Brake master cylinder assembly, brake system and vehicle

By setting up the installation channel accommodating sensor assembly on the outer periphery of the first cavity wall of the brake master cylinder assembly, the problem of complex structure of the brake master cylinder is solved, and a more compact structural design and easy maintenance effect is achieved.

CN119749496AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411846497.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The structure of the brake master cylinder is complex, which makes it difficult to arrange the sensor, affecting the overall structural compactness of the brake system and the difficulty of maintenance.

Method used

A brake master cylinder assembly is designed to accommodate sensor components by setting up installation channels on the outer periphery of the first cavity wall of the main body, saving internal space, facilitating maintenance, and effectively making use of the outer space to improve structural compactness.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rational arrangement of sensor components, saves internal space, facilitates maintenance, reduces assembly and repair difficulties, and improves the structural compactness and integration of the brake system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a brake master cylinder assembly, a brake system and a vehicle, the brake master cylinder assembly comprises a main body comprising a first area and a second area, a first cavity is formed in the first area to accommodate a piston pump, and a second cavity is formed in the second area to accommodate a master cylinder piston; and the mounting channel is formed in the main body and used for accommodating at least part of a sensor assembly, and the mounting channel is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity. The mounting channel for accommodating the sensor assembly is arranged on the peripheral wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity, so that the internal space of the cavity can be saved, subsequent maintenance of the sensor assembly or a piston pump and a main cylinder piston in the cavity is facilitated, and the assembly difficulty and the maintenance difficulty are reduced. And moreover, the mounting channel is located at the first cavity, so that the peripheral space of the first cavity can be effectively utilized, and the structure of the braking system is more compact and integrated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of brake systems, and in particular, to a brake master cylinder assembly, a brake system and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] A sensor is set in the brake master cylinder of the brake system to identify the operation information of the components in the brake master cylinder, such as speed information or displacement information, so as to control it according to the speed information. The structure of the brake master cylinder is complex, and the arrangement of each part structure and sensor is relatively difficult. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a brake master cylinder assembly that can be reasonably arranged. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a brake master cylinder assembly, a brake system and a vehicle to at least partially solve the problems existing in the related art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present disclosure provides a brake master cylinder assembly, including: a main body, including a first area and a second area, the first area forming a first cavity to accommodate a piston pump, the second area forming a second cavity to accommodate a master cylinder piston; and an installation channel formed in the main body, for accommodating at least a part of a sensor assembly, the installation channel being arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity.

[0005] Optionally, an extension direction of the mounting channel is parallel to an extension direction of the first cavity.

[0006] Optionally, the sensor assembly includes a plurality of sensors for acquiring operation information of the piston pump and / or the master cylinder piston, and the plurality of mounting channels are provided to accommodate the plurality of sensors, and the plurality of mounting channels are arranged in parallel.

[0007] Optionally, the installation channel is located in the first area.

[0008] Optionally, the brake master cylinder assembly includes a wire passage formed on the main body for allowing a wire harness of the piston pump to pass through, and the wire passage is located in the first area.

[0009] Optionally, the installation channel and the wire passing channel are arranged around the circumference of the first cavity.

[0010] Optionally, an extension direction of the installation channel and the wire passing channel is parallel to an extension direction of the first cavity.

[0011] Optionally, the sensor assembly includes a first sensor, the first sensor is used to obtain operating information of the master cylinder piston, and the first sensor extends from the first area to the second area to be close to the second cavity.

[0012] Optionally, the first sensor extends to the outer wall of the second cavity.

[0013] Optionally, the first sensor includes a first section and a second section, the first section extends in the same direction as the first cavity along the outer wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity, and the second section extends from an end of the first section close to the second cavity to the outer wall of the cavity wall of the second cavity.

[0014] Optionally, the first sensor includes a third section, and the third section extends from an end of the second section close to the second cavity along an outer wall of the cavity wall of the second cavity.

[0015] Optionally, the sensor assembly includes a second sensor, the second sensor is used to obtain operating information of the piston pump, and the second sensor extends to one end of the main body for connecting to a motor housing of the piston pump.

[0016] Optionally, an opening structure is formed at one end of the main body for connecting to the motor housing, the second sensor extends to the opening structure, and the opening structure is used to communicate with the motor housing.

[0017] Optionally, an extension direction of the first cavity is perpendicular to an extension direction of the second cavity.

[0018] Optionally, the first cavity extends along a first direction, the second cavity extends along a second direction, the first region is located on one side of the second region along a third direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to the third direction in pairs.

[0019] Optionally, the main body is formed with a hydraulic connection surface for connecting a hydraulic component, and the hydraulic connection surface is located in part of the first area and part of the second area.

[0020] Optionally, the hydraulic connection surface is configured to be parallel to an extension direction of the second cavity and perpendicular to an extension direction of the first cavity.

[0021] Optionally, the second area includes a plurality of liquid outlet channels arranged corresponding to the hydraulic connection surface to connect the interior of the main body with the hydraulic component, and the liquid outlet channels are constructed to be perpendicular to the extension direction of the second cavity and parallel to the extension direction of the first cavity.

[0022] Optionally, a hydraulic pipeline is formed inside the main body, the liquid outlet channel is connected to the hydraulic pipeline, and the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the second cavity and the first cavity respectively.

[0023] Optionally, the first area includes a wire passage arranged corresponding to the hydraulic connection surface for allowing a wire harness of the piston pump to pass through, and an end surface of the wire passage is flush with an end surface of at least part of the liquid outlet channel.

[0024] Optionally, at least a portion of the outer wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity is formed with an avoidance surface for avoiding the hydraulic component.

[0025] Optionally, at least a portion of the avoidance surface is configured as a plane to match an outer contour of the hydraulic component.

[0026] Optionally, the second area is provided with a liquid supply connection surface for connecting a liquid supply component.

[0027] Optionally, the liquid supply connection surface is configured to be parallel to an extension direction of the second cavity and parallel to an extension direction along the first cavity.

[0028] Optionally, the second area includes a liquid inlet channel arranged corresponding to the liquid supply connection surface to connect the interior of the main body with the liquid supply assembly, and the liquid inlet channel is constructed to be perpendicular to the extension direction of the second cavity and perpendicular to the extension direction of the first cavity.

[0029] Optionally, a hydraulic pipeline is formed inside the main body, the liquid inlet channel is connected to the hydraulic pipeline, and the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the second cavity and the first cavity respectively.

[0030] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a brake system is provided, including a piston pump, a master cylinder piston, a sensor assembly and a brake master cylinder assembly provided by the present disclosure.

[0031] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a vehicle is provided, comprising the braking system provided by the present disclosure.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, the installation channel for accommodating the sensor assembly is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity, which can save the internal space of the cavity, facilitate the subsequent maintenance of the sensor assembly or the piston pump and the master cylinder piston in the cavity, and reduce the difficulty of assembly and maintenance. In addition, the installation channel is located in the first cavity, which can effectively utilize the space around the first cavity, making the structure of the brake system more compact and integrated.

[0033] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection between a brake master cylinder assembly and a piston pump provided according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0035] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a piston pump provided according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0036] Figure 3 It is an orthographic projection view of a brake master cylinder assembly connected to a piston pump according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0037] Figure 4 is along Figure 3 Sectional view taken along line AA.

[0038] Figure 5 is along Figure 3 Sectional view of the BB section.

[0039] Description of Reference Numerals 100-main body, 101-opening structure, 102-hydraulic connection surface, 103-liquid supply connection surface, 110-first area, 111-first cavity, 112-installation channel, 113-wire channel, 114-liquid outlet channel, 115-avoidance surface, 116-liquid inlet channel, 120-second area, 121-second cavity, 200-sensor assembly, 210-first sensor, 211-first section, 212-second section, 213-third section, 220-second sensor, 2-piston pump, 20-motor, 21-wiring harness, 22-motor housing, 23-Hall magnetic ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0041] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, directional words such as "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside of the contour of the corresponding component, wherein the inner wall of the cavity refers to the inner wall of the structure surrounding the cavity, and the outer wall of the cavity wall refers to the wall of the periphery of the cavity wall. "First" and "second" are used to distinguish one element from another and do not have order or importance.

[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 5As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a brake master cylinder assembly, including a main body 100 and a mounting channel 112 formed in the main body 100. The main body 100 includes a first area 110 and a second area 120. The first area 110 is formed with a first cavity 111 to accommodate a piston pump 2, and the second area 120 is formed with a second cavity 121 to accommodate a master cylinder piston (not shown in the figure). The first cavity 111 and the second cavity 121 are divided into two areas to avoid mutual interference between the two, and are formed on the same main body 100, so that the structure is compact and the integration is improved. The mounting channel 112 is used to accommodate at least part of the sensor assembly 200, such as the first section 211 of the first sensor 210 and the second sensor 220 described below. The sensor assembly 200 can be used to obtain the operating information of the master cylinder piston and / or the piston pump 2, that is, to obtain the working state in the first cavity 111 and / or the second cavity 121. The mounting channel 112 is disposed on the periphery of the cavity wall of the first cavity 111 . In other words, the sensor assembly 200 can be mounted on the periphery of the cavity wall of the first cavity 111 .

[0043] Through the above technical solution, the installation channel 112 for accommodating the sensor assembly 200 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity 111, which can save the internal space of the cavity, facilitate the subsequent maintenance of the sensor assembly 200 or the piston pump 2 and the master cylinder piston in the cavity, and reduce the difficulty of assembly and maintenance. In addition, the installation channel 112 is located in the first cavity 111, which can effectively utilize the space around the first cavity 111, making the structure of the brake system more compact and integrated.

[0044] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The extension direction of the installation channel 112 can be parallel to the extension direction of the first cavity 111, so that the installation channel 112 can be arranged more compactly in the first cavity 111, avoiding low space utilization caused by the skew between the two.

[0045] In the disclosed embodiment, the sensor assembly 200 may include multiple sensors and may realize multiple functions, such as being used to obtain the operating information of the piston pump 2 and / or the master cylinder piston. For example, it may include two sensors, one for obtaining the rotation speed information of the motor 20 of the piston pump 2, and the other for obtaining the displacement information of the master cylinder piston. The mounting channels 112 may also have multiple corresponding ones to accommodate multiple sensors. For example, in the case of two sensors, there may be two mounting channels 112, each of which may accommodate one sensor, so as to be spaced apart to prevent mutual interference. Among them, the multiple mounting channels 112 may be arranged in parallel with each other to make the layout design compact, reduce the overall volume of the brake master cylinder assembly, and improve the integration.

[0046] In the present disclosure, refer to Figure 3 The installation channel 112 can be located in the first area 110 so that the installation channel 112 does not occupy the second area 120 to avoid components near the second area 120, such as hydraulic components or liquid supply components, etc., to avoid interference and improve the space utilization of the first area 110.

[0047] The master cylinder assembly may include a wire passage 113, which may be used for passing a wire harness 21 of the piston pump 2, and the wire harness 21 may be a three-phase wire of the motor 20 of the piston pump 2. Figure 3 As shown, the wire passage 113 can be located in the first area 110. Since the first cavity 111 for accommodating the piston pump 2 is located in the first area 110, the wire passage 113 is located in the first area 110, so that the distance of the wire harness 21 can be shortened as much as possible. In addition, the wire passage 112 can also be made not to occupy the second area 120, so as to avoid components near the second area 120, such as hydraulic components or liquid supply components, etc., to avoid interference, and improve the space utilization of the first area 110.

[0048] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 The installation channel 112 and the wire passage 113 can be arranged around the circumference of the first cavity 111, so that the installation channel 112 and the wire passage 113 are compactly arranged on the circumference of the first cavity 111, avoiding occupying a large space in a single direction and making the structure uniform.

[0049] Among them, the extension direction of the installation channel 112 and the wire passage channel 113 can be parallel to the extension direction of the first cavity 111, so that the installation channel 112 and the wire passage channel 113 can be arranged more compactly with the first cavity 111 to avoid low space utilization caused by the skew between the two.

[0050] According to an implementation of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sensor assembly 200 may include a first sensor 210, and the first sensor 210 is used to obtain the operation information of the master cylinder piston. For example, the first sensor 210 may be a displacement sensor to obtain the position displacement information of the master cylinder piston in the second cavity 121. A transmitter of the displacement sensor may be provided on the master cylinder piston, and a receiver of the sensor is accommodated in the mounting channel 112, where the first sensor 210 refers to the receiver. The first sensor 210 may extend from the first area 110 to the second area 120 to be close to the second cavity 121 to accurately obtain the displacement information of the master cylinder piston in the second cavity 121. The mounting channel 112 of the first sensor 210 may be arranged closer to the second area 120 than other parts of the structure, so that it is easier to approach the second cavity 121. The first sensor 210 may extend to the second area 120 in the area of ​​the outer peripheral wall of the first cavity 111 and parallel to the first cavity 111, and a cavity is opened in the area extending into the interior of the main body 100 for the first sensor 210 to approach the master cylinder piston. Of course, it is understandable that the installation channel 112 of the first sensor 210 may also be arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the first cavity 111 to extend obliquely from the first area 110 to the second area 120 .

[0051] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first sensor 210 can be configured to extend to the outer wall of the second cavity 121. In this way, the first sensor 210 and the sensor transmitter installed inside the second cavity 121 can be separated only by the cavity wall of the second cavity 121 without any other structure, thereby ensuring the accuracy of detection.

[0052] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the first sensor 210 may include a first section 211 and a second section 212, the first section 211 may extend in the same direction as the first cavity 111 along the outer wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity 111, and the second section 212 may extend from one end of the first section 211 close to the second cavity 121 to the outer wall of the cavity wall of the second cavity 121. The first sensor 210 is provided in two sections so that it can extend to the outer wall of the second cavity 121, thereby being close to the transmitter in the second cavity 121.

[0053] Reference Figure 5 The first sensor 210 may further include a third section 213, which may extend from one end of the second section 212 close to the second cavity 121 along the outer wall of the cavity wall of the second cavity 121, so as to be kept on the outer wall of the cavity wall of the second cavity 121, thereby ensuring its detection accuracy. The portion of the outer wall of the cavity wall of the second cavity 121 for setting the third section 213 may be constructed as a flat surface, so as to facilitate the stable setting of the third section 213, and the third section 213 may also be set on the outer wall through a fixing structure.

[0054] In the disclosed embodiment, the transmitter of the first sensor 210 can be arranged along the second direction, and the installation direction of the first sensor 210 can be perpendicular to the installation direction of the transmitter, so that the detection structure can be arranged in different directions, avoiding the large space occupied by arrangement in one direction, making the structure of the brake master cylinder assembly compact and improving the integration.

[0055] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 4 As shown, the sensor assembly 200 may include a second sensor 220, and the second sensor 220 is used to obtain the operation information of the piston pump 2. For example, the second sensor 220 may be a rotation speed sensor, which is used to obtain the rotation speed of the motor 20 of the piston pump 2. One end of the main body 100 is used to connect to the motor housing 22 of the motor 20, and the second sensor 220 may extend to one end of the main body 100 used to connect to the motor housing 22 of the piston pump 2, so as to be close to the motor 20 in the motor housing 22.

[0056] An end of the main body 100 for connecting to the motor housing 22 may be formed with an opening structure 101, and the second sensor 220 may extend to the opening structure 101, and the opening structure 101 is used to communicate with the motor housing 22. A Hall magnetic ring may be provided on the rotor of the motor 20 in the motor housing 22, and the second sensor 220 is extended to the opening structure 101 communicated with the motor housing 22, so that the second sensor 220 and the Hall magnetic ring 23 are not blocked, thereby obtaining the speed information of the motor 20 through the change of the magnetic field.

[0057] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the extension direction of the first cavity 111 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the second cavity 121. The vertical arrangement can facilitate the integration of the braking system and the arrangement of other components such as hydraulic components.

[0058] Combination Figures 1 to 5 , the first cavity 111 can extend along the first direction, the second cavity 121 can extend along the second direction, the first area 110 can be located on one side of the second area 120 along the third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. This vertical arrangement can make the layout more compact and regular, and facilitate the connection of the brake master cylinder assembly with other structures. For example, the motor housing 22 can be connected to one side of the brake master cylinder assembly along the first direction, the hydraulic assembly described below can be connected to one side of the brake master cylinder assembly along the first direction and arranged opposite to the motor housing 22, and the fluid supply assembly can be arranged on one side of the brake master cylinder assembly along the third direction, such as on the side of the second area 120 facing away from the first area 110.

[0059] The brake system includes a hydraulic component, which is connected to the brake master cylinder assembly. Figure 1 and Figure 3 A hydraulic connection surface 102 may be formed on the main body 100 for connecting the hydraulic assembly, and the hydraulic connection surface 102 occupies part of the first area 110 and part of the second area 120. The hydraulic assembly is used to communicate with the first cavity 111 located in the first area 110 and the second cavity 121 located in the second area 120. The hydraulic connection surface of the hydraulic assembly is arranged in the part occupying the two areas to facilitate its communication with the corresponding cavity and shorten the communication path.

[0060] The hydraulic connection surface 102 may be configured to be parallel to the extension direction of the second cavity 121 and perpendicular to the extension direction of the first cavity 111. Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, the hydraulic connection surface 102 is within a plane communicating with the second direction and the third direction, and can be installed in a vacant position between the first area 110 and the second area 120 , so that the layout is compact and the integration is high.

[0061] The second region 120 includes a plurality of liquid outlet channels 114 arranged corresponding to the hydraulic connection surface 102 to connect the interior of the main body 100 with the hydraulic assembly, and the liquid outlet channels 114 are configured to be perpendicular to the extension direction of the second cavity 121 and parallel to the extension direction of the first cavity 111. The end surface of the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet channel 114 constitutes the hydraulic connection surface 102, so that the hydraulic connection surface 102 can present the arrangement orientation as described above.

[0062] A hydraulic pipeline is formed inside the main body 100, the liquid outlet channel 114 is connected to the hydraulic pipeline, and the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the second cavity 121 and the first cavity 111 respectively, so as to realize the communication between the first cavity 111 and the second cavity 121 and the hydraulic component through the hydraulic pipeline.

[0063] The first area 110 includes a wire passage 113 arranged corresponding to the hydraulic connection surface 102, for allowing the wiring harness 21 of the piston pump 2 to pass through. The end face of the wire passage 113 can be flush with the end face of at least part of the liquid outlet channel 114, so that the end face of the wire passage 113 can form a smooth hydraulic connection surface 102 together with the end face of the liquid outlet channel 114, thereby preventing the wire passage 113 from affecting the layout of the hydraulic components.

[0064] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 At least a portion of the outer wall of the first cavity 111 is formed with an avoidance surface 115 for avoiding the hydraulic component, so that the hydraulic component can have sufficient installation space for installation.

[0065] The avoidance surface 115 can be configured to match the outer contour of the hydraulic assembly, so that the avoidance surface 115 can be arranged in close contact with the hydraulic assembly to improve space utilization. In the disclosed embodiment, the outer contour of the hydraulic assembly is configured as a screen, and at least part of the avoidance surface 115 can be configured as a plane to match the outer contour of the hydraulic assembly.

[0066] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The second area 120 may be provided with a liquid supply connection surface 103 for connecting a liquid supply component, such as an oil pot. The liquid supply component is arranged in the second area 120 to be separated from the installation channel 112 and the wire passage 113 to avoid interference between them.

[0067] The liquid supply connection surface 103 is constructed to be parallel to the extension direction of the second cavity 121 and parallel to the extension direction along the first cavity 111, so as to be set on a different side from the hydraulic connection surface 103, and various components are arranged in various directions to avoid excessive size in a single direction.

[0068] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The second area 120 includes a liquid inlet channel 116 corresponding to the liquid supply connection surface 103 to connect the interior of the main body 100 with the liquid supply assembly, and the liquid inlet channel 116 is configured to be perpendicular to the extension direction of the second cavity 121 and perpendicular to the extension direction of the first cavity 111. The end surface at the orifice of the liquid inlet channel 116 constitutes the liquid supply connection surface 103, so that the liquid supply connection surface 103 can present the arrangement orientation described above.

[0069] A hydraulic pipeline is formed inside the main body 100, the liquid inlet channel 116 is connected to the hydraulic pipeline, and the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the second cavity 121 and the first cavity 111 respectively, so that the liquid supply component is connected to the first cavity 111 and the second cavity 121 through the hydraulic pipeline.

[0070] According to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a brake system is provided, comprising a piston pump 2, a master cylinder piston, a sensor assembly 200 and the above-mentioned brake master cylinder assembly. The brake system has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned brake master cylinder assembly, which will not be repeated here. The brake system may also include a hydraulic assembly and a fluid supply assembly to communicate with the brake master cylinder assembly.

[0071] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a vehicle is provided, comprising a braking system provided by the present disclosure and having all the beneficial effects of the above braking system, which will not be described in detail here.

[0072] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0073] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0074] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A brake master cylinder assembly, characterized in that: include: A main body, comprising a first area and a second area, wherein the first area is formed with a first cavity to accommodate a piston pump, and the second area is formed with a second cavity to accommodate a master cylinder piston; as well as A mounting channel is formed in the main body and is used to accommodate at least a portion of the sensor assembly. The mounting channel is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity.

2. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extending direction of the mounting channel is parallel to an extending direction of the first cavity.

3. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor assembly includes a plurality of sensors for acquiring operation information of the piston pump and / or the master cylinder piston. There are a plurality of installation channels to accommodate a plurality of the sensors, and the plurality of installation channels are arranged in parallel.

4. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation channel is located in the first area.

5. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The master brake cylinder assembly includes a wire passage formed on the main body for allowing a wire harness of the piston pump to pass through, and the wire passage is located in the first area.

6. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The installation channel and the wire passing channel are arranged around the circumference of the first cavity.

7. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extension direction of the installation channel and the wire-passing channel is parallel to the extension direction of the first cavity.

8. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor assembly includes a first sensor, which is used to obtain operating information of the master cylinder piston. The first sensor extends from the first area to the second area to be close to the second cavity.

9. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first sensor extends to the outer wall of the second cavity.

10. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first sensor includes a first section and a second section. The first section extends in the same direction as the first cavity along the outer wall of the cavity. The second section extends from an end of the first section close to the second cavity to the outer wall of the cavity.

11. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first sensor includes a third section extending from an end of the second section close to the second cavity along an outer wall of the cavity wall of the second cavity.

12. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor assembly includes a second sensor, which is used to obtain operating information of the piston pump. The second sensor extends to one end of the main body for connecting to a motor housing of the piston pump.

13. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that: An opening structure is formed at one end of the main body for connecting with the motor housing, and the second sensor extends to the opening structure, and the opening structure is used to communicate with the motor housing.

14. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension direction of the first cavity is perpendicular to an extension direction of the second cavity.

15. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first cavity extends along a first direction, the second cavity extends along a second direction, the first region is located on one side of the second region along a third direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to the third direction in pairs.

16. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is formed with a hydraulic connection surface for connecting a hydraulic component, and the hydraulic connection surface is located in a portion of the first area and a portion of the second area.

17. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 16, characterized in that: The hydraulic connection surface is configured to be parallel to an extension direction of the second cavity and perpendicular to an extension direction of the first cavity.

18. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 16, characterized in that: The second region includes a plurality of liquid outlet channels arranged corresponding to the hydraulic connection surface to connect the interior of the main body with the hydraulic component, and the liquid outlet channels are constructed to be perpendicular to the extension direction of the second cavity and parallel to the extension direction of the first cavity.

19. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 18, characterized in that: A hydraulic pipeline is formed inside the main body, the liquid outlet channel is connected to the hydraulic pipeline, and the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the second cavity and the first cavity respectively.

20. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 18, characterized in that: The first area includes a wire passage arranged corresponding to the hydraulic connection surface for allowing the wire harness of the piston pump to pass through, and the end surface of the wire passage is flush with the end surface of at least part of the liquid outlet channel.

21. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 16, characterized in that: At least a portion of the outer wall of the cavity wall of the first cavity is formed with an avoidance surface for avoiding the hydraulic component.

22. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 21, characterized in that: At least a portion of the avoidance surface is configured as a plane to match an outer contour of the hydraulic component.

23. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second area is provided with a liquid supply connection surface for connecting a liquid supply component.

24. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 23, characterized in that: The liquid supply connection surface is configured to be parallel to an extension direction of the second cavity and parallel to an extension direction along the first cavity.

25. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 23, characterized in that: The second area includes a liquid inlet channel arranged corresponding to the liquid supply connection surface to connect the interior of the main body with the liquid supply assembly, and the liquid inlet channel is constructed to be perpendicular to the extension direction of the second cavity and perpendicular to the extension direction of the first cavity.

26. The brake master cylinder assembly according to claim 25, characterized in that: A hydraulic pipeline is formed inside the main body, the liquid inlet channel is connected to the hydraulic pipeline, and the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the second cavity and the first cavity respectively.

27. A braking system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a piston pump, a master cylinder piston, a sensor assembly and a brake master cylinder assembly according to any one of claims 1-26.

28. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a braking system according to claim 27.

Citation Information

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