An intelligent recycling bin with classification, cutting and compression functions

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent recycling bin with classification, shearing and compression functions, comprising a bin body, a classification and lowering structure being arranged in the bin body, a delivery port being arranged on a side wall of the bin body and located above the classification and lowering structure, a conveying structure being arranged below the classification and lowering structure, a shearing and crushing structure being arranged below the conveying structure, a secondary shearing box being arranged below the shearing and crushing structure, a secondary crushing box being arranged below the secondary shearing box, and a compression recycling box being arranged on one side of the secondary crushing box; the classification and lowering structure can perform sensing detection on the inputted garbage, and select to open the first baffle or the second baffle according to the weight of the inputted garbage, and usually the heavier garbage also has a larger volume, at this time the first baffle is opened, and part of the garbage falling on the second baffle can be pushed down by the second garbage pushing device, and fall into the primary shearing structure for preliminary shearing, and then be lowered after being sheared to a suitable volume, so as to ensure that it can be fully sheared and crushed later.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage recycling, and in particular relates to an intelligent recycling box with classification, shearing and compression functions. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more types of garbage are generated in people's daily work and life, and the ways of garbage disposal are constantly developing. Nowadays, in order to reduce the waste of resources, most of the garbage can be recycled. In life, there is a lot of garbage that is not convenient to recycle due to its structure and volume problems. Therefore, it needs to be crushed and sheared before recycling. The above operations are usually completed through garbage recycling bins.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN118788430A discloses a solid waste recycling pretreatment device, including structures such as crushing teeth, crushing knives and cutting mechanisms, which can process solid waste multiple times, crush the solid waste more fully, improve the effect of solid waste recycling pretreatment and reduce resource waste. However, it is found that there are still some problems in actual use:

[0004] First of all, it crushes all the garbage put in at the same time and does not have the function of intelligent classification, so some garbage will still not be completely crushed. Secondly, even after the garbage is crushed, it takes up a lot of space and is inconvenient to recycle. If it can be compressed and solidified after crushing, it will be more convenient for subsequent recycling.

[0005] Therefore, the existing devices cannot meet the needs in actual use, so there is an urgent need for improved technology to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent recycling bin with classification, shearing and compression functions in order to solve the problems of incomplete crushing and difficulty in recycling caused by the lack of intelligent classification and compression and solidification functions in traditional garbage recycling bins.

[0007] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: comprising a box body, a classification lowering structure is arranged in the box body, a delivery port is opened at a position above the classification lower structure on the side wall of the box body, a conveying structure is arranged below the classification lowering structure, a shearing and crushing structure is arranged below the conveying structure, a secondary shearing box is arranged below the shearing and crushing structure, a secondary crushing box is arranged below the secondary shearing box, a compression recovery box is arranged on one side of the secondary crushing box, the classification lowering structure and the shearing and crushing structure cooperate with each other to classify and shear and crush garbage of different volumes, which is convenient for subsequent thorough crushing, and the compression recovery box compresses and solidifies the crushed garbage, which is convenient for final recycling;

[0008] The conveying structure comprises a first conveying structure, one side of which is provided with a second conveying structure; the shearing and crushing structure comprises a primary shearing structure, one side of which is provided with a primary crushing structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the classification and lowering structure includes a garbage disposal bucket, which is funnel-shaped and tilted downward. A first vibrator is provided around the bottom of the garbage disposal bucket, a first baffle is provided on one side of the bottom of the garbage disposal bucket, and a second baffle is provided on the other side of the bottom of the garbage disposal bucket. The first baffle and the second baffle are both controlled to open and close by a motor, a first garbage pushing device is provided above the first baffle, and a second garbage pushing device is provided above the second baffle, and pressure sensors are provided on the first baffle and the second baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, the first garbage pushing device includes a micro cylinder, which is fixed at the two ends of the inner wall at the bottom of the garbage bucket. Push blocks are fixed at the ends of the piston rods of the micro cylinders. The push blocks slide in a slide groove opened at the bottom of the garbage bucket. The inner walls of the push blocks are directly connected to push rods, which are rotatably connected in a cross manner. The other end of the push rod is connected to a push plate, which slides in a slide groove opened on the inner wall of the push plate. The push plate slides in the slide groove opened at the bottom of the garbage bucket. The structure of the second garbage pushing device is the same as that of the first garbage pushing device.

[0011] Furthermore, the first conveying structure includes a fixed plate, with rotating shafts provided at both ends between the fixed plates, pulleys provided on the outer diameter surfaces of the rotating shafts, and a conveyor belt meshing with the pulleys provided on the outside of the pulleys. The pulleys drive the conveyor belts to rotate and transmit under the drive of the motor. The structure of the second conveying structure is the same as that of the first conveying structure. The first conveying structure is located below the first baffle, and the second conveying structure is located below the second baffle.

[0012] Furthermore, the primary shearing structure is located directly below the first conveying structure. The primary shearing structure includes a slope, a partition is provided at the bottom of the slope, a first wide-spaced through hole is opened on the partition, a second vibrator is provided at both ends of the bottom of the partition, and a plurality of shearing knives are provided at equal intervals in layers above the partition. The shearing knives are installed and fixed by a screw rod and a fixed shaft. The screw rod cooperates with the fixed shaft under the control of the motor to control the operation of the shearing knife.

[0013] Furthermore, the primary crushing structure is located directly below the second conveying structure, and the primary crushing structure includes an arc-shaped slope surface, a plurality of second wide-spaced through holes are evenly opened at the bottom of the arc-shaped slope surface, a plurality of crushing rollers are arranged above the second wide-spaced through holes, a plurality of crushing teeth are evenly arranged on the outer diameter surface of the crushing roller, and the tooth diameters of the crushing teeth are different. Limiting plates are arranged on the outer sides of the crushing rollers, and the crushing rollers and the limiting plates are both controlled and operated by motors.

[0014] Furthermore, the secondary shearing box includes a shearing box body, which is located directly below the primary shearing structure and the primary crushing structure. Both ends of the inner wall of the shearing box are connected to rotating shafts, and the outer diameter surfaces of the rotating shafts are sleeved with shearing rollers. The outer diameter surfaces of the shearing rollers are evenly provided with a number of shearing blades, and the shearing blades are equidistantly staggered. The shearing rollers control the rotation of the shearing blades through a motor to complete the staggered shearing task.

[0015] Furthermore, the secondary crushing box includes a crushing box body, the top of the crushing box body is provided with an opening inclined downward, a crushing barrel is provided inside the crushing box body, a circle of limit strips is provided on the middle outer diameter surface of the crushing barrel, the limit strips slide in the slide grooves provided on the inner wall of the crushing box body, a circle of outer racks is provided on the outer diameter surface of the bottom of the crushing barrel, a prefabricated meshing driving tooth is provided on one side of the outer rack, a driving motor for driving the driving tooth is provided above the driving tooth, the driving motor is fixed to the outer wall of the crushing box body, a circle of inner racks is provided on the inner diameter surface of the bottom of the crushing barrel, a number of driven teeth meshing with the inner rack are provided inside the inner rack, connecting teeth meshing with the driven teeth are provided in the middle of the driven teeth, crushing rollers are provided above the driven teeth, crushing tooth blocks are provided on the outer diameter surface of the crushing roller and the inner diameter surface of the crushing barrel, a number of crushing blades are provided between the crushing tooth blocks, a protective plate is connected to the driven teeth and to the inner wall of the crushing barrel by rotation, an opening is provided at the bottom outside the crushing box body, and an electric flap is connected to the opening through motor control.

[0016] Furthermore, the compression recovery box includes a compression box body, a support plate is provided inside the compression box body, a material throwing plate is connected to the support plate through rotation above the support plate, a rotating motor is provided at the bottom of the support plate and directly connected to the material throwing plate, the material throwing plate is located below the opening, pushing cylinders are provided at both ends below the support plate, the pushing cylinders are fixed to the bottom side wall of the crushing box body, the piston rod part of the pushing cylinder is directly connected to the pushing plate, a compression space is opened inside the compression box body and at a position on one side of the pushing plate, a compression block is provided above the compression space, a compression cylinder is directly connected to the middle above the compression block, the compression cylinder is fixed to the top of the compression box body, limiting rods are provided at both ends above the compression block, the limiting rods penetrate the compression box body, and a discharge baffle is connected to the bottom of one side of the compression box body through motor control.

[0017] Beneficial effects: 1. The classified lowering structure can sense and detect the input garbage, and choose to open the first baffle or the second baffle according to the weight of the input garbage. Usually, heavier garbage is also larger in volume. At this time, open the first baffle, and some of the garbage that falls on the second baffle can be pushed down by the second garbage pushing device and fall into the primary shearing structure for preliminary shearing. After it is sheared to a suitable volume, it is lowered to ensure that it can be fully sheared and crushed later. When the detected garbage is lighter, its volume is usually smaller. At this time, there is no need for preliminary shearing. By opening the second baffle, it can be lowered into the primary crushing structure to be directly crushed, which can also ensure that it can be fully crushed later.

[0018] 2. The secondary shearing box and secondary crushing box can perform secondary crushing on the garbage that has been initially sheared and crushed. The two work together to ensure that the garbage entering the compression recycling box is in a completely crushed state, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of subsequent garbage recycling;

[0019] 3. The compression recycling box can compress and solidify the fully crushed garbage. The uncompressed garbage is not easy to recycle, while the compressed and solidified garbage is in block shape, which takes up less space and is convenient for a series of subsequent recycling and transportation operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the classification and decentralization structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first garbage pushing device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first transmission structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the initial shearing structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the primary crushing structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the secondary shear box of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary crushing box structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the secondary crushing box of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the secondary crushing box of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compression recovery box of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.13 This is a schematic structural diagram of the compression recovery box of the present invention from another angle.

[0033] In the figure: 1-box, 2-classification and lowering structure, 3-dropping port, 4-transmission structure, 5-shearing and crushing structure, 6-secondary shearing box, 7-secondary crushing box, 8-compression recovery box;

[0034] 21-garbage delivery bucket, 22-first vibrator, 23-first baffle, 24-second baffle, 25-first garbage pushing device, 26-second garbage pushing device, 27-pressure sensor;

[0035] 41-first transmission structure, 42-second transmission structure;

[0036] 51-primary shear structure, 52-primary crushing structure;

[0037] 61- shearing box, 62- rotating shaft, 63- shearing roller, 64- shearing blade;

[0038] 71-crushing box, 72-opening, 73-crushing cylinder, 74-limiting bar, 75-external rack, 76-driving tooth, 77-driving motor, 78-internal rack, 79-driven tooth, 710-connecting tooth, 711-crushing roller, 712-crushing tooth block, 713-crushing blade, 714-protection plate, 715-opening, 716-electric flap;

[0039] 81-compression box, 82-support plate, 83-throwing plate, 84-rotating motor, 85-pushing cylinder, 86-pushing plate, 87-compression space, 88-compression block, 89-compression cylinder, 810-limiting rod, 811-discharging baffle;

[0040] 251-micro cylinder, 252-push block, 253-push rod, 254-push plate;

[0041] 411-fixed plate, 412-rotating shaft, 413-pulley, 414-conveyor belt;

[0042] 511-slope, 512-partition plate, 513-first wide-spaced through hole, 514-second vibrator, 515-shearing knife, 516-screw rod, 517-fixed shaft;

[0043] 521 - arc slope, 522 - second wide-distance through hole, 523 - crushing roller, 524 - crushing teeth, 525 - limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Combination Figure 1-Figure 13The intelligent recycling box with classification, shearing and compression functions shown in the figure comprises a box body 1, which is an integrated structure with a hollow interior. A classification and lowering structure 2 is arranged in the box body 1, and a placement port 3 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1 and above the classification lower structure 2. The placement port 3 is used to put in garbage. The garbage put in through the placement port 3 will fall directly into the classification and lowering structure 2. Since the types and volumes of the put in garbage are usually not fixed, the classification and lowering structure is required to pre-classify it, so as to facilitate subsequent processing and recycling. A conveying structure 4 is provided below the classification and lowering structure 2. The conveying structure 4 comprises a first conveying structure 41, and a second conveying structure 42 is provided on one side of the first conveying structure 41. The first conveying structure 41 and the second conveying structure 42 are respectively used to convey garbage of different volumes. A shearing and crushing structure 5 is provided below the conveying structure 4. The shearing and crushing structure 5 comprises a primary shearing structure 51, and a primary crushing structure 52 is provided on one side of the primary shearing structure 51. For large-volume garbage, such as garbage directly put in through a garbage bag, etc., they can be crushed by the primary shearing structure 51. Shearing, the larger volume can be sheared into a smaller volume. If the garbage bag is put in, the outer garbage bag can be cut to scatter the garbage inside. The larger scattered garbage can also be sheared into a smaller volume, so as to ensure that the volume of the garbage after the initial shearing structure 51 is fixed within a certain size. A secondary shearing box 6 is provided below the shearing and crushing structure 5, and a secondary crushing box 7 is provided below the secondary shearing box 6. A compression recovery box 8 is provided on one side of the secondary crushing box 7. The secondary shearing box 6 and the secondary crushing box 7 can perform secondary crushing on the garbage that has been initially sheared and crushed. The two cooperate with each other to ensure that the garbage entering the compression recovery box 8 is in a completely crushed state, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of subsequent garbage recycling. In general, the classified lowering structure 4 and the shearing and crushing structure 5 cooperate with each other to classify, shear and crush garbage of different volumes, which is convenient for subsequent thorough crushing. The compression recovery box 8 compresses and solidifies the crushed garbage, which is convenient for final recycling. The garbage that has not been compressed is not easy to be recycled, and the garbage after compression and solidification is in block shape, which occupies less space, which is convenient for a series of subsequent recycling and transportation operations.

[0046] The classification and lowering structure 2 includes a garbage delivery bucket 21, which is funnel-shaped and tilted downward. A first vibrator 22 is arranged around the bottom of the garbage delivery bucket 21. Some garbage with strong adhesion may adhere to the inner wall of the garbage delivery bucket 21 and not slide down when being delivered. At this time, the first vibrator 22 vibrates the inner wall. Under continuous vibration, the garbage will break away from the inner wall and then slide down. A first baffle 23 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the garbage delivery bucket 21, and a second baffle 24 is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the garbage delivery bucket 21. The first baffle 23 and the second baffle 24 are both opened and closed by a motor. A first garbage pushing device 25 is arranged above the first baffle 23, and a second baffle 24 is arranged above the second baffle 24. The garbage pushing device 26, the first baffle 23 and the second baffle 24 are both provided with pressure sensors 27, the pressure sensors 27 sense the garbage falling on the two baffles, estimate the approximate volume by weight and choose to put it into different areas, although some small volumes may also have a large weight, but its main purpose is to separate most of the garbage of different volumes, even if some garbage of different volumes are mixed together, but due to the small number, it will not affect the subsequent shearing and crushing, the first garbage pushing device 25 includes a micro cylinder 251, the micro cylinder 251 is fixed at the positions of the two ends of the inner wall at the bottom of the garbage throwing bucket 21, and the piston rod ends of the micro cylinder 251 are fixed with push blocks 252, and the push blocks 252 are in the garbage throwing bucket. The push plate 254 slides in the chute provided on the inner wall of the push block 252 at the bottom of the garbage bucket 21. The push plate 254 slides in the chute provided on the inner wall of the push plate 254. The push plate 254 slides in the chute provided at the bottom of the garbage bucket 21. When working, the piston rod of the micro cylinder 251 is extended and retracted to drive the push plate 254 to slide back and forth through the cross-set push rods 253, so as to achieve the effect of pushing the garbage. The structure of the second garbage pushing device 26 is the same as that of the first garbage pushing device 25. The two are symmetrically set up, and the garbage can be pushed to the area where the other party is located. The placing structure 2 can sense and detect the input garbage, and choose to open the first baffle 23 or the second baffle 24 according to the weight of the input garbage. Usually, heavier garbage has a larger volume. At this time, the first baffle 23 is opened, and part of the garbage falling on the second baffle 24 can be pushed down by the second garbage pushing device 26 and fall into the primary shearing structure 51 for preliminary shearing. After it is sheared to a suitable volume, it is lowered to ensure that it can be fully sheared and crushed later. When the detected garbage is lighter, its volume is usually smaller. At this time, it does not need to be preliminarily sheared. By opening the second baffle 24, it is lowered into the primary crushing structure 52 for direct crushing, which can also ensure that it can be fully crushed later.

[0047] The first conveying structure 41 includes a fixed plate 411, and a rotating shaft 412 is provided at both ends between the fixed plates 411. The outer diameter surface of the rotating shaft 412 is sleeved with a pulley 413. The outside of the pulley 413 is provided with a conveyor belt 414 meshing with the pulley. The pulley 413 drives the conveyor belt 414 to rotate and convey when driven by a motor. The structure of the second conveying structure 42 is the same as that of the first conveying structure 41. The height of the first conveying structure 41 is slightly higher than that of the second conveying structure 41. Because the volume of garbage passing through the first conveying structure 41 is usually larger, a larger lowering space is required, while the garbage passing through the second conveying structure 42 does not require a larger lowering space. The first conveying structure 41 is located below the first baffle 23, and the second conveying structure 42 is located below the second baffle 24.

[0048] The primary shearing structure 51 is located directly below the first conveying structure 41. The primary shearing structure 51 includes a slope 511. A partition 512 is provided at the bottom of the slope 511. The partition 512 is provided with a first wide-spaced through hole 513. Second vibrators 514 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the partition 512. The function of the second vibrator 514 is also to ensure that no attached garbage remains through continuous vibration. A plurality of shearing knives 515 are provided at equal intervals in layers above the partition 512. The shearing knives 515 are installed and fixed by a screw rod 516 and a fixed shaft 517. The screw rod 516 is driven by a motor. The motor is fixed at a position where the outer wall of the slope 511 is directly connected to the screw rod 516. When working, the motor drive will drive the screw rod 516 to rotate, and the screw rod 516 will drive the shearing knife 515 meshing therewith to slide back and forth through the fixed shaft 517. The blade of the shearing knife 515 is double-edged and can shear the garbage both in reciprocating motion. After multiple reciprocating motions, the garbage will eventually be sheared to a size that can pass through the first wide-distance through hole 513, so that the volume of the garbage that continues to be lowered will be controlled within a certain range.

[0049] The primary crushing structure 52 is located directly below the second conveying structure 42. The primary crushing structure 52 includes an arc-shaped slope 521. A plurality of second wide-spaced through holes 522 are evenly provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped slope 521. A plurality of crushing rollers 523 are evenly provided on the outer diameter surface of the crushing rollers 523. The tooth diameters of the crushing teeth 524 are different. A limiting plate 525 is provided on the outer side of the crushing rollers 523. The crushing rollers 523 and the limiting plate 525 are both controlled and operated by a motor. The function of the primary crushing structure 52 is similar to that of the primary shearing structure 51, which is mainly to perform primary crushing of the garbage. The motor is installed and fixed at a position directly connected to the crushing rollers 523. When working, the motor drive will drive the crushing rollers 523 to rotate, and the crushing teeth 524 will rotate accordingly to crush the garbage. Similarly, the garbage passing through under continuous crushing will be controlled to a certain volume, which is convenient for subsequent thorough crushing operations.

[0050] The secondary shearing box 6 includes a shearing box body 61, which is located directly below the primary shearing structure 51 and the primary crushing structure 52. Both ends of the inner wall of the shearing box body 61 are connected to a rotating shaft 62. The outer diameter surface of the rotating shaft 62 is sleeved with a shearing roller 63. The outer diameter surface of the shearing roller 63 is evenly provided with a plurality of shearing blades 64. The shearing blades 64 are staggered at equal intervals. The shearing roller 63 controls the rotation of the shearing blades 64 through a motor to complete the staggered shearing task. The motor is installed on the outer wall of the shearing box body 61 and is directly connected to the rotating shaft 62. When working, the motor drives the rotating shaft 62 to drive the shearing roller 63 and the shearing blade 64 to rotate together, and the garbage therein is secondary sheared to further reduce the volume of the input garbage. The secondary crushing box 7 includes a crushing box body 71, a powder The top of the crushing box 71 is provided with an opening 72 inclined downward, a crushing cylinder 73 is provided inside the crushing box 71, a circle of limit strips 74 is provided on the middle outer diameter surface of the crushing cylinder 73, and the limit strips 74 slide in the slide groove provided on the inner wall of the crushing box 71, a circle of outer racks 75 is provided on the bottom outer diameter surface of the crushing cylinder 73, and a prefabricated meshing driving tooth 76 is provided on one side of the outer rack 75, and a driving motor 77 for driving the driving tooth 76 is provided above the driving tooth 76, and the driving motor 77 is fixed to the outer wall of the crushing box 71, a circle of inner racks 78 is provided on the bottom inner diameter surface of the crushing cylinder 73, and a plurality of driven teeth 79 meshing therewith are provided inside the inner rack 78, and a connecting tooth 710 meshing therewith is provided in the middle of the driven teeth 79, and a crushing roller 711 is provided above the driven teeth 79, and the outer diameter of the crushing roller 711 is provided. The outer surface and the inner diameter surface of the crushing cylinder 73 are both provided with crushing tooth blocks 712, and a plurality of crushing blades 713 are arranged between the crushing tooth blocks 712. A protective plate 714 is connected to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 73 by rotation above the driven teeth 79. An opening 715 is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the crushing box body 71, and an electric flap 716 is connected to the upper side of the opening 715 by motor control. The secondary crushing box 7 is the final crushing structure, so it needs to crush the garbage thoroughly to facilitate subsequent compression and recycling. There are three crushing rollers 711, and the crushing tooth blocks 712 and crushing blades 713 on the outer diameter surface can crush and grind the garbage thoroughly. The inner diameter surface of the crushing cylinder 73 is also provided with crushing tooth blocks 712 and crushing blades 713, which cooperate with the crushing rollers 711 to play a thorough role in crushing and grinding. The compression recovery box 8 has the function of bottom crushing. The compression recovery box 8 includes a compression box body 81. A support plate 82 is arranged inside the compression box body 81. A material throwing plate 83 is connected to the support plate 82 by rotation. The garbage that has been finally crushed will fall onto the material throwing plate 83. A rotating motor 84 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 82 and directly connected to the material throwing plate 83. The material throwing plate 83 is located below the opening 715. Push cylinders 85 are arranged at both ends below the support plate 82. The push cylinder 85 is fixed to the bottom side wall of the crushing box body 71. The piston rod part of the push cylinder 85 is directly connected to the push plate 86. A compression space 87 is opened inside the compression box body 81 and at a position on one side of the push plate 86. Under the control of the rotating motor 84, the material throwing plate 83 will throw the garbage into the compression space 87.A compression block 88 is provided above the compression space 87, and a compression cylinder 89 is directly connected to the middle of the compression block 88. The compression cylinder 89 is fixed to the top of the compression box 81. Limit rods 810 are provided at both ends of the compression block 88. The limit rods 810 penetrate the compression box 81. Under the control of the compression cylinder 89, the compression block 88 is pressed down to flatten and solidify the crushed garbage into a block. The inner wall of the compression box 81 is also provided with a heating structure to accelerate the solidification of the compressed garbage. A discharge baffle 811 is connected to the bottom of one side of the compression box 81 through a motor control method. The solidified garbage will be pushed out by the push plate 86, thereby completing the entire garbage crushing and recycling process. In general, the present invention can solve the problems of incomplete crushing and difficult recycling caused by the lack of intelligent classification and compression and solidification functions of traditional garbage recycling boxes.

[0051] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0052] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent recycling box with classification, cutting and compression functions, characterized by: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a classification lowering structure (2) is provided in the box body (1), a delivery port (3) is provided on a side wall of the box body (1) and located above the classification lower structure (2), a conveying structure (4) is provided below the classification lowering structure (2), a shearing and crushing structure (5) is provided below the conveying structure (4), a secondary shearing box (6) is provided below the shearing and crushing structure (5), a secondary crushing box (7) is provided below the secondary shearing box (6), a compression recovery box (8) is provided on one side of the secondary crushing box (7), the classification lowering structure (4) and the shearing and crushing structure (5) cooperate with each other to classify, shear and crush garbage of different volumes, so as to facilitate subsequent thorough crushing, and the compression recovery box (8) compresses and solidifies the crushed garbage, so as to facilitate final recycling; The conveying structure (4) comprises a first conveying structure (41), and a second conveying structure (42) is provided on one side of the first conveying structure (41); the shearing and crushing structure (5) comprises a primary shearing structure (51), and a primary crushing structure (52) is provided on one side of the primary shearing structure (51).

2. The intelligent recycling box with classification, cutting and compression functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification and lowering structure (2) comprises a garbage delivery bucket (21), the garbage delivery bucket (21) is funnel-shaped and tilted downward, a first vibrator (22) is arranged around the bottom of the garbage delivery bucket (21), a first baffle (23) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the garbage delivery bucket (21), a second baffle (24) is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the garbage delivery bucket (21), the first baffle (23) and the second baffle (24) are both controlled to open and close by a motor, a first garbage pushing device (25) is arranged above the first baffle (23), a second garbage pushing device (26) is arranged above the second baffle (24), and pressure sensors (27) are arranged on the first baffle (23) and the second baffle (24).

3. The intelligent recycling box with classification, cutting and compression functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first garbage pushing device (25) comprises a micro cylinder (251), the micro cylinder (251) is fixed at the positions of the two ends of the inner wall at the bottom of the garbage delivery bucket (21), the piston rod end of the micro cylinder (251) is fixed with a push block (252), the push block (252) slides in a slide groove opened at the bottom of the garbage delivery bucket (21), the inner wall of the push block (252) is directly connected with a push rod (253), the push rod (253) is rotatably connected in a cross manner, the other end of the push rod (253) is connected with a push plate (254), the other end of the push rod (253) slides in a slide groove opened on the inner wall of the push plate (254), and the push plate (254) slides in the slide groove opened at the bottom of the garbage delivery bucket (21), and the structure of the second garbage pushing device (26) is the same as that of the first garbage pushing device (25).

4. The intelligent recycling box with classification, cutting and compression functions according to claim 3 is characterized by: The first conveying structure (41) comprises a fixed plate (411), and a rotating shaft (412) is provided at both ends of the fixed plate (411). The outer diameter surface of the rotating shaft (412) is sleeved with a pulley (413), and a conveyor belt (414) meshing with the pulley (413) is provided outside the pulley (413). The pulley (413) drives the conveyor belt (414) to rotate and convey when driven by a motor. The structure of the second conveying structure (42) is the same as that of the first conveying structure (41). The first conveying structure (41) is located below the first baffle (23), and the second conveying structure (42) is located below the second baffle (24).

5. The intelligent recycling box with classification, cutting and compression functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The primary shearing structure (51) is located directly below the first conveying structure (41), and comprises a slope (511). A partition (512) is provided at the bottom of the slope (511), and a first wide-spaced through hole (513) is opened on the partition (512). Second vibrators (514) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the partition (512), and a plurality of shearing knives (515) are provided at equal intervals in layers above the partition (512). The shearing knives (515) are installed and fixed by means of a screw rod (516) and a fixed shaft (517). The screw rod (516) cooperates with the fixed shaft (517) under the control of a motor to control the operation of the shearing knife (515).

6. The intelligent recycling box with classification, cutting and compression functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: The primary crushing structure (52) is located directly below the second conveying structure (42), and the primary crushing structure (52) comprises an arc-shaped slope surface (521), a plurality of second wide-spaced through holes (522) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped slope surface (521), a plurality of crushing rollers (523) are arranged above the second wide-spaced through holes (522), a plurality of crushing teeth (524) are evenly arranged on the outer diameter surface of the crushing roller (523), and the tooth diameters of the crushing teeth (524) are different, and a limiting plate (525) is arranged on the outer side of the crushing roller (523), and the crushing roller (523) and the limiting plate (525) are both controlled and operated by a motor.

7. The intelligent recycling box with classification, cutting and compression functions according to claim 6, characterized in that: The secondary shearing box (6) comprises a shearing box body (61), and the shearing box body (61) is located directly below the primary shearing structure (51) and the primary crushing structure (52). Both ends of the inner wall of the shearing box body (61) are connected to a rotating shaft (62). The outer diameter surface of the rotating shaft (62) is sleeved with a shearing roller (63). The outer diameter surface of the shearing roller (63) is evenly provided with a plurality of shearing blades (64). The shearing blades (64) are equidistantly staggered. The shearing roller (63) controls the rotation of the shearing blades (64) through a motor to complete the staggered shearing task.

8. The intelligent recycling box with classification, cutting and compression functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary crushing box (7) comprises a crushing box body (71), the top of the crushing box body (71) is provided with an opening (72) inclined downward, a crushing cylinder (73) is provided inside the crushing box body (71), a circle of limiting strips (74) are provided on the middle outer diameter surface of the crushing cylinder (73), and the limiting strips (74) slide in a slide groove provided on the inner wall of the crushing box body (71), a circle of outer racks (75) are provided on the bottom outer diameter surface of the crushing cylinder (73), and a prefabricated meshing driving tooth (76) is provided on one side of the outer rack (75), and a driving motor (77) is provided above the driving tooth (76) to drive the driving motor (77) to operate, and the driving motor (77) is fixed to the outer wall of the crushing box body (71), and a circle of inner racks (75) are provided on the bottom inner diameter surface of the crushing cylinder (73). A rack (78), wherein a plurality of driven teeth (79) meshing with the inner rack (78) are provided inside the inner rack (78), a connecting tooth (710) meshing with the driven teeth (79) is provided in the middle of the driven teeth (79), a crushing roller (711) is provided above the driven teeth (79), a crushing tooth block (712) is provided on the outer diameter surface of the crushing roller (711) and the inner diameter surface of the crushing cylinder (73), a plurality of crushing blades (713) are provided between the crushing tooth blocks (712), a protective plate (714) is connected to the driven teeth (79) and to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (73) by means of rotation, an opening (715) is provided at the outer bottom of the crushing box (71), and an electric flap (716) is connected above the opening (715) by means of motor control.

9. The intelligent recycling box with classification, cutting and compression functions according to claim 8, characterized in that: The compression recovery box (8) includes a compression box body (81), a support plate (82) is provided inside the compression box body (81), a material throwing disc (83) is connected to the support plate (82) in a rotatable manner, a rotating motor (84) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (82) and directly connected to the material throwing disc (83), the material throwing disc (83) is located below the opening (715), and a push cylinder (85) is provided at both ends below the support plate (82), the push cylinder (85) is fixed to the bottom side wall of the crushing box body (71), and the piston rod part of the push cylinder (85) is directly connected to the crushing box body (71). A push plate (86) is connected, a compression space (87) is opened inside the compression box (81) and at a position on one side of the push plate (86), a compression block (88) is provided above the compression space (87), a compression cylinder (89) is directly connected to the middle of the compression block (88), the compression cylinder (89) is fixed to the top of the compression box (81), limit rods (810) are provided at both ends above the compression block (88), the limit rods (810) pass through the compression box (81), and a discharge baffle (811) is connected to the bottom of one side of the compression box (81) through motor control.

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