A method, device, equipment and storage medium for controlling heat dissipation of charging equipment
By intelligently controlling the number of heat dissipation fans of the charging equipment and adjusting the operating status of the fan according to the external ambient temperature and equipment load ratio, the noise pollution and energy waste problems in traditional air-cooled heat dissipation methods are solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and energy utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411936455.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional air-cooled heat dissipation methods have problems of noise pollution and energy waste in charging equipment, especially when the heat dissipation air is too large under non-full load state.
By obtaining the external ambient temperature, actual output power and rated output power of the charging device, calculate the output load ratio, and determine the control strategy based on the ambient temperature and load ratio, adjust the number of heat dissipation fans.
It has achieved improvements in the cooling efficiency and energy utilization efficiency of charging equipment, reduced noise pollution and operating costs, and ensured the stable operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN119749301A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat dissipation management of charging equipment, and in particular to a method, device, equipment and storage medium for heat dissipation control of charging equipment. Background Art
[0002] High-power charging equipment will produce certain performance losses during operation, and these losses mainly come from its charging module. At present, the heat dissipation methods of charging modules are mainly divided into two types: air cooling and liquid cooling, and air cooling is the current mainstream method. For high-power charging equipment that uses air cooling, an exhaust fan must be installed in the cabinet to discharge the heat generated by the charging module out of the cabinet, and to attract external low-temperature air into the cabinet by forming negative pressure, ensuring that the internal components of the charging equipment operate at a suitable working temperature.
[0003] However, there are some problems with traditional air cooling. For example, in conventional charging equipment, fans are often operated in series. When the charging equipment is started, all cooling fans are turned on at the same time and run continuously at the rated speed, which will cause greater noise pollution. When not fully loaded, the cooling air volume often far exceeds the actual demand, resulting in unnecessary energy waste. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a charging device heat dissipation control method, device, equipment and storage medium, including the following contents:
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for controlling heat dissipation of a charging device, the method comprising:
[0006] After receiving a start command of the charging device, the external environment temperature of the charging device cabinet, the actual output power and the rated output power of the charging device are obtained; the charging device is provided with a plurality of charging devices and a plurality of cooling fans;
[0007] Obtaining an output load ratio of the charging device according to the actual output power and the rated output power;
[0008] Determining a first control strategy according to the external ambient temperature and the output load ratio;
[0009] The number of cooling fans in the charging equipment cabinet that are turned on is controlled according to the first control strategy.
[0010] Optionally, determining the first control strategy according to the external ambient temperature and the output load ratio includes:
[0011] According to the actually obtained external ambient temperature and the calculated output load ratio, searching for the corresponding first control strategy in a preset fan operation quantity comparison table;
[0012] The preset fan operation quantity comparison table is composed of the external environment temperature, the output load ratio and the corresponding number of cooling fans turned on.
[0013] Optionally, the method further includes:
[0014] After the cooling fan in the charging equipment cabinet operates for a first preset time period according to the first control strategy, obtaining an inlet temperature of the cooling fan;
[0015] Obtaining a second control strategy based on comparing the inlet temperature with a preset temperature threshold;
[0016] The number of cooling fans turned on is adjusted according to the second control strategy.
[0017] Optionally, before adjusting the number of cooling fans turned on according to the second control strategy, the method further includes:
[0018] It is determined whether the operation time after the last adjustment of the number of fans turned on is greater than the second preset operation time period. If so, the number of fans turned on is adjusted again according to the preset second control strategy.
[0019] Optionally, an adjustable air guide structure is provided between the air outlet of the charging device and the heat dissipation fan, and when the number of the heat dissipation fans changes, the opening angle of the air guide structure changes.
[0020] Optionally, when the cooling fans are partially turned on, the opening angle of the air guide structure is adjusted according to the number and order of fans turned on, and when all fans are fully started, the air guide structure returns to the initial opening angle.
[0021] In a second aspect, the present application provides a device for controlling heat dissipation of a charging device, the device comprising:
[0022] An acquisition unit, configured to acquire the external ambient temperature of the charging device cabinet, the actual output power and the rated output power of the charging device after receiving a start command of the charging device; a plurality of charging devices and a plurality of cooling fans are placed in the charging device;
[0023] a calculation unit, configured to obtain an output load ratio of the charging device according to the actual output power and the rated output power;
[0024] a determining unit, configured to determine a first control strategy according to the external environment temperature and the output load ratio;
[0025] A control unit is used to control the number of cooling fans in the charging equipment cabinet that are turned on according to the first control strategy.
[0026] Optionally, the determination unit is specifically configured to search for a corresponding first control strategy in a preset fan operation quantity comparison table according to the actually obtained external ambient temperature and the calculated output load ratio;
[0027] The preset fan operation quantity comparison table is composed of the external environment temperature, the output load ratio and the corresponding number of cooling fans turned on.
[0028] Optionally, the acquisition unit is further used to acquire the inlet temperature of the cooling fan in the charging equipment cabinet after the cooling fan in the charging equipment cabinet operates for a first preset time period according to the first control strategy;
[0029] The calculation unit is further used to obtain a second control strategy based on the comparison between the inlet temperature and a preset temperature threshold;
[0030] The control unit is further used to adjust the number of cooling fans turned on according to the second control strategy.
[0031] Optionally, the device also includes a judgment unit for judging whether the operating time after the last adjustment of the number of fans turned on is greater than a second preset operating time period. If so, the number of fans turned on is adjusted again according to a preset second control strategy.
[0032] Optionally, the control unit is further used to control the opening angle of the adjustable air guide structure between the air outlet of the charging device and the heat dissipation fans when the number of the heat dissipation fans changes.
[0033] Optionally, the control unit controls the opening angle of the adjustable air guide structure between the air outlet of the charging device and the heat dissipation fan, specifically including: when the heat dissipation fan is partially turned on, controlling the opening angle of the air guide structure to be adjusted according to the number and order of fans turned on, and when all fans are fully started, controlling the air guide structure to return to the initial opening angle.
[0034] In a third aspect, the present application provides a device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used to store instructions or codes, and the processor is used to execute the instructions or codes so that the device executes the charging device heat dissipation control method introduced in any implementation of the first aspect.
[0035] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a code is stored. When the code is executed, the device executing the code implements the charging device heat dissipation control method introduced in any implementation of the first aspect.
[0036] The present application provides a method for controlling heat dissipation of a charging device. When executing the method, the external ambient temperature of the charging device cabinet, the actual output power and the rated output power of the charging device are first obtained after receiving the startup command of the charging device; multiple charging devices and multiple heat dissipation fans are placed in the charging device, and then the output load ratio of the charging device is obtained according to the actual output power and the rated output power, and then the first control strategy is determined according to the external ambient temperature and the output load ratio, and finally the number of heat dissipation fans in the charging device cabinet is controlled according to the first control strategy. The method realizes precise control of the heat dissipation process of the charging device by intelligently integrating key data such as the startup information, external ambient temperature, actual output power and rated output power of the charging device, which can not only effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency and energy utilization efficiency of the charging device, but also reduce noise pollution and operating costs, providing a strong guarantee for the stable operation of the charging device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this embodiment or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0038] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for controlling heat dissipation of a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a charging equipment cabinet in the prior art provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 3 A flowchart of another method for controlling heat dissipation of a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a charging equipment cabinet with an adjustable air guide structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a charging equipment cabinet corresponding to the operation of a charging equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of adjusting the angle of a wind guide structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of a charging equipment cabinet corresponding to another charging equipment provided in an embodiment of the present application when the charging equipment is in operation;
[0045] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of another wind guide structure angle adjustment provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a heat dissipation control device for a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0048] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for controlling heat dissipation of a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the heat dissipation control method for a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application may include:
[0049] S101. After receiving a start command of a charging device, obtain the external environment temperature of the charging device cabinet, the actual output power and the rated output power of the charging device.
[0050] First combine Figure 2 Introduce the structure of the charging equipment cabinet. Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of a charging equipment cabinet in the prior art provided in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the leftmost side is the air inlet of the charging equipment cabinet, and a sensor, such as a temperature sensor, is provided at the air inlet to detect the ambient temperature outside the charging equipment cabinet. The charging module is a charging device, such as Figure 2 As shown, the charging equipment cabinet includes multiple charging equipment. The arrows in the figure indicate the flow direction of the wind. The arrow on the left side of the charging equipment indicates the wind entering the charging equipment. The arrow on the right side of the charging equipment indicates the wind after passing through the charging equipment. At this time, the temperature is higher than the temperature of the wind entering the charging equipment. The wind after passing through the charging equipment further enters Figure 2 The multiple cooling fans on the right side of the middle, after being processed by the cooling fans, the temperature in the charging equipment cabinet is reduced. When the charging equipment starts to start, the sensor at the entrance of the charging equipment cabinet starts to detect the ambient temperature, as well as the actual output power and rated output power of the charging equipment.
[0051] S102: Obtain an output load ratio of the charging device according to the actual output power and the rated output power.
[0052] After obtaining the actual output power and rated output power of all charging modules, the output load ratio of the charging modules can be further calculated, and the output load ratio is used to find the corresponding first control strategy in a preset fan operation quantity comparison table.
[0053] S103: Determine a first control strategy according to the external environment temperature and the output load ratio.
[0054] When determining the first control strategy according to the external ambient temperature and the output load ratio, the preset fan operation quantity comparison table is searched, and the preset fan operation quantity comparison table is composed of the external ambient temperature, the output load ratio and the corresponding number of cooling fans turned on, as shown in Table 1. Table 1 is a fan operation quantity comparison table provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Table 1, the table gives a comparison range of multiple ambient temperatures and a range of output load ratios. According to the actual ambient temperature obtained and the output load ratio actually calculated, the corresponding number of cooling fans turned on is obtained by searching in the table, as the first control strategy. The first control strategy is to determine the starting number of cooling fans according to the ambient temperature and the output load ratio in Table 1, and then control the opening of the cooling fans according to the starting number of cooling fans.
[0055] Table 1: Comparison table of fan operation quantity
[0056]
[0057] S104: Control the number of cooling fans in the charging equipment cabinet that are turned on according to the first control strategy.
[0058] After controlling the operation of the cooling fan in the charging equipment cabinet according to the first control strategy, the temperature around the charging module will decrease as the cooling fan works. At this time, it is necessary to further adjust the starting number of the cooling fan to achieve energy saving and environmental protection. In addition, when a large number of cooling fans are turned on, a lot of noise will be generated. Appropriately adjusting the number of cooling fans turned on according to the temperature around the charging equipment can avoid the generation of noise.
[0059] Based on this, in another embodiment of the present application, when the cooling fan in the charging equipment cabinet operates for a first preset period of time according to the first control strategy, there is another control strategy. Figure 3 Make an introduction, Figure 3 A flowchart of another method for controlling heat dissipation of a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application, combined with Figure 3 As shown, another charging device heat dissipation control method provided in an embodiment of the present application may include:
[0060] S301. After the cooling fan in the charging equipment cabinet operates for a first preset time period according to the first control strategy, the inlet temperature of the cooling fan is obtained.
[0061] To ensure that the charging device and the cooling fan have reached a relatively stable state, after the cooling fan in the charging device cabinet operates for a first preset time period according to a preset first control strategy, the inlet temperature of the current cooling fan is obtained through a temperature sensor arranged at the air inlet of the cooling fan, and this sensor can monitor and record temperature data in real time or at regular intervals. The first preset time period can be 2 minutes or 3 minutes, which is set by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation and is not limited herein.
[0062] S302. Compare the inlet temperature with a preset temperature threshold to obtain a second control strategy.
[0063] After obtaining the inlet temperature, in order to prevent the cooling fan from starting and stopping frequently due to small temperature fluctuations, a temperature hysteresis is set in the embodiment of the present application. This means that when the temperature approaches a certain preset threshold, the system will not immediately change the operating state of the fan, but will wait for the temperature to further change beyond this hysteresis value before making a decision.
[0064] The preset temperature thresholds include a first temperature threshold t1, a second temperature threshold t2, and a third temperature threshold t3. The second control strategy includes:
[0065] Do not start the fan: When the inlet temperature value is not higher than t1, it indicates that the current heat dissipation condition is good and there is no need to start the fan for additional heat dissipation.
[0066] Start one fan: When the inlet temperature is between t1 and t2 (i.e., t1 < t < t2), the system determines that one fan needs to be started to enhance the heat dissipation effect. Start two fans: When the inlet temperature further rises to between t2 and t3 (i.e., t2 < t < t3), the system decides to start two fans to cope with higher heat dissipation requirements. Start three fans: When the temperature exceeds t3, it indicates that the heat dissipation requirement is extremely high, and the system will start all three fans to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0067] In actual operation, the system will continuously monitor the temperature at the air inlet of the cooling fan and adjust the number and state of the fans in real time according to the above strategy. This dynamic adjustment helps to keep the device within the optimal operating temperature range, while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption and fan wear.
[0068] The following is an example to illustrate the above second control strategy with specific values:
[0069] t1 is set to 30 °C (when the inlet temperature of the cabinet exhaust fan is not higher than this value, the fan does not start);
[0070] t2 is set to 40 °C (when the inlet temperature of the cabinet exhaust fan is between t1 and t2, start 1 fan);
[0071] Set t3 to 50°C (when the inlet temperature of the cabinet exhaust fan is between t2 and t3, start 2 fans; when the temperature is higher than t3, start 3 fans);
[0072] Temperature hysteresis ΔT: Set to 3°C (to prevent the fans from starting and stopping frequently. When the temperature change is less than this value, the number of fans remains unchanged).
[0073] The current inlet temperature T of the cooling fan is 28°C. Since T <= t1 (30°C), no fans are started. When the temperature gradually rises to T = 32°C, at this time, t1 < T < t2 (30°C < 32°C < 40°C), which meets the condition for starting 1 fan. However, due to the temperature hysteresis ΔT (3°C), it is necessary to ensure that the temperature change exceeds this value before adjusting the number of fans. Therefore, the number of fans turned on is not increased. Suppose the temperature continues to rise to T = 34°C (exceeding t1 + ΔT = 33°C), at this time, start 1 fan.
[0074] When the temperature continues to rise to T = 43°C, at this time, t2 < T < t3 (40°C < 43°C < 50°C), which meets the condition for starting 2 fans. But it is also necessary to ensure that the temperature change exceeds the temperature hysteresis ΔT. Suppose the temperature continues to rise to T = 44°C (exceeding t2 + the temperature change amount relative to when starting 1 fan, that is, considering the change from 34°C to 44°C, which meets the condition), at this time, start the 2nd fan. After 2 fans are running, the temperature continues to rise to T = 52°C, at this time, T > t3 (52°C > 50°C), which meets the condition for starting all 3 fans. Since the temperature change has significantly exceeded the temperature hysteresis ΔT (from 44°C to 52°C), the 3rd fan is started.
[0075] Suppose after 3 fans have been running for some time, the temperature starts to drop to T = 49°C. At this time, although the temperature is already lower than t3 (50°C), due to the temperature hysteresis ΔT, the number of fans is not immediately reduced. Wait until the temperature continues to drop to T = 47°C (lower than t3 - ΔT = 47°C), then turn off 1 fan (which fan to turn off specifically can be determined according to the actual situation or strategy. Here, assume the earliest started fan is turned off). Suppose the temperature continues to drop to T = 39°C. At this time, t2 < T < t3 (but it is already lower than the temperature threshold when starting 2 fans before), but due to the existence of the temperature hysteresis, the 2nd fan is not immediately turned off. Wait until the temperature continues to drop to T = 37°C (lower than t2 - ΔT = 37°C), then turn off the 2nd fan. When the temperature drops to T = 29°C (close to but slightly higher than t1, considering the temperature hysteresis, it will not actually trigger the fan to start), keep all fans turned off. When the temperature further drops to T <= t1 (30°C), since it is already within the temperature range where the fans do not start, no operation is required.
[0076] S303: Adjust the number of cooling fans turned on according to the second control strategy.
[0077] According to the second control strategy determined in the previous step, the system will adjust the number of cooling fans turned on, thereby better controlling the temperature inside the charging equipment cabinet by increasing or decreasing the number of fans.
[0078] In an implementation of the embodiment of the present application, before adjusting the number of cooling fans turned on according to the second control strategy, the method further includes:
[0079] It is determined whether the operation time after the last adjustment of the number of fans turned on is greater than the second preset operation time period. If so, the number of fans turned on is adjusted again according to the preset second control strategy.
[0080] Before adjusting the number of cooling fans to be turned on according to the second control strategy, it is necessary to check how much time has passed since the last adjustment. This time will be compared with a preset "second preset operating time period", which can generally be set to 3 minutes, or other time, which is randomly set by technical personnel in this field according to actual conditions. If the operating time since the last adjustment exceeds this preset value, the system will adjust the number of cooling fans to be turned on again according to the currently available second control strategy (based on the previous temperature comparison results). This step is to ensure that the operating status of the cooling fan can adapt to the changing environmental conditions and equipment loads, so as to maintain the best cooling effect.
[0081] The above two embodiments introduce the heat dissipation control method of the charging device, including the cases where the heat dissipation fan is not turned on, partially turned on, and fully turned on. When the heat dissipation fan is not fully turned on, it will cause uneven negative pressure at the rear of the charging device. In order to better discharge the hot air, in one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, an adjustable air guide structure is provided between the air outlet of the charging device and the heat dissipation fan. When the number of the heat dissipation fans changes, the opening angle of the air guide structure changes to make the negative pressure at the rear of the charging device more uniform. Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of a charging equipment cabinet with an adjustable wind guide structure provided in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the cooling fan is partially turned on, the opening angle of the wind guide structure is adjusted according to the number and order of fans turned on; when all fans are fully started, the wind guide structure returns to the initial opening angle. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a charging equipment cabinet corresponding to the operation of the charging equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 For Figure 5Schematic diagram of the corresponding air guiding structure angle adjustment.
[0082] The opening angle θ of the air guiding structure adjusts the air flow direction according to the number of operating fans. When t < t1, the fan is not started, and the opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is 90°. When t1 < t < t2, when one fan is started, the opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is 45°. When t2 < t < t3, when two fans are started, the opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is 70°. When t3 < t, when all three fans are started, the opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is 90°. Figure 5 A heat dissipation fan is turned on in the leftmost charging equipment cabinet. At this time, the corresponding opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is as Figure 6 shown in (a) of Figure 5 , θ = 45°; Figure 6 Two heat dissipation fans are turned on in the middle charging equipment cabinet. At this time, the corresponding opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is as Figure 5 shown in (b) of Figure 6 , θ = 70°;
[0083] Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the heat dissipation fans are turned on as shown in the figure, they are turned on from top to bottom in sequence. Similarly, the heat dissipation fans can also be turned on in sequence from bottom to top, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown. Figure 7 This is another schematic diagram of the structure of the charging equipment cabinet corresponding to the operation of the charging equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 is Figure 7 the corresponding schematic diagram of the air guiding structure angle adjustment.
[0084] If the fans are turned on in sequence from top to bottom:
[0085] When t < t1, the fan is not started, and the opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is 90°.
[0086] When t1 < t < t2, when one fan is started, the opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is 125°.
[0087] When t2 < t < t3, when two fans are started, the opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is 160°.
[0088] When t3 < t, when all three fans are started, the opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is 90°. Figure 7 In the left charging equipment cabinet, the lowermost heat dissipation fan is turned on first. At this time, the corresponding opening angle θ of the air guiding structure is as Figure 8 shown in (a) of Figure 7The middle charging equipment cabinet opens the cooling fans at the bottom and the middle. At this time, the corresponding air guide structure opening angle θ is as follows: Figure 8 As shown in (b), the opening angle of the air guide structure is θ = 160°; Figure 7 In the charging equipment cabinet on the right, three cooling fans are turned on. At this time, the corresponding air guide structure is opened at an angle θ as shown in the figure below. Figure 8 As shown in (c), the opening angle of the air guide structure is θ=90°; when the fan is turned on, the opening angle of the air guide structure is θ=90°.
[0089] The above embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling the heat dissipation of a charging device. First, by calculating the output load ratio, the method can reflect the working intensity of the charging device in real time, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive or insufficient heat dissipation caused by the inability to accurately perceive the device load in the traditional heat dissipation method. Secondly, the first control strategy is formulated in combination with the external ambient temperature and the output load ratio. The method can flexibly respond to the heat dissipation requirements under different environmental conditions. When the ambient temperature is low and the device load is light, by reducing the number of cooling fans turned on, not only the energy consumption is reduced, but also the noise pollution is effectively reduced, and the user experience is improved. When the ambient temperature is high or the device load is heavy, it can ensure that enough fans are turned on to maintain the reasonable stability of the internal temperature of the charging device and ensure the safe and reliable operation of the equipment. In addition, the method also realizes the optimal configuration of heat dissipation resources, avoiding the waste of resources caused by the operation of all fans at rated speed in the traditional heat dissipation method. By accurately controlling the number of cooling fans turned on, the method improves energy utilization efficiency and reduces operating costs while ensuring the heat dissipation effect. Finally, by setting the air guide structure, the pressure at the rear end of the charging device can be guaranteed to be consistent, thereby optimizing the pressure distribution in the cabinet, improving the ventilation uniformity of each charging module in the cabinet and the reliability of the overall equipment.
[0090] The above are some specific implementations of a charging device heat dissipation control method provided in the embodiment of the present application. Based on this, the present application also provides a corresponding device. The device provided in the embodiment of the present application will be introduced from the perspective of functional modularization.
[0091] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a heat dissipation control device for a charging device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0092] Combination Fig. 9 As shown, the heat dissipation control device 900 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:
[0093] The acquisition unit 910 is used to acquire the external environment temperature of the charging device cabinet, the actual output power and the rated output power of the charging device after receiving the start command of the charging device; the charging device is provided with a plurality of charging devices and a plurality of cooling fans;
[0094] A calculation unit 920, configured to obtain an output load ratio of the charging device according to the actual output power and the rated output power;
[0095] A determination unit 930, configured to determine a first control strategy according to the external environment temperature and the output load ratio;
[0096] The control unit 940 is used to control the number of cooling fans in the charging equipment cabinet to be turned on according to the first control strategy.
[0097] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the determination unit is specifically used to search for the corresponding first control strategy in a preset fan operation quantity comparison table according to the actually obtained external ambient temperature and the calculated output load ratio;
[0098] The preset fan operation quantity comparison table is composed of the external environment temperature, the output load ratio and the corresponding number of cooling fans turned on.
[0099] In an implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the acquisition unit is further used to acquire the inlet temperature of the heat dissipation fan after the heat dissipation fan in the charging equipment cabinet operates for a first preset time period according to the first control strategy;
[0100] The calculation unit is further used to obtain a second control strategy based on the comparison between the inlet temperature and a preset temperature threshold;
[0101] The control unit is further used to adjust the number of cooling fans turned on according to the second control strategy.
[0102] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the device also includes a judgment unit for judging whether the operating time after the last adjustment of the number of fans turned on is greater than a second preset operating time period. If so, the number of fans turned on is adjusted again according to the preset second control strategy.
[0103] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the control unit is further used to control the opening angle of the adjustable air guide structure between the air outlet of the charging device and the heat dissipation fans when the number of the heat dissipation fans changes.
[0104] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the control unit controls the opening angle of the adjustable air guide structure between the air outlet of the charging device and the heat dissipation fan, specifically including: when the heat dissipation fan is partially turned on, the opening angle of the air guide structure is controlled to be adjusted according to the number and order of the fans turned on, and when all the fans are fully started, the air guide structure is controlled to return to the initial opening angle.
[0105] The embodiments of the present application also provide corresponding devices and computer storage media for implementing the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0106] The device includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store instructions or codes, and the processor is used to execute the instructions or codes so that the device executes the method described in any embodiment of the present application.
[0107] The computer storage medium stores codes, and when the codes are executed, a device executing the codes implements the method described in any embodiment of the present application.
[0108] Through the description of the above implementation methods, it can be known that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a general hardware platform. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a storage medium, such as a read-only memory (ROM) / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network communication device such as a router) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application or some parts of the embodiments.
[0109] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0110] It should also be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the device and apparatus embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can refer to the partial description of the method embodiments. The device and apparatus embodiments described above are merely schematic, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components indicated as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.
[0111] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for controlling heat dissipation of a charging device, characterized in that: The method comprises: After receiving a start command of the charging device, the external environment temperature of the charging device cabinet, the actual output power and the rated output power of the charging device are obtained; the charging device is provided with a plurality of charging devices and a plurality of cooling fans; Obtaining an output load ratio of the charging device according to the actual output power and the rated output power; Determining a first control strategy according to the external ambient temperature and the output load ratio; The number of cooling fans in the charging equipment cabinet that are turned on is controlled according to the first control strategy.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining the first control strategy according to the external ambient temperature and the output load ratio includes: According to the actually obtained external ambient temperature and the calculated output load ratio, searching for the corresponding first control strategy in a preset fan operation quantity comparison table; The preset fan operation quantity comparison table is composed of the external environment temperature, the output load ratio and the corresponding number of cooling fans turned on.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: After the cooling fan in the charging equipment cabinet operates for a first preset time period according to the first control strategy, obtaining an inlet temperature of the cooling fan; Obtaining a second control strategy based on comparing the inlet temperature with a preset temperature threshold; The number of cooling fans turned on is adjusted according to the second control strategy.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Before adjusting the number of cooling fans turned on according to the second control strategy, the method further includes: It is determined whether the operation time after the last adjustment of the number of fans turned on is greater than the second preset operation time period. If so, the number of fans turned on is adjusted again according to the preset second control strategy.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An adjustable air guide structure is provided between the air outlet of the charging device and the heat dissipation fan. When the number of the heat dissipation fans changes, the opening angle of the air guide structure changes.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that When the cooling fans are partially turned on, the opening angle of the air guide structure is adjusted according to the number and order of fans turned on. When all fans are started, the air guide structure returns to the initial opening angle.
7. A heat dissipation control device for a charging device, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition unit, configured to acquire the external ambient temperature of the charging device cabinet, the actual output power and the rated output power of the charging device after receiving a start command of the charging device; a plurality of charging devices and a plurality of cooling fans are placed in the charging device; a calculation unit, configured to obtain an output load ratio of the charging device according to the actual output power and the rated output power; a determining unit, configured to determine a first control strategy according to the external environment temperature and the output load ratio; A control unit is used to control the number of cooling fans in the charging equipment cabinet that are turned on according to the first control strategy.
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The determination unit is specifically used to search for the corresponding first control strategy in a preset fan operation quantity comparison table according to the actually obtained external environment temperature and the calculated output load ratio; The preset fan operation quantity comparison table is composed of the external environment temperature, the output load ratio and the corresponding number of cooling fans turned on.
9. A computing device, characterized in that The computing device includes: a memory and a processor; The memory is used to store computer programs; The processor is configured to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.