A mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment

By designing a partition plate and a mushroom bag collection device in the mushroom production chamber, the transmission system driven by a dual-axis motor can be used to move the collection chamber and the water spray mechanism, solving the problems of pollution and gas accumulation in the chamber, and improving the picking efficiency and mushroom quality.

CN119769356AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08KUNMING FRESH FOOD AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411946106.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mushroom production cabins are prone to introduce external pollutants when the door is opened and closed, and gases such as carbon dioxide produced by mushroom metabolism are easily accumulated, affecting the growth environment and the health of picking personnel; traditional cabin top spraying systems are difficult to achieve uniform spraying, which limits the picking efficiency and mushroom quality.

Method used

A mushroom production cabin with a good seedling environment was designed, using a partition plate and a mushroom bag collection device. The transmission system driven by a dual-axis motor makes the collection chamber and water spray mechanism move in the cabin, achieving uniform collection of mushroom bags and uniform spraying of mushrooms.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact of the external environment on the mushroom growth environment, ensures the cleanliness and stability of the growth environment, improves the picking efficiency and mushroom quality, and reduces the occupational health risks of picking personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation equipment, and more specifically, to a mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment, comprising a square cabin, a plurality of mushroom bag placing racks regularly distributed inside the square cabin, and a mushroom bag collecting device arranged between the plurality of mushroom bag placing racks. In the mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment, a grower enters the interior of the collecting cabin from one side of a partition plate, and after controlling a dual-axis motor to start, the mushroom bag collecting device can be driven to move as a whole between two rows of mushroom bag placing racks, and a movable part on the mushroom bag placing rack for placing mushroom bags can be pulled into the interior of the collecting cabin by pulling a docking part, thereby reducing the impact of the external environment on the mushroom growth environment, and the grower can also perform random inspections and picking of the cultivated mushrooms in an independent space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation equipment, in particular to a mushroom production cabin with a good seedling cultivation environment. Background Art

[0002] As the crystallization of modern agricultural technology, the mushroom production cabin provides a unique environment for the growth and development of mushrooms. The cabin adopts an advanced constant temperature and humidity control system to ensure that the temperature and humidity are always kept in the optimal range for mushroom growth, which not only avoids the impact of extreme climate, but also promotes the rapid and healthy growth of mushrooms. In addition, the production cabin is equipped with an efficient air purification and circulation system to keep the air in the cabin fresh and clean, effectively reducing the risk of bacteria breeding.

[0003] Application number CN118000013A discloses an intelligent mushroom production cabin, including a cabin, a refrigeration module, a heating module, a humidification module, a fresh air module, an audio-visual alarm module and a control module; the control module realizes intelligent control of the refrigeration module, the heating module, the humidification module and the fresh air module, and can automatically and intelligently adjust according to changes in the production environment of the mushrooms in the cabin, which is beneficial to ensuring the mushroom yield and growth rate of the mushrooms. At the same time, by starting the module track, the drainage board pipe moves evenly in the cabin, thereby ensuring that the atomizing nozzle can evenly spray atomized water in the cabin.

[0004] However, in existing mushroom production cabins, the opening and closing of the cabin doors lead to direct connection between the internal and external environments, which easily introduces external pollutants such as microorganisms, dust and harmful gases, threatening the precisely controlled growth environment in the cabin. At the same time, gases such as carbon dioxide produced by mushroom metabolism are easy to accumulate in closed or poorly ventilated conditions, posing an occupational health risk to pickers. In addition, water mist softening treatment before picking is crucial to improving picking efficiency and mushroom quality, but traditional cabin top spray systems are difficult to achieve uniform spraying, limiting the treatment effect.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment, comprising a square cabin, a plurality of mushroom bag placing racks regularly distributed inside the square cabin, and a mushroom bag collecting device arranged between the plurality of mushroom bag placing racks, wherein the square cabin comprises a fixed cabin body with an open rear end, a partition plate arranged inside the fixed cabin body, and a cabin door arranged inside the open rear end of the fixed cabin body;

[0009] The mushroom bag placement rack includes a fixed part and a plurality of movable parts regularly arranged inside the fixed part;

[0010] The fixing part includes two groups of symmetrically arranged fixing brackets and a plurality of fixing guide rails regularly arranged on opposite sides of the two groups of fixing brackets;

[0011] The moving part includes a moving bracket with an opening on the top surface, a plurality of steel wires regularly arranged on the inner opening of the moving bracket, a bending plate arranged on the outer side wall of the moving bracket, and a movable rod arranged at the corner position of the outer side wall of the moving bracket and capable of moving up and down;

[0012] The mushroom bag collection device comprises a collection chamber, a plurality of docking parts regularly arranged on the outer side walls at the left and right ends of the collection chamber, a fixed water tank placed on the top surface of the collection chamber, and a water spraying mechanism arranged on the outer side wall at the front end of the collection chamber;

[0013] The docking portion includes a sealing plate, a pulling bracket used to cooperate with the bending plate to pull the moving bracket, and two sets of plate outer pulleys arranged at the outer side wall of the sealing plate near the bottom end;

[0014] The water spray mechanism includes a driving part, a transmission part arranged at the front end of the driving part, and a spray part arranged above the transmission part;

[0015] The driving unit includes a dual-axis motor, a driving shaft disposed at the left and right ends of the dual-axis motor, a worm that rotates with the driving shaft, and a driving wheel disposed at the ends of the two driving shafts;

[0016] The transmission part includes a transmission shaft, two sets of pulleys arranged in parallel up and down, a transmission belt sleeved between the two sets of pulleys, and a cam that rotates as the upper pulley rotates;

[0017] The spray part includes a plurality of regularly distributed fixed cross bars, an inner sleeve body arranged at the outer end of the fixed cross bars, a spray head arranged at the outer pipe opening of the inner sleeve body, and an outer water pipe sleeved at the upper and lower pipe openings of the inner sleeve body.

[0018] In the technical solution of the present invention, a mounting rod for fixing to the fixed cabin is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket, a limiting slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the fixed bracket above the fixed guide rail, and sinking grooves are opened on the bottom groove walls at both ends of the limiting slide groove, and the fixed guide rail is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the fixed bracket.

[0019] In the technical solution of the present invention, a frame pulley slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed guide rail is clamped and fixed at the corner position of the bottom surface of the movable bracket, the steel wire bar is welded and fixed to the inner side of the opening of the movable bracket, the bending plate is welded and fixed to the movable bracket, and the movable rod can move from the sinking groove to the limiting sliding groove as the movable bracket moves.

[0020] In the technical solution of the present invention, the collection bin includes a fixed bin body with openings at both ends, tempered glass arranged on the inner sides of the openings at both ends, a plurality of limit brackets regularly arranged inside the fixed bin body, and a bin bottom pulley clamped and fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed bin body.

[0021] In the technical solution of the present invention, the outer walls at the left and right ends of the fixed warehouse body are provided with warehouse wall grooves for providing a moving range for the docking part, the tempered glass is adhered and fixed to the inner side of the opening of the fixed warehouse body, and a plurality of the limiting brackets are distributed on the outer sides of a plurality of the warehouse wall grooves.

[0022] In the technical solution of the present invention, the sealing plate is adapted to the size of the slot in the warehouse wall, the pulling bracket is welded and fixed to the inside of the sealing plate, the pulling bracket is used to cooperate with the bending plate to pull the movable bracket, the pulley outside the plate is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the sealing plate, and a handle is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the sealing plate.

[0023] In the technical solution of the present invention, the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed warehouse body by bolts, the end of the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket on the bottom surface of the fixed warehouse body, the worm is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the drive shaft, and the drive wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft by bolts.

[0024] In the technical solution of the present invention, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed warehouse body, and a worm wheel meshing with the worm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft through a pin, and the pulley located below is fixedly connected to the end position of the transmission shaft through a pin.

[0025] In the technical solution of the present invention, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed bin body is fixedly engaged inside the pulley located at the top, and the cam is fixedly connected to the end position of the connecting rod by a bayonet pin.

[0026] In the technical solution of the present invention, the inner sleeve body is clamped and fixed at the end position of the fixed cross bar, and fixed longitudinal bars are clamped and fixed between several fixed cross bars. The fixed cross bar located at the bottom is in conflict with the cam, and the outer sleeve water pipe is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve body and the top of the outer sleeve water pipe located at the top is connected to the fixed water tank.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. In the mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment, the growers enter the collecting chamber from one side of the partition plate, and after controlling the double-axis motor to start, the mushroom bag collecting device can be driven to move as a whole between two rows of mushroom bag placement racks. By pulling the docking part, the moving part on the mushroom bag placement rack for placing mushroom bags can be pulled into the collecting chamber, which reduces the impact of the external environment on the mushroom growth environment. At the same time, the growers can also conduct random inspections and picking of the cultivated mushrooms in an independent space.

[0029] 2. In the mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment, the collection cabin as a whole is moved through the transmission part, so that before the growers pick the mushrooms, the position of the spray head in the spray part can evenly spray water mist on the mushrooms, thereby softening the mushroom tissue, reducing the resistance during picking, and making the mushrooms easier to pick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross section structure of the side cabin in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mushroom bag placement rack in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing part in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving part in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mushroom bag collecting device in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection bin in the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the docking part in the present invention;

[0039] Fig.10 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the docking portion in the present invention;

[0040] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water spraying mechanism in the present invention;

[0041] Fig.12It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving part in the present invention;

[0042] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission part in the present invention;

[0043] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the transmission part in the present invention;

[0044] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying part in the present invention;

[0045] Description of reference numerals:

[0046] 100, shelter; 110, fixed cabin; 120, partition board; 130, cabin door;

[0047] 200, mushroom bag placing rack; 210, fixed part; 211, mounting rod; 212, fixed bracket; 2120, limit slide groove; 2121, sinking groove; 213, fixed guide rail; 220, moving part; 221, moving bracket; 222, steel wire strip; 223, bending plate; 224, frame pulley; 225, movable rod;

[0048] 300, mushroom bag collection device; 310, collection chamber; 311, fixed chamber body; 3110, chamber wall slot; 312, tempered glass; 313, limit bracket; 314, chamber bottom pulley; 320, docking part; 321, sealing plate; 322, pulling bracket; 323, outer pulley; 324, handle; 330, fixed water tank; 340, water spraying mechanism; 341, driving part; 3410, dual-axis motor; 3411, driving shaft; 3412, worm; 3413, driving wheel; 342, transmission part; 3420, transmission shaft; 3421, worm wheel; 3422, pulley; 3423, transmission belt; 3424, cam; 3425, connecting rod; 343, spray part; 3430, fixed cross bar; 3431, inner sleeve body; 3432, spray head; 3433, fixed longitudinal rod; 3434 outer sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] See also Figure 1-Figure 15 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0051] A mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment comprises a cabin 100, a plurality of mushroom bag placing racks 200 regularly distributed inside the cabin 100, and a mushroom bag collecting device 300 arranged between the plurality of mushroom bag placing racks 200;

[0052] In the present invention, the shelter 100 includes a fixed cabin body 110 with an open rear end, a partition plate 120 disposed inside the fixed cabin body 110, and a door 130 disposed inside the rear end opening of the fixed cabin body 110;

[0053] Furthermore, the fixed cabin body 110 is used to ensure the sealing of the interior of the cabin 100, and the partition plate 120 is used to separate the area where the mushroom bag collecting device 300 is placed and the mushroom bag placement rack 200 is placed.

[0054] In the present invention, the mushroom bag placement rack 200 includes a fixed portion 210 and a plurality of movable portions 220 regularly arranged inside the fixed portion 210;

[0055] Specifically, the fixing portion 210 includes two groups of symmetrically arranged fixing brackets 212 and a plurality of fixing guide rails 213 regularly arranged on opposite sides of the two groups of fixing brackets 212 .

[0056] Furthermore, a mounting rod 211 for fixing to the fixed cabin 110 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket 212, a limiting slide groove 2120 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed bracket 212 above the fixed guide rail 213, and sinking grooves 2121 are opened on the bottom groove walls at both ends of the limiting slide groove 2120, and the fixed guide rail 213 is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the fixed bracket 212.

[0057] Furthermore, the mounting rod 211 is used to fix the fixing bracket 212 inside the fixing cabin 110 , and the fixing guide rail 213 is used to limit the moving range of the moving part 220 .

[0058] In this embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the moving part 220 includes a moving bracket 221 with an opening on the top surface, a plurality of steel wires 222 regularly arranged on the inner opening of the moving bracket 221, a bending plate 223 arranged on the outer wall of the moving bracket 221, and a movable rod 225 arranged at the corner position of the outer wall of the moving bracket 221 and capable of moving up and down;

[0059] Specifically, a frame pulley 224 slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed guide rail 213 is clamped and fixed at the corner position of the bottom surface of the movable bracket 221, the steel wire bar 222 is welded and fixed to the inner side of the opening of the movable bracket 221, the bending plate 223 is welded and fixed to the movable bracket 221, and the movable rod 225 can move from the sinking groove 2121 to the limiting slide groove 2120 as the movable bracket 221 moves.

[0060] Furthermore, the mobile bracket 221 is used to ensure the strength of the mobile part 220, the steel wire strip 222 is used to provide a placement space for the mushroom bag and ensure the air permeability of the bottom, the frame pulley 224 ensures that the mobile bracket 221 can move smoothly, and the movable rod 225 can move up and down in the groove on the outer wall of the mobile bracket 221, and fall into the sinking groove 2121 by its own gravity, thereby ensuring the stability of the mobile bracket 221 in the fixed bracket 212.

[0061] In this embodiment, Figure 7-8 As shown, the mushroom bag collection device 300 includes a collection chamber 310, a plurality of docking parts 320 regularly arranged on the outer side walls of the left and right ends of the collection chamber 310, a fixed water tank 330 placed on the top surface of the collection chamber 310, and a water spraying mechanism 340 arranged on the outer side wall of the front end of the collection chamber 310;

[0062] Specifically, the collection bin 310 includes a fixed bin body 311 with openings at both ends, tempered glass 312 arranged on the inner sides of the openings at both ends of the collection bin 310, a plurality of limit brackets 313 regularly arranged inside the fixed bin body 311, and a bin bottom pulley 314 clamped and fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed bin body 311.

[0063] Furthermore, wall slots 3110 for providing a moving area for the docking portion 320 are provided on the outer walls at the left and right ends of the fixed warehouse body 311, the tempered glass 312 is adhered and fixed to the inner side of the opening of the fixed warehouse body 311, and a plurality of limit brackets 313 are distributed on the outer sides of the plurality of wall slots 3110.

[0064] Furthermore, the fixed warehouse body 311 is used to ensure the strength of the collection warehouse 310, the tempered glass 312 is used to facilitate the planting personnel to observe the internal conditions of the fixed cabin body 110, the limit bracket 313 is used to limit the movement range of the docking part 320, and the warehouse bottom pulley 314 is used to ensure the smooth movement of the fixed warehouse body 311.

[0065] In this embodiment, Figure 9-10 As shown, the docking portion 320 includes a sealing plate 321, a pulling bracket 322 for cooperating with the bending plate 223 to pull the movable bracket 221, and two sets of outer pulleys 323 disposed on the outer side wall of the sealing plate 321 near the bottom end;

[0066] Specifically, the sealing plate 321 is adapted to the size of the slot 3110 in the warehouse wall, the pulling bracket 322 is welded and fixed to the inside of the sealing plate 321, the pulling bracket 322 is used to cooperate with the bending plate 223 to pull the movable bracket 221, the pulley 323 outside the plate is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the sealing plate 321, and a handle 324 is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the sealing plate 321.

[0067] Furthermore, during the slow movement of the collection bin 310, the positions of the several docking parts 320 will correspond to the several movable parts 220 in the mushroom bag placement rack 200. At this time, the bracket 322 will be pulled to move below the bending plate 223, and the planting personnel will pull the handle 324 inside the fixed bin body 311, thereby driving the sealing plate 321 to move as a whole, and then pulling the movable part 220 for placing the mushroom bag to the inside of the fixed bin body 311.

[0068] In this embodiment, Figure 11-Figure 15 As shown, the water spray mechanism 340 includes a driving part 341, a transmission part 342 disposed at the front end of the driving part 341, and a spray part 343 disposed above the transmission part 342;

[0069] Specifically, the driving unit 341 includes a dual-axis motor 3410 , a driving shaft 3411 disposed at the left and right ends of the dual-axis motor 3410 , a worm 3412 rotating along with the driving shaft 3411 , and a driving wheel 3413 disposed at the ends of the two driving shafts 3411 .

[0070] Furthermore, the dual-axis motor 3410 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed bin body 311 by bolts, the end of the driving shaft 3411 is rotatably connected to the bracket on the bottom surface of the fixed bin body 311, the worm 3412 is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the driving shaft 3411, and the driving wheel 3413 is fixedly connected to the end of the driving shaft 3411 by bolts.

[0071] Furthermore, after the dual-axis motor 3410 is started, it drives the driving shafts 3411 at both ends to rotate, and then drives the driving wheels 3413 to rotate, thereby driving the collection chamber 310 as a whole to move inside the fixed cabin 110.

[0072] In this embodiment, Figure 13-14 As shown, the transmission part 342 includes a transmission shaft 3420, two sets of pulleys 3422 arranged in parallel up and down, a transmission belt 3423 sleeved between the two sets of pulleys 3422, and a cam 3424 that rotates as the upper pulley 3422 rotates;

[0073] Specifically, the transmission shaft 3420 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed warehouse body 311, and a worm wheel 3421 meshing with the worm 3412 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 3420 through a pin, and the pulley 3422 located below is fixedly connected to the end position of the transmission shaft 3420 through a pin.

[0074] Furthermore, a connecting rod 3425 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed bin body 311 is fixedly engaged inside the upper pulley 3422 , and the cam 3424 is fixedly connected to the end position of the connecting rod 3425 via a bayonet pin.

[0075] Furthermore, the worm 3412 that rotates together with the drive shaft 3411 will drive the worm wheel 3421 in the worm 3412 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 3420 to rotate, and then driving the pulley 3422 located below to rotate. After the power is transmitted through the transmission belt 3423, it drives the pulley 3422 located above to rotate, thereby driving the cam 3424 to rotate.

[0076] In this embodiment, Fig.15 As shown, the spraying part 343 includes a plurality of regularly distributed fixed cross bars 3430, an inner sleeve body 3431 disposed at the outer end of the fixed cross bars 3430, a spray head 3432 disposed at the outer pipe opening of the inner sleeve body 3431, and an outer water pipe 3434 sleeved at the upper and lower pipe openings of the inner sleeve body 3431;

[0077] Specifically, the inner sleeve body 3431 is clamped and fixed at the end position of the fixed cross bar 3430, and the fixed longitudinal bars 3433 are clamped and fixed between the fixed cross bars 3430. The fixed cross bar 3430 located at the bottom is in conflict with the cam 3424. The outer sleeve water pipe 3434 is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve body 3431 and the top of the outer sleeve water pipe 3434 located at the top is connected to the fixed water tank 330.

[0078] Furthermore, the rotating cam 3424 will drive the fixed cross bar 3430 located at the bottom of the spray part 343 to move, thereby driving the inner sleeve body 3431 and the spray head 3432 to move up and down together, thereby expanding the movement range of the spray head 3432 of the spray bending plate 223, and the fixed longitudinal rod 3433 is used to connect several fixed cross bars 3430.

[0079] Finally, it should be noted that the dual-axis motor 3410 involved in the present invention is a universal standard part or a part known to technical personnel in this field. Its structure and principle can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, the dual-axis motor 3410 is connected to an external power supply through a wire. The specific connection method should refer to the working principle of the present invention. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in a sequential working order, and the detailed connection methods are all well-known technologies in the field.

[0080] When the mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment of the present invention is used, as the mushrooms grow, when the mushrooms are to be harvested or the production conditions of the mushrooms are to be checked;

[0081] First, the planting personnel enter the interior of the fixed cabin 110 through the cabin door 130 of the cabin 100, and then enter the fixed cabin 311 in the mushroom bag collecting device 300;

[0082] Next, the dual-axis motor 3410 in the driving unit 341 is started to drive the driving shafts 3411 at both ends to rotate, thereby driving the driving wheels 3413 to rotate, thereby driving the collection chamber 310 as a whole to move inside the fixed chamber 110;

[0083] The worm 3412 rotating with the driving shaft 3411 drives the worm wheel 3421 in the worm 3412 to rotate, which drives the transmission shaft 3420 to rotate, and then drives the pulley 3422 located below to rotate. After the power is transmitted through the transmission belt 3423, the pulley 3422 located above is driven to rotate, thereby driving the cam 3424 to rotate.

[0084] At this time, the rotating cam 3424 will drive the fixed cross bar 3430 located at the bottom of the spray part 343 to move, and drive the inner sleeve body 3431 and the spray head 3432 to move up and down together, thereby expanding the movement range of the spray head 3432 of the spray bending plate 223;

[0085] Then, during the slow movement of the collection chamber 310, the positions of the plurality of docking parts 320 will correspond to the plurality of moving parts 220 in the mushroom bag placement rack 200. At this time, the bracket 322 will be pulled to move below the bending plate 223.

[0086] Afterwards, the grower pulls the handle 324 inside the fixed warehouse body 311, which drives the sealing plate 321 to move as a whole, and then pulls the movable part 220 where the mushroom bag is placed into the fixed warehouse body 311. The grower can observe the growth of the mushrooms or pick the mushrooms on the mushroom bag.

[0087] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for the purpose of illustration and demonstration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is clear that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. The purpose of selecting and describing exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize various different exemplary embodiments of the present invention and various different selections and changes. The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by the specification and its equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom production cabin with a good seedling raising environment, comprising a square cabin (100), a plurality of mushroom bag placing racks (200) regularly distributed inside the square cabin (100), and a mushroom bag collecting device (300) arranged between the plurality of mushroom bag placing racks (200), wherein the square cabin (100) comprises a fixed cabin body (110) with an open rear end, a partition plate (120) arranged inside the fixed cabin body (110), and a cabin door (130) arranged inside the open rear end of the fixed cabin body (110); Features: The mushroom bag placement rack (200) comprises a fixed portion (210) and a plurality of movable portions (220) regularly arranged inside the fixed portion (210); The fixing portion (210) comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged fixing brackets (212) and a plurality of fixing guide rails (213) regularly arranged on opposite sides of the two groups of fixing brackets (212); The moving part (220) comprises a moving bracket (221) with an opening on the top surface, a plurality of steel wires (222) regularly arranged on the inner side opening of the moving bracket (221), a bending plate (223) arranged on the outer side wall of the moving bracket (221), and a movable rod (225) arranged at the corner of the outer side wall of the moving bracket (221) and capable of moving up and down; The mushroom bag collecting device (300) comprises a collecting chamber (310), a plurality of docking parts (320) regularly arranged on the outer side walls at the left and right ends of the collecting chamber (310), a fixed water tank (330) placed on the top surface of the collecting chamber (310), and a water spraying mechanism (340) arranged on the outer side wall at the front end of the collecting chamber (310); The docking portion (320) comprises a sealing plate (321), a pulling bracket (322) used to cooperate with the bending plate (223) to pull the movable bracket (221), and two sets of outer pulleys (323) arranged on the outer side wall of the sealing plate (321) near the bottom end; The water spraying mechanism (340) comprises a driving part (341), a transmission part (342) arranged at the front end of the driving part (341), and a spraying part (343) arranged above the transmission part (342); The driving part (341) comprises a dual-axis motor (3410), a driving shaft (3411) arranged at the left and right ends of the dual-axis motor (3410), a worm (3412) rotating along with the driving shaft (3411), and a driving wheel (3413) arranged at the ends of the two driving shafts (3411); The transmission part (342) comprises a transmission shaft (3420), two groups of pulleys (3422) arranged in parallel up and down, a transmission belt (3423) sleeved between the two groups of pulleys (3422), and a cam (3424) that rotates as the upper pulley (3422) rotates; The spraying part (343) comprises a plurality of regularly distributed fixed cross bars (3430), an inner sleeve body (3431) arranged at the outer end of the fixed cross bars (3430), a spray head (3432) arranged at the outer pipe opening of the inner sleeve body (3431), and an outer water pipe (3434) sleeved on the upper and lower pipe openings of the inner sleeve body (3431).

2. The mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (211) for fixing to the fixed cabin (110) is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket (212), a limiting slide groove (2120) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed bracket (212) above the fixed guide rail (213), and sinking grooves (2121) are provided on the bottom groove walls at both ends of the limiting slide groove (2120), and the fixed guide rail (213) is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the fixed bracket (212).

3. The mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A frame pulley (224) slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed guide rail (213) is fixedly engaged at the corner position of the bottom surface of the movable bracket (221), the steel wire (222) is welded and fixed to the inner side of the opening of the movable bracket (221), the bending plate (223) is welded and fixed to the movable bracket (221), and the movable rod (225) can move from the sinking groove (2121) to the limiting sliding groove (2120) as the movable bracket (221) moves.

4. The mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collection bin (310) comprises a fixed bin body (311) with openings at left and right ends, tempered glass (312) arranged inside the openings at left and right ends of the collection bin (310), a plurality of limit brackets (313) regularly arranged inside the fixed bin body (311), and a bin bottom pulley (314) clamped and fixed to the bottom surface of the fixed bin body (311).

5. The mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls at the left and right ends of the fixed warehouse body (311) are provided with warehouse wall grooves (3110) for providing a moving range for the docking part (320), the tempered glass (312) is adhered and fixed to the inner side of the opening of the fixed warehouse body (311), and a plurality of the limiting brackets (313) are distributed on the outer sides of the plurality of warehouse wall grooves (3110).

6. The mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing plate (321) is adapted to the size of the slot (3110) in the warehouse wall, and the pulling bracket (322) is welded and fixed to the inside of the sealing plate (321). The pulling bracket (322) is used to cooperate with the bending plate (223) to pull the movable bracket (221), and the outer pulley (323) of the plate is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the sealing plate (321), and a handle (324) is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the sealing plate (321).

7. The mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dual-axis motor (3410) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed warehouse body (311) by bolts, the end of the drive shaft (3411) is rotatably connected to the bracket on the bottom surface of the fixed warehouse body (311), the worm (3412) is clamped and fixed to the outer wall of the drive shaft (3411), and the drive wheel (3413) is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft (3411) by bolts.

8. The mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (3420) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed warehouse body (311); a worm wheel (3421) meshing with the worm (3412) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (3420) via a bayonet; and a pulley (3422) located below is fixedly connected to the end position of the transmission shaft (3420) via a bayonet.

9. The mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting rod (3425) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed bin body (311) is fixedly connected inside the pulley (3422) located at the top, and the cam (3424) is fixedly connected to the end position of the connecting rod (3425) through a bayonet pin.

10. The mushroom production cabin with good seedling raising environment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner sleeve body (3431) is clamped and fixed at the end position of the fixed cross bar (3430), and a fixed longitudinal bar (3433) is clamped and fixed between a plurality of the fixed cross bars (3430). The fixed cross bar (3430) located at the bottom is in conflict with the cam (3424), and the outer sleeve water pipe (3434) is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve body (3431), and the top of the outer sleeve water pipe (3434) located at the top is connected to the fixed water tank (330).

Citation Information

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