Cement injection machine

By adopting the design of alternating feeding of two mixing tanks in the cement pouring machine and combining the driving and locking mechanisms, the problem of insufficient feeding efficiency of traditional cement pouring machines is solved, and efficient feeding and pouring operations are achieved.

CN119754557BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411328300.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the continuous pouring operation of traditional cement pouring machines, the single stirring mechanism cannot meet the efficient and continuous feeding requirements, resulting in insufficient stirring efficiency and affecting the feeding efficiency of the pouring mechanism.

Method used

Two mixing tanks are used to feed materials alternately through a rotary adjustment mechanism. Combined with the driving mechanism, transmission mechanism and locking mechanism, a single power source can drive the two mixing tanks to feed materials alternately, avoiding downtime and waiting during the mixing process.

Benefits of technology

The mixing efficiency and feeding efficiency of the filling mechanism are improved, ensuring the continuous operation of the filling mechanism without the need for additional power source and simple operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119754557B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The cement pouring machine comprises a pouring mechanism, a base, stirring cans and a driving mechanism. The base is installed at the bottom of the pouring mechanism, and the bottom of the base is provided with casters at four corners. The stirring cans are provided with stirring shafts. The number of the stirring cans is two, and the two stirring cans are connected with a rotation adjusting mechanism. The two stirring cans are alternately supplied above the pouring mechanism through the rotation adjusting mechanism. The driving mechanism is connected with the pouring mechanism, and the driving mechanism is further connected with a transmission mechanism arranged above the stirring cans. The transmission mechanism is connected with two locking mechanisms. The stirring shaft in the stirring can is connected with the locking mechanism after the stirring can is adjusted through the rotation adjusting mechanism. The two stirring cans are alternately supplied for the pouring mechanism, so that the supply efficiency is guaranteed, the supply efficiency is avoided to be insufficient, the construction operation efficiency of the pouring mechanism is affected, and the pouring mechanism does not need to stop and wait for the material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cement pouring, in particular to a cement pouring machine. Background Art

[0002] In construction projects, cement pouring refers to pouring the mixed concrete into the formwork. During the construction process, the operation is carried out by a cement pouring machine.

[0003] At present, traditional cement pouring machines generally have a mixing mechanism and a pouring mechanism. The mixing mechanism mixes the material and then pours the material into the pouring mechanism, and the pouring operation is performed through the pouring mechanism. In the case of continuous pouring operation, a single mixing mechanism may not be able to meet the requirements of efficient and continuous pouring. If multiple batches of material pouring operations are required, the next batch of material can only be loaded and subsequently mixed after the mixing and pouring of a single batch of material. As a result, the mixing mechanism cannot perform mixing operations during the pouring of concrete, thereby affecting the mixing efficiency, and further affecting the feeding efficiency of the pouring mechanism. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a cement pouring machine in order to solve the technical problem of insufficient feeding efficiency of a stirring mechanism.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a cement pouring machine, including a pouring mechanism; further comprising: a base, the base being mounted to the bottom of the pouring mechanism, casters being provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base; a stirring tank, the stirring tank being provided with a stirring shaft; two stirring tanks, and the two stirring tanks being connected to a rotation adjustment mechanism, through which the two stirring tanks are alternately fed above the pouring mechanism; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being connected to the pouring mechanism, and the driving mechanism being further connected to a transmission mechanism provided above the stirring tank, the transmission mechanism being connected to two locking mechanisms, and after the stirring tank is adjusted by the rotation adjustment mechanism, the stirring shaft in the stirring tank is connected to the locking mechanism.

[0007] In this technical solution, two mixing tanks are used to alternately feed the filling mechanism, thereby ensuring the feeding efficiency and avoiding insufficient feeding efficiency that affects the construction efficiency of the filling mechanism. The filling mechanism does not need to stop and wait for materials.

[0008] Preferably, the perfusion mechanism includes a storage shell, a perfusion pipe and a conveying shaft; the perfusion pipe is fixedly connected to a side wall of the storage shell, and the storage shell is connected to the perfusion pipe, the conveying shaft is rotatably installed in the storage shell, and the conveying shaft extends to the inside of the perfusion pipe, and the conveying shaft is provided with a spiral conveying blade.

[0009] In this technical solution, the pouring mechanism inputs cement slurry into the pouring pipe, and the cement slurry is poured and discharged from the pouring pipe port.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the storage shell is fixedly connected to a first cover body, and the top of the first cover body is provided with a material inlet.

[0011] In this technical solution, the first cover is used for protection to reduce the possibility of foreign matter illegally entering the filling mechanism, and the feed port is provided for adding materials.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring tank includes a tank body, an electric-controlled valve, a fixing frame and an upper shaft body; the fixing frame is fixedly installed in the top end of the tank body, the stirring shaft is arranged in the tank body, and the top end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, the top end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper shaft body, and the bottom port of the tank body is fixedly installed with an electric-controlled valve; a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the top ends of the tank bodies of the two stirring tanks; a round sleeve is provided in the middle of the connecting rod.

[0013] In this technical solution, the mixing tank is used to mix the materials to form the cement concrete required for pouring.

[0014] Preferably, a base frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage shell, a circular column is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, the inner wall of the circular sleeve is cooperatively connected to the cylindrical surface of the circular column, a sleeve disc and an upper end disc are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface and the top of the circular column respectively, and the sleeve disc and the upper end disc are respectively arranged at the bottom and top of the circular sleeve; a plurality of concave holes distributed in a circular array are opened at the bottom end of the circular sleeve, a first ball is arranged in the concave hole, and the first ball is in contact with the top surface of the sleeve disc.

[0015] In this technical solution, the circular column and the structure thereon provide a rotating installation for the mixing tank.

[0016] Preferably, the rotation adjustment mechanism includes a second housing, a second motor, a worm and a worm wheel; the bottom of the second housing is open, the top of the circular column extends into the second housing, the upper end plate is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second housing, the worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the circular sleeve, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and the worm is rotatably installed in the second housing, the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the second housing, and the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm.

[0017] In this technical solution, the rotary adjustment mechanism is used to drive the two stirring tanks to move alternately to the top of the feed inlet and feed alternately.

[0018] The transmission gear of the present invention is a gear which is connected with the gear train of the first gear and the gear train is connected with the gear train of the second gear.

[0019] In this technical solution, the driving mechanism provides driving force to enable the perfusion mechanism to operate.

[0020] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a second cover body; the front and back sides of the second cover body are both fixedly connected with connecting frames, and the connecting frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second box body.

[0021] In this technical solution, the second cover provides installation space for the auxiliary structure of the transmission mechanism.

[0022] Preferably, the transmission mechanism also includes a connecting shaft, a third inner shaft, a second transmission belt, a second pulley and a third pulley; the number of the third inner shafts is two, the two third inner shafts and the connecting shaft are rotatably installed in the second cover body, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft, the second pulley and the third pulley are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft and the third inner shaft respectively, and a second transmission belt is wound around the second pulley and the third pulley.

[0023] In this technical solution, the driving mechanism transmits power through the transmission mechanism to provide power for the stirring shaft.

[0024] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a vertical bar, a connecting disc, a movable rod, second ball bearings, a circular ring, an iron plate, a guide rod, a guide sleeve, a first spring, an electromagnet, a push block, a movable block and a second spring; the connecting disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third inner shaft, the bottom of the connecting disc is fixedly connected with a vertical bar, the vertical bar is provided with a vertical hole, and the vertical hole penetrates through the connecting disc, the vertical bar is internally provided with a cavity, one side of the vertical bar is provided with a guide hole, the guide hole and the vertical hole are in communication with the cavity, the movable rod is in connection with the vertical hole, and the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a push block, one side of the push block is provided with a movable block, the push block and the movable block are located in the cavity, the push block and the movable block are provided with inclined surfaces, the inclined surface of the push block is attached to the inclined surface of the movable block, the cavity is provided with a second spring, the movable block is elastically connected to the cavity wall through the second spring, and the movable block is in connection with the guide hole; the cylindrical surface of the upper shaft body is provided with an insertion hole for the movable block to insert; the top end of the movable rod is provided with a circular hole, the circular hole is provided with a second ball bearing, the top end of the movable rod is provided with a circular ring, the bottom surface of the circular ring is in contact with the second ball bearing, one side of the circular ring is fixedly connected with an iron plate, the top surface of the iron plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is in connection with the inner wall of the guide sleeve, and the top end of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second cover body, the bottom end of the guide sleeve is provided with a first spring which is sleeved on the guide rod, the guide sleeve and the iron plate are elastically connected through the first spring, and the electromagnet is arranged below the iron plate and fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the second cover body.

[0025] In the technical solution, the locking mechanism is used for connecting or disconnecting the stirring shaft and the transmission mechanism.

[0026] On the basis of common knowledge in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily, that is, the preferred examples of the present application are obtained.

[0027] The positive progress effect of the present application is that:

[0028] The cement pouring machine proposed above can make the two stirring tanks move alternately to the top of the pouring mechanism through the arrangement of the two stirring tanks and the rotary adjustment mechanism, thereby realizing alternating feeding for the pouring mechanism. When a single stirring tank is unloading, that is, pouring the internal cement into the pouring mechanism, the other stirring tank can simultaneously perform the loading and stirring after loading, thereby improving the stirring efficiency and thus improving the feeding efficiency of the pouring mechanism; further, through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the locking mechanism, the driving mechanism provides drive for the pouring mechanism while transmitting the material through the transmission mechanism. When the locking mechanism is connected to the stirring shaft in the stirring tank, the stirring shaft can be driven to rotate, so that the driving mechanism can provide driving force for the two stirring tanks and the perfusion mechanism, so that the entire equipment does not need to be additionally provided with multiple power sources, and only a single power source is needed to drive it; further, through the setting of the locking mechanism, the connection between the transmission mechanism and the stirring shaft can be released, and when the stirring tank is adjusted, the connection is released, which can avoid affecting the adjustment drive of the stirring tank by the rotating adjustment mechanism. At the same time, the locking and unlocking operations of the locking mechanism are simple, and locking and unlocking can be achieved by simply turning the electromagnet on and off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the stirring tank of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the tank body and the interior of the storage shell of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure with the center A enlarged.

[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism, transmission mechanism and transmission mechanism of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the vertical bar of the present invention.

[0036] Description of Reference Numerals

[0037] 1. Base;

[0038] 2. Casters;

[0039] 3. Filling mechanism; 301. Storage shell; 302. Filling pipe; 303. Conveying shaft;

[0040] 4. Driving mechanism; 401. First housing; 402. First motor; 403. Transmission shaft; 404. First inner shaft; 405. Second inner shaft; 406. First pulley; 407. First transmission belt; 408. First bevel gear; 409. Second bevel gear;

[0041] 5. First housing; 501. Feeding port;

[0042] 6. Mixing tank; 601. Tank body; 602. Electric control valve; 603. Mixing shaft; 604. Fixing bracket; 605. Upper shaft; 6051. Socket; 606. Connecting rod; 607. Round sleeve; 6071. First ball bearing;

[0043] 7. Round column; 701. Base frame; 702. Tray; 703. Upper tray;

[0044] 8. Rotation adjustment mechanism; 801. Second housing; 802. Second motor; 803. Worm; 804. Worm wheel;

[0045] 9. Transmission mechanism; 901. Second housing; 902. Connecting shaft; 903. Third inner shaft; 904. Second transmission belt; 905. Second pulley; 906. Third pulley;

[0046] 10. Connecting frame;

[0047] 11. Locking mechanism; 1101. Vertical bar; 11011. Vertical hole; 11012. Inner cavity; 11013. Guide hole; 1102. Connecting plate; 1103. Movable rod; 11031. Second ball bearing; 1104. Ring; 1105. Iron plate; 1106. Guide rod; 1107. Guide sleeve; 1108. First spring; 1109. Electromagnet; 1110. Push block; 1111. Movable block; 1112. Second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples.

[0049] like Figure 1-7As shown, the cement pouring machine includes a pouring mechanism 3; it also includes: a base 1, the base 1 is mounted to the bottom of the pouring mechanism 3, and casters 2 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1; a mixing tank 6, the mixing tank 6 is provided with a stirring shaft 603; the number of the mixing tanks 6 is two, and the two mixing tanks 6 are connected to a rotation adjustment mechanism 8, through which the two mixing tanks 6 are alternately fed above the pouring mechanism 3; a driving mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 4 is connected to the pouring mechanism 3, and the driving mechanism 4 is also connected to a transmission mechanism 9 provided above the mixing tank 6, the transmission mechanism 9 is connected to two locking mechanisms 11, and after the mixing tank 6 is adjusted by the rotation adjustment mechanism 8, the stirring shaft 603 in the mixing tank 6 is connected to the locking mechanism 11.

[0050] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown in Figure 5, the driving mechanism 4 includes a first box body 401, a first motor 402, a transmission shaft 403, a first inner shaft 404, a second inner shaft 405, a first pulley 406, a first transmission belt 407, a first bevel gear 408 and a second bevel gear 409; the first box body 401 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the storage shell 301, the first motor 402 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the first box body 401 away from the storage shell 301, the first inner shaft 404 and the second inner shaft 405 are both rotatably mounted in the first box body 401, and one end of the first inner shaft 404 is connected to the first motor 40 2, the other end of the first inner shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying shaft 303, the first inner shaft 404 and the second inner shaft 405 are fixedly sleeved with a first pulley 406, and the two first pulleys 406 are wound with a first transmission belt 407; the first inner shaft 404 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 408, the first bevel gear 408 is meshed with a second bevel gear 409, the second bevel gear 409 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 403, the transmission shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the first box body 401, and the top end of the transmission shaft 403 is connected to the transmission mechanism 9.

[0051] The perfusion mechanism 3 includes a material storage shell 301, a perfusion pipe 302 and a conveying shaft 303; the perfusion pipe 302 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the material storage shell 301, and the material storage shell 301 is connected to the perfusion pipe 302, the conveying shaft 303 is rotatably installed in the material storage shell 301, and the conveying shaft 303 extends to the inside of the perfusion pipe 302, and the conveying shaft 303 is provided with a spiral conveying blade.

[0052] The specific operation process of the perfusion mechanism 3 is as follows: the conveying shaft 303 is driven by the driving mechanism 4, specifically the first motor 402 drives the first inner shaft 404 to rotate, and the first inner shaft 404 drives the conveying shaft 303 to rotate. During the rotation of the conveying shaft 303, the spiral conveying blades thereon are used to convey the material in the storage shell 301, and the material enters the perfusion pipe 302 and is perfused to the outside through the perfusion pipe 302.

[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the top of the material storage shell 301 is fixedly connected to the first cover body 5, and the top of the first cover body 5 is provided with a material inlet 501. The material inlet 501 is used to add materials in the mixing tank 6.

[0054] like Figure 3 、 Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown, the stirring tank 6 includes a tank body 601, an electric-controlled valve 602, a fixing frame 604 and an upper shaft body 605; the fixing frame 604 is fixedly installed in the top of the tank body 601, the stirring shaft 603 is arranged in the tank body 601, and the top of the stirring shaft 603 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 604, the top of the stirring shaft 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper shaft body 605, and the bottom port of the tank body 601 is fixedly installed with the electric-controlled valve 602; a connecting rod 606 is fixedly installed between the tops of the tank bodies 601 of the two stirring tanks 6; a round sleeve 607 is provided in the middle of the connecting rod 606.

[0055] The transmission mechanism 9 includes a second housing 901; the front and back sides of the second housing 901 are fixedly connected to a connecting frame 10, and the connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second box 801. The transmission mechanism 9 also includes a connecting shaft 902, a third inner shaft 903, a second transmission belt 904, a second pulley 905, and a third pulley 906; there are two third inner shafts 903, and the two third inner shafts 903 and the connecting shaft 902 are both rotatably mounted in the second housing 901, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft 403, and the second pulley 905 and the third pulley 906 are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 902 and the third inner shaft 903, respectively, and a second transmission belt 904 is wound around the second pulley 905 and the third pulley 906.

[0056] The stirring tank 6 adds the material into the storage shell 301 of the filling mechanism 3, and the material is stirred before being added, and the electric control valve 602 is in the closed state, the material is poured into the top of the tank body 601, the driving mechanism 4 drives the conveying shaft 303, and the second inner shaft 405 is rotated through the transmission of the first belt pulley 406 and the first transmission belt 407, the transmission shaft 403 is rotated through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 408 and the second bevel gear 409, the connecting shaft 902 in the transmission mechanism 9 is rotated, the two third inner shafts 903 are rotated through the transmission of the second belt pulley 905, the third belt pulley 906 and the second transmission belt 904, and the third inner shaft 903 drives the stirring shaft 603 to rotate through the upper shaft body 605 in the connected state of the locking mechanism 11 and the upper shaft body 605, so that the material in the tank body 601 is stirred.

[0057] Through the above design, the single power source drives the two stirring tanks 6 and the filling mechanism 3.

[0058] The bottom frame 701 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the storage shell 301, the circular column 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 701, the inner wall of the circular sleeve 607 is connected with the cylindrical surface of the circular column 7, the sleeve disc 702 and the upper end disc 703 are fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface and the top end of the circular column 7 respectively, and the sleeve disc 702 and the upper end disc 703 are arranged at the bottom end and the top end of the circular sleeve 607 respectively.

[0059] Through the above design, the two stirring tanks 6 can be rotated and adjusted around the circular column 7, and the positions of the two stirring tanks 6 are transposed every 180° rotation, so that the two stirring tanks 6 are alternately arranged above the feeding port 501 for alternating feeding.

[0060] As shown in Figure 2 The rotating adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a second box body 801, a second motor 802, a worm 803 and a worm wheel 804, the bottom of the second box body 801 is open, the top end of the circular column 7 extends into the second box body 801, the upper end disc 703 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second box body 801, the worm wheel 804 is fixedly sleeved on the circular sleeve 607, the worm wheel 804 is meshed and connected with the worm 803, the worm 803 is rotatably installed in the second box body 801, the second motor 802 is fixedly installed on one side of the second box body 801, and the output shaft end of the second motor 802 is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 803.

[0061] The rotary adjustment mechanism 8 is used for adjusting and driving the two mixing tanks 6. The specific operation is as follows: the upper shaft 605 is unlocked through the locking mechanism 11. After unlocking, the second motor 802 drives the worm 803 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the worm 803 and the worm wheel 804, the two mixing tanks 6 are rotated 180° with the circular column 7 as the axis to complete the adjustment.

[0062] like Figure 6-7 As shown, the locking mechanism 11 includes a vertical bar 1101, a connecting plate 1102, a movable rod 1103, a second ball 11031, a ring 1104, an iron plate 1105, a guide rod 1106, a guide sleeve 1107, a first spring 1108, an electromagnet 1109, a push block 1110, a movable block 1111 and a second spring 1112; the connecting plate 1102 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third inner shaft 903, and the bottom of the connecting plate 1102 is fixedly connected to the vertical bar 1101, and the vertical bar 1101 is provided with a vertical hole 11011, and the vertical hole 11011 passes through the connecting plate 1102, and the vertical bar An inner cavity 11012 is provided inside 1101, a guide hole 11013 is provided on one side of the vertical bar 1101, the guide hole 11013 and the vertical hole 11011 are both connected to the inner cavity 11012, the movable rod 1103 is connected with the vertical hole 11011, and the bottom end of the movable rod 1103 is fixed with a push block 1110, a movable block 1111 is provided on one side of the push block 1110, the push block 1110 and the movable block 1111 are both located in the inner cavity 11012, the push block 1110 and the movable block 1111 are both provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the push block 1110 is connected to the movable block 1111. The inclined surface fits together, a second spring 1112 is provided in the inner cavity 11012, the movable block 1111 is elastically connected to the wall of the inner cavity 11012 through the second spring 1112, and the movable block 1111 is matched with the guide hole 11013; a socket 6051 for inserting the movable block 1111 is provided on the cylindrical surface of the upper shaft body 605; a circular hole is provided at the top of the movable rod 1103, a second ball 11031 is provided in the circular hole, and a ring 1104 is provided at the top of the movable rod 1103, the bottom surface of the ring 1104 is in contact with the second ball 11031, and the ring An iron plate 1105 is fixed to one side of 1104, and a guide rod 1106 is fixed to the top surface of the iron plate 1105. The guide rod 1106 is cooperatively connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve 1107, and the top of the guide sleeve 1107 is fixed to the top inner wall of the second cover body 901. The bottom end of the guide sleeve 1107 is provided with a first spring 1108 sleeved on the guide rod 1106, and the bottom end of the guide sleeve 1107 is elastically connected to the iron plate 1105 through the first spring 1108. An electromagnet 1109 is provided below the iron plate 1105, and the electromagnet 1109 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second cover body 901.

[0063] Figure 6-7 In the embodiment, the locking mechanism 11 and the upper shaft 605 are in the unlocked state. When the two are locked, the electromagnet 1109 is energized, and the electromagnet 1109 provides a downward magnetic attraction for the iron plate 1105. The driving mechanism 4 and the transmission mechanism 9 operate, so that the vertical bar 1101 and the connecting plate 1102 rotate together around the upper shaft 605. When the part of the movable block 1111 located in the guide hole 11013 is aligned with the socket 6051, the movable block 1111 loses the obstruction of the wall of the upper shaft 605. The iron plate 1105 moves downward, guided by the guide rod 1106 and the guide sleeve 1107, while stretching the first spring 1108, and the ring 1104 moves downward together with the iron plate 1105, pressing down the movable rod 1103, and the movable rod 1103 drives the push block 1110 to move downward, and the inclined surface of the push block 1110 squeezes the inclined surface of the movable block 1111, so that the movable block 1111 is inserted into the socket 6051, and at the same time compresses the second spring 1112 to achieve automatic locking.

[0064] To release the lock, the electromagnet 1109 is powered off, the iron plate 1105 is reset by the elastic force of the first spring 1108, and the movable block 1111 is reset by the elastic force of the second spring 1112, so that the movable block 1111 is pulled out of the socket 6051, completing the unlocking.

[0065] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in shape or structure fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention. Such changes and modifications shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cement pouring machine, comprising a pouring mechanism (3); characterized in that: Also includes: A base (1), the base (1) being mounted to the bottom of the pouring mechanism (3), and casters (2) being provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1); A stirring tank (6), wherein the stirring tank (6) is provided with a stirring shaft (603); the number of the stirring tanks (6) is two, and the two stirring tanks (6) are connected to a rotation adjustment mechanism (8), and the rotation adjustment mechanism (8) enables the two stirring tanks (6) to alternately feed materials above the pouring mechanism (3); A driving mechanism (4), the driving mechanism (4) being connected to the pouring mechanism (3), and the driving mechanism (4) being further connected to a transmission mechanism (9) arranged above the stirring tank (6), the transmission mechanism (9) being connected to two locking mechanisms (11), and after the stirring tank (6) is adjusted by the rotation adjustment mechanism (8), the stirring shaft (603) in the stirring tank (6) is connected to the locking mechanism (11); The perfusion mechanism (3) comprises a material storage shell (301), a perfusion pipe (302) and a conveying shaft (303); the perfusion pipe (302) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the material storage shell (301), and the material storage shell (301) is in communication with the perfusion pipe (302); the conveying shaft (303) is rotatably mounted in the material storage shell (301), and the conveying shaft (303) extends into the interior of the perfusion pipe (302); and a spiral conveying blade is provided on the conveying shaft (303); The stirring tank (6) comprises a tank body (601), an electric control valve (602), a fixing frame (604) and an upper shaft body (605); the fixing frame (604) is fixedly installed in the top end of the tank body (601), the stirring shaft (603) is arranged in the tank body (601), and the top end of the stirring shaft (603) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (604), and the top end of the stirring shaft (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper shaft body (605). 01) is fixedly installed with an electric control valve (602); a connecting rod (606) is fixedly installed between the tops of the tank bodies (601) of the two stirring tanks (6); a circular sleeve (607) is provided in the middle of the connecting rod (606); a bottom frame (701) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the storage shell (301), a circular column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (701), and the inner wall of the circular sleeve (607) is connected to the circular wall of the circular column (7). The cylindrical surface is matched and connected, and a sleeve disc (702) and an upper end disc (703) are fixed on the cylindrical surface and the top of the circular column (7), respectively. The sleeve disc (702) and the upper end disc (703) are respectively arranged at the bottom end and the top end of the circular sleeve (607); the bottom end of the circular sleeve (607) is provided with a plurality of concave holes distributed in a ring array, and a first ball (6071) is arranged in the concave hole, and the first ball (6071) is in contact with the top surface of the sleeve disc (702).

2. The cement pouring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material storage shell (301) is fixedly connected to a first cover body (5), and the top of the first cover body (5) is provided with a material inlet (501).

3. The cement pouring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a second housing (801), a second motor (802), a worm (803) and a worm wheel (804); the bottom of the second housing (801) is open, the top end of the circular column (7) extends into the second housing (801), the upper end plate (703) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second housing (801), the worm wheel (804) is fixedly sleeved on the circular sleeve (607), the worm wheel (804) is meshedly connected to the worm (803), and the worm (803) is rotatably installed in the second housing (801), the second motor (802) is fixedly installed to one side of the second housing (801), and the output shaft end of the second motor (802) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (803).

4. The cement pouring machine according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a first housing (401), a first motor (402), a transmission shaft (403), a first inner shaft (404), a second inner shaft (405), a first pulley (406), a first transmission belt (407), a first bevel gear (408) and a second bevel gear (409); the first housing (401) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the material storage shell (301), the first motor (402) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the first housing (401) away from the material storage shell (301), the first inner shaft (404) and the second inner shaft (405) are both rotatably mounted in the first housing (401), one end of the first inner shaft (404) is in contact with the first motor (402) ), the other end of the first inner shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying shaft (303), the first inner shaft (404) and the second inner shaft (405) are both fixedly sleeved with a first pulley (406), and a first transmission belt (407) is wound around the two first pulleys (406); a first bevel gear (408) is fixedly sleeved on the first inner shaft (404), the first bevel gear (408) is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (409), the second bevel gear (409) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft (403), the transmission shaft (403) is rotatably connected to the first housing (401), and the top end of the transmission shaft (403) is connected to the transmission mechanism (9).

5. The cement pouring machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) comprises a second cover body (901); the front and back sides of the second cover body (901) are both fixedly connected with a connecting frame (10), and the connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second box body (801).

6. The cement pouring machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (9) further comprises a connecting shaft (902), a third inner shaft (903), a second transmission belt (904), a second pulley (905) and a third pulley (906); the number of the third inner shafts (903) is two, the two third inner shafts (903) and the connecting shaft (902) are both rotatably mounted in the second cover (901), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (902) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft (403), the connecting shaft (902) and the third inner shaft (903) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second pulley (905) and a third pulley (906), and a second transmission belt (904) is wound around the second pulley (905) and the third pulley (906).

7. The cement pouring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (11) comprises a vertical bar (1101), a connecting disk (1102), a movable rod (1103), a second ball (11031), a circular ring (1104), an iron plate (1105), a guide rod (1106), a guide sleeve (1107), a first spring (1108), an electromagnet (1109), a push block (1110), a movable block (1111) and a second spring (1112); the connecting disk (1102) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third inner shaft (903); the bottom of the connecting disk (1102) is fixedly connected to a vertical bar (1101); the vertical bar (1101) is provided with a vertical hole (11011), and the vertical hole (11011) passes through the connecting disk (1102). The vertical bar (1101) is provided with an inner cavity (11012), a guide hole (11013) is provided on one side of the vertical bar (1101), the guide hole (11013) and the vertical hole (11011) are both communicated with the inner cavity (11012), the movable rod (1103) is connected with the vertical hole (11011), and the bottom end of the movable rod (1103) is fixed with a push block (1110), a movable block (1111) is provided on one side of the push block (1110), the push block (1110) and the movable block (1111) are both located in the inner cavity (11012), the push block (1110) and the movable block (1111) are both provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the push block (1110) is aligned with the movable block The inclined surface of (1111) fits in place, a second spring (1112) is provided in the inner cavity (11012), the movable block (1111) is elastically connected to the wall of the inner cavity (11012) through the second spring (1112), and the movable block (1111) is matched with the guide hole (11013); a socket (6051) for inserting the movable block (1111) is provided on the cylindrical surface of the upper shaft (605); a circular hole is provided at the top end of the movable rod (1103), a second ball (11031) is provided in the circular hole, a circular ring (1104) is provided at the top end of the movable rod (1103), the bottom surface of the circular ring (1104) is in contact with the second ball (11031), and the circular ring (1104) is in contact with the second ball (11031). An iron plate (1105) is fixedly connected to one side of the ring (1104), and a guide rod (1106) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the iron plate (1105). The guide rod (1106) is cooperatively connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve (1107), and the top of the guide sleeve (1107) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the second cover body (901). The bottom end of the guide sleeve (1107) is provided with a first spring (1108) sleeved on the guide rod (1106). The bottom end of the guide sleeve (1107) and the iron plate (1105) are elastically connected via the first spring (1108). An electromagnet (1109) is provided below the iron plate (1105), and the electromagnet (1109) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second cover body (901).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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