Intelligent temperature detection system for livestock cub heat preservation house
By designing an intelligent detection system in the puppy insulation house, using sensors and processors such as temperature sensing components and wind sensing components to monitor and adjust environmental parameters in real time, the existing temperature detection accuracy is solved and more efficient environmental control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510288682.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The temperature detection accuracy of the existing puppy insulation house is insufficient and cannot meet the strict requirements of the puppy for temperature conditions.
Design an intelligent detection system including temperature sensing components, wind sensing components, humidity sensors and photosensitive sensors, and use the processor to monitor and adjust the temperature, wind speed and humidity in the chamber in real time.
It improves the accuracy and accuracy of temperature detection in the box, ensures that the growth environment of the pups is comfortable and suitable, and maintains the ventilation environment in the box.
Smart Images

Figure CN119769419A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of temperature detection, and in particular to an intelligent temperature detection system for a livestock cub insulation house. Background Art
[0002] For a period of time after birth, livestock cubs have poor adaptability to the ambient temperature due to their incomplete body temperature regulation function. They are easily affected by the cold environment and suffer from problems such as hypothermia, growth retardation, and even death. Therefore, it is crucial to provide a warm, comfortable, and dry environment for the cubs. The heat preservation house is designed based on this demand. It can effectively control the temperature in the house and create a suitable growth environment for the cubs.
[0003] At present, the temperature detection process of the cubs' incubator is often achieved through a single temperature sensor, which monitors the temperature in the kennel in real time, and the staff adjusts the temperature according to the temperature signal. The above temperature detection method is affected by the sensitivity of the temperature sensor and can only detect the approximate temperature of the incubator. However, the production and development environment of cubs has strict requirements on temperature conditions, and the temperature detection accuracy of the existing incubator needs to be further improved. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent temperature detection system for livestock cub insulation houses, aiming to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A temperature intelligent detection system for a livestock cub insulation house comprises a house, both ends of the house are snap-fitted with side boxes, the top of the house and the side boxes are provided with a box cover, the bottom of the box cover is provided with a detection mainboard, an insulation layer is fitted on the inner wall of the house, lamp tubes are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the house, air inlet plates and air outlet plates are arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the house, an air inlet chamber is formed between the air inlet plate and the side boxes, an air outlet chamber is formed between the air outlet plate and the side boxes, and an air inlet pipe connected to the air inlet chamber and an air outlet pipe connected to the air outlet chamber are arranged inside the side boxes.
[0007] A processor is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the detection mainboard, and a temperature sensing component, a wind sensing component, a humidity sensor and a light sensor which are electrically connected to the processor respectively are arranged on the detection mainboard. The temperature sensing component includes a mercury ball and a mercury column, and the mercury column is fixedly arranged on the detection mainboard, and the mercury ball is connected and arranged at the bottom end of the mercury column, a detection cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the mercury column, a floating block is slidably installed inside the mercury column, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the floating block, and the top of the connecting rod extends into the detection cylinder and is fixedly connected to the electrode ring, a resistance coil is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the detection cylinder, and the electrode ring is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the resistance coil, a capacitor is fixedly arranged on the detection mainboard, the top of the electrode ring is connected to the capacitor through a wire, and the bottom of the resistance coil is connected to the processor through a wire.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the wind sensing component includes a detection sleeve, which is fixedly arranged on the detection main board, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the detection sleeve through a bearing. The bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates the detection main board and is circumferentially provided with fan blades, the top end of the rotating rod extends into the detection sleeve and is fixedly provided with a magnetic induction block, and an angle sensor is fixedly provided at the top of the detection sleeve, and the angle sensor is connected to the processor through a wire.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: an installation cavity is provided at the bottom of the box cover, the detection mainboard is embedded in the installation cavity, positioning holes are provided at the four corners of the installation cavity, and positioning columns corresponding to the positioning holes are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the detection mainboard.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: installation slots are provided at both ends of the box house, and a clamping portion is extended from one end of the side box body close to the box house, and the clamping portion is adapted to be clamped in the installation slot.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a heater and a water tank are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side box body, a first fan and a second fan are fixedly arranged at both ends of the side box body, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the first fan, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet chamber after passing through the heater, an outer sleeve is arranged on the outside of the air inlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet chamber, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the second fan after passing through the outer sleeve.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a water pump is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank, an output end of the water pump is connected with the air inlet pipe through a water outlet pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the connection between the water outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: an air regulating plate is arranged on the front end surface of the air inlet plate, and a scraper plate is arranged on the front end surface of the air outlet plate. The air regulating plate and the scraper plate are both slidably installed on the inner wall of the box house. A silent motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box house, and a driving gear is connected to the output end of the silent motor. Tooth grooves are arranged on one side of the air regulating plate and the scraper plate, and both ends of the driving gear are meshed with the tooth grooves at the same time.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the air regulating plate is penetrated with an adjusting hole, the adjusting hole corresponds to the air inlet hole set on the air inlet plate, and scraping strips are horizontally arranged at equal intervals inside the scraping plate, and the scraping strips are arranged close to the air outlet plate.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the lamp tube, heater, water pump and silent motor are respectively connected to the processor for communication.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0017] (1) By setting up a temperature sensing component, the mercury ball is filled with mercury. By utilizing the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of mercury, when the temperature in the box changes, the height of the mercury in the mercury column will also change accordingly, thereby driving the floating block to move synchronously. The floating block will drive the electrode ring to slide accordingly through the connecting rod, so that the sliding contact of the electrode ring on the resistance coil will change accordingly with the temperature change. The change of the sliding contact will cause the change of the resistance value in the connected circuit, and then the current change signal received by the processor will intuitively feedback the temperature change inside the box. Since mercury is highly sensitive to temperature differences, any slight temperature change will cause the current in the circuit to change, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the temperature sensing component for the temperature environment inside the box, which is conducive to creating a comfortable growth and development environment for livestock cubs.
[0018] (2) By setting up a wind sensing component, the air flowing in the box will blow the fan blades, and the fan blades will drive the rotating rod to rotate accordingly. The rotating rod will drive the magnetic induction block at the top to rotate synchronously. The angle sensor is used to monitor the rotation angle signal of the magnetic induction block in real time. The processor can reflect and analyze the air flow rate inside the box through the received angle information, and make corresponding adjustments to the air intake volume of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet volume of the air outlet pipe according to the air flow rate information, so that the preset gas flow rate can always be maintained in the box, ensuring that the box maintains a ventilation environment with sufficient oxygen and fresh air.
[0019] (3) During the warm air discharge process, the processor will control the start and stop of the water pump and the power level according to the humidity signal detected by the humidity sensor. The water pump will pump water from the water tank to the water outlet pipe and spray fine water mist into the warm air through the atomizing nozzle. This allows the discharged warm air to not only adjust the temperature of the box house, but also use the mixed water mist to adjust the humidity of the box house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the box cover in the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection mainboard in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature sensing component in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wind sensing component in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side box body in the present invention.
[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air inlet plate and the air outlet plate in the present invention.
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air regulating plate and the scraping plate in the present invention.
[0030] In the figure:
[0031] 1. Box house; 101. Air inlet plate; 102. Air outlet plate; 103. Installation notch; 104. Air adjustment plate; 105. Adjustment hole; 106. Scraping plate; 107. Scraping strip; 108. Tooth groove; 109. Silent motor; 110. Driving gear;
[0032] 2. Side box; 201. Clamping part; 202. Heater; 203. Water tank; 204. First fan; 205. Air inlet pipe; 206. Outer sleeve; 207. Water pump; 208. Water outlet pipe; 209. Atomizing nozzle; 210. Air outlet pipe; 211. Second fan;
[0033] 3. Box cover; 301. Installation cavity; 302. Positioning hole;
[0034] 4. Insulation layer;
[0035] 5. Light tube;
[0036] 6. Detection main board; 601. Processor; 602. Positioning column; 61. Temperature sensing component; 611. Mercury ball; 612. Mercury column; 613. Detection tube; 614. Floating block; 615. Connecting rod; 616. Electrode ring; 617. Resistance coil; 618. Capacitor; 62. Wind sensing component; 621. Detection sleeve; 622. Rotating rod; 623. Fan blade; 624. Bearing; 625. Magnetic induction block; 626. Angle sensor; 63. Humidity sensor; 64. Photosensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 7 As shown, the present invention is an intelligent temperature detection system for a livestock cub insulation house, comprising a house 1, both ends of the house 1 are snap-fitted with side boxes 2, the tops of the house 1 and the side boxes 2 are provided with a box cover 3, the bottom of the box cover 3 is provided with a detection main board 6, a heat preservation layer 4 is fitted on the inner wall of the house 1, lamp tubes 5 are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the house 1, air inlet plates 101 and air outlet plates 102 are provided on the inner walls at both ends of the house 1, an air inlet chamber is formed between the air inlet plate 101 and the side boxes 2, an air outlet chamber is formed between the air outlet plate 102 and the side boxes 2, and an air inlet pipe 205 connected to the air inlet chamber and an air outlet pipe 210 connected to the air outlet chamber are provided inside the side boxes 2.
[0039] Specifically, the side box body 2 in the present embodiment adopts a modular design, which can be connected with the two ends of the box house 1 by snapping, and the assembly and disassembly are very portable. At the same time, the air inlet plate 101, the air outlet plate 102, the air inlet pipe 205 and the air outlet pipe 210 form an air flow path inside the box house 1. While using the insulation layer 4 to maintain a suitable temperature inside the box house 1, it can also ensure smooth air circulation inside the box house 1, avoiding the generation of odor inside the box house 1.
[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a processor 601 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the detection mainboard 6, and a temperature sensing component 61, a wind sensing component 62, a humidity sensor 63 and a light sensor 64 which are respectively electrically connected to the processor 601 are arranged on the detection mainboard 6. The temperature sensing component 61 includes a mercury ball 611 and a mercury column 612. The mercury column 612 is fixedly arranged on the detection mainboard 6, and the mercury ball 611 is connected to the bottom end of the mercury column 612. A detection cylinder 613 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mercury column 612, and a sliding arrangement is arranged inside the mercury column 612. A floating block 614 is installed, and a connecting rod 615 is fixedly installed on the top of the floating block 614. The top of the connecting rod 615 extends into the detection tube 613 and is fixedly connected to the electrode ring 616. A resistance coil 617 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the detection tube 613. The electrode ring 616 is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the resistance coil 617. A capacitor 618 is fixedly installed on the detection main board 6. The top of the electrode ring 616 is connected to the capacitor 618 through a wire, and the bottom of the resistance coil 617 is connected to the processor 601 through a wire.
[0041] Specifically, by setting up a temperature sensing component 61, the mercury ball 611 is filled with mercury, and the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of mercury are utilized. When the temperature in the box 1 changes, the height of the mercury in the mercury column 612 will also change accordingly, thereby driving the floating block 614 to move synchronously. The floating block 614 will drive the electrode ring 616 to slide accordingly through the connecting rod 615, so that the sliding contact of the electrode ring 616 on the resistance coil 617 will change accordingly with the temperature change. The change of the sliding contact will cause the change of the resistance value in the connected circuit, and then the temperature change inside the box 1 will be intuitively fed back through the current change signal received by the processor 601. Since mercury is highly sensitive to temperature differences, any slight temperature change will cause the current in the circuit to change, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the temperature environment inside the box 1 by the temperature sensing component 61, which is conducive to creating a comfortable growth and development environment for livestock cubs.
[0042] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the wind sensing component 62 includes a detection sleeve 621, which is fixedly arranged on the detection main board 6. A rotating rod 622 is rotatably installed inside the detection sleeve 621 through a bearing 624. The bottom end of the rotating rod 622 penetrates the detection main board 6 and is circumferentially provided with fan blades 623. The top end of the rotating rod 622 extends into the detection sleeve 621 and is fixedly provided with a magnetic induction block 625. An angle sensor 626 is fixedly provided at the top of the detection sleeve 621, and the angle sensor 626 is connected to the processor 601 through a wire.
[0043] Specifically, by setting up the wind sensing component 62, the air flowing in the box house 1 will blow the fan blades 623, and the fan blades 623 will drive the rotating rod 622 to rotate accordingly. The rotating rod 622 drives the magnetic induction block 625 at the top to rotate synchronously. The angle sensor 626 is used to monitor the rotation angle signal of the magnetic induction block 625 in real time. The processor 601 can reflect and analyze the air flow rate inside the box house 1 through the received angle information, and make corresponding adjustments to the air intake volume of the air inlet pipe 205 and the air outlet volume of the air outlet pipe 210 according to the air flow rate information, so that the preset gas flow rate can always be maintained in the box house 1, ensuring that the box house 1 maintains a ventilation environment with sufficient oxygen and fresh air.
[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, a mounting cavity 301 is provided at the bottom of the box cover 3, and the detection mainboard 6 is embedded in the mounting cavity 301. Positioning holes 302 are provided at the four corners of the mounting cavity 301, and positioning columns 602 corresponding to the positioning holes 302 are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the detection mainboard 6.
[0045] Specifically, the installation cavity 301 provides sufficient embedded installation space for the detection mainboard 6 to avoid the detection mainboard 6 being abruptly set on the detection mainboard 6. At the same time, the plug-in cooperation between the positioning column 602 and the positioning hole 302 can facilitate the rapid installation and positioning of the detection mainboard 6, and convenient assembly and disassembly.
[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, installation slots 103 are provided at both ends of the box 1 , and a clamping portion 201 is extended from one end of the side box body 2 close to the box 1 , and the clamping portion 201 is adapted to be clamped in the installation slot 103 .
[0047] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a heater 202 and a water tank 203 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the side box body 2, and a first fan 204 and a second fan 211 are fixedly provided at both ends of the side box body 2, one end of the air inlet pipe 205 is connected to the first fan 204, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 205 is connected to the air inlet chamber after passing through the heater 202, an outer sleeve 206 is provided on the outside of the air inlet pipe 205, one end of the air outlet pipe 210 is connected to the air outlet chamber, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 210 is connected to the second fan 211 after passing through the outer sleeve 206.
[0048] Furthermore, a water pump 207 is fixedly provided at the top of the water tank 203 , and the output end of the water pump 207 is connected to the air inlet pipe 205 through a water outlet pipe 208 , and an atomizing nozzle 209 is provided at the connection between the water outlet pipe 208 and the air inlet pipe 205 .
[0049] Specifically, the first fan 204 is used to blow fresh air into the air inlet pipe 205, and after being heated by the heater 202, the warm air is discharged into the box house 1 through the air inlet plate 101 to control the internal temperature of the box house 1. When the processor 601 receives the temperature change signal fed back by the temperature sensing component 61, it controls and adjusts the output power of the heater 202 according to the temperature difference signal to adjust the temperature of the discharged warm air, so that the temperature difference inside the box house 1 can be adaptively compensated until the internal temperature of the box house 1 reaches the preset value. During the warm air discharge process, the processor 601 will simultaneously control the opening and closing of the water pump 207 and the power size according to the humidity signal detected by the humidity sensor 63. The water pump 207 will pump water from the water tank 203 to the water outlet pipe 208, and spray fine water mist into the warm air through the atomizing nozzle 209, so that the discharged warm air can adjust the temperature of the box house 1 while also using the mixed water mist to adjust the humidity of the box house 1.
[0050] More specifically, by providing the outer duct 206, during the exhaust process of the air outlet duct 210, the exhausted air will first enter the outer duct 206. Since the exhausted air still has a certain temperature, the residual temperature of the air in the outer duct 206 can be used to preheat the fresh air flowing in the air inlet duct 205. Subsequently, the air in the outer duct 206 will be exhausted through the second fan 211 to achieve the circulation and utilization of warm air.
[0051] like Fig. 9 As shown, an air regulating plate 104 is arranged on the front end surface of the air inlet plate 101, and a scraper plate 106 is arranged on the front end surface of the air outlet plate 102. The air regulating plate 104 and the scraper plate 106 are both slidably installed on the inner wall of the box house 1, and a silent motor 109 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box house 1. The output end of the silent motor 109 is connected to a driving gear 110. A tooth groove 108 is arranged on one side of the air regulating plate 104 and the scraper plate 106, and both ends of the driving gear 110 are meshed with the tooth groove 108 at the same time.
[0052] Furthermore, the air regulating plate 104 is penetrated with an adjusting hole 105 , which corresponds to the air inlet hole provided on the air inlet plate 101 , and scraping strips 107 are evenly spaced laterally provided inside the scraping plate 106 , and the scraping strips 107 are arranged close to the air outlet plate 102 .
[0053] Specifically, by setting the air regulating plate 104 and the scraper plate 106, during the process of blowing in warm air, the processor 601 will control the silent motor 109 according to the air flow rate information detected by the wind sensing component 62, and the silent motor 109 will drive the air regulating plate 104 and the scraper plate 106 to perform a reverse sliding displacement process through the driving gear 110. During the sliding process of the air regulating plate 104, the adjustment hole 105 and the staggered cooperation between the air inlet hole on the air inlet plate 101 are used to adjust the opening and closing degree of the air inlet hole, thereby adjusting the air intake volume. At the same time, during the sliding process of the scraper plate 106, the scraper strip 107 will scrape off the livestock hair adsorbed on the air outlet plate 102, thereby effectively preventing the hair from clogging the air outlet plate 102 and affecting the air outlet process.
[0054] In this embodiment, the lamp tube 5 , the heater 202 , the water pump 207 and the silent motor 109 are respectively connected to the processor 601 for communication.
[0055] Specifically, the temperature sensing component 61 can detect the temperature difference signal inside the box house 1, the wind sensing component 62 can detect the wind speed signal inside the box house 1, the humidity sensor 63 can detect the humidity signal inside the box house 1, and the light sensor 64 can detect the light intensity signal inside the box house 1. The processor 601 will control and adjust the corresponding lamp tube 5, heater 202, water pump 207 and silent motor 109 according to the received data signals, thereby realizing the synchronous intelligent adjustment process of the temperature, humidity, wind speed and light inside the box house 1.
[0056] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, when in use, the mercury ball 611 is filled with mercury. By utilizing the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of mercury, when the temperature in the box 1 changes, the height of the mercury in the mercury column 612 will also change accordingly, thereby driving the floating block 614 to move synchronously. The floating block 614 will drive the electrode ring 616 to slide accordingly through the connecting rod 615, so that the sliding contact of the electrode ring 616 on the resistance coil 617 will change accordingly with the temperature change. The change of the sliding contact will cause the change of the resistance value in the connected circuit, and then the current change signal received by the processor 601 will intuitively feedback the temperature change inside the box 1. Since mercury is highly sensitive to temperature differences, any slight temperature change will cause the current in the circuit to change, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the temperature sensing component 61 for the temperature environment inside the box 1. The air flowing in the box 1 will blow the fan blades 623, and the fan blades 623 will drive the rotating rod 622 to rotate accordingly. The rotating rod 622 drives the magnetic induction block 625 at the top to rotate synchronously. The angle sensor 626 is used to monitor the rotation angle signal of the magnetic induction block 625 in real time. The processor 601 can reflect and analyze the air flow rate inside the box 1 through the received angle information, and make corresponding adjustments to the air intake volume of the air inlet pipe 205 and the air outlet volume of the air outlet pipe 210 according to the air flow rate information, so that the preset gas flow rate can always be maintained in the box 1, ensuring that the box 1 maintains an oxygen-filled and fresh air environment. The first fan 204 is used to blow fresh air into the air inlet pipe 205, and after being heated by the heater 202, the warm air is discharged into the box house 1 through the air inlet plate 101 to control the internal temperature of the box house 1. When the processor 601 receives the temperature change signal fed back by the temperature sensing component 61, it controls and adjusts the output power of the heater 202 according to the temperature difference signal to adjust the temperature of the discharged warm air, so that adaptive temperature difference compensation can be performed inside the box house 1 until the internal temperature of the box house 1 reaches the preset value. During the warm air discharge process, the processor 601 will simultaneously control the opening and closing of the water pump 207 and the power size according to the humidity signal detected by the humidity sensor 63. The water pump 207 will pump water from the water tank 203 to the water outlet pipe 208, and spray fine water mist into the warm air through the atomizing nozzle 209, so that the discharged warm air can adjust the temperature of the box house 1 while also using the mixed water mist to adjust the humidity of the box house 1. The temperature sensing component 61 can detect the temperature difference signal inside the box house 1, the wind sensing component 62 can detect the wind speed signal inside the box house 1, the humidity sensor 63 can detect the humidity signal inside the box house 1, and the light sensor 64 can detect the light intensity signal inside the box house 1. The processor 601 will control and adjust the corresponding lamp tube 5, heater 202, water pump 207 and silent motor 109 according to the received data signals, thereby realizing the synchronous intelligent adjustment process of the temperature, humidity, wind speed and light inside the box house 1.
[0057] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent temperature detection system for a livestock cub insulated house, comprising a house (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the box (1) are fitted with side boxes (2); the tops of the box (1) and the side boxes (2) are provided with box covers (3); the bottom of the box cover (3) is provided with a detection main board (6); an insulation layer (4) is fitted on the inner wall of the box (1); lamp tubes (5) are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the box (1); air inlet plates (101) and air outlet plates (102) are arranged on the inner walls of both ends of the box (1); an air inlet chamber is formed between the air inlet plate (101) and the side boxes (2); an air outlet chamber is formed between the air outlet plate (102) and the side boxes (2); an air inlet pipe (205) connected to the air inlet chamber and an air outlet pipe (210) connected to the air outlet chamber are arranged inside the side boxes (2); A processor (601) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the detection main board (6); a temperature sensing component (61), a wind sensing component (62), a humidity sensor (63) and a light sensor (64) are arranged on the detection main board (6), and the temperature sensing component (61) comprises a mercury ball (611) and a mercury column (612); the mercury column (612) is fixedly arranged on the detection main board (6); the mercury ball (611) is connected to the bottom end of the mercury column (612); a detection cylinder (613) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mercury column (612); and a slidable inner portion of the mercury column (612) is provided. A floating block (614) is provided, a connecting rod (615) is fixedly provided at the top of the floating block (614), the top of the connecting rod (615) extends into the detection tube (613) and is fixedly connected to the electrode ring (616), a resistance coil (617) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the detection tube (613), the electrode ring (616) is slidably fitted on the inner wall of the resistance coil (617), a capacitor (618) is fixedly provided on the detection mainboard (6), the top of the electrode ring (616) is connected to the capacitor (618) via a wire, and the bottom of the resistance coil (617) is connected to the processor (601) via a wire.
2. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind sensing component (62) comprises a detection sleeve (621), the detection sleeve (621) being fixedly arranged on the detection main board (6), a rotating rod (622) being rotatably mounted inside the detection sleeve (621) via a bearing (624), the bottom end of the rotating rod (622) penetrating the detection main board (6) and being circumferentially provided with fan blades (623), the top end of the rotating rod (622) extending into the detection sleeve (621) and being fixedly provided with a magnetic induction block (625), an angle sensor (626) being fixedly provided at the top of the detection sleeve (621), and the angle sensor (626) being connected to the processor (601) via a wire.
3. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box cover (3) is provided with a mounting cavity (301), the detection mainboard (6) is embedded in the mounting cavity (301), the four corners of the mounting cavity (301) are provided with positioning holes (302), and the four corners of the upper end of the detection mainboard (6) are provided with positioning columns (602) corresponding to the positioning holes (302) one by one.
4. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the box (1) are provided with mounting notches (103); one end of the side box body (2) close to the box (1) is provided with a snap-fit portion (201), and the snap-fit portion (201) is adapted to be snap-fitted in the mounting notch (103).
5. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (202) and a water tank (203) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the side box (2); a first fan (204) and a second fan (211) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the side box (2); one end of the air inlet pipe (205) is connected to the first fan (204); the other end of the air inlet pipe (205) is connected to the air inlet chamber after passing through the heater (202); an outer sleeve (206) is arranged on the outside of the air inlet pipe (205); one end of the air outlet pipe (210) is connected to the air outlet chamber; the other end of the air outlet pipe (210) is connected to the second fan (211) after passing through the outer sleeve (206).
6. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pump (207) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (203); the output end of the water pump (207) is connected to the air inlet pipe (205) via a water outlet pipe (208); and an atomizing nozzle (209) is arranged at the connection between the water outlet pipe (208) and the air inlet pipe (205).
7. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air regulating plate (104) is arranged on the front end surface of the air inlet plate (101), and a scraper plate (106) is arranged on the front end surface of the air outlet plate (102). The air regulating plate (104) and the scraper plate (106) are both slidably mounted on the inner wall of the box (1) up and down. A silent motor (109) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box (1). The output end of the silent motor (109) is connected to a driving gear (110). A tooth groove (108) is arranged on one side of the air regulating plate (104) and the scraper plate (106), and both ends of the driving gear (110) are simultaneously meshed with the tooth groove (108).
8. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air regulating plate (104) is provided with an adjustment hole (105) extending therethrough, the adjustment hole (105) correspondingly matches the air inlet hole provided on the air inlet plate (101), and scraping strips (107) are provided laterally at equal intervals inside the scraping plate (106), the scraping strips (107) being arranged close to the air outlet plate (102).
9. The intelligent temperature detection system for livestock and young animals in a warm house according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lamp tube (5), the heater (202), the water pump (207) and the silent motor (109) are all respectively connected to the processor (601) for communication.
Citation Information
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