Leakage protection switch

By designing a wire harness anti-removal mechanism and a fixed cover in the leakage protection switch, the problem of insufficient stability of the body protection and wiring harness connection in the leakage protection switch in the prior art is solved, and higher safety and stability are achieved.

CN119764127APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHENZHEN POWER SUPPLY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411979022.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing leakage protection switches have shortcomings in body protection and wiring harness connection stability, which are prone to accidental touching and wiring harness falling off, resulting in safety hazards and unstable use.

Method used

A leakage protection switch including a wire harness anti-removal mechanism and a fixed cover is designed. The wire harness anti-detachment mechanism clamps the fixed wire harness to prevent falling off through the combination of the first anti-detachment plate, the second anti-detachment plate, the bent fixing strip and the positioning groove. The fixed cover is connected to the back plate through a hinge. After flipping, the cover is installed on the outside of the leakage protection switch body to prevent accidental contact.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the falloff between the wiring harness and the leakage protection switch body, improve the connection stability, and prevent accidental contact through a fixed cover, improving overall safety and use stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric leakage protection switch which comprises an electric leakage protection switch body, a mounting backboard, wire harness anti-falling mechanisms symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the upper end of the electric leakage protection switch body, and fixing plates symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of a first anti-falling plate. The fixing plate is used for limiting the first anti-falling plate and the second anti-falling plate, and the fixing cover is connected with the mounting back plate through a hinge. According to the invention, the stability and safety of the leakage protection switch can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to power supply equipment, and in particular to a leakage protection switch. Background Art

[0002] The leakage protection switch is used to protect the equipment from leakage faults and personal electric shock, which is fatal. It has overload and short-circuit protection functions. It can be used as an infrequent switching start of the line under normal circumstances, and can also protect the line or motor from overload and short circuit.

[0003] In the prior art, a leakage protection switch is disclosed, including a bottom bracket, a circuit board, a button, and an electromagnetic tripping mechanism. A bracket is movably connected to the bottom bracket, the bracket is arranged below the circuit board, a moving contact is arranged on the top surface of the bracket, and a static contact is formed at a position of the circuit board facing the moving contact. A linkage piece is connected to the electromagnetic tripping mechanism, and the linkage piece is connected to the bracket. The button is downwardly formed to form a connecting column that sequentially passes through the circuit board, the bracket, and the linkage piece. A first elastic member and a second elastic member are sleeved on the connecting column, the first elastic member is connected between the button and the circuit board, and the second elastic member is connected between the circuit board and the bracket. A through hole that matches the cross section of the connecting column is formed on the linkage piece, and a first groove and a second groove are formed on both sides of the lower end of the connecting column, respectively. The linkage piece will be connected in the first groove or the second groove with the action of the electromagnetic tripping mechanism. The existing leakage protection switch has the advantages of strong versatility, compact structure, and small size.

[0004] However, there are also some shortcomings in the prior art:

[0005] It has poor protection effect on the leakage protection switch body, is prone to accidental touches, and has certain safety hazards. In addition, the wiring harness connected to the leakage protection switch body lacks a limiting mechanism. If pulled, it is easy to cause the wiring harness to fall off from the leakage protection switch body, affecting the stability of connection and use. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a leakage protection switch, which can prevent accidental touching and improve the firmness of the wiring harness at the connection of the leakage protection switch body, thereby improving the stability and safety of the leakage protection switch.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a leakage protection switch, comprising a leakage protection switch body and a mounting back plate;

[0008] Wherein, the leakage protection switch body is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the mounting back plate by bolts;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] A wire harness anti-detachment mechanism, wherein the wire harness anti-detachment mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the upper end of the leakage protection switch body, and the wire harness anti-detachment mechanism is used to fix the wire harness connected to the leakage protection switch body;

[0011] A fixing plate, the fixing plate is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the first anti-slip plate, and the fixing plate is used to limit the first anti-slip plate and the second anti-slip plate, and the fixing plate drives the second anti-slip plate to form a disassembly structure on the front side of the first anti-slip plate;

[0012] The fixed cover is hingedly connected to the mounting back plate, and after the fixed cover is turned over, the cover is arranged on the outside of the leakage protection switch body.

[0013] Preferably, the wire harness anti-slip mechanism includes a first anti-slip plate fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the mounting back plate, a second anti-slip plate for limiting, a bent fixing strip fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the second anti-slip plate, and positioning grooves equidistantly arranged on the first anti-slip plate and the second anti-slip plate.

[0014] Preferably, the second anti-slip plate is connected to the first anti-slip plate by snapping together using a positioning component, and upper and lower ends of the second anti-slip plate are fixedly connected with fixing rods.

[0015] Preferably, both left and right ends of the first anti-slip plate are fixedly connected with fixing rods, and the outer surface of the fixing rod is threadedly connected with a fixing cap, the fixing cap is fitted on the outer side of the fixing plate, and the fixing rod is inserted in the middle of the fixing plate.

[0016] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate are plugged into the middle of the bent fixing strip.

[0017] Preferably, the fixed cover forms a flip structure at the front end of the mounting back plate, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the fixed cover and the mounting back plate. Wire grooves are provided at both upper and lower ends of the fixed cover, and the wire grooves, positioning grooves and wiring ports on the leakage protection switch body are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0018] Preferably, the right front end of the leakage protection switch body is fixedly connected to a side plate, and the middle of the side plate is slidably connected to a fixing bracket, a spring is provided between the fixing bracket and the side plate, and the fixing bracket is inserted into the fixing hole after flipping;

[0019] Wherein, the fixing hole is opened on the side of the fixing cover.

[0020] The implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention provides a leakage protection switch. By setting a wire harness anti-detachment mechanism, a wire harness connected to a leakage protection switch body can be clamped and fixed, which plays a good limiting role on the wire harness, prevents the wire harness from falling off from the leakage protection switch body when being pulled, and improves the stability of the connection between the wire harness and the leakage protection switch body. By setting a fixed cover on the outside of the leakage protection switch body, the leakage protection switch body can be well protected, which prevents the leakage protection switch body from being accidentally touched when not in use. Combined with the setting of a fixed bracket, it is convenient to limit the fixed cover and the mounting back plate.

[0022] In the present invention, the wire harness anti-detachment mechanism includes a first anti-detachment plate, a second anti-detachment plate, a bent fixing strip and a positioning groove. Through the arrangement of the wire harness anti-detachment mechanism, it is convenient to clamp and fix the wire harness connected to the leakage protection switch body, prevent the wire harness from falling off from the leakage protection switch body, and improve the stability of the connection between the wire harness and the leakage protection switch body.

[0023] In the present invention, a bent fixing strip and a fixing plate are provided, the fixing plate slides on the outside of the fixing rod, and the fixing plate is inserted into the bent fixing strip, thereby facilitating the position limiting between the second anti-slip plate and the first anti-slip plate;

[0024] In the present invention, a fixed cover and a fixed bracket are provided. The fixed cover is arranged on the outside of the leakage protection switch body to prevent accidental touching of the leakage protection switch body when not in use. The fixed bracket is inserted into the fixing hole to facilitate limiting the position between the fixed cover and the mounting back plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, without paying creative labor, other drawings obtained based on these drawings still belong to the scope of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of a leakage protection switch provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire harness anti-detachment mechanism according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the connection between the leakage protection switch body, the mounting back plate, the first anti-drop plate and the second anti-drop plate according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the bent fixing strip, fixing rod, fixing cap and fixing plate according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed cover and the mounting back plate of the present invention in the flipped state;

[0032] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the side plate, the fixing bracket and the spring.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Leakage protection switch body; 2. Mounting back plate; 3. Wire harness anti-dropping mechanism; 4. First anti-dropping plate; 5. Second anti-dropping plate; 6. Bending fixing strip; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Fixing cap; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Fixing cover; 12. Side plate; 13. Fixing bracket; 14. Spring; 15. Fixing hole; 16. Wire trough, 17. Positioning component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] like Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of an embodiment of a leakage protection switch provided by the present invention, and FIG. Figures 2 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the leakage protection switch is provided with a leakage protection switch body 1, a mounting back plate 2 and a wire harness anti-detachment mechanism 3, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the leakage protection switch body 1 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting back plate 2 by bolts, and the wiring harness anti-slip mechanism 3 includes a first anti-slip plate 4 fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the mounting back plate 2, a second anti-slip plate 5 for limiting, a bent fixing strip 6 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the second anti-slip plate 5, and positioning grooves 7 arranged at equal intervals on the first anti-slip plate 4 and the second anti-slip plate 5. The leakage protection switch body 1 is fixedly installed at the corresponding position on the mounting back plate 2 by bolts, and then the external limit is docked and installed with the leakage protection switch body 1.

[0036] The existing leakage protection switch lacks a limiting mechanism for the wiring harness at the connection with the leakage protection switch body 1. If pulled, it is easy to cause the wiring harness to fall off from the leakage protection switch body 1, affecting the stability of connection and use. In the present invention, by setting a wiring harness anti-detachment mechanism 3, a fixing rod 8, a fixing cap 9 and a fixing plate 10, after the wiring harness is connected to the leakage protection switch body 1, the bent fixing strip 6 and the first anti-detachment plate 4 are snap-connected, and the upper and lower ends of the second anti-detachment plate 5 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 10, and the left and right ends of the first anti-detachment plate 4 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 10, and the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate 10 are plugged into the middle of the bent fixing strip 6. The fixing rod 8 is plugged into the middle of the fixing plate 10, and the outer surface of the fixing rod 8 is threadedly connected to the fixing cap 9, and the fixing cap 9 is fitted on the outer side of the fixing plate 10. The interface, positioning groove 7 and wire groove 16 on the leakage protection switch body 1 are all arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the wiring harness is clamped in the positioning groove 7 in the middle of the first anti-slip plate 4, and then the second anti-slip plate 5 drives the positioning component 17 to be clamped in the middle of the first anti-slip plate 4. At this time, the wiring harness is clamped in the positioning groove 7 in the middle of the first anti-slip plate 4 and the second anti-slip plate 5. Then the fixing plate 10 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 8, and the fixing cap 9 connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 8 by rotating the thread is arranged. The fixing cap 9 and the fixing plate 10 are fitted together, and the fixing cap 9 pushes the fixing plate 10 to slide on the outside of the fixing rod 8. At this time, the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate 10 are respectively inserted in the bent fixing strip 6, so as to facilitate the limiting of the second anti-slip plate 5 and the first anti-slip plate 4. Through the arrangement of the first anti-slip plate 4 and the second anti-slip plate 5, it is convenient to clamp and fix the wiring harness connected to the leakage protection switch body 1, improve the stability of the connection between the wiring harness and the leakage protection switch body 1, and prevent it from falling off.

[0037] The existing leakage protection switch has a poor protection effect on the leakage protection switch body 1, and is prone to accidental touch, which poses certain safety hazards. In the present invention, by setting a fixed cover 11, a side plate 12, a fixed bracket 13, a spring 14, a fixed hole 15 and a wire groove 16, the fixed cover 11 forms a flip structure at the front end of the mounting back plate 2, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the fixed cover 11 and the mounting back plate 2. Wire grooves 16 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the fixed cover 11, and the wire grooves 16, the positioning grooves 7 and the wiring ports on the leakage protection switch body 1 are arranged one by one. The right front end of the leakage protection switch body 1 is fixedly connected to the side plate 12, and the middle part of the side plate 12 is slidably connected to the fixed bracket 13, a spring 14 is provided between the fixed bracket 13 and the side plate 12, and the fixed bracket 13 is inserted into the flipped fixing hole 15, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, after the installation and the limiting of the wiring harness are completed, the fixing cover 11 is flipped over, and the fixing cover 11 and the mounting back plate 2 are rotated, the torsion spring at the connection between the fixing cover 11 and the mounting back plate 2 is elastically deformed, and then the fixing bracket 13 is pulled, and the fixing bracket 13 slides with the side plate 12, and the fixing bracket 13 squeezes the spring 14, so that the fixing bracket 13 is elastically deformed, and the fixing cover 11 is flipped over and fits on the front side of the mounting back plate 2, and then the fixing bracket 13 is directly released. At this time, the spring 14 restores the elastic deformation, and pushes the fixing bracket 13 and the side plate 12 to slide, so that the fixing bracket 13 is inserted into the fixing hole 15, as shown in Figure 7 In the state shown, the fixed cover 11 and the mounting back plate 2 are limited, and at the same time the wiring harness is clamped in the wire groove 16, and is covered on the outside of the leakage protection switch body 1 through the fixed cover 11, thereby facilitating the protection of the leakage protection switch body 1 and preventing accidental touching of the leakage protection switch body 1 when not in use.

[0038] The implementation of the embodiments of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0039] The present invention provides a leakage protection switch. By setting a wire harness anti-detachment mechanism, a wire harness connected to a leakage protection switch body can be clamped and fixed, which plays a good limiting role on the wire harness, prevents the wire harness from falling off from the leakage protection switch body when being pulled, and improves the stability of the connection between the wire harness and the leakage protection switch body. By setting a fixed cover on the outside of the leakage protection switch body, the leakage protection switch body can be well protected, which prevents the leakage protection switch body from being accidentally touched when not in use. Combined with the setting of a fixed bracket, it is convenient to limit the fixed cover and the mounting back plate.

[0040] In the present invention, the wire harness anti-detachment mechanism includes a first anti-detachment plate, a second anti-detachment plate, a bent fixing strip and a positioning groove. Through the arrangement of the wire harness anti-detachment mechanism, it is convenient to clamp and fix the wire harness connected to the leakage protection switch body, prevent the wire harness from falling off from the leakage protection switch body, and improve the stability of the connection between the wire harness and the leakage protection switch body.

[0041] In the present invention, a bent fixing strip and a fixing plate are provided, the fixing plate slides on the outside of the fixing rod, and the fixing plate is inserted into the bent fixing strip, thereby facilitating the position limiting between the second anti-slip plate and the first anti-slip plate;

[0042] In the present invention, a fixed cover and a fixed bracket are provided. The fixed cover is arranged on the outside of the leakage protection switch body to prevent accidental touching of the leakage protection switch body when not in use. The fixed bracket is inserted into the fixing hole to facilitate limiting the position between the fixed cover and the mounting back plate.

[0043] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A leakage protection switch, characterized in that: At least include: A leakage protection switch body (1) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the mounting back plate (2) by means of bolts; A wire harness anti-detachment mechanism (3) is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the upper end of the leakage protection switch body (1) and is used to fix the wire harness connected to the leakage protection switch body (1); A fixing plate (10) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the first anti-slip plate (4) and is used to limit the position between the first anti-slip plate (4) and the second anti-slip plate (5). The fixing plate (10) drives the second anti-slip plate (5) to form a disassembly structure on the front side of the first anti-slip plate (4); The fixed cover (11) is hingedly connected to the mounting back plate (2), and after the fixed cover (11) is turned over, the cover is arranged on the outside of the leakage protection switch body (1).

2. A leakage protection switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire harness anti-slip mechanism (3) comprises a first anti-slip plate (4) fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the mounting back plate (2), a second anti-slip plate (5) for limiting position, a bent fixing strip (6) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the second anti-slip plate (5), and positioning grooves (7) arranged at equal intervals on the first anti-slip plate (4) and the second anti-slip plate (5).

3. A leakage protection switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second anti-slip plate (5) drives the positioning component (17) to engage with the first anti-slip plate (4), and the upper and lower ends of the second anti-slip plate (5) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (8).

4. A leakage protection switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the first anti-slip plate (4) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (8), and the outer surface of the fixing rod (8) is threadedly connected to a fixing cap (9), the fixing cap (9) is fitted on the outer side surface of the fixing plate (10), and the fixing rod (8) is inserted in the middle of the fixing plate (10).

5. A leakage protection switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the fixing plate (10) are both plugged into the middle of the bent fixing strip (6).

6. A leakage protection switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed cover (11) forms a flip structure at the front end of the mounting back plate (2), and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the fixed cover (11) and the mounting back plate (2). The upper and lower ends of the fixed cover (11) are both provided with wire grooves (16), and the wire grooves (16), the positioning grooves (7) and the wiring ports on the leakage protection switch body (1) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

7. A leakage protection switch according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The right front end of the leakage protection switch body (1) is fixedly connected to a side plate (12), and the middle part of the side plate (12) is slidably connected to a fixing bracket (13), a spring (14) is provided between the fixing bracket (13) and the side plate (12), and the fixing bracket (13) is inserted into the fixing hole (15) after turning over; Wherein, the fixing hole (15) is opened on the side surface of the fixing cover (11).