Convenient measuring tool and measuring method for tapping panel dryness of rubber tree
By designing a convenient measuring tool including a soft ruler, a ruler, a size mark and a snap assembly, the problem of inaccurate measurement of rubber tree dead bark disease in the prior art is solved, and convenient and accurate measurement of rubber tree dead bark disease is achieved, helping to alleviate the aggravation and prevalence of the disease and reducing losses to the rubber industry.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411602636.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology is difficult to accurately measure the severity of the severity of the rubber tree dead bar disease, resulting in inaccurate measurement results and affecting the normal operation of the rubber industry.
A convenient measuring tool including a soft ruler body, ruler part, dimension marking and snap assembly is designed. By placing the soft ruler body tightly on the surface of the rubber tree, the cut line length and dead skin length are read using the dimension mark, and fixed by the snap assembly to ensure the accuracy of the measurement.
Convenient and accurate measurement of dead skin disease in rubber tree, and more accurately assess the dead skin level, thus helping to take effective measures to alleviate the aggravation and prevalence of the disease and reduce losses to the rubber industry.
Smart Images

Figure CN119756114A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture and planting, and more specifically, to a convenient measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease and a measuring method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Rubber trees are important economic forest tree species in my country. Rubber tree dead skin disease is a common disease in the production of natural rubber books. The symptoms are reduced or no rubber discharge from cutting lines. At present, there is still no clear conclusion on the specific pathogenesis of rubber dead skin disease. It is generally believed that there are two causes of the disease: physiological and pathological. With the promotion of high-yield asexual lines of rubber trees and ethylene stimulation to increase latex yield technology, the incidence and severity of rubber tree dead skin disease have increased year by year. The incidence rate of the main cultivated variety Reyan 73397 in some major rubber planting areas in my country can be as high as 30% or more, which seriously affects the normal output of the rubber industry and restricts the development of the natural rubber industry. Through continuous monitoring of the occurrence of the disease, the occurrence of rubber dead skin disease can be timely grasped, and measures such as resting and increasing fertilizer can be taken in a timely manner to alleviate the aggravation and prevalence of the dead skin disease, and prevent and control the continuous expansion of losses caused by the dead skin disease.
[0003] At present, the monitoring of rubber tree dead skin disease mainly relies on manual field evaluation. Its evaluation standard refers to NY / T1088-2020 "Technical Regulations for Rubber Tree Tapping". The dead skin length of the rubber cutting line is investigated on the spot as the judgment standard for the dead skin grade. It is mainly based on visual estimation. The reliability of the data based on human intuitive judgment is greatly affected by subjective factors. The daily measuring ruler cannot fit the curved cutting surface of the rubber tree. It lacks more obvious and targeted representation content, and cannot perform convenient and accurate measurement of the dead skin disease of rubber trees. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a convenient measuring tool and a measuring method for rubber tree dead skin disease, so as to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease, comprising: a soft tape body; a scale portion is arranged on the soft tape body; size marks are arranged on the scale portion; and a buckle assembly is arranged at one end of the soft tape body.
[0006] Specifically, the flexible tape body can be rolled up and put on an arm or a backpack strap when not working, and can be straightened to a soft curved state when in use. When in use, after the flexible tape body is straightened to a soft curved state, the flexible tape body is closely attached to the surface of the rubber tree, and the size mark is directly opposite to the secant position of the rubber tree, the secant length and the dead skin length are read and recorded by the size mark, and the dead skin grade is calculated according to the secant length and the dead skin length, so that the rubber tree dead skin disease can be conveniently and accurately measured. After the flexible tape body is closely attached to the surface of the rubber tree, the flexible tape body is fixed to the rubber tree by a buckle assembly, so that more accurate measurement can be performed.
[0007] One or two buckle assemblies can be provided according to actual conditions. If two buckle assemblies are provided, the two buckle assemblies are respectively provided at two ends of the flexible tape body, so as to further fix the flexible tape body.
[0008] Optionally, the size marking includes: a length mark and a grade mark.
[0009] Specifically, the length mark can quickly measure and record the length of the cut line and the dead skin. The grading mark can directly determine the dead skin grade according to the dead skin reaching the corresponding position in the grading mark when the length of the cut line is not much different from the length mark of the tape measure.
[0010] Optionally, the graded markings include: level 1 markings, level 2 markings, level 3 markings, level 4 markings and level 5 markings.
[0011] Specifically, refer to the cut measurement, and measure the length of the rubber tree dead skin from the starting point of the tool. If the dead skin length is shorter than the green 2cm mark, it is directly judged as level 1; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and continuous, read the dead skin length and record it, and simply calculate the dead skin grade; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and discontinuous, use the tool to measure the dead skin front and back, and record and calculate the dead skin grade after measuring the dead skin length. If the rubber tree cut line is basically the same as the tool scale, the dead skin grade can be directly judged by the green, yellow, and red marks in the tool combined with the dead skin length.
[0012] Optionally, arc portions are provided at both ends of the flexible tape body.
[0013] Specifically, by setting the two ends of the flexible tape body as arc parts, it is possible to avoid the two ends of the flexible tape body being sharp or having sharp corners that may injure people.
[0014] Optionally, the buckle assembly includes: a fixing portion, a connecting portion, and a buckling portion; the fixing portion is arranged on the flexible tape body; one end of the connecting portion is fixed to the fixing portion, and the other end is fixed to the buckling portion; one end of the fixing portion passes through the flexible tape body; a spike portion is arranged at one end of the fixing portion passing through the flexible tape body; the buckling portion is detachably arranged at one end of the fixing portion passing through the flexible tape body.
[0015] Specifically, when the dead skin needs to be detected, the buckling part is first separated from the fixed part, the spike part is exposed, and the spike part is inserted into the rubber tree to fix the tape measure body. After the dead skin is detected, the spike part is separated from the rubber tree and buckled on the fixed part by the buckling part to protect the spike part. Among them, the connecting part can connect the buckling part and the fixed part to avoid the buckling part from being lost.
[0016] Optionally, the fixing portion includes: a connecting head; a through-body is provided at the end of the connecting head; the through-body penetrates the tape measure body; and the spike portion is provided at an end of the through-body away from the connecting head.
[0017] Specifically, the through-body penetrates the flexible tape body, and the connecting head and the spike portion are respectively arranged at two ends of the through-body, so that the fixing portion can be conveniently installed on the flexible tape body.
[0018] Optionally, the connector is hemispherical; the through-body is cylindrical; and the diameter of the connector is greater than the diameter of the through-body.
[0019] The hemispherical connector makes the transition between the connector and the tape measure body smoother, preventing the fixing part from falling off due to scratches. The straightness of the connector is greater than that of the through-body, so that the lower end of the connector can overlap the tape measure body, further increasing the connection stability between the fixing part and the tape measure body.
[0020] Optionally, the connecting portion is sleeved on the through-body; the connecting portion is pressed onto the flexible tape body by the connecting head.
[0021] By pressing the connecting part onto the flexible tape body through the connecting head, the connection stability between the connecting part and the fixing part can be improved.
[0022] Optionally, a clamping groove is provided on the through body; a clamping block is provided on the buckling portion; and the clamping block is detachably connected to the clamping groove.
[0023] By providing the snap-in groove and the snap-in block, the snap-in portion and the through-body can be detachably connected, so that the snap-in portion can be snapped onto the through-body or separated from the through-body. The snap-in block and the snap-in groove are both annular, so that the connection between the snap-in portion and the through-body is smoother.
[0024] Optionally, the flexible ruler body is a carbon structural mild steel flexible ruler body.
[0025] The flexible ruler body is made of carbon structural mild steel, which can be curled and quickly straightened when used. It has high structural strength and can be adapted to field operations.
[0026] The present invention also provides a measuring method of a portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease, comprising:
[0027] Attach the measuring tool as described above to the rubber tree;
[0028] Place the starting point of the measuring tool at one end of the rubber tree cutting line, and fix the measuring tool on the rubber tree through the buckle assembly; measure and record the length of the rubber tree cutting line through the size mark;
[0029] Separate the buckle assembly from the rubber tree, place the starting point of the measuring tool at one end of the dead skin position corresponding to the cut line of the rubber tree, fix the measuring tool on the rubber tree through the buckle assembly, and measure and record the dead skin length through the size mark;
[0030] The dead skin grade is calculated based on the dead skin length and the rubber tree cut line length.
[0031] Specifically, the tape measure body can be carried around, can be rolled up and put on the arm or backpack strap when not working, and can be straightened into a soft curved state when in use. When judging the level of dead skin disease, since the measuring tool is a tape measure body, it can fit the surface of the rubber tree. The starting point of the size mark of the tape measure body is placed at one end of the rubber tree cut line, the tape measure body is placed along the rubber tree cut line, and the measuring tool is fixed to the rubber tree by a buckle assembly. At this time, the length of the rubber tree cut line can be directly measured by the size mark and recorded. If the length of the rubber tree cut line exceeds the measurement scale of the size mark, cumulative measurement is performed.
[0032] After measuring the length of the rubber tree cutting line, separate the buckle assembly from the rubber tree, move the measuring tool so that the starting point of the size mark of the measuring tool is placed at the dead skin position, place the soft tape measure along the rubber tree cutting line, and then fix the measuring tool on the rubber tree through the buckle assembly. At this time, the dead skin length can be directly measured through the size mark and recorded.
[0033] Referring to NY / T 1088-2020 "Technical Regulations for Rubber Tapping", the dead skin length of the rubber cutting line is used as the judgment standard for the dead skin grade. The ratio of the dead skin length to the cutting line length is calculated to obtain the corresponding dead skin grade.
[0034] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] The flexible tape body can be rolled up and put on an arm or a backpack strap when not working, and can be straightened to a soft curved state when in use. When in use, after the flexible tape body is straightened to a soft curved state, the flexible tape body is closely attached to the surface of the rubber tree, and the size mark is directly opposite to the secant position of the rubber tree, the secant length and the dead skin length are read and recorded through the size mark, and the dead skin grade is calculated according to the secant length and the dead skin length, so that the rubber tree dead skin disease can be conveniently and accurately measured. After the flexible tape body is closely attached to the surface of the rubber tree, the flexible tape body is fixed to the rubber tree by a buckle assembly, so that the measurement can be performed more accurately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the measuring tool of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the measuring tool of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring tool according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a measuring tool according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 5 is a flow chart of the measuring method of the present invention.
[0041] In the figure: 1, tape body; 2, scale part; 21, length mark; 22, grading mark; 3, buckle assembly; 31, fixing part; 311, connector; 312, through-body; 32, connecting part; 33, buckling part; 34, spike part; 4, arc part; 5, snap-fit groove; 6, snap-fit block; 7, positioning ring; 8, slide groove; 9, slide mark. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0044] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0045] Embodiment 1
[0046] This embodiment provides a convenient measurement tool for rubber tree dead skin disease, such as Figure 1and Figure 2 As shown, it comprises: a flexible tape body 1; a scale portion 2 is arranged on the flexible tape body 1; a size mark is arranged on the scale portion 2; and a buckle assembly 3 is arranged at one end of the flexible tape body 1.
[0047] Specifically, the flexible tape body 1 can be curled and sleeved on an arm or a backpack strap when not working, and can be straightened in a soft curved state when in use. When in use, after the flexible tape body 1 is straightened in a soft curved state, the flexible tape body 1 is pressed against the surface of the rubber tree, and the size mark is made to face the secant position of the rubber tree, the secant length and the dead skin length are read and recorded by the size mark, and the dead skin grade is calculated according to the secant length and the dead skin length, and the rubber tree dead skin disease can be accurately measured in a convenient way. Wherein after the flexible tape body 1 is pressed against the surface of the rubber tree, the flexible tape body 1 is fixed on the rubber tree by the buckle assembly 3, and it can be measured more accurately.
[0048] One or two buckle assemblies 3 can be provided according to actual conditions. If two buckle assemblies 3 are provided, the two buckle assemblies 3 are respectively provided at two ends of the flexible tape body 1, so as to further fix the flexible tape body 1.
[0049] Optionally, the size mark includes: a length mark 21 and a grading mark 22.
[0050] Specifically, the length mark 21 can quickly measure and record the cut line length and the dead skin length. The grading mark 22 can directly determine the dead skin grade according to the dead skin reaching the corresponding position in the grading mark 22 when the cut line length is not much different from the length mark 21 of the tape measure body 1.
[0051] Optionally, the graded mark 22 includes: a grade 1 mark, a grade 2 mark, a grade 3 mark, a grade 4 mark and a grade 5 mark.
[0052] Specifically, with reference to the cut line measurement, the dead skin of the rubber tree is measured in length with the tool starting point, if the dead skin length is shorter than the green 2cm mark, it is directly determined to be 1st grade; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and continuous, the dead skin length is read and recorded, and the dead skin grade is simply calculated; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and discontinuous, the dead skin is measured before and after by the tool, and the dead skin length is recorded and the dead skin grade is calculated after the dead skin length is measured. If the cut line of the rubber tree is basically different from the tool scale, the dead skin grade can be directly judged by combining the dead skin length with the green, yellow and red marks in the tool. In the present embodiment, the length is marked as 60cm, and the 1st level mark is arranged at the 2cm mark, the 2nd level mark is arranged at 15cm, the 3rd level mark is arranged at 30cm, the 4th level mark is arranged at 45cm, and the 5th level mark is arranged at 60cm.
[0053] Optionally, arc portions 4 are provided at both ends of the flexible tape body 1 .
[0054] Specifically, by providing the two ends of the flexible tape body 1 with the arc portions 4, it is possible to avoid the two ends of the flexible tape body 1 being sharp or having sharp corners that may injure people.
[0055] Embodiment 2
[0056] This embodiment provides a convenient measurement tool for rubber tree dead skin disease, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it comprises: a flexible tape body 1; a scale portion 2 is arranged on the flexible tape body 1; a size mark is arranged on the scale portion 2; and a buckle assembly 3 is arranged at one end of the flexible tape body 1.
[0057] Specifically, the flexible tape body 1 can be curled and sleeved on an arm or a backpack strap when not working, and can be straightened in a soft curved state when in use. When in use, after the flexible tape body 1 is straightened in a soft curved state, the flexible tape body 1 is pressed against the surface of the rubber tree, and the size mark is made to face the secant position of the rubber tree, the secant length and the dead skin length are read and recorded by the size mark, and the dead skin grade is calculated according to the secant length and the dead skin length, and the rubber tree dead skin disease can be accurately measured in a convenient way. Wherein after the flexible tape body 1 is pressed against the surface of the rubber tree, the flexible tape body 1 is fixed on the rubber tree by the buckle assembly 3, and it can be measured more accurately.
[0058] One or two buckle assemblies 3 can be provided according to actual conditions. If two buckle assemblies 3 are provided, the two buckle assemblies 3 are respectively provided at two ends of the flexible tape body 1, so as to further fix the flexible tape body 1.
[0059] Optionally, the size mark includes: a length mark 21 and a grading mark 22.
[0060] Specifically, the length mark 21 can quickly measure and record the cut line length and the dead skin length. The grading mark 22 can directly determine the dead skin grade according to the dead skin reaching the corresponding position in the grading mark 22 when the cut line length is not much different from the length mark 21 of the tape measure body 1.
[0061] Optionally, the graded mark 22 includes: a grade 1 mark, a grade 2 mark, a grade 3 mark, a grade 4 mark and a grade 5 mark.
[0062] Specifically, with reference to the cut line measurement, the dead skin of the rubber tree is measured in length with the tool starting point, if the dead skin length is shorter than the green 2cm mark, it is directly determined to be 1st grade; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and continuous, the dead skin length is read and recorded, and the dead skin grade is simply calculated; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and discontinuous, the dead skin is measured before and after by the tool, and the dead skin length is recorded and the dead skin grade is calculated after the dead skin length is measured. If the cut line of the rubber tree is basically different from the tool scale, the dead skin grade can be directly judged by combining the dead skin length with the green, yellow and red marks in the tool. In the present embodiment, the length is marked as 60cm, and the 1st level mark is arranged at the 2cm mark, the 2nd level mark is arranged at 15cm, the 3rd level mark is arranged at 30cm, the 4th level mark is arranged at 45cm, and the 5th level mark is arranged at 60cm.
[0063] Optionally, arc portions 4 are provided at both ends of the flexible tape body 1 .
[0064] Specifically, by providing the two ends of the flexible tape body 1 with the arc portions 4, it is possible to avoid the two ends of the flexible tape body 1 being sharp or having sharp corners that may injure people.
[0065] Optionally, the buckle assembly 3 includes: a fixing portion 31, a connecting portion 32, and a buckling portion 33; the fixing portion 31 is arranged on the flexible tape body 1; one end of the connecting portion 32 is fixed to the fixing portion 31, and the other end is fixed to the buckling portion 33; one end of the fixing portion 31 passes through the flexible tape body 1; a spike portion 34 is provided at one end of the fixing portion 31 passing through the flexible tape body 1; the buckling portion 33 is detachably arranged at one end of the fixing portion 31 passing through the flexible tape body 1.
[0066] Specifically, when the dead skin needs to be detected, the buckling portion 33 is first separated from the fixing portion 31, so that the spike portion 34 is exposed, and the spike portion 34 is inserted into the rubber tree to fix the flexible tape body 1. After the dead skin is detected, the spike portion 34 is separated from the rubber tree, and is buckled on the fixing portion 31 by the buckling portion 33 to protect the spike portion 34. Among them, the connecting portion 32 can connect the buckling portion 33 and the fixing portion 31 to prevent the buckling portion 33 from being lost.
[0067] Embodiment 3
[0068] This embodiment provides a convenient measurement tool for rubber tree dead skin disease, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it comprises: a flexible tape body 1; a scale portion 2 is arranged on the flexible tape body 1; a size mark is arranged on the scale portion 2; and a buckle assembly 3 is arranged at one end of the flexible tape body 1.
[0069] Specifically, the flexible tape body 1 can be curled and sleeved on an arm or a backpack strap when not working, and can be straightened in a soft curved state when in use. When in use, after the flexible tape body 1 is straightened in a soft curved state, the flexible tape body 1 is pressed against the surface of the rubber tree, and the size mark is made to face the secant position of the rubber tree, the secant length and the dead skin length are read and recorded by the size mark, and the dead skin grade is calculated according to the secant length and the dead skin length, and the rubber tree dead skin disease can be accurately measured in a convenient way. Wherein after the flexible tape body 1 is pressed against the surface of the rubber tree, the flexible tape body 1 is fixed on the rubber tree by the buckle assembly 3, and it can be measured more accurately.
[0070] One or two buckle assemblies 3 can be provided according to actual conditions. If two buckle assemblies 3 are provided, the two buckle assemblies 3 are respectively provided at two ends of the flexible tape body 1, so as to further fix the flexible tape body 1.
[0071] Optionally, the size mark includes: a length mark 21 and a grading mark 22.
[0072] Specifically, the length mark 21 can quickly measure and record the cut line length and the dead skin length. The grading mark 22 can directly determine the dead skin grade according to the dead skin reaching the corresponding position in the grading mark 22 when the cut line length is not much different from the length mark 21 of the tape measure body 1.
[0073] Optionally, the graded mark 22 includes: a grade 1 mark, a grade 2 mark, a grade 3 mark, a grade 4 mark and a grade 5 mark.
[0074] Specifically, with reference to the cut line measurement, the dead skin of the rubber tree is measured in length with the tool starting point, if the dead skin length is shorter than the green 2cm mark, it is directly determined to be 1st grade; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and continuous, the dead skin length is read and recorded, and the dead skin grade is simply calculated; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and discontinuous, the dead skin is measured before and after by the tool, and the dead skin length is recorded and the dead skin grade is calculated after the dead skin length is measured. If the cut line of the rubber tree is basically different from the tool scale, the dead skin grade can be directly judged by combining the dead skin length with the green, yellow and red marks in the tool. In the present embodiment, the length is marked as 60cm, and the 1st level mark is arranged at the 2cm mark, the 2nd level mark is arranged at 15cm, the 3rd level mark is arranged at 30cm, the 4th level mark is arranged at 45cm, and the 5th level mark is arranged at 60cm.
[0075] Optionally, arc portions 4 are provided at both ends of the flexible tape body 1 .
[0076] Specifically, by providing the two ends of the flexible tape body 1 with the arc portions 4, it is possible to avoid the two ends of the flexible tape body 1 being sharp or having sharp corners that may injure people.
[0077] Optionally, the buckle assembly 3 includes: a fixing portion 31, a connecting portion 32, and a buckling portion 33; the fixing portion 31 is arranged on the flexible tape body 1; one end of the connecting portion 32 is fixed to the fixing portion 31, and the other end is fixed to the buckling portion 33; one end of the fixing portion 31 passes through the flexible tape body 1; a spike portion 34 is provided at one end of the fixing portion 31 passing through the flexible tape body 1; the buckling portion 33 is detachably arranged at one end of the fixing portion 31 passing through the flexible tape body 1.
[0078] Specifically, when the dead skin needs to be detected, the buckling portion 33 is first separated from the fixing portion 31, so that the spike portion 34 is exposed, and the spike portion 34 is inserted into the rubber tree to fix the flexible tape body 1. After the dead skin is detected, the spike portion 34 is separated from the rubber tree, and is buckled on the fixing portion 31 by the buckling portion 33 to protect the spike portion 34. Among them, the connecting portion 32 can connect the buckling portion 33 and the fixing portion 31 to prevent the buckling portion 33 from being lost.
[0079] Optionally, the fixing portion 31 includes a connecting head 311 ; a through-body 312 is disposed at the end of the connecting head 311 ; the through-body 312 penetrates the tape measure body 1 ; and the spike portion 34 is disposed at one end of the through-body 312 away from the connecting head 311 .
[0080] Specifically, the through-body 312 penetrates the flexible tape body 1 , and the connector 311 and the spike portion 34 are respectively arranged at both ends of the through-body 312 , so that the fixing portion 31 can be conveniently installed on the flexible tape body 1 .
[0081] Optionally, the connector 311 is hemispherical; the through-body 312 is cylindrical; and the diameter of the connector 311 is greater than the diameter of the through-body 312 .
[0082] The hemispherical connector 311 makes the transition between the connector 311 and the flexible tape body 1 smoother, preventing the fixing portion 31 from falling off due to scratches. The diameter of the connector 311 is larger than the diameter of the through body 312, so that the lower end of the connector 311 can overlap the flexible tape body 1, further increasing the connection stability between the fixing portion 31 and the flexible tape body 1.
[0083] Optionally, the connecting portion 32 is sleeved on the through-body 312 ; the connecting portion 32 is pressed onto the flexible tape body 1 by the connecting head 311 .
[0084] The connection portion 32 is pressed onto the flexible tape body 1 by the connecting head 311 , so that the connection stability between the connecting portion 32 and the fixing portion 31 can be improved.
[0085] Optionally, a clamping groove 5 is provided on the through body 312 ; a clamping block 6 is provided on the buckling portion 33 ; and the clamping block 6 is detachably connected to the clamping groove 5 .
[0086] By providing the snap-in groove 5 and the snap-in block 6, the snap-in portion 33 and the through-body 312 are detachably connected, so that the snap-in portion 33 can be snapped onto the through-body 312 or the snap-in portion 33 can be separated from the through-body 312. The snap-in block 6 and the snap-in groove 5 are both annular, so that the connection between the snap-in portion 33 and the through-body 312 is smoother.
[0087] Optionally, the flexible tape body 1 is a carbon structural mild steel flexible tape body.
[0088] The flexible ruler body 1 made of carbon structural mild steel can be curled and quickly straightened when in use, and has high structural strength and can be adapted to field operations.
[0089] Embodiment 4
[0090] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, two positioning rings are sleeved on the flexible tape body; the two positioning rings can calibrate the length of the rubber tree cut and the dead skin length respectively. Specifically, when measuring, after the flexible tape body is fixed on the rubber tree through the spike portion, the 0-point position of the length mark of the flexible tape body is placed at the end of the rubber tree cut; then the two positioning rings are moved so that the two positioning rings are respectively at the other end of the rubber tree cut and the end of the dead skin. The positioning rings can be used to quickly read the length of the rubber tree cut and the dead skin length.
[0091] Embodiment 5
[0092] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, a slide groove is provided on the flexible tape body, and two sliding marks are arranged in the slide groove; the two sliding marks can calibrate the length of the rubber tree cut and the length of the dead skin respectively. Specifically, when measuring, after the flexible tape body is fixed on the rubber tree through the spike portion, the 0-point position of the length mark of the flexible tape body is placed at the end of the rubber tree cut, and then the two sliding marks are moved so that the two sliding marks are respectively at the other end of the rubber tree cut and the end of the dead skin, and the length of the rubber tree cut and the dead skin can be quickly read by the two sliding marks.
[0093] Specifically, the cross section of the slide groove is convex-shaped, and the sliding mark includes a sliding part and an identification part; the sliding part is arranged in the slide groove, and its cross section is convex-shaped and corresponds to the slide groove. Both ends of the identification part have indicating sharp corners, and the identification part is arranged outside the slide groove and fixedly connected to the sliding part.
[0094] Embodiment 6
[0095] This embodiment provides a measurement method of a portable measurement tool for rubber tree dead skin disease, such as Figure 5 As shown, including:
[0096] Attach the measuring tool as described above to the rubber tree;
[0097] Place the starting point of the measuring tool at one end of the rubber tree cutting line, and fix the measuring tool on the rubber tree through the buckle assembly; measure and record the length of the rubber tree cutting line through the size mark;
[0098] Separate the buckle assembly from the rubber tree, place the starting point of the measuring tool at one end of the dead skin position corresponding to the cut line of the rubber tree, fix the measuring tool on the rubber tree through the buckle assembly, and measure and record the dead skin length through the size mark;
[0099] The dead skin grade is calculated based on the dead skin length and the rubber tree cut line length.
[0100] Specifically, the tape measure body can be carried around, can be rolled up and put on the arm or backpack strap when not working, and can be straightened into a soft curved state when in use. When judging the level of dead skin disease, since the measuring tool is a tape measure body, it can fit the surface of the rubber tree. The starting point of the size mark of the tape measure body is placed at one end of the rubber tree cut line, the tape measure body is placed along the rubber tree cut line, and the measuring tool is fixed to the rubber tree by a buckle assembly. At this time, the length of the rubber tree cut line can be directly measured by the size mark and recorded. If the length of the rubber tree cut line exceeds the measurement scale of the size mark, cumulative measurement is performed.
[0101] After measuring the length of the rubber tree cutting line, separate the buckle assembly from the rubber tree, move the measuring tool so that the starting point of the size mark of the measuring tool is placed at the dead skin position, place the soft tape measure along the rubber tree cutting line, and then fix the measuring tool on the rubber tree through the buckle assembly. At this time, the dead skin length can be directly measured through the size mark and recorded.
[0102] Referring to NY / T 1088-2020 "Technical Regulations for Rubber Tapping", the dead skin length of the rubber cutting line is used as the judgment standard for the dead skin grade. The ratio of the dead skin length to the cutting line length is calculated to obtain the corresponding dead skin grade.
[0103] The conventional specification of the measuring tool is 1cm*60cm, with a thickness of 1mm. Different sizes of monitoring tools can be selected according to the age of the rubber plantations under investigation. The scale of the tool starts from 0, and the scale mark is displayed in a heavier color every 1cm. According to the grading standard of rubber dead skin disease, the tool is marked with a green "Grade 1" mark at 2cm, a yellow "Grade 2" and "Grade 3" mark at 1 / 4 and 2 / 4, and a red "Grade 4" and "Grade 5" mark at 3 / 4 and 4 / 4.
[0104] When measuring the dead skin length, refer to the cut line measurement and measure the length of the rubber tree dead skin from the starting point of the tool. If the cut line length is shorter than the green 2cm mark, it is directly judged as level 1; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and continuous, read the dead skin length and record it, and simply calculate the dead skin grade; if the dead skin length is longer than 2cm and discontinuous, use the tool to measure the dead skin front and back, measure the dead skin length, record it and calculate the dead skin grade. If the rubber tree cut line is basically the same as the tool scale, the dead skin grade can be directly judged by the green, yellow, and red marks in the tool combined with the dead skin length.
[0105] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A convenient measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease, characterized in that: include: A flexible tape body; a scale portion is provided on the flexible tape body; and a size mark is provided on the scale portion; A buckle assembly is arranged at one end of the flexible tape body.
2. A portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size markings include: length markings and grading markings.
3. A portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease according to claim 2, characterized in that, The graded labels include: grade 1 labels, grade 2 labels, grade 3 labels, grade 4 labels and grade 5 labels.
4. A portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the flexible ruler are provided with arc parts.
5. A portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle assembly includes: a fixing part, a connecting part, and a buckling part; the fixing part is arranged on the flexible tape body; one end of the connecting part is fixed to the fixing part, and the other end is fixed to the buckling part; one end of the fixing part passes through the flexible tape body; a spike part is arranged at the end of the fixing part passing through the flexible tape body; the buckling part is detachably arranged at the end of the fixing part passing through the flexible tape body.
6. A portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing part comprises: a connecting head; a through-body is arranged at the end of the connecting head; the through-body penetrates the flexible tape body; and the spike part is arranged at one end of the through-body away from the connecting head.
7. A portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting head is hemispherical; the through-body is cylindrical; and the diameter of the connecting head is greater than the diameter of the through-body.
8. A portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting part is sleeved on the through-body; the connecting part is pressed tightly on the flexible tape body by the connecting head.
9. A portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping groove is provided on the through body; a clamping block is provided on the buckling portion; and the clamping block is detachably connected to the clamping groove.
10. A measuring method of a portable measuring tool for rubber tree dead skin disease, characterized in that: include: Attach the measuring tool as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 to the rubber tree; Place the starting point of the measuring tool at one end of the rubber tree cutting line, and fix the measuring tool on the rubber tree through the buckle assembly; measure and record the length of the rubber tree cutting line through the size mark; Separate the buckle assembly from the rubber tree, place the starting point of the measuring tool at one end of the dead skin position corresponding to the cut line of the rubber tree, fix the measuring tool on the rubber tree through the buckle assembly, and measure and record the dead skin length through the size mark; The dead skin grade is calculated based on the dead skin length and the rubber tree cut line length.
Citation Information
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