Strength detection device for power distribution cabinet body processing
By designing a strength detection device for processing power distribution cabinets, the multi-directional impact detection of the power distribution cabinet body is achieved by using the gravity effect of the counterweight block and the impact block, the problem of poor detection effect in the prior art is solved, and the detection effect and adaptability are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411669460.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing distribution box strength detection methods can only be tested on one side, and the detection effect is poor and cannot meet the actual use needs.
A strength detection device for processing power distribution cabinet is designed, including a base plate, a support rod, a top plate and a distribution cabinet body. The impact detection of the upper end surface of the distribution cabinet body is realized through the gravity effect of the counterweight block and the first impact block, and the impact detection of the side of the distribution cabinet body is realized in conjunction with the role of the slide rod, the second spring and the connecting rod.
Through multi-directional impact detection, the device significantly improves the detection effect, and can effectively judge whether the strength of the distribution cabinet body meets the actual use requirements and adapt to the distribution cabinet body of different widths and heights.
Smart Images

Figure CN119757087A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet processing, and in particular to a strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing. Background Art
[0002] The distribution box is a low-voltage power distribution device that assembles switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the requirements of electrical wiring. In normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected with the help of manual or automatic switches. In case of failure or abnormal operation, the circuit can be cut off or alarmed with the help of protective electrical appliances. Various parameters in operation can be displayed with the help of measuring instruments. In order to ensure the safe use of the distribution box, the strength of the distribution box needs to be tested;
[0003] In actual use, the existing strength detection of the distribution box can only be performed on one side, and the detection effect is poor. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a strength detection device for distribution cabinet processing is designed to better meet the actual use needs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a strength detection device for processing a distribution cabinet, comprising a bottom plate, a support rod, a top plate and a distribution cabinet body, wherein one end of the support rod is fixed to the bottom plate, and the other end of the support rod is fixed to the top plate, and the distribution cabinet body is placed at the notch position of the bottom plate, and a first impact mechanism is arranged below the top plate, and the first impact mechanism is connected to the second impact mechanism with each other, and the first impact mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a counterweight block, a first impact block, a sliding rod and a second spring, and a counterweight block is fixed symmetrically on the lower end surface of the mounting plate, and a first impact block is arranged below the mounting plate, and a sliding rod is fixed on the first impact block, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the mounting plate, and a second spring is fixed between the first impact block and the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected There is a traction mechanism, and the second impact mechanism includes a movable plate, a guide rod, a connecting rod, a vertical rod, an adjustment plate, a bidirectional threaded rod, a first threaded rod, a second impact block and a scale rod. The movable plate and the guide rod are slidably connected, and the guide rod is fixed on the top plate. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the movable plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. An adjustment plate is arranged on the lower side of the movable plate, and the adjustment plate is connected to the first threaded rod through a thread. The first threaded rod is connected to the second impact block through a bearing, and the position of the second impact block is adjusted by the first threaded rod, and the gravity of the counterweight block and the first impact block is used to realize the upper end face detection of the distribution cabinet body, and the transmission action of the connecting rod is used to make the second impact block move to perform impact detection on the side of the distribution cabinet body.
[0006] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is installed on the bottom plate, and the limiting mechanism includes a clamping plate, a ball, a cross bar, a fixed plate and a first spring. The clamping plate is arranged above the bottom plate, and the front end of the clamping plate is an inclined structure, and balls are installed on the clamping plate at equal intervals, and the balls can roll when in contact with the distribution cabinet body. The inclined structure at the front end of the clamping plate can accommodate distribution cabinet bodies of different widths for placement, thereby improving the adaptability of the device, and the rolling action between the balls and the distribution cabinet body can facilitate the movement of the distribution cabinet body, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
[0007] Preferably, a cross bar is fixed on the splint, and the cross bar and the fixed plate are slidably connected, and the fixed plate is fixed to the base plate. When the splint is moved under force, the sliding guiding effect between the cross bar and the fixed plate can ensure that the splint performs stable linear motion.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the first spring is fixed on the clamping plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixed on the fixed plate. Through the elastic action of the first spring, it can provide a basic force for the clamping limit of the distribution cabinet body and provide a basic force for the automatic resetting of the clamping plate, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0009] Preferably, vertical rods are fixed symmetrically on the movable plate front and back, and the vertical rods are slidably connected to the adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate and the movable plate are interconnected by threads and bidirectional threaded rods. Through the action of the bidirectional threaded rods, the distance between the adjustment plate and the movable plate can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the second impact block to adapt to strength testing of distribution cabinet bodies of different heights. When the adjustment plate moves relative to the movable plate, the sliding guiding action between the vertical rods and the adjustment plate can ensure the stability of the movement of the adjustment plate.
[0010] Preferably, a scale rod is fixed on the second impact block, and the scale rod and the adjustment plate are slidably connected. The sliding action of the scale rod and the adjustment plate can ensure the stability of the movement of the second impact block, and the position of the second impact block can be conveniently determined by the scale on the scale rod to ensure normal detection.
[0011] Preferably, the traction mechanism includes an arc-surface protrusion, a clamping plate, a mounting block, a sloped block and a hydraulic rod. The arc-surface protrusion is fixed on the upper end surface of the mounting plate, and the arc-surface protrusion and the clamping plate are snap-fitted together. Through the snap-fitting action between the arc-surface protrusion and the clamping plate, a basic guarantee can be provided for the movement of the mounting plate, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping plate and the mounting block are rotatably connected, and a torsion spring is also connected between the clamping plate and the mounting block. The engagement and unlocking between the arc-surface protrusion and the clamping plate can be achieved through the rotation of the clamping plate and the elastic action of the torsion spring.
[0013] Preferably, the card plate and the inclined plane block are slidably connected, and the inclined plane block is fixed on the top plate, and the inclined plane block and the card plate are distributed one-to-one. Through the sliding action between the inclined plane block and the card plate, a basic force can be provided for the rotation of the card plate, thereby providing a basic guarantee for unlocking the card plate and the arc-surface protrusion.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting block is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod is fixed to the top plate. Through the action of the hydraulic rod, the position adjustment of the mounting block and the clamping plate can be achieved to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing can realize the impact detection of the upper end surface of the power distribution cabinet body through the gravity of the counterweight block and the first impact block during the detection. With the action of the sliding rod, the second spring and the connecting rod, when the mounting plate and the counterweight block move downward, the second impact block can be driven to move synchronously. Through the action of the second impact block, the impact detection of the side of the power distribution cabinet body can be realized. Through the multi-directional impact action, the detection effect can be effectively improved, and the deformation of the power distribution cabinet body after the impact can be used to judge whether the strength of the power distribution cabinet body meets the actual use requirements;
[0017] 2. The strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing, during the use of the device, can adjust the distance between the two clamping plates through the inclined structure at the front end of the clamping plate, in conjunction with the first spring and the cross bar, so as to adapt to the position limitation of the power distribution cabinet body of different widths, and in conjunction with the rolling action of the ball, can reduce the friction between the power distribution cabinet body and the clamping plate, so as to facilitate the movement of the power distribution cabinet body;
[0018] 3. During the use of the strength detection device for distribution cabinet processing, the first impact mechanism can be driven to move through the action of the hydraulic rod, the clamping plate and the arc-surface convex block, thereby providing a basic guarantee for the position adjustment of the first impact mechanism and the second impact mechanism. Combined with the sliding action between the clamping plate and the inclined block, automatic unlocking can be achieved to ensure normal detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall isometric three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure composed of a first impact mechanism, a second impact mechanism and a traction mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a front view of a three-dimensional structure composed of a first impact mechanism and a traction mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic structural diagram of the first impact mechanism and the traction mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second impact mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support rod; 3, top plate; 4, limit mechanism; 401, clamping plate; 402, ball; 403, cross bar; 404, fixing plate; 405, first spring; 5, distribution cabinet body; 6, first impact mechanism; 601, mounting plate; 602, counterweight block; 603, first impact block; 604, sliding rod; 605, second spring; 7, second impact mechanism; 701, movable plate; 702, guide rod; 703, connecting rod; 704, vertical rod; 705, adjustment plate; 706, two-way threaded rod; 707, first threaded rod; 708, second impact block; 709, scale rod; 8, traction mechanism; 801, arc surface convex block; 802, clamping plate; 803, mounting block; 804, inclined block; 805, hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The present invention provides a technical solution: a strength detection device for processing a distribution cabinet, comprising a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a top plate 3 and a distribution cabinet body 5, wherein one end of the support rod 2 is fixed on the bottom plate 1, and the other end of the support rod 2 is fixed on the top plate 3, and the distribution cabinet body 5 is placed at the notch position on the bottom plate 1, and a first impact mechanism 6 is arranged below the top plate 3, and the first impact mechanism 6 and the second impact mechanism 7 are connected to each other, and the first impact mechanism 6 comprises a mounting plate 601, a counterweight block 602, a first impact block 603, a sliding rod 604 and a second spring 605, and a counterweight block 602 is fixed symmetrically on the lower end surface of the mounting plate 601, and a first impact block 603 is arranged below the mounting plate 601, and a sliding rod 604 is fixed on the first impact block 603, and the sliding rod 604 and the mounting plate 601 are slidably connected, and a second spring 605 is fixed between the first impact block 603 and the mounting plate 601, and the mounting plate 601 is connected with a traction mechanism 8, and the second impact mechanism 7 comprises a movable plate 701, guide rod 702, connecting rod 703, vertical rod 704, adjustment plate 705, bidirectional threaded rod 706, first threaded rod 707, second impact block 708 and scale rod 709, the movable plate 701 and the guide rod 702 are slidably connected, the guide rod 702 is fixed on the top plate 3, one end of the connecting rod 703 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 701, and the other end of the connecting rod 703 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 601, and an adjustment plate 705 is arranged on the lower side of the movable plate 701. 05. The adjustment plate 705 is connected to the first threaded rod 707 through a thread. The first threaded rod 707 is connected to the second impact block 708 through a bearing. The position of the second impact block 708 is adjusted by the first threaded rod 707. The gravity of the counterweight block 602 and the first impact block 603 is used to detect the upper end surface of the distribution cabinet body 5. The transmission action of the connecting rod 703 enables the second impact block 708 to move to perform impact detection on the side of the distribution cabinet body 5.
[0029] A limit mechanism 4 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the limit mechanism 4 includes a clamping plate 401, a ball 402, a cross bar 403, a fixed plate 404 and a first spring 405. The clamping plate 401 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, and the front end of the clamping plate 401 is a slope structure, and the balls 402 are installed on the clamping plate 401 at equal intervals, and the balls 402 can roll when in contact with the power distribution cabinet body 5; the clamping plate 401 is fixed with a cross bar 403, and the cross bar 403 and the fixed plate 404 are slidably connected, and the fixed plate 404 is fixed on the bottom plate 1; one end of the first spring 405 is fixed on the clamping plate 401, and the other end of the first spring 405 is fixed on the fixed plate 404;
[0030] When using the strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing, if Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, first, the distribution cabinet body 5 is pushed into the groove on the bottom plate 1 by the universal wheel at the lower end of the distribution cabinet body 5. When the distribution cabinet body 5 contacts and slides with the front inclined surface of the clamping plate 401, the clamping plate 401 is forced to move. With the rolling effect of the ball 402, the friction between the distribution cabinet body 5 and the clamping plate 401 can be reduced, which facilitates the movement of the distribution cabinet body 5. With the sliding guide effect between the cross bar 403 and the fixed plate 404, the stability of the movement of the clamping plate 401 can be ensured. At this time, the first spring 405 is forced to shrink until the distribution cabinet body 5 moves to the bottom of the first impact block 603. At this time, the first spring 405 provides a force to achieve the limiting effect of the distribution cabinet body 5.
[0031] Vertical rods 704 are fixed symmetrically on the movable plate 701, and the vertical rods 704 are slidably connected to the adjustment plate 705, and the adjustment plate 705 and the movable plate 701 are connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 706 through threads; a scale rod 709 is fixed on the second impact block 708, and the scale rod 709 is slidably connected to the adjustment plate 705;
[0032] After the power distribution cabinet body 5 is installed, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, at this time, the first impact block 603 is located at the uppermost side, and the arc-surface protrusion 801 is snap-fitted with the card plate 802. Then, the position of the second impact block 708 is adjusted according to the width of the power distribution cabinet body 5. By rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 706, in conjunction with the threaded connection between the bidirectional threaded rod 706, the adjustment plate 705 and the movable plate 701, the distance between the adjustment plate 705 and the movable plate 701 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the second impact block 708. Then, by the threaded connection between the first threaded rod 707 and the adjustment plate 705, the left and right position of the second impact block 708 can be adjusted. In conjunction with the sliding action between the scale rod 709 and the adjustment plate 705, the stability of the movement of the second impact block 708 can be ensured. In conjunction with the scale on the scale rod 709, the position of the second impact block 708 can be determined, ensuring that the second impact block 708 can contact the power distribution cabinet body 5 to achieve an impact during the later detection process.
[0033] The traction mechanism 8 includes an arc-surface convex block 801, a clamping plate 802, a mounting block 803, an inclined surface block 804 and a hydraulic rod 805. The arc-surface convex block 801 is fixed to the upper end surface of the mounting plate 601, and the arc-surface convex block 801 and the clamping plate 802 are in a clamping connection; the clamping plate 802 and the mounting block 803 are in a rotational connection, and a torsion spring is also connected between the clamping plate 802 and the mounting block 803; the clamping plate 802 and the inclined surface block 804 are in a sliding connection, and the inclined surface block 804 is fixed on the top plate 3, and the inclined surface block 804 and the clamping plate 802 are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence; the mounting block 803 is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod 805, and the hydraulic rod 805 is fixed on the top plate 3;
[0034] After the device adjustment is completed, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, during the inspection, the hydraulic rod 805 is controlled to contract, thereby driving the arc-surface convex block 801, the clamping plate 802 and the mounting plate 601 to move upward. At this time, the clamping plate 802 contacts and slides with the inclined block 804. The sliding action between the clamping plate 802 and the inclined block 804 causes the clamping plate 802 to rotate under force. When the clamping plate 802 is separated from the arc-surface convex block 801, the locking action on the mounting plate 601 is released. At this time, under the action of the gravity of the counterweight block 602 and the first impact block 603, the first impact block 603 falls downward. When the first impact block 603 is in contact with the distribution cabinet When the main body 5 collides, the detection function of the upper end surface of the distribution cabinet main body 5 can be realized, and when the mounting plate 601 moves downward, the transmission function of the connecting rod 703 is cooperated to make the guide rod 702, the adjustment plate 705 and the second impact block 708 move. When the first impact block 603 contacts the distribution cabinet main body 5, the second impact block 708 does not contact the distribution cabinet main body 5 at this time. Under the action of the gravitational potential energy of the counterweight block 602, when the first impact block 603 contacts and collides with the distribution cabinet main body 5, the mounting plate 601 can continue to move downward a certain distance relative to the counterweight block 602. , with the transmission effect of the connecting rod 703, the second impact block 708 can contact and collide with the distribution cabinet body 5 to produce an impact effect, so that the detection effect of the side of the distribution cabinet body 5 can be realized. According to the above principle, the multi-faceted detection effect of the distribution cabinet body 5 can be realized simultaneously. The degree of deformation of the distribution cabinet body 5 after the impact can be used to determine whether the quality of the distribution cabinet body 5 is qualified. After the detection is completed, the hydraulic rod 805 is extended to drive the mounting block 803 and the card plate 802 to move downward. When the card plate 802 is separated from the inclined block 804, the card plate is caused to move downward under the action of the torsion spring. 802 returns to the vertical state. When the clamping plate 802 moves down to contact the arc-surface protrusion 801 on the mounting plate 601, the clamping plate 802 can be flipped over by the sliding action between the clamping plate 802 and the arc-surface protrusion 801 until the clamping plate 802 and the arc-surface protrusion 801 are engaged by the action of the torsion spring. Finally, the first impact mechanism 6 and the second impact mechanism 7 can be reset by contracting the hydraulic rod 805 until the upper end of the clamping plate 802 just contacts the inclined block 804 for the next detection. This is the working principle of the strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing, comprising a bottom plate (1), a support rod (2), a top plate (3) and a power distribution cabinet body (5), wherein one end of the support rod (2) is fixed on the bottom plate (1), the other end of the support rod (2) is fixed on the top plate (3), and the power distribution cabinet body (5) is placed at the notch position on the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A first impact mechanism (6) is arranged below the top plate (3), and the first impact mechanism (6) is connected to a second impact mechanism (7). The first impact mechanism (6) comprises a mounting plate (601), a counterweight block (602), a first impact block (603), a sliding rod (604) and a second spring (605). The counterweight block (602) is symmetrically fixed to the lower end surface of the mounting plate (601). A first impact block (603) is arranged below the mounting plate (601), a sliding rod (604) is fixed to the first impact block (603), and the sliding rod (604) and the mounting plate (601) are slidably connected. A second spring (605) is fixed between the first impact block (603) and the mounting plate (601), and a traction mechanism (8) is connected to the mounting plate (601). The second impact mechanism (603) is connected to the mounting plate (601). (7) comprises a movable plate (701), a guide rod (702), a connecting rod (703), a vertical rod (704), an adjustment plate (705), a bidirectional threaded rod (706), a first threaded rod (707), a second impact block (708) and a scale rod (709), wherein the movable plate (701) and the guide rod (702) are slidably connected, the guide rod (702) is fixed on the top plate (3), one end of the connecting rod (703) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (701), and the other end of the connecting rod (703) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (601), an adjustment plate (705) is arranged on the lower side of the movable plate (701), the adjustment plate (705) is connected to the first threaded rod (707) by threads, and the first threaded rod (707) is connected to the second impact block (708) by a bearing.
2. A strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (4) is installed on the base plate (1), and the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a clamping plate (401), a ball (402), a cross bar (403), a fixing plate (404) and a first spring (405). The clamping plate (401) is arranged above the base plate (1), and the front end of the clamping plate (401) is an inclined structure. Balls (402) are installed on the clamping plate (401) at equal intervals, and the balls (402) are in contact with the power distribution cabinet body (5) and can roll.
3. A strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cross bar (403) is fixed on the clamping plate (401), and the cross bar (403) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (404), and the fixing plate (404) is fixed on the bottom plate (1).
4. A strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of a first spring (405) is fixed on the clamping plate (401), and the other end of the first spring (405) is fixed on the fixing plate (404).
5. The strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable plate (701) is symmetrically fixed with vertical rods (704) in front and back, and the vertical rods (704) are slidably connected to the adjustment plate (705), and the adjustment plate (705) and the movable plate (701) are connected to each other through threads and bidirectional threaded rods (706).
6. A strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale rod (709) is fixed on the second impact block (708), and the scale rod (709) is slidably connected to the adjustment plate (705).
7. A strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (8) comprises an arc-surface convex block (801), a clamping plate (802), a mounting block (803), an inclined block (804) and a hydraulic rod (805); the arc-surface convex block (801) is fixed on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (601), and the arc-surface convex block (801) and the clamping plate (802) are in a clamping connection.
8. A strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping plate (802) and the mounting block (803) are rotatably connected, and a torsion spring is also connected between the clamping plate (802) and the mounting block (803).
9. A strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping plate (802) and the inclined plane block (804) are slidably connected, and the inclined plane block (804) is fixed on the top plate (3), and the inclined plane block (804) and the clamping plate (802) are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence.
10. The strength detection device for power distribution cabinet processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting block (803) is fixed to the output end of the hydraulic rod (805), and the hydraulic rod (805) is fixed to the top plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nuclear pollution detecting method based on remote operating mobile robot
CN101377547A
Building structure component fire and impact real-time coupling test system
CN109916748A
Impact testing equipment with heavy hammer
CN111089806A
Power supply impact test system for new energy automobile
CN114593887A
Compression resistance detection device for power distribution cabinet shell
CN115248113A
Cited By
Complete-set power distribution equipment installation platform
CN120341742A
A complete set of power distribution equipment installation platform
CN120341742B