An anti-clogging down-drawing silo pump

By designing components such as jet pipes, gasification plates, stirring pipes in the lower lead bin pump, using the air pressure and stirring, the problem of easy clogging of powdered materials is solved, and efficient material discharge and loading is achieved.

CN119750052AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHANGZHOU HAODA ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510074447.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing down-guided bin pumps are prone to cause arch blockage when powdered materials accumulate for a long time, affecting the discharge efficiency.

Method used

An anti-blocking type lower lead pump is designed, using components such as jet pipe, gasification plate, stirring pipe, gas nozzle and gas replenishment pipe. Through the air pressure and stirring, it prevents material accumulation and accelerates the discharge efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids blockage of the discharge port, improves the discharge efficiency of the material, reduces the possibility of blockage, and accelerates the loading efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an anti-blocking bottom-drawn silo pump, which belongs to the technical field of bottom-drawn silo pumps, and comprises a base, a pillar is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a bottom-drawn silo pump is connected and installed on the top of the pillar, an upper silo pump is fixedly installed on the top of the lower silo pump, and an injection pipe and a discharge pipe are connected and installed on both sides of the upper silo pump, a feed hopper is arranged on the top of the upper silo pump, and a sealing valve is connected between the upper silo pump and the feed hopper, a gasification plate is fixedly installed in the upper silo pump, and an air supply pipe is connected and installed at the bottom of the lower silo pump. The present invention can effectively avoid the situation that the material piles up and causes the blockage of the discharge port, and can improve the discharge efficiency, and has strong practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bottom-drawn silo pumps, and in particular to an anti-clogging bottom-drawn silo pump. Background Art

[0002] The bottom-draw silo pump is a conveying equipment that attracts powder or granular materials through vacuum. Its working principle is to attract the materials to be transported into the pump through negative pressure, and then transport them to the designated location through the pipeline. The bottom-draw silo pump generates vacuum attraction through a high-power motor to attract the materials to be transported into the pump. After the material enters the pump, it is transported to the designated location through the pipeline, realizing the material transportation process. This transportation method is efficient and convenient, and is particularly suitable for the transportation of powder materials such as cement, lime, flour, sawdust, etc. At present, due to the large volume of the silo itself, when there are more powdery materials inside the silo, the materials at the bottom of the silo are under great pressure. Long-term accumulation can easily cause the powdery materials to form arches and block the discharge port, which can easily affect the discharge of the silo pump. Therefore, it is necessary to design an anti-blocking bottom-draw silo pump to solve the problem. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-clogging down-drawing silo pump, which overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-clogging down-drawing silo pump, comprising a base, a pillar fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a lower silo pump connected to the top of the pillar, an upper silo pump fixedly installed on the top of the lower silo pump, and an injection pipe and a discharge pipe connected to both sides of the upper silo pump, a feed hopper is arranged on the top of the upper silo pump, and a sealing valve is connected between the upper silo pump and the feed hopper, a gasification plate is fixedly installed in the upper silo pump, and an air supply pipe is connected to the bottom of the lower silo pump; The bottom inner wall of the lower warehouse pump is rotatably connected with a connecting frame, and the bottom of the connecting frame is communicated with the air supply pipe through the lower warehouse pump, a stirring pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame, the stirring pipe is rotatably connected with the injection pipe and the gasification plate respectively, and the two ends of the stirring pipe are connected with stirring frames, a plurality of air nozzles are connected and installed on the top of the connecting frame, a rotating frame is connected and installed on the bottom of the connecting frame, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower warehouse pump, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear through the lower warehouse pump.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the gasification plate adopts an inclined structure design, and one end of the gasification plate is flush with the lower end of the discharge pipe, which can increase fluidity and avoid material accumulation in one place.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stirring tube is connected to the air supply tube, and a plurality of exhaust holes are opened at the lower end of the stirring tube, which can accelerate the stirring efficiency of the material through the fluidity of the gas, and can apply pressure from the upper warehouse pump position to facilitate the discharge of the material.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross-section of the rotating frame adopts an L-shaped structural design to ensure the stability of the rotating frame during rotation, and the inner side is meshed with the driving gear and is provided with a gear groove adapted to the driving gear, so that the driving gear is used to control the rotation of the rotating frame.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a central tube is provided in the injection tube, and the central tube is located outside the stirring tube to prevent gas from leaking from the connection between the injection tube and the stirring tube. The central tube is located on one side of the discharge pipe and is connected to an injection valve, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the outside of the stirring tube, so that gas can be discharged while rotating, thereby increasing the air pressure.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the injection pipe is connected to the branch pipes on both sides of the central pipe, so that the airflow blocked by the central pipe can flow through the branch pipe to avoid a reduction in the flow rate of gas.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention guides the airflow by designing the injection pipe so that it will not diffuse in other directions, thereby accelerating the discharge efficiency, and supports the material by arranging a gasification plate inside, and can inject gas through the air supply pipe, and discharge it through the air nozzle and use the gasification plate to divert the flow to give the material an upward force, thereby avoiding material accumulation, so that the material can be better discharged into the discharge pipe by the air flow in the injection pipe. Compared with the ordinary down-drawn warehouse pump, the discharge pipe is not arranged at the bottom but at one side, which can effectively avoid the blockage of the discharge port, and the stirring pipe can accelerate the stirring efficiency and apply pressure through the gas in the air supply pipe while stirring the material with the stirring frame, and cooperate with the injection pipe and the air nozzle to squeeze the material out from three directions by air pressure, thereby completing the discharge, greatly reducing the possibility of material blockage, and because the driving motor for controlling the stirring pipe is arranged at the bottom, more space is given to the upper part, and more material can be injected through the feed hopper, thereby accelerating the feeding efficiency and facilitating better discharge work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the 3D structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention; Figure 4 A top view of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of A in the present invention.

[0012] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support; 3. lower chamber pump; 4. upper chamber pump; 5. injection pipe; 6. discharge pipe; 7. feed hopper; 8. sealing valve; 9. gasification plate; 10. air supply pipe; 11. connecting frame; 12. stirring pipe; 13. stirring frame; 14. air nozzle; 15. rotating frame; 16. driving motor; 17. driving gear; 18. center pipe; 19. injection valve; 20. diverter pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0014] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 , an anti-clogging down-drawing silo pump, comprising a base 1, a pillar 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a lower silo pump 3 is connected and installed on the top of the pillar 2, an upper silo pump 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the lower silo pump 3, and an injection pipe 5 and a discharge pipe 6 are connected and installed on both sides of the upper silo pump 4, a feed hopper 7 is arranged on the top of the upper silo pump 4, and a sealing valve 8 is connected between the upper silo pump 4 and the feed hopper 7, a gasification plate 9 is fixedly installed in the upper silo pump 4, the gasification plate 9 adopts an inclined structure design, and one end of the gasification plate 9 is flush with the lower end of the discharge pipe 6, which can increase fluidity and avoid material accumulation in one place, and an air supply pipe 10 is connected and installed at the bottom of the lower silo pump 3; The bottom inner wall of the lower warehouse pump 3 is rotatably connected with a connecting frame 11, and the bottom of the connecting frame 11 is connected to the air supply pipe 10 through the lower warehouse pump 3. A stirring pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame 11. The stirring pipe 12 is connected to the air supply pipe 10, and a plurality of exhaust holes are opened at the lower end of the stirring pipe 12, which can accelerate the mixing efficiency of the material through the fluidity of the gas, and can apply pressure from the position of the upper warehouse pump 4 to facilitate the discharge of the material. The stirring pipe 12 is rotatably connected to the injection pipe 5 and the gasification plate 9 respectively, and stirring frames 13 are connected to both ends of the stirring pipe 12. A plurality of air nozzles 14 are connected to the top of the connecting frame 11, and a rotating frame 15 is connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 11. A driving motor 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower warehouse pump 3, and the output shaft of the driving motor 16 is connected to the driving gear 17 through the lower warehouse pump 3. The cross-section of the rotating frame 15 adopts an L-shaped structural design to ensure the stability of the rotating frame 15 during rotation, and the inner side is meshed with the driving gear 17, and a gear groove adapted to the driving gear 17 is opened, so that the driving gear 17 is used to control the rotation of the rotating frame 15. A central tube 18 is arranged in the injection pipe 5, and the central tube 18 is located on the outside of the stirring tube 12 to prevent gas from leaking from the connection between the injection pipe 5 and the stirring tube 12. The central tube 18 is connected to a jet valve 19 on one side of the discharge pipe 6, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the outside of the stirring tube 12, which can discharge gas while rotating, thereby enhancing the air pressure. The injection pipe 5 is connected to a diversion pipe 20 on both sides of the central tube 18, which can flow the airflow blocked by the central tube 18 through the diversion pipe 20 to avoid a reduction in the flow of gas.

[0015] Working principle: During operation, the material is injected into the lower bin pump 3 and the upper bin pump 4 through the feed hopper 7 and accumulated on the gasification plate 9, then the sealing valve 8 is closed, and gas is injected through the injection pipe 5 to guide the material to be discharged from the discharge pipe 6, and at the same time, the driving motor 16 is turned on, and the driving gear 17 is used to drive the rotating frame 15 to rotate, so that the connecting frame 11, the stirring pipe 12 and the stirring frame 13 rotate synchronously to stir the material to prevent accumulation. When the material is discharged slowly and there is a possibility of blockage, air can be supplied through the air supply pipe 10, and exhaust can be carried out through the air nozzle 14 and the stirring pipe 12, and the jet valve 19 is opened to supply air to the injection pipe 5, and the material is squeezed out of the discharge pipe 6 by air pressure to avoid blockage.

[0016] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging bottom-drawn silo pump, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a lower bin pump (3) is connected to the top of the support (2); an upper bin pump (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lower bin pump (3), and injection pipes (5) and discharge pipes (6) are connected to both sides of the upper bin pump (4); a feed hopper (7) is arranged on the top of the upper bin pump (4), and a sealing valve (8) is connected between the upper bin pump (4) and the feed hopper (7); a gasification plate (9) is fixedly mounted inside the upper bin pump (4), and an air supply pipe (10) is connected to the bottom of the lower bin pump (3); The inner wall of the bottom of the lower bin pump (3) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (11), and the bottom of the connecting frame (11) is communicated with the air supply pipe (10) through the lower bin pump (3). A stirring pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame (11), and the stirring pipe (12) is rotatably connected to the injection pipe (5) and the gasification plate (9) respectively, and the two ends of the stirring pipe (12) are connected to the stirring frame (13). A plurality of air nozzles (14) are connected and installed on the top of the connecting frame (11), and a rotating frame (15) is connected and installed on the bottom of the connecting frame (11). A driving motor (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower bin pump (3), and the output shaft of the driving motor (16) is connected to a driving gear (17) through the lower bin pump (3).

2. The anti-clogging bottom-draw silo pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gasification plate (9) adopts an inclined structural design, and one end of the gasification plate (9) is flush with the lower end of the discharge pipe (6).

3. The anti-clogging bottom-draw silo pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring tube (12) is connected to the air supply tube (10), and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided at the lower end of the stirring tube (12).

4. The anti-clogging downdraft silo pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the rotating frame (15) is designed in an L-shaped structure, and the inner side is meshed and connected with the driving gear (17), and is provided with a gear groove adapted to the driving gear (17).

5. The anti-clogging bottom-draw silo pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central tube (18) is arranged inside the injection tube (5), and the central tube (18) is located outside the stirring tube (12); the central tube (18) is connected to a jet valve (19) installed on one side of the discharge tube (6), and a plurality of through holes are opened on the outside of the stirring tube (12).

6. The anti-clogging bottom-draw silo pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The injection pipe (5) is located on both sides of the central pipe (18) and is connected to a flow distribution pipe (20).