Wind prevention and sand fixation green plant cultivation device

By designing a device including pushing plate, limiting column, No. 1 slide rail, battery box, support column, ring column, rotational distance seat, thrust plate, electric slide plate and jaw, the problem of the existing windproof and sand fixing green plant cultivation device lacking the function of ground drill storage, achieving higher transportation safety and working efficiency.

CN119769244APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION & RESTORATION CHINESE ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510084488.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing windproof and sand-fixing green plant cultivation devices lack the function of ground drilling, which leads to easy collision and friction with other objects during transportation, and are less safe.

Method used

A device including pushing plate, limiting column, No. 1 slide rail, battery box, support column, ring column, rotational variable distance seat, thrust plate, electric slide plate and jaw are designed. Through the combination and coordinated work of these components, the storage and stable clamping of the ground drill are realized.

Benefits of technology

The transportation safety is improved by storing the ground drill, the overall volume of the device is reduced, the transportation space is saved, and the shaking of the ground drill is quickly stopped by the clamping device, improving work efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of wind prevention and sand fixation, and discloses a wind prevention and sand fixation green plant cultivation device which comprises a machine body, a pushing plate is movably mounted on one side of the top end of the machine body, a limiting column is fixedly mounted at the top end of the pushing plate, a first sliding rail is fixedly mounted at the top end of the machine body, and a battery box is slidably mounted in the first sliding rail; a limiting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the battery box, two supporting columns are fixedly mounted at the top end in the machine body, an annular column is fixedly mounted between the bottom ends of the two supporting columns, a rotary pitch-variable seat is rotatably mounted in the annular column, and a thrust plate is movably mounted at one end in the rotary pitch-variable seat; a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of the thrust plate, by storing the ground auger, the safety of the ground auger in the transportation process is improved, the overall size of the device is reduced, the transportation space is saved, locking of the bottom of a battery box is automatically relieved, the manual operation time is saved, and the battery box can be rapidly taken down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of windbreak and sand fixation, and in particular relates to a windbreak and sand fixation green plant cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Desertification is one of the serious ecological problems facing the world. It leads to land degradation and ecological environment deterioration, seriously affecting human survival and development. Windbreak and sand fixation has become a key means to control desertification. Planting green plants to fix sand dunes, reduce wind speed and improve the ecological environment is an effective method. This has made windbreak and sand fixation green plant cultivation devices attract much attention. Existing windbreak and sand fixation green plant cultivation devices lack consideration of the ground drill storage function, which makes it easy to collide and rub with other objects during transportation, and the safety is relatively low. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims at the problem that the windbreak and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device in the prior art lacks the consideration of the ground drill storage function, which makes it easy to collide and rub with other objects during transportation and has low safety. The following technical solutions are proposed:

[0004] A wind-proof and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device comprises a body, a pushing plate is movably installed on one side of the top of the body, a limiting column is fixedly installed on the top of the pushing plate, a No. 1 slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the body, a battery box is slidably installed inside the No. 1 slide rail, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the battery box, two supporting columns are fixedly installed on the top of the body, a ring column is fixedly installed between the bottom ends of the two supporting columns, a rotating pitch change seat is rotatably installed inside the ring column, a thrust plate is movably installed on one end of the rotating pitch change seat, a spring is fixedly installed on the bottom end of one side of the thrust plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the body, an inclined guide block is movably installed on the other end of the rotating pitch change seat, two No. 2 slide rails are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the body, and the same electric skateboard is slidably installed between the two No. 2 slide rails.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the body, a fixed seat is fixedly installed at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod, a support seat is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed seat, a motor is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat, a screw rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably installed inside the support seat, clamping jaws are rotatably installed at both ends of the support seat, connecting sleeves are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two clamping jaws, connecting bow-shaped handles are rotatably installed on the top of the two connecting sleeves, and one end of the bow-shaped handles is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the slider.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, two slideways are fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the electric skateboard, and the same fixed plate is slidably installed between the two slideways, and the bottom end of the fixed plate is connected to the top end of the fixed seat.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, arc-shaped slide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the electric skateboard, and a movable grille is connected and installed between the two arc-shaped slide rails.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a plurality of ball bearing universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the electric skateboard.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, rubber pads are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two clamping jaws.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, an inclined surface is provided on the top of the inclined guide block, and the horizontal distance between the inclined surface and the top of the interior of the body gradually increases toward the spring direction.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, both sides of the top of the ring column are provided with bayonet holes, and the inclined guide block and the thrust plate are respectively located inside the two bayonet holes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a blocking block is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the two No. 1 slide rails.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) By storing the ground auger, the safety of the ground auger during transportation is improved, the overall volume of the device is reduced, and the transportation space is saved. The lock on the bottom of the battery box is automatically released, which saves manual operation time and enables the battery box to be quickly removed;

[0015] (2) The clamping device can quickly stop the shaking of the ground drill during operation, thus avoiding the shaking of the ground drill and wasting a lot of time. The ground drill can quickly stop shaking and quickly enter a stable working state, thus completing the excavation of the pit more quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The structure diagram of a windbreak and sand fixation green plant cultivation device in Example 1 is shown;

[0017] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limit plate in Example 1;

[0018] Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the push plate in the embodiment 1;

[0019] Figure 4 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric skateboard in Example 1;

[0020] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the oblique guide column in Example 1;

[0021] Figure 6 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the thrust plate in Embodiment 1;

[0022] Figure 7 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixing base in Example 1;

[0023] Figure 8 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the screw rod in Example 1.

[0024] In the figure: 1. body; 2. push plate; 3. limit column; 4. No. 1 slide rail; 5. battery box; 6. limit plate; 7. support column; 8. ring column; 9. rotary pitch change seat; 10. thrust plate; 11. electric slide plate; 12. No. 2 slide rail; 13. spring; 14. inclined guide block; 15. electric telescopic rod; 16. fixed seat; 17. motor; 18. lead screw; 19. slider; 20. support seat; 21. clamping claw; 22. connecting sleeve; 23. bow handle; 24. slideway; 25. arc slide rail; 26. movable grille; 27. ball bearing universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0026] Embodiment 1: The present invention provides a windbreak and sand fixation green plant cultivation device, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, it includes a body 1, a pushing plate 2 is movably installed on one side of the top of the body 1, a limiting column 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the pushing plate 2, a No. 1 slide rail 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, a battery box 5 is slidably installed inside the No. 1 slide rail 4, a limiting plate 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the battery box 5, two supporting columns 7 are fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, a ring column 8 is fixedly installed between the bottom ends of the two supporting columns 7, a rotating pitch change seat 9 is rotatably installed inside the ring column 8, a thrust plate 10 is movably installed on one end of the rotating pitch change seat 9, a spring 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of one side of the thrust plate 10, and the other end of the spring 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the body 1, an inclined guide block 14 is movably installed on the other end of the rotating pitch change seat 9, two No. 2 slide rails 12 are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the body 1, and the same electric skateboard 11 is slidably installed between the two No. 2 slide rails 12.

[0027] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, an electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the body 1, a fixed seat 16 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 15, a support seat 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed seat 16, a motor 17 is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat 16, a screw rod 18 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 17, a slider 19 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 18, one end of the screw rod 18 is rotatably installed inside the support seat 20, and clamping claws 21 are rotatably installed at both ends of the support seat 20, and the outer surfaces of the two clamping claws 21 are both sleeved and installed with connecting sleeves 22, and the tops of the two connecting sleeves 22 are rotatably installed with connecting bow handles 23, and one end of the bow handles 23 is fixedly installed on On both sides of the top of the slider 19, the electric telescopic rod 15 pushes the clamping jaw 21 to move horizontally, so that the clamping jaw 21 is close to the clamping jaw 21, and then the motor 17 is started. The output shaft of the motor 17 rotates to drive the screw rod 18 to rotate. The rotation of the screw causes the slider 19 to move toward the clamping jaw 21. The slider 19 moves and pushes the bow handle 23. The other end of the bow handle 23 pushes the clamping jaw 21, so that the distance between the two clamping jaws 21 is shortened, so that the clamping jaw 21 clamps the ground drill, so that the ground drill can quickly stop shaking during work, avoiding a lot of time wasted by the shaking of the ground drill, quickly stop shaking and quickly enter a stable working state, and complete the excavation of the pit more quickly.

[0028] like Figure 7 and 8 As shown, two slideways 24 are fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the electric skateboard 11, and a fixed plate is slidably installed between the two slideways 24. The bottom end of the fixed plate is connected to the top end of the fixed seat 16. The fixed seat 16 slides on the bottom end of the electric skateboard 11 through the slideway 24, so that the electric skateboard 11 supports the fixed seat 16, thereby making the fixed seat 16 more stable during the movement.

[0029] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, arc-shaped slide rails 25 are fixedly installed on both sides of the electric skateboard 11, and a movable grille 26 is connected and installed between the two arc-shaped slide rails 25. The drill bit of the earth drill is placed on the movable grille 26. When the earth drill body tilts toward the electric skateboard 11, the pressure on the earth drill bit will cause the movable grille 26 to slide in the arc-shaped slide rails 25, so that the movable grille 26 relieves the pressure exerted by the earth drill bit on the electric skateboard 11, preventing the drill bit from damaging the electric skateboard 11.

[0030] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of ball-bearing universal wheels 27 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric skateboard 11. When the electric skateboard 11 moves, the ball-bearing universal wheels 27 slide at the bottom end of the body 1 to support the electric skateboard 11, thereby solving the problem that when the electric skateboard 11 is subjected to gravity, the friction between the bottom end of the electric skateboard 11 and the second slide rail 12 increases, thereby damaging the electric skateboard 11 or the second slide rail 12.

[0031] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, rubber pads are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two clamping jaws 21. The rubber pads increase the friction between the clamping jaws 21 and the ground drill when controlling the ground drill, so that the clamping jaws 21 can clamp the ground drill more firmly.

[0032] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the top of the inclined guide block 14 is provided with an inclined surface, and the horizontal distance between the inclined surface and the top of the interior of the body 1 gradually increases toward the direction of the spring 13. By moving the inclined guide block 14, the inclined surface of the inclined guide block 14 can move the push plate 2 longitudinally.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, both sides of the top of the ring column 8 are provided with bayonet holes, and the inclined guide block 14 and the thrust plate 10 are respectively located inside the two bayonet holes. The bayonet holes provide sliding space for the inclined guide block 14 and the thrust plate 10, so that the inclined guide block 14 and the thrust plate 10 can slide closer or farther inside the bayonet holes.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a block is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the two No. 1 slide rails 4 to limit the position of the battery box 5. When the limit plate 6 is snap-fitted and installed on the outer surface of the limit column 3, the block prevents the battery box 5 from sliding, making the installation of the battery box 5 more stable.

[0035] Working principle: When using the windbreak and sand fixation green plant cultivation device, start the electric slide 11 and the electric telescopic rod 15, so that when the clamping claw 21 approaches the ground drill, the fixed seat 16 can always be located in the slideway 24 at the bottom of the electric slide 11, so that the electric slide 11 supports the fixed seat 16. When the electric slide 11 moves to the vicinity of the ground drill, stop the electric slide 11 and the electric telescopic rod 15, and then start the motor 17. The output shaft of the motor 17 rotates to drive the screw rod 18 to rotate. The screw rod 18 rotates to make the slider 19 move toward the clamping claw 21. The slider 19 moves to push the bow handle 23, and the other end of the bow handle 23 pushes the clamping claw 21, so that the distance between the two clamping claws 21 is close, so that the clamping claw 21 clamps the ground drill, so that the ground drill can quickly stop shaking during work, avoiding the shaking of the ground drill and wasting a lot of time, quickly stop shaking and quickly enter a stable working state, complete the excavation of the pit more quickly, and plant green plants in the pit. When the windbreak and sand fixation green plant cultivation device is used, start the electric slide 11, and the electric slide 11 is on the second slide rail 12 The electric slide 11 extends out of the machine body 1, and then the drill bit of the earth drill is controlled to move to the top of the movable grille 26, and then the earth drill body is slowly tilted and laid down above the electric slide 11. During this process, the pressure on the earth drill bit will push the movable grille 26 to slide in the arc-shaped slide rail 25, so that the movable grille 26 relieves the pressure exerted by the earth drill bit on the electric slide 11, preventing the drill bit from damaging the electric slide 11. Then the electric slide 11 is started, and the electric slide 11 moves with the earth drill to the inside of the machine body 1. When the electric slide 1 When the electric slide plate 1 moves to the innermost part of the body 1, the electric slide plate 11 squeezes the thrust plate 10, the spring 13 is compressed, and the thrust plate 10 moves to make the push plate 2 slide in the rotating pitch-changing seat 9. During this process, the thrust plate 10 makes the rotating pitch-changing seat 9 rotate, so that the inclined guide block 14 slides in the rotating pitch-changing seat 9, so that the inclined surface of the inclined guide block 14 can move the push plate 2 to move longitudinally, and the top end of the push plate 2 pushes the limit plate 6, so that the limit plate 6 is separated from the limit column 3, so that the lock of the battery box 5 can be released and the battery box 5 can be removed.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them.

Claims

1. A wind-proof and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (1), a push plate (2) is movably mounted on one side of the top of the machine body (1), a limit column (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the push plate (2), a first slide rail (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), a battery box (5) is slidably mounted inside the first slide rail (4), a limit plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the battery box (5), two support columns (7) are fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), a ring column (8) is fixedly mounted between the bottom ends of the two support columns (7), and the inside of the ring column (8) A rotating pitch-changing seat (9) is rotatably installed, a thrust plate (10) is movably installed at one end of the rotating pitch-changing seat (9), a spring (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of the thrust plate (10), the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the machine body (1), an inclined guide block (14) is movably installed at the other end of the rotating pitch-changing seat (9), two No. 2 slide rails (12) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the machine body (1), and the same electric slide plate (11) is slidably installed between the two No. 2 slide rails (12).

2. The windbreak and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the body (1), a fixed seat (16) is fixedly installed at the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (15), a support seat (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed seat (16), a motor (17) is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat (16), a screw rod (18) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (17), a slider (19) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (18), one end of the screw rod (18) is rotatably installed inside the support seat (20), and clamping jaws (21) are rotatably installed at both ends of the support seat (20), the outer surfaces of the two clamping jaws (21) are both sleeved and installed with connecting sleeves (22), and the top ends of the two connecting sleeves (22) are both rotatably installed with connecting bow handles (23), and one end of the bow handle (23) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the slider (19).

3. The windbreak and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slideways (24) are fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the electric skateboard (11), and a same fixing plate is slidably installed between the two slideways (24), and the bottom end of the fixing plate is connected to the top end of the fixing seat (16).

4. The windbreak and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc-shaped slide rails (25) are fixedly installed on both sides of the electric slide plate (11), and a movable grille (26) is connected and installed between the two arc-shaped slide rails (25).

5. The windbreak and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ball universal wheels (27) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the electric skateboard (11).

6. The windbreak and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Rubber pads are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two clamping jaws (21).

7. The windbreak and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the inclined guide block (14) is provided with an inclined surface, and the horizontal distance between the inclined surface and the top end inside the machine body (1) gradually increases toward the direction of the spring (13).

8. The windbreak and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top end of the ring column (8) are provided with bayonet holes, and the inclined guide block (14) and the thrust plate (10) are respectively located inside the two bayonet holes.

9. The windbreak and sand-fixing green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Blocks are fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the two No. 1 slide rails (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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