Grooving and sowing device for traditional Chinese medicine planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a slotting seeding device for planting traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a tractor, a welding base, two car couplers, a slotting seeding device and a soil filling device, the welding base is welded on the back of the tractor, the two car couplers are respectively welded on the front surface of the welding base and the tail end of the slotting seeding device, and two draw bars are connected together through a lock pin. According to the traditional Chinese medicine planting device, the device structure is designed according to the steps of traditional Chinese medicine planting, the mode that multiple farm tools work in cooperation in the past is changed, the working procedures of grooving, sowing, soil backfilling and the like are combined together, the traditional Chinese medicine planting efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The patent of this invention relates to a slotting sowing device for planting traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine cultivation refers to the scientific and standardized cultivation and management of plants with medicinal value under the guidance of traditional Chinese medical theory. This process not only follows the laws of natural growth, but also integrates agricultural technology and the essence of Chinese medicine, aiming to cultivate Chinese herbal medicines with excellent quality and significant medicinal effects, so as to ensure the sustainable use of Chinese medicine resources and the healthy development of Chinese medicine.

[0003] In the process of planting traditional Chinese medicine, it is necessary to make grooves in the land, sow seeds and other processes. Currently, it requires the coordination of multiple agricultural tools to complete, and the efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a slotted sowing device for Chinese medicinal plant planting to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A slotted sowing device for Chinese medicinal plant planting comprises a tractor, a welding base, a coupler, a slotted sowing device and a soil filling device. The welding base is welded on the back of the tractor, two couplers are respectively welded on the front of the welding base and the rear end of the slotted sowing device, two traction rod locking pins are connected together, and the soil filling device is plugged into the front end of the tractor.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the grooved sowing device includes a dragging bracket, a tilling wheel baffle, a three-phase asynchronous motor, a motor shaft, a power gear, a linkage gear, a linkage shaft, a tilling wheel, a tilling tooth, a furrowing plow, and a sowing device. Two tilling wheel baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the dragging bracket, the three-phase asynchronous motor is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the dragging bracket, the electric shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the three-phase asynchronous motor, the power gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric shaft, two linkage gears are fixedly connected to both sides of the center of the linkage shaft and mesh with the power gear, the two tilling wheels are fixedly connected to both sides of the linkage shaft, a plurality of tilling teeth are equidistantly welded on the outside of the tilling wheel, the furrowing plow is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the dragging bracket, and the sowing device is fixedly connected to the front end of the dragging bracket.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the sowing device includes a welding bracket, a seeding box, a seeding channel, a seed storage bin, a seeding wheel limiting ring, an interval sowing wheel, a seed dropping groove, an axle, a sowing wheel motor, a motor bracket, and a sowing slide. The front end of the welding bracket is fixedly connected to the seeding box, the seeding channel is opened at the top center of the seeding box, the seed storage bin is fixedly connected to the top of the seeding channel, the two sowing wheel limiting rings are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the seeding box, the interval sowing wheels are connected to the center of the seeding box through the wheel axle, and a plurality of seed dropping grooves are equidistantly opened on the outside of the interval sowing wheels. The sowing wheel motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the interval sowing wheel through the motor bracket, and the sowing channel is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the seeding box.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the filling device includes plug-in vertical plates, plug-in grooves, horizontal filling plates, central plywood, and side plywood. Two plug-in grooves are respectively opened at the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates. The filling plates are welded to the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates. The central plywood is welded between the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates and the inner sides of the horizontal filling plates. The two side plywood are respectively welded between the outer sides of the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates and the horizontal filling plates.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention designs the device structure according to the steps of Chinese medicine planting, changes the previous mode of multiple agricultural tools working together, combines the processes of grooving, sowing, backfilling and the like, improves the efficiency of Chinese medicine planting, and reduces production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slotted seeding device of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the seeding device of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soil filling device of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. tractor, 2. welding base, 3. coupler, 4. slotted seeding device, 5. filling device, 6. drag bracket, 7. tillage wheel baffle, 8. three-phase asynchronous motor, 9. motor shaft, 10. power gear, 11. linkage gear, 12. linkage shaft, 13. tillage wheel, 14. tillage teeth, 15. furrowing plow, 16. seeding device, 17. welding bracket, 18. seeding box, 19. seeding channel, 20. seed storage bin, 21. seeding wheel limit ring, 22. interval seeding wheel, 23. seeding groove, 24. wheel axle, 25. seeding wheel motor, 26. motor bracket, 27. seeding slide, 28. plug-in vertical plate, 29. plug-in groove, 30. horizontal filling plate, 31. center splint, 32. side splint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0016] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a slotted sowing device for Chinese medicinal plant planting comprises a tractor 1, a welding base 2, a coupler 3, a slotted sowing device 4, and a soil filling device 5. The welding base 2 is welded to the back of the tractor 1, two couplers 3 are respectively welded to the front of the welding base 2 and the rear end of the slotted sowing device 4, two traction rods 3 are connected together with locking pins, and the soil filling device 5 is plugged into the front end of the tractor 1.

[0017] The slotted seeding device 4 includes a dragging bracket 6, a tilling wheel baffle 7, a three-phase asynchronous motor 8, a motor shaft 9, a power gear 10, a linkage gear 11, a linkage shaft 12, a tilling wheel 13, a tilling tooth 14, a furrowing plow 15, and a seeding device 16. Two tilling wheel baffles 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the dragging bracket 6, the three-phase asynchronous motor 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the dragging bracket 6, the electric shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the three-phase asynchronous motor 8, the power gear 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric shaft 9, two linkage gears 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the center of the linkage shaft 12, and mesh with the power gear 10, the two tilling wheels 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the linkage shaft 12, and a plurality of tilling teeth 14 are equidistantly welded on the outside of the tilling wheel 13, the furrowing plow 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the dragging bracket 6, and the seeding device 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the dragging bracket 6.

[0018] The sowing device 16 includes a welding bracket 17, a seeding box 18, a seeding channel 19, a seed storage bin 20, a sowing wheel limiting ring 21, an interval sowing wheel 22, a seed dropping groove 23, an axle 24, a sowing wheel motor 25, a motor bracket 26, and a sowing slide 27. The front end of the welding bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the seeding box 18, the seeding channel 19 is opened at the top center of the seeding box 18, the seed storage bin 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the seeding channel 19, the two sowing wheel limiting rings 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the seeding box 18, the interval sowing wheels 22 are connected to the center of the seeding box 18 through the axle 24, and a plurality of seed dropping grooves 23 are equidistantly opened on the outside of the interval sowing wheels 22. The sowing wheel motor 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the interval sowing wheels 22 through the motor bracket 26, and the sowing channel 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the seeding box 18.

[0019] The filling device 5 includes a plug-in vertical plate 28, a plug-in groove 29, a horizontal filling plate 30, a center plywood 31, and a side plywood 32. Two plug-in grooves 29 are respectively opened at the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates 28. The filling plate 30 is welded to the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates 28. The center plywood 31 is welded between the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates 28 and the inner sides of the horizontal filling plates 30. The two side plywood 32 are respectively welded between the outer sides of the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates 28 and the horizontal filling plates 30.

[0020] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the present invention is used, the tractor is driven to the use position, the filling device plugged in the front end is first removed, and Chinese medicinal seeds are filled into the seed storage bin, and the tractor and the three-phase asynchronous motor are turned on. In the process of the tractor moving forward, the rear tilling wheel turns the soil to both sides under the action of the motor, and the furrowing plow opens a furrow shape; the interval sowing wheels of the sowing device rotate under the action of the sowing wheel motor, and the Chinese medicinal seeds go down from the seed storage bin to the sowing channel, and enter the seed dropping grooves respectively when they reach above the interval sowing wheels. Since the seed dropping grooves are spaced apart from each other, the seeds are distributed at a certain distance when they reach the furrow through the sowing slide, and the processes of grooving, turning the soil, and dropping the seeds are repeated. After reaching the other end of the land, the sowing and turning processes are stopped, and the filling device is plugged in the front end of the tractor. After completion, the tractor reverses along the road, and the turned soil is backfilled into the furrow by the filling device to complete the filling work.

[0021] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slotted sowing device for Chinese medicinal herb planting, comprising a tractor (1), a welding base (2), a coupler (3), a slotted sowing device (4), and a soil filling device (5), characterized in that: The tractor (1) is welded with a welding base (2) on the back, the two couplers (3) are respectively welded to the front of the welding base (2) and the rear end of the slotted seeding device (4), the two traction rods (3) are connected together by locking pins, and the soil filling device (5) is plugged into the front end of the tractor (1).

2. A slotted sowing device for Chinese medicinal plant planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slotted seeding device (4) comprises a dragging bracket (6), a tiller wheel baffle (7), a three-phase asynchronous motor (8), a motor shaft (9), a power gear (10), a linkage gear (11), a linkage shaft (12), a tiller wheel (13), a tiller tooth (14), a furrowing plow (15), and a seeding device (16). Two tiller wheel baffles (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the front end of the dragging bracket (6). The three-phase asynchronous motor (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the dragging bracket (6). The electric shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the The bottom of the three-phase asynchronous motor (8), the power gear (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric shaft (9), the two linkage gears (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the center of the linkage shaft (12) and mesh with the power gear (10), the two tilling wheels (13) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the linkage shaft (12), a plurality of tilling teeth (14) are equidistantly welded to the outside of the tilling wheels (13), the furrowing plow (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the dragging bracket (6), and the sowing device (16) is fixedly connected to the front end of the dragging bracket (6).

3. A slotted sowing device for Chinese medicinal plant planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sowing device (16) comprises a welding bracket (17), a seeding box (18), a seeding channel (19), a seed storage bin (20), a sowing wheel limiting ring (21), an interval sowing wheel (22), a seeding groove (23), a wheel axle (24), a sowing wheel motor (25), a motor bracket (26), and a sowing slideway (27). The front end of the welding bracket (17) is fixedly connected to the seeding box (18), the seeding channel (19) is opened at the top center of the seeding box (18), and the seed storage bin (20) is fixedly connected to the sowing wheel motor (25). The two seeding wheel limit rings (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the seeding box (18), the spaced seeding wheel (22) is connected to the center of the seeding box (18) via a wheel axle (24), a plurality of seeding grooves (23) are equidistantly arranged outside the spaced seeding wheel (22), the seeding wheel motor (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the spaced seeding wheel (22) via a motor bracket (26), and the seeding channel (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the seeding box (18).

4. A slotted sowing device for Chinese medicinal plant planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling device (5) comprises a plug-in vertical plate (28), a plug-in groove (29), a horizontal filling plate (30), a central clamping plate (31), and a side clamping plate (32). The front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates (28) are respectively provided with two plug-in grooves (29). The filling plate (30) is welded to the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates (28). The central clamping plate (31) is welded between the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates (28) and the inner side of the horizontal filling plate (30). The two side clamping plates (32) are respectively welded between the outer sides of the front ends of the two plug-in vertical plates (28) and the horizontal filling plate (30).

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