A solar plant factory

Abstract

The present invention provides a solar plant factory, which belongs to the field of plant factories, and comprises: a plant body, a water storage assembly is installed on the plant body, two support plates are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the plant body, a mounting frame is installed between the two support plates, a group of mounting grooves are opened on the mounting frame, a group of solar photovoltaic panels are installed on the mounting frame, and a group of mounting grooves are matched with a group of solar photovoltaic panels respectively. The present invention is convenient for users to install solar photovoltaic panels, and there is no need to use a large number of bolts to fix the solar photovoltaic panels, which reduces the workload of the staff, and the solar photovoltaic panels can be automatically adjusted according to the angle of the sun to ensure that the solar photovoltaic panels directly face the sun, so as to obtain the maximum light intensity, thereby improving the power generation efficiency, and at the same time, rainwater can be collected to achieve the purpose of saving water, reduce operating costs, and improve the quality and output of agricultural products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plant factories, and in particular to a solar plant factory. Background Art

[0002] A solar plant factory is a technology application that uses solar power generation to reduce the electricity cost of a plant factory. This technology converts solar energy into electrical energy through a photovoltaic power generation system, which is used for the operation of the plant factory, thereby reducing dependence on traditional electricity and reducing operating costs. Solar plant factories usually use artificial light sources and nutrient solution cultivation technology to carry out year-round plant production in a completely closed and controllable environment, and are almost unaffected by external climatic conditions. This technology not only improves the efficiency and output of plant production, but also reduces operating costs by utilizing renewable energy, which is in line with the concept of sustainable development.

[0003] When installing solar photovoltaic panels in existing solar plant factories, it is necessary to transport the photovoltaic panels to the roof in advance, and then use a large number of bolts to fix the photovoltaic panels to the mounting frame. The installation process is cumbersome, resulting in a large workload for the staff. In addition, the angle of the solar photovoltaic panels is fixed. When the angle between the sun's radiation angle and the photovoltaic panel is large or small, the photovoltaic panel's power generation efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a solar plant factory.

[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides a solar plant factory, comprising:

[0006] A plant body, a water storage component is installed on the plant body, two support plates are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the plant body, a mounting frame is installed between the two support plates, a group of mounting grooves are opened on the mounting frame, a group of solar photovoltaic panels are installed on the mounting frame, a group of mounting grooves are respectively matched with a group of solar photovoltaic panels, and adjustment components are installed on the two support plates;

[0007] A fixing component; the fixing component includes a plurality of clamping components installed on the mounting frame, the clamping component includes two fixing blocks, the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the mounting frame, the two fixing blocks have a limiting cavity, the inner walls of one side of the two limiting cavities are fixedly connected to a spring frame, sliding plates are slid in the two limiting cavities, the two sliding plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two spring frames, the two sliding plates are fixedly connected to a clamping block, the two clamping blocks are wedge-shaped, the two side walls of the solar photovoltaic panel have a clamping groove, the two clamping blocks are matched with the two clamping grooves respectively, the two fixing blocks are slidably penetrated by a pull rod, and one end of the two pull rods is respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes two transmission rods, and the two transmission rods rotate and pass through the two support plates respectively. The two transmission rods are fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the ends of the two transmission rods away from the mounting frame are fixedly connected to the driven wheels. A dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the factory body, and the two rotating ends of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to the rotating rods. The two rotating rods rotate and pass through the two support plates respectively, and the ends of the two rotating rods away from the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to the driving wheels, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a transmission belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the water storage assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly installed on the side wall of the factory body, a water collecting trough is opened on the connecting plate, a water leakage port is opened on the water collecting trough, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the water supply pipe is directly opposite to the water leakage port, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the factory body, a filter shell is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water storage tank, the water supply pipe is connected to the filter shell, an installation port is opened on the filter shell, a collection box is slid in the installation port, and a plurality of water leakage holes are opened on the collection box.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the plant body, the protective shell and the dual-axis motor match each other, both rotating ends of the dual-axis motor rotate through the protective shell, and a group of air holes are opened on the protective shell.

[0011] Furthermore, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the pull rod, and an anti-slip pad layer is provided on the pull ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box, and an anti-slip pad layer is provided on the handle.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the card slot is provided with anti-slip textures.

[0014] Furthermore, a group of support plates are fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a buffer cushion layer is provided at one end of the support plate away from the factory building body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. When installing solar photovoltaic panels, users align the solar photovoltaic panels with the mounting slots on the mounting frame, and then press down on the solar photovoltaic panels to automatically move the card blocks into the card slots, thereby quickly fixing the solar photovoltaic panels. This makes it easier for users to install solar photovoltaic panels without the need to use a large number of bolts to fix the solar photovoltaic panels, thus reducing the workload of the staff.

[0017] 2. When the dual-axis motor starts working, the mounting frame rotates to adjust the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the solar photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the angle of the sun, ensuring that the solar photovoltaic panel directly faces the sun, thereby obtaining the maximum light intensity and thus improving the power generation efficiency.

[0018] 3. When it rains, the water on the plant body flows into the water collection trough on the connecting plate, and then is filtered through the collection box. The rainwater is collected in the water storage tank and used for irrigation, cleaning, etc., so as to save water, reduce operating costs, and improve the quality and output of agricultural products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar plant factory according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional side view of a solar plant factory structure described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a water tank structure of a solar plant factory described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a protective shell structure of a solar plant factory described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a fixed block structure of a solar plant factory described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0025] In the above drawings: 1 plant body, 2 support plate, 3 mounting frame, 4 solar photovoltaic panel, 5 fixed block, 6 limit cavity, 7 spring frame, 8 sliding plate, 9 card block, 10 driven wheel, 11 dual-axis motor, 12 rotating rod, 13 driving wheel, 14 transmission belt, 15 connecting plate, 16 water collecting trough, 17 water pipe, 18 water storage tank, 19 filter shell, 20 collection box, 21 protective shell, 22 leakage hole, 23 air vent, 24 pull ring, 25 sealing block, 26 card slot, 27 support plate, 28 handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a solar plant factory, comprising:

[0028] A plant body 1, a water storage component is installed on the plant body 1, two support plates 2 are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the plant body 1, a mounting frame 3 is installed between the two support plates 2, a group of mounting grooves are opened on the mounting frame 3, a group of solar photovoltaic panels 4 are installed on the mounting frame 3, the solar photovoltaic panels 4 are prior art, and can absorb sunlight and convert them into electrical energy, which will not be repeated here, a group of mounting grooves are respectively matched with a group of solar photovoltaic panels 4, an adjustment component is installed on the two support plates 2, a group of supporting plates 27 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3, and a buffer cushion layer is provided at one end of the supporting plate 27 away from the plant body 1, and the supporting plate 27 can support the solar photovoltaic panel 4, thereby improving the stability of the solar photovoltaic panel 4;

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , a fixing component; the fixing component includes a plurality of clamping components installed on the mounting frame 3, the clamping component includes two fixing blocks 5, the two fixing blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the mounting frame 3, the two fixing blocks 5 are both provided with a limit cavity 6, the inner walls of one side of the two limit cavities 6 are fixedly connected with a spring frame 7, the two limit cavities 6 are both slidably provided with a sliding plate 8, the two sliding plates 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the two spring frames 7, the two sliding plates 8 are both fixedly connected with a clamping block 9, the two clamping blocks 9 are both wedge-shaped, the two side walls of the solar photovoltaic panel 4 are both provided with a clamping groove 26, the two clamping blocks 9 are respectively matched with the two clamping grooves 26, the inner wall of the clamping groove 26 is provided with an anti-skid pattern, the friction between the clamping block 9 and the clamping groove 26 is improved, and then the stability of the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is improved, the two fixing blocks 5 are both slidably penetrated with a pull rod, one end of the two pull rods is respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding plates 8, the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pull ring 24, and the pull ring 24 is provided with an anti-skid pad layer, which is convenient for the user to pull the pull rod and improves the portability of the device;

[0030] When the user is preparing to install the solar photovoltaic panel 4, the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is first transported to the top of the plant body 1. The plant body 1 is a prior art, which is built with steel structure and glass, and can provide an excellent growth environment for the plants therein. It will not be repeated here. Then the user aligns the solar photovoltaic panel 4 with the mounting groove on the mounting frame 3, and then presses the solar photovoltaic panel 4 downward. The solar photovoltaic panel 4 will contact the block 9 during the descent process. The block 9 will decompose the downward force into horizontal and vertical forces. The spring frame 7 located in the limit cavity 6 will shrink under the thrust, so that the block 9 will temporarily shrink into the limit cavity 6. When the card slot 26 on the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is aligned with the card block 9, the card block 9 loses the thrust restriction. At this time, the spring frame 7 automatically resets, and the card block 9 can be automatically moved into the card slot 26, so as to realize the rapid fixation of the solar photovoltaic panel 4, which is convenient for users to install the solar photovoltaic panel 4. There is no need to use a large number of bolts to fix the solar photovoltaic panel 4, which reduces the workload of the staff. When the user needs to disassemble the solar photovoltaic panel 4, he only needs to pull the pull ring 24 to make the sliding plate 8 slide in the limit cavity 6, so that the card block 9 can be moved out of the card slot 26, and then the solar photovoltaic panel 4 can be lifted up to complete the disassembly of the solar photovoltaic panel 4.

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 The adjustment component includes two transmission rods, which rotate and penetrate the two support plates 2 respectively. The two transmission rods are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3. The ends of the two transmission rods away from the mounting frame 3 are fixedly connected to the driven wheels 10. A dual-axis motor 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the plant body 1. The dual-axis motor 11 is a prior art and has two rotating ends. It will not be repeated here. The two rotating ends of the dual-axis motor 11 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 12. The two rotating rods 12 rotate and penetrate the two support plates 2 respectively. The two rotating rods 12 are away from the dual-axis motor 11. One end is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 13, and the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 10 are driven by a transmission belt 14. A protective shell 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the plant body 1. The protective shell 21 and the dual-axis motor 11 match each other. Both rotating ends of the dual-axis motor 11 rotate through the protective shell 21. A group of air holes 23 are opened on the protective shell 21. The protective shell 21 can protect the dual-axis motor 11 and prevent the dual-axis motor 11 from being damaged by external interference. The air holes 23 can discharge the heat generated by the dual-axis motor 11 to prevent the dual-axis motor 11 from being damaged by excessive temperature;

[0032] After the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is installed, when the dual-axis motor 11 starts to work, the rotating end of the dual-axis motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, and the driving wheel 13 starts to rotate. Then, under the drive of the transmission belt 14, the driven wheel 10 can rotate to realize the rotation of the mounting frame 3, and the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 4 can be adjusted, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 4 can be adjusted according to the angle of the sun, ensuring that the solar photovoltaic panel 4 directly faces the sun, thereby obtaining the maximum light intensity, thereby improving the power generation efficiency, and when it rains, the solar photovoltaic panel 4 can also be adjusted to a horizontal position to avoid the solar photovoltaic panel 4 from being damaged by excessive force.

[0033] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 The water storage component includes a connecting plate 15 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the plant body 1, a water collecting trough 16 is opened on the connecting plate 15, a water leakage port is opened on the water collecting trough 16, a water delivery pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 15, and the water delivery pipe 17 is directly opposite to the water leakage port, a water storage tank 18 is fixedly mounted on the plant body 1, a filter shell 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water storage tank 18, the water delivery pipe 17 is connected to the filter shell 19, a mounting port is opened on the filter shell 19, a collecting box 20 is slidably arranged in the mounting port, a plurality of water leakage holes 22 are opened on the collecting box 20, a sealing block 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box 20, a handle 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the collecting box 20, and an anti-slip pad layer is arranged on the handle 28, the sealing block 25 is arranged to prevent rainwater from leaking out of the mounting port, and the handle 28 is arranged to facilitate the user to pull the collecting box 20, thereby improving the portability of the device;

[0034] When it rains, water on the plant body 1 flows into the water collecting trough 16 on the connecting plate 15, and the water in the water collecting trough 16 is transported to the filter shell 19 through the water pipe 17, and then filtered through the collection box 20. The rainwater is collected into the water storage tank 18 through the leakage hole 22 and is used for irrigation, cleaning, etc., so as to achieve the purpose of saving water, reduce operating costs, and improve the quality and yield of agricultural products. The debris in the rainwater can remain in the collection box 20, and then the user can pull out the collection box 20 through the handle 28, which is convenient for the user to clean the collection box 20, thereby improving the portability of the device.

[0035] The detailed working process of the present invention is as follows:

[0036] When the user is ready to install the solar photovoltaic panel 4, the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is first transported to the top of the plant body 1. The plant body 1 is a prior art, which is built with steel structure and glass, and can provide an excellent growth environment for the plants therein. It will not be repeated here. Then the user aligns the solar photovoltaic panel 4 with the mounting groove on the mounting frame 3, and then presses the solar photovoltaic panel 4 downward. The solar photovoltaic panel 4 will contact the block 9 during the descent process. The block 9 will decompose the downward force into horizontal and vertical forces. The spring frame 7 located in the limit cavity 6 will shrink under the thrust, causing the block 9 to temporarily shrink to In the limiting cavity 6, when the card slot 26 on the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is aligned with the card block 9, the card block 9 loses the thrust restriction, and the spring frame 7 is automatically reset at this time, so that the card block 9 can be automatically moved into the card slot 26, so as to realize the rapid fixation of the solar photovoltaic panel 4, which is convenient for users to install the solar photovoltaic panel 4, and there is no need to use a large number of bolts to fix the solar photovoltaic panel 4, which reduces the workload of the staff. When the user needs to disassemble the solar photovoltaic panel 4, he only needs to pull the pull ring 24 to make the sliding plate 8 slide in the limiting cavity 6, so that the card block 9 can be moved out of the card slot 26, and then the solar photovoltaic panel 4 can be lifted up to complete the solar photovoltaic panel installation. After the solar photovoltaic panel 4 is installed, the dual-axis motor 11 starts to work, and the rotating end of the dual-axis motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, and the driving wheel 13 starts to rotate. Then, under the transmission of the transmission belt 14, the driven wheel 10 can rotate to realize the rotation of the mounting frame 3, and the angle of the solar photovoltaic panel 4 can be adjusted, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 4 can be adjusted according to the angle of the sun, ensuring that the solar photovoltaic panel 4 directly faces the sun, so as to obtain the maximum light intensity, thereby improving the power generation efficiency. When it rains, the solar photovoltaic panel 4 can also be adjusted to a horizontal level. To prevent the solar photovoltaic panel 4 from being damaged by excessive force, when it rains, the water on the plant body 1 flows into the water collecting tank 16 on the connecting plate 15, and the water in the water collecting tank 16 is transported to the filter shell 19 through the water pipe 17, and then filtered through the collection box 20. The rainwater is collected into the water storage tank 18 through the leakage hole 22 and can be used for irrigation, cleaning, etc., so as to achieve the purpose of saving water, reduce operating costs, and improve the quality and output of agricultural products. The debris in the rainwater can remain in the collection box 20, and then the user can pull out the collection box 20 through the handle 28, which is convenient for the user to clean the collection box 20, thereby improving the portability of the device.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar plant factory, characterized in that: include: A plant body (1), a water storage component is installed on the plant body (1), two support plates (2) are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the plant body (1), a mounting frame (3) is installed between the two support plates (2), a group of mounting grooves are opened on the mounting frame (3), a group of solar photovoltaic panels (4) are installed on the mounting frame (3), a group of mounting grooves are matched with a group of solar photovoltaic panels (4), and adjustment components are installed on the two support plates (2); A fixing component; the fixing component comprises a plurality of snap-in components mounted on the mounting frame (3), the snap-in components comprising two fixing blocks (5), the two fixing blocks (5) being fixedly connected to the two side walls of the mounting frame (3), the two fixing blocks (5) being provided with a limit cavity (6), the inner walls of one side of the two limit cavities (6) being fixedly connected to a spring frame (7), the two limit cavities (6) being provided with sliding plates (8) sliding in the two limit cavities (6), the two sliding plates (8) being fixedly connected to the two spring frames (7) respectively, the two sliding plates (8) being fixedly connected to a clamping block (9), the two clamping blocks (9) being wedge-shaped, the two side walls of the solar photovoltaic panel (4) being provided with a clamping groove (26), the two clamping blocks (9) being matched with the two clamping grooves (26) respectively, the two fixing blocks (5) being provided with a pull rod slidingly passing through them, one end of the two pull rods being fixedly connected to the two sliding plates (8) respectively.

2. A solar plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The adjustment assembly comprises two transmission rods, the two transmission rods respectively rotate and penetrate the two support plates (2), the two transmission rods are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (3), the ends of the two transmission rods away from the mounting frame (3) are fixedly connected to the driven wheel (10), a double-axis motor (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the plant body (1), the two rotating ends of the double-axis motor (11) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (12), the two rotating rods (12) respectively rotate and penetrate the two support plates (2), the ends of the two rotating rods (12) away from the double-axis motor (11) are fixedly connected to the driving wheel (13), and the driving wheel (13) and the driven wheel (10) are driven by a transmission belt (14).

3. A solar plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The water storage assembly comprises a connecting plate (15) fixedly mounted on the side wall of a plant body (1), a water collecting trough (16) being formed on the connecting plate (15), a water leakage opening being formed on the water collecting trough (16), a water delivery pipe (17) being fixedly connected to the connecting plate (15), the water delivery pipe (17) being directly opposite to the water leakage opening, a water storage tank (18) being fixedly mounted on the plant body (1), a filter shell (19) being fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the water storage tank (18), the water delivery pipe (17) being connected to the filter shell (19), a mounting opening being formed on the filter shell (19), a collection box (20) being slidably disposed in the mounting opening, and a plurality of water leakage holes (22) being formed on the collection box (20).

4. A solar plant factory according to claim 2, characterized in that: in: A protective shell (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the plant body (1); the protective shell (21) and the dual-axis motor (11) match each other; both rotating ends of the dual-axis motor (11) rotate through the protective shell (21); and a group of air holes (23) are opened on the protective shell (21).

5. A solar plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: A pull ring (24) is fixedly connected to the pull rod, and an anti-slip cushion layer is provided on the pull ring (24).

6. A solar plant factory according to claim 3, characterized in that: in: A sealing block (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box (20), and a handle (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box (20), wherein an anti-slip cushion layer is provided on the handle (28).

7. A solar plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The inner wall of the card slot (26) is provided with anti-slip patterns.

8. A solar plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: A group of support plates (27) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (3), and a buffer layer is provided at one end of the support plate (27) away from the factory building body (1).

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