Parts stacking device

By designing adjustable position semicircular suction cups and clamping screw electric cylinder structures in the part stacking device, the stability and efficiency problems of existing devices when handling different parts are solved, achieving more efficient and stable part transport and stacking.

CN119750208APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANDONG INST OF INFORMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411587584.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing parts stacking device handles parts of different sizes and centers of gravity, the suction cup position is fixed, which is easily affected by the surface of the part, and some suction cups fail due to vibration, affecting transport and stacking.

Method used

A device including a semicircular suction cup, a clamping screw and an electric cylinder is designed. The suction cup can be adjusted by rotation. The clamping screw and an electric cylinder are used to clamp and press the parts from both sides after the suction cup picks up the parts, reducing the impact of vibration.

Benefits of technology

Through the position adjustment of the suction cup and the use of the clamping structure, the tilt or drop problems caused by suction cup failure during the part stacking process are reduced, and the stability and efficiency of part transport and stacking are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a parts stacking device, comprising a lower mounting frame, a main screw mounting frame, a main screw, a main screw motor, a main screw slider, a main screw slider connecting plate, a lower mounting plate, a fixing bracket, a main rotating shaft mounting bearing, a main rotating shaft, a driven gear, a main rotating motor, a driving gear, a rotating disk, an upper mounting plate, a counterweight positioning rod, a counterweight mounting frame, a counterweight block, a counterweight block fixing bolt, a reinforcing plate, a lifting electric cylinder, a mounting frame, a suction cup rotating shaft, a suction cup rotating shaft mounting bearing, a suction cup mounting frame, a suction cup, and a vacuum generator; the suction cups of the present invention are distributed in a semicircular shape, and the position of the suction cups can be adjusted by rotation. When sucking parts, the suction cups are less affected by the surface conditions of the parts. At the same time, clamping structures are added on the front and rear sides to clamp the parts inwardly from the front and rear sides, and a clamping electric cylinder is used to press the parts from the upper side, so as to reduce the influence of vibration during transportation and avoid the parts from being tilted or falling directly due to the failure of some suction cups.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of parts transfer and relates to a parts stacking device. Background Art

[0002] There are various parts of different shapes in the machining process. Among them, thin flat parts are usually transferred and stacked by manual or mechanical equipment. However, manual stacking is not only inefficient, but also has high safety risks. Ordinary transfer and stacking devices often use suction cups, but because the suction cups are fixed in position, parts of different sizes and centers of gravity can only be sucked in fixed positions, which are easily affected by the surface conditions of the parts. In addition, using only suction cups to suck can easily cause some suction cups to fail due to vibration, thus affecting transfer and stacking. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention discloses a parts stacking device, including a lower mounting frame, a main screw mounting frame, a main screw, a main screw motor, a main screw slider, a main screw slider connecting plate, a lower mounting plate, a fixing bracket, a main rotating shaft mounting bearing, a main rotating shaft, a driven gear, a main rotating motor, a driving gear, a rotating disk, an upper mounting plate, a counterweight positioning rod, a counterweight mounting frame, a counterweight block, a counterweight block fixing bolt, a reinforcing plate, a lifting electric cylinder, a mounting frame, a suction cup rotating shaft, a suction cup rotating shaft mounting bearing, a suction cup mounting frame, a suction cup, a vacuum generator, a suction cup rotating motor, a transmission gear set, a translation electric cylinder, a connecting plate, a clamping screw mounting frame, a clamping screw, a clamping screw motor, a clamping screw slider, a clamping block lifting electric cylinder, a clamping block, a clamping electric cylinder, Electrical installation plate; main screw mounting brackets are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the lower installation frame; the main screw is respectively installed on the main screw mounting brackets on the front and rear sides; the main screw motor is equipped with a coupling and is installed on the right end of the main screw motor; the main screw sliders are installed in a group of two on the main screw; the main screw slider connecting plate is installed on the upper surface of the main screw slider, and a lower mounting plate is installed in the center of its upper surface; the fixed bracket is installed in the center of the upper surface of the lower mounting plate, and a groove concave inward is provided at the top of the fixed bracket; the main shaft mounting bearing is installed in the center of the upper surface of the lower mounting plate, and is located on the inner side of the fixed bracket; the lower end of the main shaft passes through the main shaft mounting bearing and the lower mounting plate, and a driven gear is installed; the main rotating motor is installed on the upper surface of the lower mounting plate, and is located on the inner side of the fixed bracket, The motor shaft is equipped with a driving gear and meshes with the driven gear; the rotating disk is installed at the top of the main rotating shaft and is located in the groove at the top of the fixed bracket; the upper mounting plate is installed on the upper surface of the rotating disk, and two counterweight positioning rods are installed on the right edge of the upper surface; the counterweight mounting frame is installed on the right edge of the lower surface of the upper mounting plate, and a number of circular holes are opened on it; the counterweight block is installed between the two counterweight mounting frames; the counterweight block fixing bolts pass through the circular holes on the counterweight mounting frame and are fixed to the counterweight block; one end of the reinforcing plate is fixed to the left side of the lower surface of the upper mounting plate, and the other end is fixed to the lower end of the counterweight mounting frame; the lifting electric cylinder is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate, and its electric push rod passes through the upper mounting plate; the mounting frame is installed at the end of the electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder, and its bottom surface has two upper and lower holes. A suction cup shaft mounting bearing is installed in the center of each side, and rectangular notches are opened on the front and rear sides; the suction cup shaft passes through the bottom surface of the mounting frame and is installed on the suction cup shaft mounting bearing, and a suction cup mounting frame is installed at its lower end; a number of suction cups are evenly distributed along the semicircle of the suction cup mounting frame, and a vacuum generator is installed on the suction cup; the suction cup rotating motor is installed in the center of the upper surface of the bottom surface of the mounting frame, and is equipped with a transmission gear set to connect with the suction cup shaft; the translation electric cylinder is installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom surface of the mounting frame, and a connecting plate is installed at the end of its electric push rod, and the connecting plate is stuck in the rectangular notch on the bottom surface of the mounting frame; the clamping screw mounting frame is installed on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the connecting plate; the clamping screw is installed on the clamping screw mounting frame, and the thread on the clamping screw is half left-handed and half right-handed, and each is equipped with a clamping screw slider;The coupling of the clamping screw motor is installed at the left end of the clamping screw; the clamping block lifting electric cylinder is installed on the lower side of the clamping screw slider, and the end of its push rod is installed with a clamping block; the clamping block is concave, with its notch facing the suction cup mounting frame, and the clamping electric cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the clamping block, and the clamping electric cylinder push rod extends into the clamping block; the electrical installation plate is installed on the right end of the upper surface of the lower installation frame, located inside the main screw. ;

[0004] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lower mounting frame is rectangular, and the edge of the main screw mounting frame is flush with the rectangle of the lower mounting frame when the main screw mounting frame is installed.

[0005] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the edge of the main screw slider is flush with the main screw slider connecting plate, and the main screw slider connecting plate is a Japanese-shaped frame.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the fixed bracket is a cylindrical stainless steel frame, a plurality of balls are installed in the top groove, and the lower side of the rotating disk is pressed on the balls.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the upper mounting plate is a rectangular plate, and the distance between the center of the rotating disk and the center of the upper mounting plate is not less than one quarter of the length of the upper mounting plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the two ends of the reinforcing plate are respectively welded and fixed to the upper mounting plate and the counterweight mounting frame, and a reinforcing plate connecting plate is welded and fixed to the leftmost ends of the two reinforcing plates.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lifting electric cylinders are five in total, four of which are located at the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting frame, and one is located in the center of the upper surface of the mounting frame.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the suction cup mounting frame is a conical frame, and after the push rod of the clamping block lifting electric cylinder is fully extended, the lower surface of the suction cup mounting frame is flush with the upper surface of the clamping block.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mounting frame is a trapezoidal frame, and a stainless steel plate is welded to each of the upper and lower sides thereof.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connecting plate is I-shaped, the center of which is inserted into the rectangular notch on the mounting frame, and the upper and lower sides are respectively inserted into the upper and lower sides of the bottom surface of the mounting frame.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The suction cups of the present invention are distributed in a semicircular shape, and the position of the suction cups can be adjusted by rotation. When sucking parts, the suction cups are less affected by the surface conditions of the parts. At the same time, clamping structures are installed on the front and back sides. After the suction cups suck the parts, the parts can be clamped inward from the front and back sides, and the clamping electric cylinder can be used to press the parts from the top to reduce the impact of vibration during transportation and avoid tilting or falling of parts due to failure of some suction cups. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a left side view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main rotating structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a top view of the supporting structure of the present invention;

[0020] In the figure: lower mounting frame 1, main screw mounting frame 2, main screw 3, main screw motor 4, main screw slider 5, main screw slider connecting plate 6, lower mounting plate 7, fixing bracket 8, main shaft mounting bearing 9, main shaft 10, driven gear 11, main rotating motor 12, driving gear 13, rotating disk 14, upper mounting plate 15, counterweight positioning rod 16, counterweight mounting frame 17, counterweight block 18, counterweight block fixing bolt 19, reinforcing plate 20, lifting Electric cylinder 21, mounting frame 22, suction cup shaft 23, suction cup shaft mounting bearing 24, suction cup mounting frame 25, suction cup 26, vacuum generator 27, suction cup rotating motor 28, transmission gear set 29, translation electric cylinder 30, connecting plate 31, clamping screw mounting frame 32, clamping screw 33, clamping screw motor 34, clamping screw slider 35, clamping block lifting electric cylinder 36, clamping block 37, clamping electric cylinder 38, electrical installation plate 39 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the present invention discloses a parts stacking device, including a lower mounting frame 1, a main screw mounting frame 2, a main screw 3, a main screw motor 4, a main screw slider 5, a main screw slider connecting plate 6, a lower mounting plate 7, a fixing bracket 8, a main rotating shaft mounting bearing 9, a main rotating shaft 10, a driven gear 11, a main rotating motor 12, a driving gear 13, a rotating disk 14, an upper mounting plate 15, a counterweight positioning rod 16, a counterweight mounting frame 17, a counterweight block 18, a counterweight block fixing bolt 19, a reinforcing plate 20, a lifting electric cylinder 21, a mounting frame 22, a suction cup rotating shaft 23, a suction cup rotating shaft mounting bearing 24, a suction cup mounting frame 25, a suction cup 26, a vacuum generator 27, a suction cup rotating motor 28, a transmission gear set 29, a translation electric cylinder 30, a connecting plate 31, a clamping Screw mounting frame 32, clamping screw 33, clamping screw motor 34, clamping screw slider 35, clamping block lifting electric cylinder 36, clamping block 37, clamping electric cylinder 38, electrical installation plate 39; the main screw mounting frame 2 is installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the lower installation frame 1; the main screw 3 is respectively installed on the main screw mounting frame 2 on the front and rear sides; the main screw motor 4 is equipped with a coupling and installed on the right end of the main screw motor 4; the main screw slider 5 is installed on the main screw 3 in a group of two; the main screw slider connecting plate 6 is installed on the upper surface of the main screw slider 5, and a lower installation plate 7 is installed in the center of its upper surface; the fixed bracket 8 is installed in the center of the upper surface of the lower installation plate 7, and its top is provided with an inwardly concave groove; the main shaft mounting bearing 9 is installed in the lower installation The center of the upper surface of the plate 7 is located on the inner side of the fixed bracket 8; the lower end of the main shaft 10 passes through the main shaft mounting bearing 9 and the lower mounting plate 7, and is installed with a driven gear 11; the main rotating motor 12 is installed on the upper surface of the lower mounting plate 7, located on the inner side of the fixed bracket 8, and its motor shaft is equipped with a driving gear 13, and meshes with the driven gear 11; the rotating disk 14 is installed on the top of the main shaft 10 and is located in the top groove of the fixed bracket 8; the upper mounting plate 15 is installed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 14, and two counterweight positioning rods 16 are installed on the right edge of its upper surface; the counterweight mounting frame 17 is installed on the right edge of the lower surface of the upper mounting plate 15, and a number of circular holes are opened on it; the counterweight block 18 is installed between the two counterweight mounting frames 17; the counterweight block The fixing bolt 19 passes through the circular hole on the counterweight mounting frame 17 and is fixed on the counterweight block 18; one end of the reinforcing plate 20 is fixed to the left side of the lower surface of the upper mounting plate 15, and the other end is fixed to the lower end of the counterweight mounting frame 17; the lifting electric cylinder 21 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 15, and its electric push rod passes through the upper mounting plate 15; the mounting frame 22 is installed at the end of the electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder 21, and the suction cup shaft mounting bearing 24 is installed in the center of the upper and lower sides of the bottom surface, and rectangular notches are opened on the front and back sides; the suction cup shaft 23 passes through the bottom surface of the mounting frame 22 and is installed on the suction cup shaft mounting bearing 24, and a suction cup mounting frame 25 is installed at the lower end; a plurality of suction cups 26 are evenly distributed along the semicircle on the suction cup mounting frame 25, and a vacuum generator 27 is installed on the suction cup 26;The suction cup rotating motor 28 is installed in the center of the upper surface of the bottom surface of the mounting frame 22, and is equipped with a transmission gear set 29 to connect with the suction cup rotating shaft 23; the translation electric cylinder 30 is installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom surface of the mounting frame 22, and a connecting plate 31 is installed at the end of its electric push rod, and the connecting plate 31 is stuck in the rectangular notch of the bottom surface of the mounting frame 22; the clamping screw mounting frame 32 is installed on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the connecting plate 31; the clamping screw 33 is installed on the clamping screw mounting frame 32, and the thread on the clamping screw 33 is half left-handed and half right-handed, and each is equipped with A clamping screw slider 35; the clamping screw motor 34 is equipped with a coupling and installed at the left end of the clamping screw 33; the clamping block lifting electric cylinder 36 is installed on the lower side of the clamping screw slider 35, and a clamping block 37 is installed at the end of its push rod; the clamping block 37 is concave, and its notch faces the suction cup mounting frame 25. A clamping electric cylinder 38 is installed on the upper surface of the clamping block 37, and the electric push rod of the clamping electric cylinder 38 extends into the inside of the clamping block 37; the electrical installation plate 39 is installed on the right end of the upper surface of the lower installation frame 1, located on the inner side of the main screw 3. The fixed bracket 8 is a cylindrical stainless steel frame, and a number of balls are installed in the top groove. The lower side of the rotating disk 14 presses on the balls, which can reduce the friction of the rotating disk 14 when it rotates. At the same time, through a number of counterweights on both sides, the rotation is more stable. The suction cup mounting frame 25 is a conical frame. After the push rod of the clamping block lifting electric cylinder 36 is fully extended, the lower surface of the suction cup mounting frame 25 is flush with the upper surface of the clamping block 37. After the suction cup 26 absorbs the parts, the clamping block 37 can be driven by the translation electric cylinder 30 to approach the parts from the front and back sides and clamp them. Finally, the electric push rod of the clamping electric cylinder 38 is controlled to extend to press the parts from the upper side to prevent the parts from tilting or falling after the failure of some suction cups 26. After absorbing the parts, the main screw motor 4 and the main rotating motor 12 can be controlled to move and rotate the whole to the stacking position, and then the parts can be put down and stacked. ;

[0022] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the whole is moved to the right side of the parts to be stacked and fixed, and then the suction cup suction position is selected according to the surface conditions of the parts, and the suction cup rotating motor 28 is controlled to rotate, and the suction cup rotating shaft 23 is driven to rotate to a suitable position through the transmission gear set 29, and then the suction cup rotating motor 28 is controlled to stop. Then the lifting electric rod 21 is controlled to descend, and the electric push rod approaches the parts to be stacked from above until the suction cup 26 is completely in contact with the upper surface of the parts. At this time, the lifting electric rod 21 is controlled to stop, and the vacuum generator 27 is started to suck up the parts, and at the same time, the electric push rod of the clamping block lifting electric cylinder 36 is controlled to extend. After the electric push rod of the clamping block lifting electric cylinder 36 is fully extended, the electric push rod of the translation electric cylinder 30 is controlled to be retracted, and the connecting plate 31 is driven to move toward the center to clamp the parts from the front and rear sides. Finally, the electric push rod of the clamping electric cylinder 38 is controlled to extend, and the parts are pressed from the upper side, and subsequent movement can be performed.

[0023] After the parts are sucked and clamped, the electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder 21 can be controlled to be completely retracted, driving the mounting frame 22 to rise as a whole, and raising the parts to the highest position. Then, according to the position where the parts need to be stacked, the main screw motor 4 is controlled to rotate, driving the main screw 3 to rotate, and then driving the whole to move to the stacking position. At the same time, the rotation motor 12 is controlled to rotate, and the gear 11 is driven to rotate through the driving gear 13, and then the rotating disk 14 is driven to rotate above the part stacking position and then stop. Finally, the electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder 21 can be controlled to extend until the parts are placed in the specified position, and then the vacuum generator 27 is controlled to be closed, and the electric push rod of the clamping electric cylinder 38 is retracted, and the electric push rod of the translation electric cylinder 30 is extended to make the clamping block 37 away from the parts. The above operation can be repeated to clamp and stack new parts. Before clamping the parts again, according to the edge of the parts, the clamping screw motor 34 can be controlled to rotate, driving the clamping screw 33 to rotate, adjusting the position of the clamping screw slider 35, and then adjusting the position of the clamping block 37, so as to avoid the position where the edge of the parts is not suitable for clamping.

[0024] The motors involved in this article are all servo motors with brakes, the electric cylinders involved are all AirTac products, the electric push rods are equipped with sensors at the fully extended and fully retracted positions, each screw rod is equipped with a bearing when installed, and each electrical appliance and controller are installed on the electrical appliance mounting plate 39. The circuit connections and control circuits involved in this article are omitted.

[0025] The electrical connection methods or structures not described in detail herein are prior art.

[0026] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention, and modifications or deformations without creative labor are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A parts stacking device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower mounting frame (1), a main screw rod mounting frame (2), a main screw rod (3), a main screw rod motor (4), a main screw rod slider (5), a main screw rod slider connecting plate (6), a lower mounting plate (7), a fixing bracket (8), a main rotating shaft mounting bearing (9), a main rotating shaft (10), a driven gear (11), a main rotating motor (12), a driving gear (13), a rotating disk (14), an upper mounting plate (15), a counterweight positioning rod (16), a counterweight mounting frame (17), a counterweight block (18), a counterweight block fixing bolt (19), a reinforcing plate (20), a lifting electric cylinder (21), a mounting frame (22), a suction cup rotating shaft (23), a suction cup rotating shaft mounting bearing (24), a suction cup mounting frame (25), a suction cup (26), a vacuum generator (2 7), suction cup rotating motor (28), transmission gear set (29), translation electric cylinder (30), connecting plate (31), clamping screw mounting frame (32), clamping screw (33), clamping screw motor (34), clamping screw slider (35), clamping block lifting electric cylinder (36), clamping block (37), clamping electric cylinder (38), electrical installation plate (39); main screw mounting frames (2) are installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the lower installation frame (1); the main screw (3) is respectively installed on the main screw mounting frames (2) at the front and rear sides; the main screw motor (4) is equipped with a coupling and installed at the right end of the main screw motor (4); the main screw slider (5) is installed on the main screw (3) in a group of two; the main screw slider connecting plate (6) is installed A lower mounting plate (7) is mounted on the upper surface of the main screw slider (5) at the center of the upper surface; the fixed bracket (8) is mounted on the center of the upper surface of the lower mounting plate (7), and a groove is provided at the top of the fixed bracket (8) that is recessed inwards; the main rotating shaft mounting bearing (9) is mounted on the center of the upper surface of the lower mounting plate (7) and is located on the inner side of the fixed bracket (8); the lower end of the main rotating shaft (10) is mounted with a driven gear (11) after passing through the main rotating shaft mounting bearing (9) and the lower mounting plate (7); the main rotating motor (12) is mounted on the upper surface of the lower mounting plate (7) and is located on the inner side of the fixed bracket (8); a driving gear (13) is mounted on the motor shaft and meshes with the driven gear (11); the rotating disk (14) is mounted on the top of the main rotating shaft (10) and is located on the fixed bracket (8) in the top groove; the upper mounting plate (15) is mounted on the upper surface of the rotating disk (14), and two counterweight positioning rods (16) are mounted on the right edge of the upper surface; the counterweight mounting frame (17) is mounted on the right edge of the lower surface of the upper mounting plate (15), and a plurality of round holes are opened on it; the counterweight block (18) is mounted between the two counterweight mounting frames (17); the counterweight block fixing bolt (19) passes through the round holes on the counterweight mounting frame (17) and is fixed on the counterweight block (18); one end of the reinforcing plate (20) is fixed to the left side of the lower surface of the upper mounting plate (15), and the other end is fixed to the lower end of the counterweight mounting frame (17); the lifting electric cylinder (21) is mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the upper mounting plate (15), and its electric push rod passes through the upper mounting plate (15);The mounting frame (22) is mounted on the end of the electric push rod of the lifting electric cylinder (21), and suction cup shaft mounting bearings (24) are mounted in the middle of the upper and lower sides of the bottom surface, and rectangular notches are opened on the front and rear sides; the suction cup shaft (23) passes through the bottom surface of the mounting frame (22) and is mounted on the suction cup shaft mounting bearing (24), and a suction cup mounting frame (25) is mounted on the lower end; a plurality of suction cups (26) are evenly distributed along the semicircle of the suction cup mounting frame (25), and a vacuum generator (27) is installed on the suction cup (26); the suction cup rotating motor (28) is mounted on the center of the upper surface of the bottom surface of the mounting frame (22), and is equipped with a transmission gear set (29) connected to the suction cup shaft (23); the translation electric cylinder (30) is mounted on the front and rear sides of the bottom surface of the mounting frame (22), and a connecting plate (31) is installed at the end of the electric push rod, and the connecting plate (31) is stuck in the rectangular notch on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (22). The clamping screw rod mounting frame (32) is mounted on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the connecting plate (31); the clamping screw rod (33) is mounted on the clamping screw rod mounting frame (32), and the threads on the clamping screw rod (33) are half left-handed and half right-handed, and each is equipped with a clamping screw rod slider (35); the clamping screw rod motor (34) is equipped with a coupling and is mounted on the left end of the clamping screw rod (33); the clamping block lifting electric cylinder (36) is mounted on the lower side of the clamping screw rod slider (35), and a clamping block (37) is mounted at the end of its push rod; the clamping block (37) is concave-shaped, and its notch faces the suction cup mounting frame (25). A clamping electric cylinder (38) is mounted on the upper surface of the clamping block (37), and the electric push rod of the clamping electric cylinder (38) extends into the inside of the clamping block (37); the electrical installation plate (39) is mounted on the right end of the upper surface of the lower installation frame (1), and is located on the inner side of the main screw rod (3).

2. A parts stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower installation frame (1) is rectangular, and the edge of the main screw rod installation frame (2) is flush with the lower installation frame (1) when it is installed.

3. A parts stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the main screw slider (5) is flush with the main screw slider connecting plate (6), and the main screw slider connecting plate (6) is a Japanese-shaped frame.

4. A parts stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed bracket (8) is a cylindrical stainless steel frame, a plurality of balls are installed in the groove on the top thereof, and the lower side of the rotating disk (14) is pressed on the balls.

5. A parts stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mounting plate (15) is a rectangular plate, and the distance between the center of the rotating disk (14) and the center of the upper mounting plate (15) is not less than one quarter of the length of the upper mounting plate (15).

6. A parts stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the reinforcing plate (20) are respectively welded and fixed on the upper mounting plate (15) and the counterweight mounting frame (17), and a reinforcing plate connecting plate is welded and fixed at the leftmost ends of the two reinforcing plates (20).

7. The parts stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting electric cylinders (21) are five in total, four of which are located at the four corners of the upper surface of the mounting frame (22), and one is located at the center of the upper surface of the mounting frame (22).

8. The parts stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction cup mounting frame (25) is a conical frame. After the push rod of the clamping block lifting electric cylinder (36) is fully extended, the lower surface of the suction cup mounting frame (25) is flush with the upper surface of the clamping block (37).

9. The parts stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (22) is a trapezoidal frame, and a stainless steel plate is welded to each of the upper and lower sides thereof.

10. The parts stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (31) is in an I-shape, the center of which is inserted into a rectangular notch on the mounting frame (22), and the upper and lower sides are respectively inserted into the upper and lower sides of the bottom surface of the mounting frame (22).

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