people. The control module 120 controls the operating status of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information, including: when the number of people changes, determining and sending a second target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the changed number of people; controlling the air volume and / or air outlet temperature of the air conditioner to follow the changes so that the vehicle interior temperature reaches the second target vehicle interior temperature.
[0139] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 120 controls the air volume and / or air temperature of the air conditioner to follow the changes, including: when the number of people increases, controlling the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner to increase and / or the air temperature to decrease; when the number of people decreases, controlling the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner to decrease and / or the air temperature to increase.
[0140] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information includes the personnel position, and the control module 120 controls the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information, including: controlling the operating state of the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel position.
[0141] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 120 controls the operating state of the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner according to the position of the occupant, including: controlling the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner to open, and turning on the in-car circulation mode, and gradually increasing the air volume of the target air outlet until the in-car temperature reaches a third target in-car temperature.
[0142] In one embodiment of the present invention, after controlling the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner to open, the control module 120 controls the air outlet angle of the target air outlet so that the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angle avoids the position of the personnel.
[0143] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information also includes the volume of the personnel. The control module 120 controls the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information, including: if the volume of the person at the personnel position exceeds the preset volume threshold, the air outlet range is controlled to be reduced; if the volume of the person at the personnel position does not exceed the preset volume threshold, the air outlet range is controlled to be increased.
[0144] In one embodiment of the present invention, the target air outlet is the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner that is closest to the position of the person.
[0145] In one embodiment of the present invention, the personnel information includes personnel vital signs information, and the control module 120 controls the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information, including: determining the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel vital signs information; and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner.
[0146] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 120 determines the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner based on the vital signs information of the person, including: if the vital signs information of the person is within the preset vital signs parameter range, then the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined to be the normal mode; if the vital signs information of the person is lower than the lower limit of the preset vital signs parameter range, then the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined to be the sleep mode; if the vital signs information of the person is higher than the upper limit of the preset vital signs parameter range, then the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is determined to be the sports mode.
[0147] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 120 controls the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner, including: if the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the normal mode, the air outlet of the first part of the air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to be reduced, and the air outlet of the remaining air outlets except the first part of the air outlets is increased, wherein the first part of the air outlets are air outlets within a preset range of the position of the people in the vehicle.
[0148] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 120 controls the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner, including: if the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sleep mode, the air volume of all air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to be reduced, and the desired in-vehicle temperature is set to a fourth target in-vehicle temperature.
[0149] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 120 controls the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner, including: if the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sports mode, then the air outlet angles of all air outlets of the air conditioner are controlled so that the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angle avoids the position of the people in the car, and gradually reduces the temperature in the car to the fifth target temperature.
[0150] In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 120 determines the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner based on the vital signs information of the person, and also includes: when the vehicle air conditioner is in sleep mode or exercise mode, if it is detected that the vital signs information of the person changes to meet the preset vital signs parameter range, the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to switch to normal mode.
[0151] In one embodiment of the present invention, the vital sign information of the person includes the breathing rate and / or heart rate of the person.
[0152] In one embodiment of the present invention, the acquisition module 110 acquires the personnel information based on a millimeter wave radar component disposed in the vehicle.
[0153] In one embodiment of the present invention, the millimeter wave radar assembly includes at least one millimeter wave radar.
[0154] In one embodiment of the present invention, the millimeter wave radar includes a first millimeter wave radar and a second millimeter wave radar; the first millimeter wave radar is used to measure the information of people in the front row of the cabin; the second millimeter wave radar is used to measure the information of people in the back row of the cabin.
[0155] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first millimeter-wave radar is arranged near the rearview mirror on the passenger side of the vehicle; the second millimeter-wave radar is arranged above the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle.
[0156] The vehicle air conditioner control device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention executes the vehicle air conditioner control method of the above embodiment, firstly obtains the occupant information in the vehicle cabin as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioner, and then controls the vehicle air conditioner according to the occupant information in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the occupant information in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, it helps to improve the user experience of the occupants in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, it helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0157] A further embodiment of the present invention also discloses a vehicle.
[0158] In some embodiments, the vehicle includes: a control device 100 for the vehicle air conditioner as described in any of the above embodiments of the present invention.
[0159] In other embodiments, the vehicle includes: a processor, a memory, and a control program for the vehicle air conditioner stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the control program for the vehicle air conditioner is executed by the processor, the control method for the vehicle air conditioner as described in any of the above embodiments of the present invention is implemented.
[0160] In a specific embodiment, the vehicle may be any one of an electric vehicle, a fuel vehicle or a hybrid vehicle.
[0161] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, the control device 100 of the vehicle air conditioner in the above embodiment is provided to execute the control method of the vehicle air conditioner in the above embodiment, firstly, the information of the personnel in the vehicle cabin is obtained as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioner, and then the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the information of the personnel in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information of the personnel in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, it helps to improve the experience of the personnel in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, it helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0162] A further embodiment of the present invention also discloses a computer-readable storage medium, on which a control program for a vehicle air conditioner is stored. When the control program for the vehicle air conditioner is executed by a processor, the control method for the vehicle air conditioner as described in any of the above embodiments of the present invention is implemented.
[0163] According to the computer-readable storage medium of an embodiment of the present invention, when the control program of the vehicle air conditioner stored thereon is executed by a processor, the control method of the vehicle air conditioner as described in the above embodiment of the present invention is implemented, firstly, the information of the people in the vehicle cabin is obtained as the basis for controlling the vehicle air conditioner, and then the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin, so that the vehicle air conditioner can be intelligently adjusted according to the information of the people in the vehicle cabin; thereby, on the one hand, it helps to improve the experience of the people in the vehicle cabin, and on the other hand, it helps to improve the intelligence level of the vehicle.
[0164] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0165] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner, characterized in that: include: Obtaining the personnel information in the vehicle cabin; The operating state of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the personnel information.
2. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: At least one of the air volume, air temperature and air angle of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the personnel information.
3. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The personnel information includes the number of personnel, and the controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: determining a first target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the number of people; The air volume and / or air temperature of the vehicle air conditioner are controlled so that the temperature inside the vehicle reaches the first target temperature inside the vehicle.
4. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The personnel information also includes a change in the number of personnel, and the controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: When the number of people changes, determining and sending a second target vehicle interior temperature corresponding to the changed number of people; The air volume and / or air temperature of the air conditioner are controlled to follow the change so that the temperature inside the vehicle reaches the second target temperature inside the vehicle.
5. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: Controlling the air volume and / or air temperature of the air conditioner to follow the change includes: When the number of people increases, controlling the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner to increase and / or the air temperature to decrease; When the number of people decreases, the air volume of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to decrease and / or the air temperature is controlled to increase.
6. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The personnel information includes the personnel location, and the controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: The operating state of the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to the position of the person.
7. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The controlling the operating state of the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner according to the position of the person includes: The target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to open, and the in-vehicle circulation mode is turned on, and the air volume of the target air outlet is gradually increased until the in-vehicle temperature reaches a third target in-vehicle temperature.
8. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: After controlling the target air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner to open, the method further includes: The air outlet angle of the target air outlet is controlled so that the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angle avoids the position of the person.
9. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: The personnel information also includes the volume of the personnel, and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: If the volume of the person at the person position exceeds a preset volume threshold, controlling the air outlet range to decrease; If the volume of the person at the personnel position does not exceed the preset volume threshold, the air outlet range is controlled to increase.
10. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The target air outlet is the air outlet of the vehicle air conditioner that is closest to the position of the person.
11. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The personnel information includes personnel vital sign information, and controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information includes: Determining a target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner according to the vital signs information of the person; An operating state of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled according to a target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner.
12. The method for controlling the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 11, characterized in that: The step of determining the operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner according to the vital sign information of the person includes: If the vital sign information of the person is within the preset vital sign parameter range, determining that the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is a normal mode; If the vital sign information of the person is lower than the lower limit of the preset vital sign parameter range, determining that the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sleep mode; If the vital sign information of the person is higher than the upper limit value of the preset vital sign parameter range, it is determined that the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sports mode.
13. The control method of the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 12, characterized in that: The controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner includes: If the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the normal mode, the air volume of the first part of the air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to be reduced, and the air volume of the remaining air outlets except the first part of the air outlets is increased, wherein the first part of the air outlets are air outlets within a preset range of the position of the people in the vehicle.
14. The method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 12, characterized in that: The controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner includes: If the target operation mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sleep mode, the air volumes of all air outlets of the vehicle air conditioner are controlled to decrease, and the desired in-vehicle temperature is set as a fourth target in-vehicle temperature.
15. The method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 12, characterized in that: The controlling the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner includes: If the target operating mode of the vehicle air conditioner is the sports mode, the air outlet angles of all air outlets of the air conditioner are controlled so that the air outlet range corresponding to the air outlet angles avoids the position of the occupants in the vehicle, and the temperature inside the vehicle is gradually reduced to the fifth target temperature.
16. The method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 12, characterized in that: The determining the operation mode of the vehicle air conditioner according to the vital sign information of the personnel further includes: When the vehicle air conditioner is in the sleep mode or the exercise mode, if it is detected that the vital sign information of the person changes to meet the preset vital sign parameter range, the vehicle air conditioner is controlled to switch to the normal mode.
17. The method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 11, characterized in that: The vital sign information of the person includes the breathing rate and / or heart rate of the person.
18. The method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The personnel information is obtained based on a millimeter-wave radar component arranged in the vehicle.
19. The method for controlling the vehicle air conditioner according to claim 18, characterized in that: The millimeter wave radar component includes at least one millimeter wave radar.
20. The method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 18, characterized in that: The millimeter wave radar includes a first millimeter wave radar and a second millimeter wave radar; The first millimeter-wave radar is used to measure the information of people in the front row of the cabin; The second millimeter-wave radar is used to measure the information of people in the back row of the cockpit.
21. The method for controlling a vehicle air conditioner according to claim 20, characterized in that: The first millimeter-wave radar is arranged near the rearview mirror on the passenger side of the vehicle; The second millimeter-wave radar is arranged above the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle.
22. A control device for a vehicle air conditioner, comprising: An acquisition module, used to acquire the personnel information in the vehicle cabin; A control module is used to control the operating state of the vehicle air conditioner according to the personnel information.
23. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: The vehicle air conditioner control device as claimed in claim 22, or A processor, a memory, and a control program for a vehicle air conditioner stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the control program for the vehicle air conditioner, when executed by the processor, implements the control method for the vehicle air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1 to 21.
24. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a control program for the vehicle air conditioner, and when the control program for the vehicle air conditioner is executed by the processor, the control method for the vehicle air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 21 is implemented.