A thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal functions

By designing a dust removal cooling structure in the thermal power distribution room, including electrostatic dust collectors and stirring components, the safety hazards in dust accumulation and high-temperature environments are solved, effective dust cleaning and efficient air cooling are achieved, and the overall safety and stability of the electrical room are improved.

CN119765063APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04HUADIAN LUNTAI THERMAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411850104.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical chambers have safety hazards in dust accumulation and high temperature environments, and lack effective cooling and fire extinguishing measures.

Method used

A thermal power distribution room with cooling and dust removal function is designed, and adopts a dust removal cooling structure, including toothed inflation pipe, inflation drainage pipe, paper recycling pipe, cooling box, radiator, etc., to achieve effective cleaning of dust and efficient cooling of air through electrostatic dust collector and stirring components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective dust cleaning and efficient air cooling, improves the overall safety and stability of the electrical chamber, and provides timely and effective fire extinguishing measures when a fire occurs.

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Abstract

The invention patent discloses a thermal power distribution room with cooling and dust removal functions, including: a thermal power distribution room, on which a dust removal cooling structure is installed; the invention patent relates to the technical field of thermal power distribution rooms, using a cooler inside a cooling box to cool the flowing air, and dissipating the heat to the inside of the heat dissipation box through a radiator, thereby achieving an efficient cooling effect; a cooling fan accelerates the air inside a cooling drainage duct group, thereby increasing the air flow rate and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency; cooling air is drained to the top of the thermal power distribution room through a cooling drainage pump and an air-filled drainage pipe, thereby achieving the transportation and distribution of low-temperature air; air inside the thermal power distribution room is drained to a circular recovery pipe through high pressure, and returned to the cooling box through an L-shaped cooling drainage pipe, thereby forming an air recycling device, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention patent relates to the technical field of thermal power generation distribution room, specifically a thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal functions. Background Art

[0002] In the daily operation and maintenance of electrical rooms, insufficient attention is often paid to their protection and cleaning. This often leads to the accumulation of a large amount of dust, and dust that is not removed in time may have a serious impact on the electrical equipment inside. Specifically, the intrusion of dust will not only damage the electronic components of electrical equipment and affect its normal operation, but also when the electrical equipment is running at high load and in a high temperature environment, the dust may also increase the heat load of the equipment, further threatening its stability and safety.

[0003] In addition, electrical rooms are usually designed with only basic cooling equipment to deal with high temperature issues. However, in emergency situations, such as fires, existing electrical room structures often lack rapid and effective fire-fighting measures, making it difficult to control fires in a timely manner.

[0004] In view of the limitations of the existing electrical room structure and the lack of functions, the present invention proposes a new device design. This device can not only effectively solve the problem of dust accumulation and cleaning, but also provide more efficient cooling protection when the equipment is running at high temperature, and provide timely and effective fire extinguishing measures when a fire occurs, thereby greatly improving the overall safety and stability of the electrical room. In view of this, in-depth research on the above issues has led to the creation of this case.

[0005] Invention patent content To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal functions, comprising: a thermal power generation distribution room, wherein a dust removal and cooling structure is installed on the thermal power generation distribution room; The dust removal cooling structure comprises: a toothed air filling pipe, an air filling drainage pipe, a circular recovery pipe, an L-shaped cooling drainage pipe, a cooling box, a heat dissipation box, a cooler, a radiator, a cooling drainage pump, a cooling fan, a transfer valve, a cooling drainage pipeline group, a filtering metal mesh, an electrostatic emitter and an auxiliary stirring component; The cooling box is installed at the top of the thermal power generation distribution room, the toothed inflation pipe is installed at the top of the thermal power generation distribution room, the cooler is installed on the inner side of the cooling box, the inflation drainage pipe is connected to the toothed inflation pipe, the cooling drainage pump is installed on the cooling box, and the cooling drainage pump is connected to the inflation drainage pipe, the heat dissipation box is installed on the cooling box, the radiator is installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation box, the cooling drainage pipeline group is inserted on the heat dissipation box, the cooling fan is installed on the cooling drainage pipeline group, the meandering recovery pipe is installed on the outer side wall of the thermal power generation distribution room, the L-shaped cooling drainage pipe is connected to the meandering recovery pipe, and the L-shaped cooling drainage pipe is connected to the cooling box, the transfer valve is connected to the cooling box and the heat dissipation box, and the auxiliary stirring assembly is installed on the cooling box and the heat dissipation box; It should be noted that, in the above, the flowing air is cooled by the cooler inside the cooling box, and the heat is dissipated to the inside of the heat dissipation box through the radiator, and the air is drained to the inside of the heat dissipation box through the cooling drainage duct group (the ventilation equipment of the building), and the air inside the cooling drainage duct group is accelerated by the cooling fan, and the high-speed air passes through several auxiliary stirring components to pump the flowing air inside the cooling box into a rotating airflow, and the air inside the cooling box is drained to the inside of the inflation drainage pipe through the cooling drainage pump, and the air is drained to the gear inflation pipe through the inflation drainage pipe, thereby driving the low-temperature air to be drained to the top of the thermal power distribution room, and at the same time, the high pressure is used to The air inside the thermal power distribution room is drained to the inside of the circular recovery pipe, and at the same time, the air is returned to the inside of the cooling box through the L-shaped cooling drainage pipe through the circular recovery pipe. At the same time, the dust is adsorbed by static electricity through the filter metal mesh inside the cooling box and the electrostatic emitter (first, an uneven electric field is formed inside the electrostatic precipitator through a high-voltage DC power supply. This electric field can ionize the gas molecules in the flue gas and generate a large number of electrons and ions. When the charged dust reaches the electrode plate or electrode wire, they will be adsorbed on the electrode plate or electrode wire due to the action of electrostatic force. At this time, the dust can be made to fall off the electrode plate or electrode wire through the vibration device and fall into the ash hopper, thereby achieving the purification of the flue gas).

[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary stirring assembly comprises: a plurality of stirring drive shafts, a plurality of spherical arc stirring blocks, a plurality of stirring blades and a plurality of trumpet-shaped drainage blocks; A plurality of the stirring drive shafts are evenly inserted into the cooling box and the heat dissipation box, a plurality of the spherical arc stirring blocks are respectively installed on a plurality of the stirring drive shafts, a plurality of the stirring blades are respectively installed on a plurality of the stirring drive shafts, and a plurality of the trumpet-shaped drainage blocks are evenly installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation box; It should be noted that, in the above, the flowing air is gathered in one direction by the trumpet-shaped drainage block, and the gathered air drives a number of spherical arc stirring blocks thereon, which in turn drive the stirring drive shaft thereon, and the stirring blades thereon are driven by the stirring drive shaft, thereby converting the air flowing inside the heat dissipation box into kinetic energy of rotation of a number of stirring blades, thereby driving the effect of stirring the air inside the cooling box.

[0007] Preferably, stability sensors are provided inside the cooling box and the heat dissipation box.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of drainage cooling auxiliary pipes are provided on the circular recovery pipe.

[0009] Preferably, an air sensor is provided inside the thermal power generation distribution room.

[0010] Preferably, a one-way horn is provided on the inner side of the toothed inflation tube and the inflation drainage tube.

[0011] Beneficial Effects The patent of the present invention provides a thermal power distribution room with cooling and dust removal functions. It has the following beneficial effects: the thermal power distribution room with cooling and dust removal functions uses the cooler inside the cooling box to cool the flowing air, and dissipates the heat to the inside of the heat dissipation box through the radiator, thereby achieving an efficient cooling effect; the cooling fan accelerates the air inside the cooling drainage duct group, increases the air flow, and further improves the heat dissipation efficiency; the cooling air is drained to the top of the thermal power distribution room through the cooling drainage pump and the inflation drainage pipe, thereby realizing the transportation and distribution of low-temperature air; the air inside the thermal power distribution room is drained to the circular recovery pipe through high pressure, and returned to the cooling box through the L-shaped cooling drainage pipe, thereby forming an air recycling device, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency; the filtering metal mesh inside the cooling box cooperates with the electrostatic emitter to adsorb dust through static electricity, thereby effectively filtering dust in the air. and impurities to keep the equipment clean and running normally; the uneven electric field formed inside the electrostatic precipitator ionizes the gas molecules in the flue gas, and the charged dust is adsorbed on the electrode plate or electrode wire under the action of the electric field force, and the dust is removed and collected by the vibration device, so that the dust is effectively cleaned; the flowing air is gathered in one direction by the trumpet-shaped drainage block, and the air flowing inside the heat dissipation box is converted into rotational kinetic energy through the rotation of the spherical arc stirring block and the stirring blades, which effectively stirs and mixes the air inside the cooling box and improves the uniformity and fluidity of the air; the equipment design and layout are optimized; the whole equipment realizes the complete process from cooling, heat dissipation, air circulation, dust filtration to air stirring through the coordinated work of multiple components. The equipment has reasonable design and layout, complete functions, and can meet the specific needs of places such as thermal power distribution rooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of a thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal functions as described in the patent of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of “A” in the figure.

[0014] In the figure: 1. thermal power generation distribution room; 2. gear-mounted inflation pipe; 3. inflation drainage pipe; 4. circular recovery pipe; 5. L-shaped cooling drainage pipe; 6. cooling box; 7. heat dissipation box; 8. cooler; 9. radiator; 10. cooling drainage pump; 11. cooling fan; 12. transfer valve; 13. cooling drainage pipeline group; 14. filter metal mesh; 15. electrostatic emitter; 16. stirring drive shaft; 17. ball arc stirring block; 18. stirring blade; 19. trumpet-shaped drainage block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] Based on the embodiments in the patent of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.

[0016] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0017] Example The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-2As shown, a dust removal cooling structure is installed on the thermal power distribution room 1; the dust removal cooling structure includes: a toothed air pipe 2, an air drainage pipe 3, a circular recovery pipe 4, an L-shaped cooling drainage pipe 5, a cooling box 6, a heat dissipation box 7, a cooler 8, a radiator 9, a cooling drainage pump 10, a cooling fan 11, a transfer valve 12, a cooling drainage pipeline group 13, a filter metal mesh 14, an electrostatic emitter 15 and an auxiliary stirring component; the cooling box 6 is installed at the top of the thermal power distribution room 1, and the toothed air pipe 2 is installed at the top of the thermal power distribution room 1. The cooler 8 is installed on the inner side of the cooling box 6, the air-charging drainage pipe 3 is connected to the gear-mounted air-charging pipe 2, the cooling drainage pump 10 is installed on the cooling box 6, and the cooling drainage pump 10 is connected to the air-charging drainage pipe 3, the heat sink 7 is installed on the cooling box 6, the radiator 9 is installed on the inner side of the heat sink 7, the cooling drainage pipe group 13 is inserted on the heat sink 7, the cooling fan 11 is installed on the cooling drainage pipe group 13, and the round-shaped recovery pipe 4 is installed on the outer side wall of the thermal power generation distribution room 1, The L-shaped cooling drainage pipe 5 is connected to the circular recovery pipe 4, and the L-shaped cooling drainage pipe 5 is connected to the cooling box 6, the transfer valve 12 is connected to the cooling box 6 and the heat dissipation box 7, and the auxiliary stirring assembly is installed on the cooling box 6 and the heat dissipation box 7; the auxiliary stirring assembly includes: a plurality of stirring drive shafts 16, a plurality of spherical arc stirring blocks 17, a plurality of stirring blades 18 and a plurality of trumpet-shaped drainage blocks 19; a plurality of the stirring drive shafts 16 are evenly inserted into the cooling box 6 and the heat dissipation box 7, A plurality of the spherical arc stirring blocks 17 are respectively installed on a plurality of the stirring drive shafts 16, a plurality of the stirring blades 18 are respectively installed on a plurality of the stirring drive shafts 16, and a plurality of the trumpet-shaped drainage blocks 19 are evenly installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation box 7; stability sensors are arranged on the inner side of the cooling box 6 and the heat dissipation box 7; a plurality of drainage cooling auxiliary pipes are arranged on the meandering recovery pipe 4; an air sensor is arranged on the inner side of the thermal power generation distribution room 1; a one-way trumpet is arranged on the inner side of the toothed inflation pipe 2 and the inflation drainage pipe 3.

[0018] According to the attached Figure 1-2It is concluded that the flowing air is cooled by the cooler 8 inside the cooling box 6, and the heat is dissipated to the inside of the heat dissipation box 7 through the radiator 9, and the air is drained to the inside of the heat dissipation box 7 through the cooling drainage pipe group 13 (the ventilation equipment of the building), and the air inside the cooling drainage pipe group 13 is accelerated by the cooling fan 11, and the high-speed air passes through a number of auxiliary stirring components to pump the flowing air inside the cooling box 6 into a rotating airflow, and the air inside the cooling box 6 is drained to the inside of the inflation drainage pipe 3 by the cooling drainage pump 10, and the air is drained to the gear-mounted inflation pipe 2 through the inflation drainage pipe 3, thereby driving the low-temperature air to be drained to the top of the thermal power generation distribution room 1, and the air inside the thermal power generation distribution room 1 is drained to the inside of the round recovery pipe 4 through high pressure, and the air is returned to the inside of the cooling box 6 through the L-shaped cooling drainage pipe 5 through the round recovery pipe 4, and the filter inside the cooling box 6 The metal mesh 14 and the electrostatic emitter 15 cooperate to adsorb dust through static electricity (first, a non-uniform electric field is formed inside the electrostatic precipitator through a high-voltage DC power supply. This electric field can ionize the gas molecules in the flue gas and generate a large number of electrons and ions. When the charged dust reaches the electrode plate or the electrode line, they will be adsorbed on the electrode plate or the electrode line due to the action of the electrostatic force. At this time, the dust can be made to fall off the electrode plate or the electrode line through the vibration device and fall into the ash hopper, thereby achieving the purification of the flue gas); the flowing air is unidirectionally gathered by the trumpet-shaped drainage block 19, and the gathered air drives the several ball arc stirring blocks 17 thereon, and the several ball arc stirring blocks 17 drive the stirring drive shaft 16 thereon, and the stirring drive shaft 16 drives the stirring blades 18 thereon, thereby driving the air flowing inside the heat dissipation box 7 to be converted into the kinetic energy of the rotation of the several stirring blades 18, thereby driving the air inside the cooling box 6 to be stirred.

[0019] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal functions, comprising: A thermal power generation distribution room, characterized in that a dust removal and cooling structure is installed on the thermal power generation distribution room; The dust removal cooling structure comprises: a toothed air filling pipe, an air filling drainage pipe, a circular recovery pipe, an L-shaped cooling drainage pipe, a cooling box, a heat dissipation box, a cooler, a radiator, a cooling drainage pump, a cooling fan, a transfer valve, a cooling drainage pipeline group, a filtering metal mesh, an electrostatic emitter and an auxiliary stirring component; The cooling box is installed at the top of the thermal power generation distribution room, the gear-mounted inflation pipe is installed at the top of the thermal power generation distribution room, the cooler is installed on the inner side of the cooling box, the inflation drainage pipe is connected to the gear-mounted inflation pipe, the cooling drainage pump is installed on the cooling box, and the cooling drainage pump is connected to the inflation drainage pipe, the heat dissipation box is installed on the cooling box, the radiator is installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation box, the cooling drainage pipe group is inserted on the heat dissipation box, the cooling fan is installed on the cooling drainage pipe group, the meandering recovery pipe is installed on the outer side wall of the thermal power generation distribution room, the L-shaped cooling drainage pipe is connected to the meandering recovery pipe, and the L-shaped cooling drainage pipe is connected to the cooling box, the transfer valve is connected to the cooling box and the heat dissipation box, and the auxiliary stirring assembly is installed on the cooling box and the heat dissipation box.

2. A thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary stirring assembly comprises: a plurality of stirring drive shafts, a plurality of spherical arc stirring blocks, a plurality of stirring blades and a plurality of trumpet-shaped drainage blocks; Several of the stirring drive shafts are evenly inserted into the cooling box and the heat dissipation box, several of the spherical arc stirring blocks are respectively installed on several of the stirring drive shafts, several of the stirring blades are respectively installed on several of the stirring drive shafts, and several of the trumpet-shaped drainage blocks are evenly installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation box.

3. A thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Stability sensors are arranged inside the cooling box and the heat dissipation box.

4. A thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circular recovery pipe is provided with a plurality of drainage cooling auxiliary pipes.

5. A thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal function according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air sensor is arranged inside the thermal power generation distribution room.

6. A thermal power generation distribution room with cooling and dust removal function according to claim 5, characterized in that: One-way horn sheets are arranged inside the toothed inflation tube and the inflation drainage tube.