Circulation cutting aeration stirring device and working method thereof
By setting up a lifting bracket and a multi-layer sleeve structure between the flow guide and the float, the adaptability problem of the circulation cutting mixer under different pool depth and water level changes is solved, and the stable operation and efficient aeration effect of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411951746.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing circulation cutting mixers are difficult to adapt to changes in different pool depths and water levels. Especially under complex outdoor fermentation conditions, the liquid level changes will lead to a decrease in the circulation cutting aeration effect.
By providing a lifting bracket between the flow tube and the float, the relative height of the float tube and the flow tube is adjusted by using a threaded rod and a rotary handle to ensure that the water inlet of the flow tube is always at a suitable liquid level depth. At the same time, the flow guide tube adopts a multi-layer sleeve structure, and the automatic adaptation of the liquid level is achieved through the coordination of the guide groove, guide block and limit block.
The equipment is stable operation under different pool depths and water level changes, ensuring the stability of circulation stirring and aeration, and significantly improving the equipment's adaptability and operation convenience.
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Figure CN119750804A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, and in particular to a circulation cutting aeration stirring device and a working method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the process of liquid fertilizer fermentation, in order to improve the fermentation efficiency and fertilizer quality, the circulation cutting mixer is an indispensable core equipment. Its main function is to quickly dissolve oxygen into the fermentation liquid through efficient cutting and stirring, provide sufficient oxygen supply for aerobic microorganisms, and prevent material precipitation and the formation of fermentation dead corners. Through continuous circulation promotion, the solid particles and organic matter in the fermentation tank can be evenly distributed, thereby accelerating the reaction process, significantly shortening the fermentation cycle, and improving the activity and uniformity of the fertilizer.
[0003] The patent with authorization announcement number CN202744382U discloses an aeration and mixing combination machine, including an aerator, a float is provided on the top of the aerator, a mixer is provided at the bottom of the aerator, and a circulation channel is provided between the aerator and the mixer. The circulation channel is a cylindrical body with a hollow interior, and fixed guide grooves are provided at equal intervals on the edge of the body. A fixed flange is provided at the lower end of the body, and the fixed flange is used to connect the mixer. A conical guide body is provided between the fixed flange and the bottom edge of the body.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned circulation cutting mixer in the prior art can stir and oxygenate the fermentation liquid well, the following problems still exist: the structural design of the equipment is difficult to adapt to the changes in different tank depths and water levels. Especially under complex outdoor fermentation conditions, the liquid level will inevitably change, and the height mismatch between the inlet and outlet and the liquid level will cause the circulation cutting aeration effect to decrease. Summary of the invention
[0005] Purpose of the invention: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a circulating cutting aeration stirring device and a working method thereof, so as to solve the problem that the structural design of the equipment in the prior art is difficult to adapt to the changes in different tank depths and water levels.
[0006] Technical solution:
[0007] A circulating cutting aeration stirring device comprises an aeration mechanism, wherein the aeration mechanism comprises a shell, the shell is provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a circulating stirring blade, the shell is connected with a guide pipe and an aeration pipe and is provided with a water outlet, the space between the guide pipe and the aeration pipe forms a guide space, the top of the guide pipe is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the guide pipe is connected with the internal space of the shell, the top of the guide pipe is connected with an air flotation mechanism; the air flotation mechanism comprises a buoy, and the buoy and the guide pipe are connected by a lifting bracket.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting bracket includes a first connecting frame fixedly connected to the buoy and a second connecting frame fixedly connected to the guide tube; the first connecting frame includes a first fixing seat, a first transverse tube fixedly connected to the buoy is fixedly arranged outwardly in the circumference of the first fixing seat, and a threaded groove is provided in the center of the first fixing seat; the second connecting frame includes an annular fixing seat, the annular fixing seat is fixedly connected to the second transverse tube, the second transverse tube is rotatably connected to a vertical threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and a rotating handle is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded rod. The height between the buoy and the guide tube is adjusted by the threaded rod and the rotating handle to achieve the initial position setting of the equipment.
[0009] Furthermore, the second connecting frame further comprises a vertical guide shaft, and the first transverse tube is provided with a guide opening adapted for the guide shaft, so as to ensure the stability of the adjustment process.
[0010] Furthermore, the guide tube includes multiple layers of sleeves, one of the outermost sleeve and the innermost sleeve is fixedly connected to the shell, the other of the outermost sleeve and the innermost sleeve is connected to the float, and a connecting mechanism is provided between adjacent sleeves, the connecting mechanism includes a guide groove and a guide block adapted to the guide groove along the length direction of the sleeve, and limit blocks are provided at both ends of the guide groove. The adaptability of the liquid level is adjusted by the telescopic movement of the sleeve, and the guide groove and the limit block ensure stable movement.
[0011] Furthermore, the sleeve is provided with flow guide holes in the circumference thereof, which optimize the water flow distribution and improve the operation efficiency of the equipment.
[0012] Furthermore, there is a space between adjacent sleeves for providing water flow, so as to avoid mutual blocking of the guide holes when different sleeves move relative to each other.
[0013] Furthermore, the aeration pipe is connected with an air intake control valve, and the aeration pipe is a floating aeration pipe. Through the floating design and the air intake control valve, gas is accurately injected and fully mixed with the water flow, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the water body and enhancing the aerobic fermentation effect.
[0014] Furthermore, a pad is installed at the bottom of the housing to reduce corrosion and wear of the contact surface, and at the same time play an anti-slip and anti-vibration role, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0015] The present invention also discloses a working method of a circulating cutting aeration stirring device, comprising the following steps:
[0016] S1. By rotating the rotating handle, the threaded rod is driven to rotate, and the relative position of the threaded rod and the thread groove changes, thereby driving the relative height of the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame to change, thereby completing the relative position adjustment of the float and the water inlet, so that the water inlet of the guide pipe is maintained at an appropriate liquid level depth during operation, ensuring the stability of the circulation stirring and aeration;
[0017] S2. Place the circulation cutting aeration stirring device in the tank body;
[0018] S3. Start the motor to drive the circulating stirring blades to rotate. The circulating stirring blades cut the water flow and drive the water flow to move. The water flow is guided into the internal space of the shell through the top opening of the guide pipe and the side guide holes, and is discharged from the water outlet to form an annular water flow. At the same time, the aeration pipe injects gas into the water flow in the shell to achieve gas-liquid mixing and increase the dissolved oxygen in the water.
[0019] Furthermore, in step S3, when the water level in the pool changes, the float rises and falls synchronously with the water level, driving the sleeve to move relative to it, so that the guide tube expands and contracts, keeping the height difference between the water inlet and the water surface unchanged, and always maintaining a suitable liquid level depth.
[0020] Beneficial effects: The float and the guide tube are connected by a lifting bracket. The relative position of the float and the water inlet can be adjusted by turning the rotating handle to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the water inlet of the guide tube is maintained at an appropriate liquid level depth during operation, ensuring the stability of circulation stirring and aeration; the guide tube adopts a multi-layer sleeve structure, so that the liquid level will not affect the use of the device when it is raised or lowered, which significantly improves the adaptability and ease of operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the aeration mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the air flotation mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of the sleeve of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a working principle diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Aeration mechanism; 11. Shell; 12. Motor; 13. Circulation stirring blade; 14. Guide pipe; 141. Sleeve; 142. Guide groove; 143. Guide block; 144. Limit block; 145. Guide hole; 15. Aeration pipe; 16. Water outlet; 17. Pad; 21. Float; 22. First connecting frame; 221. First fixed seat; 222. First transverse pipe; 223. Threaded groove; 224. Guide port; 23. Second connecting frame; 231. Annular fixed seat; 232. Second transverse pipe; 233. Threaded rod; 234. Rotating handle; 235. Guide shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a circulating cutting aeration stirring device comprises an aeration mechanism 1, wherein the aeration mechanism 1 comprises a shell 11, wherein the shell 11 is provided with a motor 12, wherein the motor 12 is connected with a circulating stirring blade 13, wherein the shell 11 is connected with a guide pipe 14 and an aeration pipe 15 and is provided with a water outlet 16, wherein the space between the guide pipe 14 and the aeration pipe 15 forms a guide space, wherein a water inlet is provided at the top of the guide pipe 14, wherein the bottom of the guide pipe 14 is connected with the internal space of the shell 11, wherein an air flotation mechanism 2 is connected with the top of the guide pipe 14; wherein the air flotation mechanism 2 comprises a buoy 21, wherein the buoy 21 is connected with the guide pipe 14 via a lifting bracket, and wherein four buoys are provided in the present embodiment.
[0031] In this embodiment, the lifting bracket includes a first connecting frame 22 fixedly connected to the buoy 21 and a second connecting frame 23 fixedly connected to the guide tube 14; the first connecting frame 22 includes a first fixed seat 221, and a first cross tube 222 fixedly connected to the buoy 21 is fixedly arranged outwardly in the circumference of the first fixed seat 221, and a thread groove 223 is opened in the center of the first fixed seat 221; the second connecting frame 23 includes an annular fixed seat 231, and the annular fixed seat 231 is fixedly connected to the second cross tube 232, and the second cross tube 232 is rotatably connected to a vertical threaded rod 233, and the threaded rod 233 is threadedly connected to the thread groove 223, and a rotating handle 234 is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded rod 233. By rotating the handle 234, the relative position of the threaded rod 233 in the threaded groove 223 can be adjusted, thereby changing the height difference between the first connecting frame 22 and the second connecting frame 23, and flexibly adjusting the relative height between the float 21 and the liquid surface, ensuring that the water inlet of the guide tube 14 is always in the best working position. It can be suitable for fermentation tanks of various depths, and can also be manually adjusted when the liquid level in the same fermentation tank changes significantly. However, the device needs to be removed from the tank body for adjustment. For ease of control, an additional motor can be added to achieve automatic adjustment of the height difference between the water inlet of the guide tube 14 and the liquid surface. A liquid level sensor can be added to the tank body to achieve automatic adjustment according to the liquid level height.
[0032] In this embodiment, the second connecting frame 23 further includes a vertical guide shaft 235, and the first transverse tube 222 is provided with a guide opening 224 adapted to the guide shaft 235. The guide shaft 235 provides additional support during the lifting and lowering adjustment process to avoid deviation or loosening, thereby improving the rigidity and operational stability of the overall structure. The addition of the guide structure makes the lifting and lowering adjustment more precise, ensuring that the relative position adjustment of the buoy 21 and the guide tube 14 is smooth and reliable.
[0033] In this embodiment, the guide tube 14 includes a multi-layer sleeve 141, one of the outermost sleeve and the innermost sleeve is fixedly connected to the shell 11, and the other sleeve of the outermost sleeve and the innermost sleeve is connected to the float 21. A connecting mechanism is provided between adjacent sleeves, and the connecting mechanism includes a guide groove 142 and a guide block 143 adapted to the guide groove along the length direction of the sleeve, and a limit block 144 is provided at both ends of the guide groove. The guide tube adopts a multi-layer sleeve structure to solve the influence of liquid level fluctuation on the operation of the device. The outermost sleeve or the innermost sleeve is fixedly connected to the shell, and the other end is connected to the float. Adjacent sleeves 141 are connected by the guide groove 142 and the guide block 143 along the length direction, and a limit block 144 is provided to prevent the sleeve 141 from over-expansion. The multi-layer sleeve 141 can automatically adjust the length as the float 21 rises and falls, ensuring that the water inlet and the liquid surface always maintain an appropriate height difference, and the device can operate stably regardless of how the liquid level changes.
[0034] In this embodiment, the sleeve 141 is provided with guide holes 145 in the circumference, and there is space between adjacent sleeves 141 for providing water flow. In order to enhance the water flow guiding effect, multiple guide holes 145 are designed in the circumference of the sleeve 141 to ensure the uniformity and smoothness of the liquid flow. Sufficient flow space is left between adjacent sleeves to reduce water flow resistance so that water can be more efficiently introduced into the device. The flow space can also avoid mutual obstruction between adjacent sleeves 141, which causes mutual influence and blockage of the guide holes 145 when the relative positions of the sleeves 141 change. The combined design of the guide holes and the flow space improves the water flow dynamics, improves the stirring and aeration effects, and significantly improves the oxygen utilization rate and fermentation efficiency.
[0035] In this embodiment, the aeration pipe 15 is connected to an air intake control valve, and the aeration pipe 15 is a floating aeration pipe. The floating aeration pipe can flexibly adapt to water level changes, and accurately adjust the gas injection amount through the air intake valve to ensure the uniformity of gas-liquid mixing. The floating design avoids the problem of reduced aeration efficiency of traditional fixed aeration pipes when the liquid level changes, and effectively improves the adaptability and operational stability of the device.
[0036] In this embodiment, a cushion 17 is installed at the bottom of the housing 11. The cushion 17 is designed at the bottom of the housing as a supporting structure. The cushion 17 not only provides anti-skid and anti-vibration functions for the equipment, but also reduces the corrosion and wear that may be caused by direct contact between the bottom of the equipment and the pool body, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] A working method of a circulating cutting aeration stirring device comprises the following steps:
[0039] S1. By rotating the rotating handle 234, the threaded rod 233 is driven to rotate, and the relative position of the threaded rod 233 and the thread groove 223 changes, thereby driving the relative height of the first connecting frame 22 and the second connecting frame 23 to change, thereby completing the relative position adjustment of the buoy 21 and the water inlet, so that the water inlet of the guide pipe 14 is maintained at a suitable liquid level depth during operation, ensuring the stability of the circulation stirring and aeration;
[0040] S2. Place the circulation cutting aeration stirring device in the tank body;
[0041] S3, start the motor 12 to drive the circulating stirring blades 13 to rotate. The circulating stirring blades 13 cut the water flow and drive the water flow to move, guide the water flow into the internal space of the shell 11 through the top opening of the guide pipe 14 and the side guide holes 145, and discharge the water from the water outlet 16 to form an annular water flow. At the same time, the aeration pipe 15 injects gas into the water flow in the shell 11 to achieve gas-liquid mixing and increase the dissolved oxygen in the water.
[0042] Furthermore, in step S3, when the water level in the pool changes, the float 21 rises and falls synchronously with the water level, driving the sleeve 141 to move relative to it, so that the guide tube 14 expands and contracts, keeping the height difference between the water inlet and the water surface unchanged, and always maintaining a suitable liquid level depth.
[0043] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A circulation cutting aeration stirring device, characterized in that: The aeration mechanism (1) comprises an aeration mechanism (1), wherein the aeration mechanism (1) comprises a shell (11), the shell (11) is provided with a motor (12), the motor (12) is connected with a circulating stirring blade (13), the shell (11) is connected with a guide pipe (14) and an aeration pipe (15) and is provided with a water outlet (16), the space between the guide pipe (14) and the aeration pipe (15) forms a guide space, the top of the guide pipe (14) is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the guide pipe (14) is connected with the internal space of the shell (11), and the top of the guide pipe (14) is connected with an air flotation mechanism (2); the air flotation mechanism (2) comprises a float (21), and the float (21) and the guide pipe (14) are connected via a lifting bracket.
2. A circulating cutting aeration stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting bracket comprises a first connecting frame (22) fixedly connected to the buoy (21) and a second connecting frame (23) fixedly connected to the guide tube (14); the first connecting frame (22) comprises a first fixing seat (221), a first transverse tube (222) fixedly connected to the buoy (21) is fixedly arranged outwardly in the circumference of the first fixing seat (221), and a thread groove (223) is provided at the center of the first fixing seat (221); the second connecting frame (23) comprises an annular fixing seat (231), the annular fixing seat (231) is fixedly connected to a second transverse tube (232), the second transverse tube (232) is rotatably connected to a vertical threaded rod (233), the threaded rod (233) is threadedly connected to the thread groove (223), and a rotating handle (234) is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded rod (233).
3. A circulating cutting aeration stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting frame (23) further comprises a vertical guide shaft (235), and the first transverse tube (222) is provided with a guide opening (224) adapted to fit the guide shaft (235).
4. The circulating cutting aeration stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide tube (14) comprises a plurality of sleeves (141), one of the outermost sleeve and the innermost sleeve is fixedly connected to the shell (11), the other of the outermost sleeve and the innermost sleeve is connected to the float (21), and a connecting mechanism is arranged between adjacent sleeves, the connecting mechanism comprises a guide groove (142) arranged along the length direction of the sleeve and a guide block (143) adapted to the guide groove, and limit blocks (144) are arranged at both ends of the guide groove.
5. A circulating cutting aeration stirring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve (141) is provided with flow guide holes (145) in the circumferential direction.
6. A circulating cutting aeration stirring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There is a space between adjacent sleeves (141) for providing water flow.
7. The circulating cutting aeration stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration pipe (15) is connected to an air intake control valve, and the aeration pipe (15) is a floating aeration pipe.
8. The circulating cutting aeration stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion (17) is installed at the bottom of the housing (11).
9. A method for operating the circulating cutting aeration stirring device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. By rotating the rotating handle (234), the threaded rod (233) is driven to rotate, and the relative position of the threaded rod (233) and the threaded groove (223) changes, thereby driving the relative height of the first connecting frame (22) and the second connecting frame (23) to change, thereby completing the relative position adjustment of the buoy (21) and the water inlet, so that the water inlet of the guide pipe (14) is maintained at a suitable liquid level depth during operation, ensuring the stability of the circulation stirring and aeration; S2. Place the circulation cutting aeration stirring device in the tank body; S3, starting the motor (12) to drive the circulating stirring blade (13) to rotate, the circulating stirring blade (13) cuts the water flow and drives the water flow to move, and guides the water flow into the internal space of the shell (11) through the top opening of the guide pipe (14) and the side guide hole (145), and is discharged from the water outlet (16) to form an annular water flow. At the same time, the aeration pipe (15) injects gas into the water flow in the shell (11) to achieve gas-liquid mixing and increase the dissolved oxygen in the water body.
10. The working method of the circulation cutting aeration stirring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: In step S3, when the water level in the pool changes, the float (21) rises and falls synchronously with the water level, driving the sleeve (141) to move relative to the float, so that the guide tube (14) can be extended and retracted, keeping the height difference between the water inlet and the water surface unchanged and always maintaining a suitable liquid level depth.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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