Solar support for agricultural planting

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solar supports, in particular to a solar support for agricultural planting. The adjusting column is movably mounted at the top of the fixed column through a lifting assembly; the two inclined supporting frames are fixedly installed on the two sides of the adjusting column respectively, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the tops of the two inclined supporting frames, two rails are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate, and a plurality of photovoltaic panels are slidably connected between the two rails. Through the telescopic limiting plates at the head ends and the tail ends of the multiple photovoltaic panels and limiting of the two rails on the front sides and the rear sides of the multiple photovoltaic panels, mounting and dismounting of the multiple photovoltaic panels are facilitated, so that the dismounting and mounting efficiency of the multiple photovoltaic panels is improved, meanwhile, the moving shafts rotating while moving are utilized, and the mounting and dismounting efficiency of the multiple photovoltaic panels is improved. The dust on the surface of each photovoltaic panel can be cleaned in a large area and a large range by using the soft bristles, so that the effect of cleaning the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar brackets, and in particular to a solar bracket for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, and the science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy. With the development of science and technology, the application of solar energy technology in agriculture is becoming more and more extensive.

[0003] At present, solar brackets for agricultural planting are usually assembled from multiple photovoltaic panels, and most of the existing solar brackets are assembled and placed by welding or bolts, which makes disassembly and replacement inconvenient. At the same time, when the photovoltaic panels are used, they are exposed to the external environment for a long time, and dust easily accumulates and covers their surface. The lack of cleaning function reduces the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panels, and their use has certain limitations. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a solar energy support for agricultural planting.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A solar energy support for agricultural planting, comprising:

[0007] Fixed column;

[0008] An adjusting column, movably mounted on the top of the fixed column through a lifting assembly;

[0009] Two diagonal braces are fixedly installed on both sides of the adjustment column, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two diagonal braces. Two tracks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the support plate. A plurality of photovoltaic panels are slidably connected between the two tracks, and a series circuit is connected between two adjacent photovoltaic panels.

[0010] A battery box is fixedly installed on the outside of the adjustment column, and a control display is fixedly installed on the side of the battery box away from the adjustment column. A plurality of storage batteries are fixedly installed in the battery box, and a series circuit is formed between two adjacent storage batteries.

[0011] Two limit assemblies are respectively placed at the two ends of the track, and are used to limit the plurality of photovoltaic panels within the two tracks;

[0012] A first mobile cleaning assembly is used to remove dust from the surface of each photovoltaic panel;

[0013] The second mobile cleaning component is linked with the mobile cleaning component and is used to clean dust on the surface of the control display.

[0014] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly installed between the two rails, the top of the fixed plate slides through two limit plates, and the side walls of the limit plates are in contact with the side walls of the corresponding photovoltaic panels, and a driving plate is commonly fixedly installed on the bottom of the two limit plates, and two springs are commonly connected between the driving plate and the fixed plate.

[0015] Preferably, the first movable cleaning component includes two U-shaped frames fixedly installed on the outside of one of the tracks, the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames are slidably sleeved with a movable box, a movable shaft is rotatably installed on the outside of the movable box, a first motor for driving the movable shaft is fixedly installed in the movable box, a plurality of soft bristles are provided on the surface of the movable shaft, and two gears are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable shaft, the lower sides of the two gears are meshed with racks, and the two racks are respectively fixedly installed on the outsides of the two tracks.

[0016] Preferably, the second cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning brush plate fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable box, and the cleaning brush plate is slidably disposed on the surface of the control display.

[0017] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a positioning column fixedly installed on the top of the fixed column, and the positioning column is slidably inserted in the bottom of the adjusting column, the bottom of the adjusting column is provided with a positioning groove slidably connected to the positioning column, a screw is rotatably installed in the positioning groove, and the screw thread passes through the top of the positioning column, and a second motor for driving the screw is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting column.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the mobile box is open, and two rod-shaped fixing frames are fixedly installed in the mobile box, and each of the rod-shaped fixing frames is fixedly installed at the bottom of each battery.

[0019] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on each side of the fixing column, a diagonal support plate is fixedly installed between each positioning plate and the fixing column, and two mounting holes are provided on the top of each positioning plate.

[0020] Preferably, an anti-dropout block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of each limiting plate, and two slots are provided on the top of each fixing plate, and each slot is plugged into or separated from the corresponding anti-dropout block.

[0021] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the solar bracket for agricultural planting provided by the present invention are:

[0022] 1. Press one of the driving plates downward, then stretch the corresponding two springs and move the corresponding two limit plates downward, then insert each photovoltaic panel into the two tracks in turn, and finally release the driving plate after inserting each photovoltaic panel. Then, under the elasticity of the spring, the driving plate drives each limit plate to move up. At this time, the limit plates on both sides can contact the ends of the photovoltaic panels at both ends to limit their movement, so as to complete the rapid assembly of multiple photovoltaic panels. When it is necessary to disassemble and replace the photovoltaic panels, just pull down any driving plate, and then pull out each hanging UN photovoltaic panel in turn along the direction of the driving plate, so as to complete the disassembly of multiple photovoltaic panels, which is convenient and fast, and improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of multiple photovoltaic panels.

[0023] 2. The first motor drives the moving shaft to rotate, so that each soft brush bristle rotates synchronously. At the same time, each gear also rotates synchronously and rolls along the corresponding rack, so that the moving shaft rotates and moves at the same time, and the soft brush bristles are used to clean the dust on the surface of each photovoltaic panel over a large area, thereby achieving the cleaning effect of the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and ensuring the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel;

[0024] To summarize, the present invention facilitates the installation and disassembly of multiple photovoltaic panels through the retractable limit plates at the heads and tails of multiple photovoltaic panels and the two tracks limiting the front and back sides of multiple photovoltaic panels, thereby improving the efficiency of assembly and disassembly of multiple photovoltaic panels. At the same time, by using a moving axis that moves and rotates, soft bristles can be used to clean the dust on the surface of each photovoltaic panel over a large area, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panels and ensuring the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar energy support for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention from a first perspective;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar energy support for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention when no photovoltaic panels are placed;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar energy support for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a third-view structural diagram of a solar support for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a solar support for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a solar energy support for agricultural planting proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0033] In the figure: 1 fixed column, 2 adjustment column, 3 diagonal support frame, 4 support plate, 5 track, 6 photovoltaic panel, 7 battery box, 8 rod-shaped fixed frame, 9 battery, 10 fixed plate, 11 limit plate, 12 drive plate, 13 spring, 14 anti-slip block, 15 slot, 16 U-shaped frame, 17 mobile box, 18 mobile shaft, 19 soft bristles, 20 gear, 21 control display, 22 first motor, 23 rack, 24 cleaning brush plate, 25 positioning column, 26 positioning slot, 27 screw, 28 second motor, 29 positioning plate, 30 diagonal support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 8 , a solar energy support for agricultural planting, comprising:

[0036] A fixing column 1, each side of the fixing column 1 is fixedly installed with a positioning plate 29, a diagonal support plate 30 is fixedly installed between each positioning plate 29 and the fixing column 1, and two mounting holes are provided on the top of each positioning plate 29, which increases the stability of the fixing column 1 installed on the ground and ensures the firmness of the device.

[0037] The adjusting column 2 is movably mounted on the top of the fixed column 1 through a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly includes a positioning column 25 fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed column 1, and the positioning column 25 is slidably inserted in the bottom of the adjusting column 2. The bottom of the adjusting column 2 is provided with a positioning groove 26 slidably connected to the positioning column 25. A screw 27 is rotatably mounted in the positioning groove 26, and the screw 27 is threadedly penetrated through the top of the positioning column 25. A second motor 28 for driving the screw 27 is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjusting column 2

[0038] Two diagonal braces 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the adjustment column 2, and a support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the two diagonal braces 3. Two tracks 5 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 4. A plurality of photovoltaic panels 6 are slidably connected between the two tracks 5, and a series circuit is connected between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 6.

[0039] The battery box 7 is fixedly installed on the outside of the adjustment column 2, and a control display 21 is fixedly installed on the side of the battery box 7 away from the adjustment column 2. A plurality of batteries 9 are fixedly installed in the battery box 7, and a series circuit is connected between two adjacent batteries 9. The bottom of the battery box 7 is open, and two rod-shaped fixing frames 8 are fixedly installed in the battery box 7, and each rod-shaped fixing frame 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each battery 9. The control display 31 is used to control the operation of each driving part in the device, and can also display the power of the battery 9. At the same time, the open setting of the bottom of the battery box 7 helps to dissipate the heat on the surface of the battery 9, achieve a certain heat dissipation effect, and ensure the service life of the battery 9.

[0040] Two limiting components are respectively placed at both ends of the track 5, and are used to limit multiple photovoltaic panels 6 in the two tracks 5. The limiting components include a fixing plate 10 fixedly installed between the two tracks 5. The top of the fixing plate 10 slides through two limiting plates 11, and the side walls of the limiting plates 11 are in contact with the side walls of the corresponding photovoltaic panels 6. A driving plate 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two limiting plates 11. Two springs 13 are commonly connected between the driving plate 12 and the fixing plate 10. When installing the photovoltaic panel 6, first press one of the driving plates 12 downward, then stretch the corresponding two springs 13 and move the corresponding two limiting plates 11 downward, and then insert each photovoltaic panel 6 into the two tracks 5 in turn. The volt board 6, after each photovoltaic panel 6 is finally inserted, the driving board 12 is released. Then, under the elasticity of the spring 13, the driving board 12 drives each limiting plate 11 to move upward. At this time, the limiting plates 11 on both sides can contact the ends of the photovoltaic panels 6 at both ends to limit their movement, and the rapid assembly of multiple photovoltaic panels 6 can be completed. After the photovoltaic panels 6 are assembled, their circuits can be connected in series one by one. When it is necessary to disassemble and replace the photovoltaic panels 6, it is only necessary to pull down any driving board 12, and then pull out each photovoltaic panel 6 outward in turn along the direction of the driving board 12, so as to complete the disassembly of multiple photovoltaic panels 6, which is convenient and fast, and improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of multiple photovoltaic panels 6.

[0041] An anti-slip block 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of each limit plate 11, and two card slots 15 are provided on the top of each fixed plate 10, and each card slot 15 is plugged into or separated from the corresponding anti-slip block 14. When the driving plate 12 is pressed downward to drive the limit plate 11 to move downward, when the anti-slip block 14 is completely inserted into the card slot 15, it means that the top of the limit plate 11 is flush with the inner bottom of the track 5 at this time, which is conducive to inserting the photovoltaic panel 6, and at the same time can prevent the limit plate 11 from being separated from the fixed plate 10.

[0042] The first mobile cleaning component is used to remove dust from the surface of each photovoltaic panel 6. The first mobile cleaning component includes two U-shaped frames 16 fixedly installed on the outside of one of the tracks 5. The outer walls of the two U-shaped frames 16 are slidably sleeved with a mobile box 17. A mobile shaft 18 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the mobile box 17. A first motor 22 for driving the mobile shaft 18 is fixedly installed in the mobile box 17. A plurality of soft bristles 19 are provided on the surface of the mobile shaft 18. Two gears 20 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mobile shaft 18. The lower sides of the two gears 20 are meshed with gears. The two racks 23 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two tracks 5. When it is necessary to clean the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6, the first motor 22 is started to drive the movable shaft 18 to rotate, so that each soft brush bristle 19 rotates synchronously. At the same time, each gear 20 also rotates synchronously and rolls along the corresponding rack 23, so that the movable shaft 18 can rotate and move at the same time, and the soft bristles 19 are used to clean the dust on the surface of each photovoltaic panel 6 over a large area, so as to achieve the cleaning effect of the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 6 and ensure the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 6.

[0043] The second mobile cleaning component is linked with the mobile cleaning component and is used to remove dust from the surface of the control display 21. The second cleaning component includes a cleaning brush plate 24 fixedly mounted on the outside of the mobile box 17, and the cleaning brush plate 24 is slidably set on the surface of the control display 21. When the mobile box 17 moves following the moving shaft 18, the cleaning brush plate 24 will also move synchronously therewith, thereby achieving the cleaning of the dust on the surface of the control display 21, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the control display 21.

[0044] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar energy support for agricultural planting, characterized in that: include: Fixed column (1); An adjusting column (2) is movably mounted on the top of the fixing column (1) via a lifting assembly; Two diagonal braces (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the adjustment column (2), and a support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two diagonal braces (3), two rails (5) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (4), a plurality of photovoltaic panels (6) are slidably connected between the two rails (5), and a series circuit is formed between two adjacent photovoltaic panels (6); A battery box (7) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the adjustment column (2), and a control display (21) is fixedly mounted on the side of the battery box (7) away from the adjustment column (2). A plurality of storage batteries (9) are fixedly mounted in the battery box (7), and a series circuit is formed between two adjacent storage batteries (9); Two limiting components are respectively placed at two ends of the track (5) and are used to limit the plurality of photovoltaic panels (6) within the two tracks (5); A first mobile cleaning component, used to remove dust from the surface of each photovoltaic panel (6); The second movable cleaning component is linked with the movable cleaning component and is used to remove dust from the surface of the control display (21).

2. A solar support for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a fixing plate (10) fixedly mounted between two rails (5); the top of the fixing plate (10) slides through two limiting plates (11), and the side walls of the limiting plates (11) are in contact with the side walls of the corresponding photovoltaic panels (6); a driving plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the two limiting plates (11); and two springs (13) are connected between the driving plate (12) and the fixing plate (10).

3. The solar support for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first movable cleaning component comprises two U-shaped frames (16) fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the tracks (5); a movable box (17) is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two U-shaped frames (16); a movable shaft (18) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the movable box (17); a first motor (22) for driving the movable shaft (18) is fixedly mounted in the movable box (17); a plurality of soft bristles (19) are provided on the surface of the movable shaft (18); and two gears (20) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable shaft (18); racks (23) are meshed on the lower sides of the two gears (20), and the two racks (23) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two tracks (5).

4. The solar support for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning component comprises a cleaning brush plate (24) fixedly mounted on the outside of the moving box (17), and the cleaning brush plate (24) is slidably arranged on the surface of the control display (21).

5. The solar support for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a positioning column (25) fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed column (1), and the positioning column (25) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the adjusting column (2), the bottom of the adjusting column (2) is provided with a positioning groove (26) slidably connected to the positioning column (25), a screw rod (27) is rotatably mounted in the positioning groove (26), and the screw rod (27) is threadedly penetrated through the top of the positioning column (25), and a second motor (28) for driving the screw rod (27) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjusting column (2).

6. The solar support for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the battery box (7) is open, and two rod-shaped fixing frames (8) are fixedly installed in the battery box (7), and each of the rod-shaped fixing frames (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom of each storage battery (9).

7. The solar support for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (29) is fixedly mounted on each side of the fixing column (1), a diagonal support plate (30) is fixedly mounted between each positioning plate (29) and the fixing column (1), and two mounting holes are provided on the top of each positioning plate (29).

8. The solar support for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-dropout block (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top of each limiting plate (11), two card slots (15) are provided on the top of each fixing plate (10), and each card slot (15) is plugged into or separated from a corresponding anti-dropout block (14).

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