High-pressure spray washing device for monkey farm
By designing a high-pressure spraying and washing device containing an electric sprocket mechanism and a chain nozzle connection mechanism, the problem of incomplete feces cleaning in monkey farms is solved, and efficient and automated feces cleaning and environmental sanitation improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411961073.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-pressure spraying and washing device cannot effectively extend into a narrow interlayer for high-pressure spraying and washing in the monkey farm environment, resulting in the inability to clean up the feces that cover the entire monkey house.
A spraying unit including a bracket, a turntable, a spraying hose, a tensioner, an electric sprocket mechanism and a chain nozzle connection mechanism is designed. The water outlet depth of the spraying hose is adjusted through the electric sprocket mechanism, and the rigid state of the spraying hose is maintained by using the chain nozzle connection mechanism to ensure that the entire monkey house is covered.
Efficient and automated feces cleaning in monkey farm environments is achieved, avoiding the risk of manual interference, improving efficiency and reducing labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119769420A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a high-pressure spray cleaning device, in particular to a high-pressure spray cleaning device used in a monkey breeding farm. Background Art
[0002] In the field of animal husbandry, feces disposal has always been an important issue. It is not only related to the health and welfare of animals, but also involves environmental protection and public health. For monkey farms, feces cleaning is particularly complex and important due to the living habits and excretion characteristics of monkeys. Therefore, the development of efficient and environmentally friendly feces cleaning technology is of great significance to improving the living environment of monkeys and improving breeding efficiency.
[0003] At present, the feces cleaning work in monkey farms is done by manual spraying, but the working environment in monkey farms is poor, and manual spraying is inefficient and costly. For farms with tens of thousands of monkeys, manual cleaning is a very heavy task.
[0004] In the prior art, there are already a variety of automatic feces cleaning devices for animal farms, such as feces cleaning devices for beef cattle farms, automatic pig manure cleaning systems, and feces cleaning devices for livestock farms. However, these existing automatic feces cleaning devices are not suitable for feces cleaning in monkey farms. The reason is that the special breeding environment of monkey farms is different from that of ordinary livestock farms, that is, feces fall directly on the open and unobstructed ground. The specific analysis is as follows:
[0005] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the monkey breeding farm, monkeys are raised in monkey houses 1, and multiple monkey houses 1 are arranged side by side in a straight line direction to form a row of monkey houses 1. Multiple rows of monkey houses 1 are evenly spaced in a direction perpendicular to the aforementioned straight line direction, so that a monkey house corridor 1A is formed between two adjacent rows of monkey houses 1, and the monkey houses 1 have a mesh floor 1-1, and the monkey houses 1 are supported on the floor 1B by multiple monkey house pillars 1-2, so that a narrow interlayer 1C is left between the mesh floor 1-1 and the floor 1B, and the monkey feces fall onto the floor 1B through the mesh holes of the mesh floor 1-1.
[0006] The existing high-pressure spray cleaning device or manual high-pressure spray cleaning has the following disadvantages:
[0007] Since the monkey house corridor 1A is about 2 meters wide and 2.1 meters high, and the height of the narrow interlayer 1C between the mesh floor 1-1 and the floor 1B is only 9 to 20 centimeters, due to the limitations of the monkey farm environment, only a relatively short rigid high-pressure spraying pipe can be extended into the narrow interlayer 1C for high-pressure spraying; however, the plane size of the monkey house 1 is about 4 meters × 6 meters, and the nozzle of the rigid high-pressure spraying pipe needs to be extended into the narrow interlayer 1C to a depth of about 5 meters to effectively achieve high-pressure spraying, while the 5-meter-long rigid high-pressure spraying pipe has no space to operate due to the aforementioned monkey farm environment, and cannot be extended into the narrow interlayer 1C for high-pressure spraying.
[0008] In addition, when manual high-pressure spray cleaning is used, there is a risk of workers and monkeys being in the same room interfering with each other, and there is a certain risk of mutual harm.
[0009] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method and equipment for automatically cleaning feces suitable for monkey houses. Summary of the invention
[0010] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-pressure spray cleaning device for a monkey breeding farm, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that due to the limitation of the monkey breeding farm environment, a sufficiently long rigid high-pressure spray cleaning pipe cannot be extended into the narrow interlayer 1C for high-pressure spray cleaning, and the rigid high-pressure spray cleaning pipe that can be extended into the narrow interlayer 1C is too short to cover the entire monkey house 1.
[0011] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0012] A high-pressure spray washing device for a monkey breeding farm, characterized in that it comprises: a spray washing unit installed on a carrier vehicle;
[0013] The spray cleaning unit is provided with a bracket, a rotating disk, a spray cleaning hose, a tensioning wheel, an electric sprocket mechanism and a chain block type spray pipe connecting mechanism;
[0014] The turntable is rotatably mounted on the bracket, the spray hose is wound around the circumference of the turntable, and a torsion spring is installed between the bracket and the turntable, so that the turntable can rotate in the opposite direction to the winding direction of the spray hose under the action of the torsion spring, so that the spray hose is naturally in a tightened state;
[0015] The tension wheel is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the bracket, the motor of the electric sprocket mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the bracket, the motor can drive the sprocket to rotate through the reduction mechanism, and the water outlet of the spray hose first bypasses the tension wheel and then extends to the bottom of the sprocket;
[0016] The chain-block nozzle connection mechanism is installed on at least a pipe section of L meters from the water outlet of the spray hose, where L is the minimum depth required for the spray hose to extend from the corridor of the monkey house into the narrow interlayer between the mesh floor and the floor of the monkey house to perform high-pressure spray cleaning on all positions of the floor; and the pipe section of the spray hose between the water outlet and the tensioning wheel is located on the ground;
[0017] See also Figure 6 The chain-block nozzle connection mechanism is provided with a plate chain and a plurality of stabilizing blocks. The spray hose passes through the central hole of each stabilizing block in turn. The top surface of each stabilizing block is respectively fixed to one of the chain plates of the plate chain; the sprocket is meshed with the plate chain.
[0018] Therefore, the use mode and working principle of the high-pressure spray cleaning device of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] The high-pressure spray cleaning device of the present invention is arranged in the corridor of the monkey house of the monkey breeding farm. The spray cleaning unit is driven by a carrier vehicle to move along the corridor of the monkey house, and the spray cleaning unit performs high-pressure spray cleaning on the narrow interlayer between the mesh floor and the floor of the monkey house.
[0020] The depth of the water outlet of the spray hose extending into the narrow interlayer is adjusted by the following method and principle, so that the entire floor under the monkey house can be sprayed with high pressure:
[0021] The sprocket is driven to rotate clockwise by the electric sprocket mechanism, and the plate chain and each stabilizing block of the chain block nozzle connection mechanism are affected as follows Figure 6 The positive driving force F1 shown in the figure makes the water outlet of the spray hose extend into the narrow interlayer. At the same time, the spray hose is connected to the water source for high-pressure spraying, so that the plate chain and each stabilizing block of the chain-block type nozzle connection mechanism are subjected to the combined force including the spray reaction force and the spring force of the torsion spring, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 The reverse force F2 shown is balanced with the forward driving force F1, so that each stabilizing block of the chain block nozzle connection mechanism is compressed, and the pipe section of the spray hose located between its water outlet and the tensioning wheel is rigid, so that the spray hose passing through the pipe section becomes a rigid straight-rod nozzle, which can not swing or bend during high-pressure spraying, thereby ensuring the effective implementation of high-pressure spraying and accurately covering any position of the floor under the entire monkey house.
[0022] The sprocket is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the electric sprocket mechanism, and the above-mentioned positive driving force F1 is converted into the same direction as the reverse force F2, and the compressed state of the above-mentioned stabilizing blocks is cancelled, so that the chain-block type nozzle connecting mechanism is in a flexible state. Under the action of the torsion spring, the spray hose and the chain-block type nozzle connecting mechanism are completely retracted and wound around the circumference of the turntable to adapt to the limitations of the monkey farm environment, so that the spray unit can move along the monkey house corridor on the carrier without being blocked by the narrow environment of the monkey house corridor and the monkey house pillars.
[0023] Therefore, the present invention drives the sprocket to rotate clockwise through the electric sprocket mechanism, so that the water outlet of the spray hose can be extended into different depths in the narrow interlayer, so as to perform high-pressure spray washing on all positions of the floor under the monkey house. At the same time, when spraying, the pipe section of the spray hose between its water outlet and the tensioning wheel is in a rigid state, so that the spray hose passing through the pipe section becomes a rigid straight-rod nozzle, which can not swing or bend during high-pressure spraying, thereby ensuring the effective implementation of high-pressure spraying and accurately covering any position of the floor under the entire monkey house; and, the electric sprocket mechanism drives the sprocket to rotate counterclockwise, so that the chain block nozzle connection mechanism can be in a flexible state, The spray hose and the chain-block spray pipe connection mechanism are completely retracted and wound around the circumference of the turntable to adapt to the limitations of the monkey farm environment, so that the spray unit can move along the monkey house corridor on the carrier vehicle without being blocked by the narrow environment of the monkey house corridor and the monkey house pillars; thus, the present invention effectively solves the problem in the prior art that due to the limitations of the monkey farm environment, a sufficiently long rigid high-pressure spray pipe cannot be extended into the narrow interlayer for high-pressure spraying, and a rigid high-pressure spray pipe that can be extended into the narrow interlayer cannot cover the entire monkey house because it is too short. The present invention is suitable for high-pressure spraying of excrement of monkeys that fall into the narrow interlayer in the monkey house of the monkey farm.
[0024] Preferably, the chain-block nozzle connection mechanism is further provided with a plurality of rolling wheels, each of which can be rotatably mounted on a stabilizing block, so that the section of the spray hose between the water outlet and the tensioning wheel is seated on the ground through the rolling wheels. Thus, the rolling wheels can play a rolling and supporting role, so that there is a rolling support between the chain-block nozzle connection mechanism and the ground, reducing the resistance encountered by the chain-block nozzle connection mechanism when moving on the ground.
[0025] Preferably, two sets of the spray washing units form one set of spray washing units, and the same set of spray washing units are installed in opposite ways on the carrier vehicle, so that the water outlet directions of the spray washing hoses of the same set of spray washing units are opposite; and at least one set of spray washing units is installed on the carrier vehicle. Thus, one set of spray washing units can simultaneously perform high-pressure spray washing on the monkey houses on both sides of the monkey house corridor, and multiple sets of spray washing units can improve the efficiency of high-pressure spray washing.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the carrier vehicle is composed of a crawler-type power locomotive and a carrier vehicle, and the spray cleaning unit is installed on the carrier vehicle.
[0027] Preferably: the crawler power locomotive has a positioning system, which can position the carrier and the monkey house pillar in the monkey house corridor, so that: while controlling the carrier to drive the spray unit to move along the monkey house corridor, the spray unit is controlled to perform high-pressure spraying; and when the spray unit passes through the monkey house pillar, the electric sprocket mechanism is controlled to drive the sprocket to rotate counterclockwise, so that the spray hose and the chain block nozzle connection mechanism are fully retracted and wrapped around the circumference of the turntable to avoid the monkey house pillar; after the spray unit passes through the monkey house pillar, the electric sprocket mechanism is controlled to drive the sprocket to rotate clockwise, so that the spray hose and the chain block nozzle connection mechanism are extended to perform high-pressure spraying. Thus, the present invention can avoid the interference of the monkey house pillar on the spray hose, realize the automatic positioning control of the travel of the crawler power locomotive and the extension and retraction of the spray hose and the chain block nozzle connection mechanism, so as to realize automatic high-pressure spraying, without manual intervention, which can liberate manpower, improve efficiency, reduce labor costs, and reduce the risk of human-monkey pathogen infection.
[0028] Preferably: an overhead rail is provided on each side of the monkey house corridor; the carrying vehicle consists of two wheel sets and a frame connected to the two wheel sets, the two wheel sets are mounted on two overhead rails, the bracket of the spray unit is fixed on the frame, and the water outlet of the spray hose is located below the frame.
[0029] Preferably: the high-pressure spray washing device also includes a water pipe connecting bracket fixed on the carrier vehicle, the water pipe connecting bracket includes a water outlet branch pipe, a column main pipe and a water inlet pipe connected in sequence, the water pipe connecting bracket is provided with a water outlet branch pipe corresponding to each spray washing unit, the column main pipe is connected to the water inlet of the spray washing hose of the corresponding spray washing unit through the water outlet branch pipe; the water inlet pipe is provided with a quick-pull connector for connecting to the main water pipe of the monkey house, so as to facilitate connection with the main water pipe of the monkey house.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] First, the present invention adopts a spray unit A provided with a bracket 11, a turntable 2, a spray hose 3, a tension wheel 4, an electric sprocket mechanism 5 and a chain block type nozzle connecting mechanism 6. The electric sprocket mechanism 5 drives the sprocket 5-3 to rotate clockwise, so that the water outlet 3a of the spray hose 3 can be extended into different depths in the narrow interlayer 1C, so as to perform high-pressure spray washing on all positions of the floor 1B under the monkey house 1. At the same time, when spraying, the pipe section of the spray hose 3 located between its water outlet 3a and the tension wheel 4 is in a rigid state, so that the spray hose 3 passing through the pipe section becomes a rigid straight rod nozzle, which can not swing or bend during high-pressure spraying, thereby ensuring the effective implementation of high-pressure spraying and accurately covering any position of the floor 1B under the entire monkey house 1; and the electric sprocket mechanism 5 drives the sprocket 5 -3 rotates counterclockwise, which can make the chain-block nozzle connecting mechanism 6 flexible, and the spray hose 3 and the chain-block nozzle connecting mechanism 6 are completely retracted and wound around the circumference of the turntable 2, so as to adapt to the limitations of the monkey farm environment, so that the spray unit A can move along the monkey house corridor 1A on the carrier vehicle without being blocked by the narrow environment of the monkey house corridor 1A and the monkey house pillars 1-2; thus, the present invention effectively solves the problem in the prior art that due to the limitations of the monkey farm environment, a sufficiently long rigid high-pressure spray pipe cannot be extended into the narrow interlayer 1C for high-pressure spraying, and a rigid high-pressure spray pipe that can be extended into the narrow interlayer 1C cannot cover the entire monkey house 1 because it is too short. The present invention is suitable for high-pressure spraying of excrement of monkeys falling into the narrow interlayer 1C in the monkey house 1 of the monkey farm.
[0032] In addition, the monkey house corridor 1A of the present invention is arranged between the monkey houses 1 and is separated from the monkey houses 1 by a fence, so that the corridor will not interfere with or infringe upon the monkeys in the monkey houses 1 .
[0033] Second, the present invention adopts a crawler-type power locomotive 7 with a positioning system, which can avoid the interference of the monkey house pillars 1-2 on the spray hose 3, and realize automatic positioning control of the travel of the crawler-type power locomotive 7 and the extension and retraction of the spray hose 3 and the chain-block nozzle connecting mechanism 6, so as to realize automatic high-pressure spray washing without manual intervention, which can liberate manpower, improve efficiency, reduce labor costs, and reduce the risk of human-monkey bacterial infection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0035] Figure 1 This is a floor plan diagram of the monkey house layout in the monkey farm;
[0036] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic elevation diagram of
[0037] Figure 3It is a schematic elevational structural diagram of the high-pressure spray cleaning device of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A top view of
[0039] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Left view of
[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chain block type nozzle connection mechanism of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to help those skilled in the art better understand the inventive concept of the present invention. However, the protection scope of the claims of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. For those skilled in the art, all other embodiments obtained without creative work without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0042] Embodiment 1
[0043] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention discloses a high-pressure spray washing device for a monkey breeding farm, comprising: a spray washing unit A installed on a carrier vehicle;
[0044] The spray unit A is provided with a bracket 11, a rotating disk 2, a spray hose 3, a tensioning wheel 4, an electric sprocket mechanism 5 and a chain block type spray pipe connecting mechanism 6;
[0045] The turntable 2 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 11, the spray hose 3 is wound around the circumference of the turntable 2, and a torsion spring is installed between the bracket 11 and the turntable 2, so that the turntable 2 can rotate in the opposite direction to the winding direction of the spray hose 3 under the action of the torsion spring, so that the spray hose 3 is naturally in a tightened state;
[0046] The tension wheel 4 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the bracket 11, the motor 5-1 of the electric sprocket mechanism 5 is fixed at the bottom of the bracket 11, the motor 5-1 can drive the sprocket 5-3 to rotate through the speed reduction mechanism 5-2, and the water outlet 3a of the spray hose 3 first bypasses the tension wheel 4 and then extends to the bottom of the sprocket 5-3;
[0047] The chain-block type spray pipe connection mechanism 6 is installed at least on a pipe section of L meters from the water outlet 3a of the spray hose 3, where L is the minimum depth required for the spray hose 3 to extend from the monkey house corridor 1A into the narrow interlayer 1C between the mesh floor 1-1 and the floor 1B of the monkey house 1 to perform high-pressure spray cleaning on all positions of the floor 1B; and the pipe section of the spray hose 3 between the water outlet 3a and the tension wheel 4 is located on the ground;
[0048] See also Figure 6 The chain-block nozzle connection mechanism 6 is provided with a plate chain 6-1 and a plurality of stabilizing blocks 6-2. The spray hose 3 passes through the central hole of each stabilizing block 6-2 in turn. The top surface of each stabilizing block 6-2 is respectively fixed to one of the chain plates 6-1-1 of the plate chain 6-1; the sprocket 5-3 is meshed with the plate chain 6-1.
[0049] Therefore, the use mode and working principle of the high-pressure spray cleaning device of the present invention are as follows:
[0050] The high-pressure spray cleaning device of the present invention is arranged in the monkey house corridor 1A of the monkey breeding farm. The spray cleaning unit A is driven by a carrier vehicle to move along the monkey house corridor 1A, and the spray cleaning unit A performs high-pressure spray cleaning on the narrow interlayer 1C between the mesh floor 1-1 and the floor 1B of the monkey house 1.
[0051] The depth of the outlet 3a of the spray hose 3 extending into the narrow interlayer 1C is adjusted by the following method and principle, so that the entire floor 1B under the monkey house 1 can be sprayed with high pressure:
[0052] The sprocket 5-3 is driven to rotate clockwise by the electric sprocket mechanism 5, and the plate chain 6-1 and each stabilizing block 6-2 of the chain-block nozzle connecting mechanism 6 are subjected to the following Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , the positive driving force F1 acts to make the water outlet 3a of the spray hose 3 extend into the narrow interlayer 1C. At the same time, the spray hose 3 is connected to the water source for high-pressure spraying, so that the plate chain 6-1 and each stabilizing block 6-2 of the chain-block type spray pipe connecting mechanism 6 are subjected to the combined force including the spray reaction force and the spring force of the torsion spring, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 The reverse force F2 shown is balanced with the forward driving force F1, so that each stabilizing block 6-2 of the chain-block nozzle connecting mechanism 6 is compressed, and the pipe section of the spray hose 3 located between its water outlet 3a and the tensioning wheel 4 is in a rigid state, so that the spray hose 3 passing through the pipe section becomes a rigid straight-rod nozzle, which can not swing or bend during high-pressure spraying, thereby ensuring the effective implementation of high-pressure spraying and accurately covering any position of the floor 1B under the entire monkey house 1.
[0053] The sprocket 5-3 is driven counterclockwise by the electric sprocket mechanism 5, and the above-mentioned positive driving force F1 is converted into the same direction as the reverse force F2, and the compressed state of the above-mentioned stabilizing blocks 6-2 is cancelled, so that the chain-block type nozzle connecting mechanism 6 is in a flexible state. Under the action of the torsion spring, the spray hose 3 and the chain-block type nozzle connecting mechanism 6 are completely retracted and wound around the circumference of the turntable 2 to adapt to the limitations of the monkey farm environment, so that the spray unit A can move along the monkey house corridor 1A on the carrier without being blocked by the narrow environment of the monkey house corridor 1A and the monkey house pillars 1-2.
[0054] Therefore, the present invention drives the sprocket 5-3 to rotate clockwise through the electric sprocket mechanism 5, so that the water outlet 3a of the spray hose 3 can be extended into different depths in the narrow interlayer 1C, so as to perform high-pressure spray washing on all positions of the floor 1B under the monkey house 1. At the same time, when spraying, the pipe section of the spray hose 3 located between its water outlet 3a and the tension wheel 4 is in a rigid state, so that the spray hose 3 passing through the pipe section becomes a rigid straight-rod nozzle, which can not swing or bend during high-pressure spraying, thereby ensuring the effective implementation of high-pressure spraying and accurately covering any position of the floor 1B under the entire monkey house 1; and, the electric sprocket mechanism 5 drives the sprocket 5-3 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the chain block nozzle connection mechanism 6 is flexible. state, the spray hose 3 and the chain-block nozzle connecting mechanism 6 are completely retracted and wound around the circumference of the turntable 2 to adapt to the limitations of the monkey farm environment, so that the spray unit A can move along the monkey house corridor 1A on the carrier vehicle without being blocked by the narrow environment of the monkey house corridor 1A and the monkey house pillars 1-2; thus, the present invention effectively solves the problem in the prior art that due to the limitations of the monkey farm environment, a sufficiently long rigid high-pressure spray hose cannot be extended into the narrow interlayer 1C for high-pressure spraying, and a rigid high-pressure spray hose that can be extended into the narrow interlayer 1C cannot cover the entire monkey house 1 because it is too short. The present invention is suitable for high-pressure spraying of excrement of monkeys in the monkey house 1 of the monkey farm that falls into the narrow interlayer 1C.
[0055] The above is a basic implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention, and further optimization, improvement and limitation can be made on the basis of the basic implementation:
[0056] Preferably, the chain-block nozzle connection mechanism 6 is further provided with a plurality of rolling wheels 6-3, each of which can be rotatably mounted on a stabilizing block 6-2, so that the pipe section of the spray hose 3 between its water outlet 3a and the tensioning wheel 4 is seated on the ground through the rolling wheels 6-3. Thus, the rolling wheels 6-3 can play a rolling and supporting role, so that there is a rolling support between the chain-block nozzle connection mechanism 6 and the ground, reducing the resistance encountered by the chain-block nozzle connection mechanism 6 when moving on the ground.
[0057] Preferably, two sets of the spraying units A form a group of spraying units A, and the same group of spraying units A are installed in opposite ways on the carrier, so that the water outlet directions of the spraying hoses 3 of the same group of spraying units A are opposite; and at least one group of spraying units A is installed on the carrier. Thus, one group of spraying units A can simultaneously perform high-pressure spraying on the monkey houses 1 on both sides of the monkey house corridor 1A, and multiple groups of spraying units A can improve the efficiency of high-pressure spraying.
[0058] Embodiment 2
[0059] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment 2 also adopts the following preferred implementation manner:
[0060] The carrier vehicle is composed of a crawler-type power locomotive 7 and a carrier vehicle 8 connected together, and the spray cleaning unit A is installed on the carrier vehicle 8.
[0061] The above is a basic implementation of the second embodiment, and further optimization, improvement and limitation can be made on the basis of the basic implementation:
[0062] Preferably: the crawler power locomotive 7 has a positioning system, which can locate the position of the carrier and the monkey house pillar 1-2 in the monkey house corridor 1A, so that: while controlling the carrier to drive the spray unit A to move along the monkey house corridor 1A, the spray unit A is controlled to perform high-pressure spraying; and when the spray unit A passes through the monkey house pillar 1-2, the electric sprocket mechanism 5 is controlled to drive the sprocket 5-3 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the spray hose 3 and the chain block type nozzle connecting mechanism 6 are completely retracted and wrapped around the circumference of the turntable 2 to avoid the monkey house pillar 1-2; after the spray unit A passes through the monkey house pillar 1-2, the electric sprocket mechanism 5 is controlled to drive the sprocket 5-3 to rotate clockwise, so that the spray hose 3 and the chain block type nozzle connecting mechanism 6 are extended for high-pressure spraying. Therefore, the present invention can avoid the interference of the monkey house pillars 1-2 with the spray hose 3, realize the automatic control of the travel of the crawler power locomotive 7 and the extension and retraction of the spray hose 3 and the chain block nozzle connecting mechanism 6, so as to realize automatic high-pressure spray washing without manual intervention, which can liberate manpower, improve efficiency, reduce labor costs, and reduce the risk of human-monkey bacterial infection.
[0063] Preferably: an overhead rail 9 is provided on each side of the monkey house corridor 1A; the carrier vehicle 8 is composed of two wheel pairs 8-1 and a frame 8-2 connected to the two wheel pairs 8-1, and the two wheel pairs 8-1 are installed on the two overhead rails 9, and the bracket 11 of the spray unit A is fixed on the frame 8-2, and the water outlet 3a of the spray hose 3 is located below the frame 8-2.
[0064] Preferably: the high-pressure spray washing device also includes a water pipe connecting bracket 110 fixed on the carrier vehicle, and the water pipe connecting bracket 110 includes a water outlet branch pipe 10-1, a column main pipe 10-2 and a water inlet pipe 10-3 connected in sequence. The water pipe connecting bracket 110 is provided with a water outlet branch pipe 10-1 corresponding to each spray washing unit A, and the column main pipe 10-2 is connected to the water inlet 3b of the spray washing hose 3 of the corresponding spray washing unit A through the water outlet branch pipe 10-1; the water inlet pipe 10-3 is provided with a quick-pull connector for connecting to the monkey house main water pipe, so as to facilitate connection with the monkey house main water pipe.
[0065] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes. According to the above-mentioned contents, in accordance with the common technical knowledge and customary means in the field, without departing from the above-mentioned basic technical ideas of the present invention, the present invention can also make other various forms of equivalent modifications, replacements or changes, all of which fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-pressure spray cleaning device for a monkey breeding farm, characterized in that: include: A spray washing unit (A) mounted on a carrier; The spray cleaning unit (A) is provided with a bracket (11), a rotating disk (2), a spray cleaning hose (3), a tensioning wheel (4), an electric sprocket mechanism (5) and a chain block type spray pipe connecting mechanism (6); The turntable (2) is rotatably mounted on a bracket (11), the spray hose (3) is wound around the circumference of the turntable (2), and a torsion spring is installed between the bracket (11) and the turntable (2), so that the turntable (2) can rotate in a direction opposite to the winding direction of the spray hose (3) under the action of the torsion spring; The tension wheel (4) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the bracket (11); the motor (5-1) of the electric sprocket mechanism (5) is fixed to the bottom of the bracket (11); the motor (5-1) can drive the sprocket (5-3) to rotate through the speed reduction mechanism (5-2); and the water outlet (3a) of the spray hose (3) first bypasses the tension wheel (4) and then extends to the bottom of the sprocket (5-3); The chain-block type spray pipe connection mechanism (6) is installed at least on a pipe section of L meters from the water outlet (3a) of the spray hose (3), where L is the minimum depth required for the spray hose (3) to extend from the monkey house corridor (1A) into the narrow interlayer (1C) between the mesh floor (1-1) and the floor (1B) of the monkey house (1) to perform high-pressure spray cleaning on all positions of the floor (1B); and the pipe section of the spray hose (3) between the water outlet (3a) and the tension wheel (4) is located on the ground; The chain-block type nozzle connection mechanism (6) is provided with a plate chain (6-1) and a plurality of stabilizing blocks (6-2); the spray hose (3) passes through the central hole of each stabilizing block (6-2) in sequence; the top surface of each stabilizing block (6-2) is respectively fixed to one of the chain plates (6-1-1) of the plate chain (6-1); and the sprocket (5-3) is meshed with the plate chain (6-1).
2. The high-pressure spray cleaning device for monkey breeding farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chain-block type spray pipe connection mechanism (6) is also provided with a plurality of rolling wheels (6-3), each of which can be rotatably mounted on a stabilizing block (6-2), so that the pipe section of the spray hose (3) between its water outlet (3a) and the tensioning wheel (4) is seated on the ground through the rolling wheels (6-3).
3. The high-pressure spray cleaning device for monkey breeding farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of the spray units (A) form a group of spray units (A), and the same group of spray units (A) are installed in opposite ways on the carrier vehicle, so that the water outlet directions of the spray hoses (3) of the same group of spray units (A) are opposite; and at least one group of spray units (A) is installed on the carrier vehicle.
4. The high-pressure spray cleaning device for monkey breeding farms according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The carrier vehicle is composed of a crawler-type power locomotive (7) and a carrier vehicle (8) connected together, and the spray cleaning unit (A) is installed on the carrier vehicle (8).
5. The high-pressure spray cleaning device for monkey breeding farms according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crawler-type power locomotive (7) has a positioning system, which can locate the positions of the carrier and the monkey house pillar (1-2) in the monkey house corridor (1A), so that: while the carrier is controlled to drive the spray unit (A) to move along the monkey house corridor (1A), the spray unit (A) is controlled to perform high-pressure spraying; and when the spray unit (A) passes the monkey house pillar (1-2), the electric sprocket mechanism (5) is controlled to drive the sprocket (5-3) to rotate counterclockwise, so that the spray hose (3) and the chain block type nozzle connecting mechanism (6) are completely retracted and wound around the peripheral surface of the turntable (2) to avoid the monkey house pillar (1-2); after the spray unit (A) passes the monkey house pillar (1-2), the electric sprocket mechanism (5) is controlled to drive the sprocket (5-3) to rotate clockwise, so that the spray hose (3) and the chain block type nozzle connecting mechanism (6) are extended to perform high-pressure spraying.
6. The high-pressure spray cleaning device for monkey breeding farms according to claim 4, characterized in that: An overhead rail (9) is provided on each side of the monkey house corridor (1A); the carrier vehicle (8) is composed of two wheel pairs (8-1) and a frame (8-2) connected to the two wheel pairs (8-1); the two wheel pairs (8-1) are both mounted on the two overhead rails (9); a bracket (11) of the spray cleaning unit (A) is fixed on the frame (8-2), and a water outlet (3a) of the spray cleaning hose (3) is located below the frame (8-2).
7. The high-pressure spray cleaning device for monkey breeding farms according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The high-pressure spray cleaning device also includes a water pipe connection bracket (10) fixed on the carrier vehicle, the water pipe connection bracket (10) including a water outlet branch pipe (10-1), a column main pipe (10-2) and a water inlet pipe (10-3) connected in sequence, the water pipe connection bracket (10) is provided with a water outlet branch pipe (10-1) corresponding to each spray cleaning unit (A), the column main pipe (10-2) is connected to the water inlet (3b) of the spray cleaning hose (3) of the corresponding spray cleaning unit (A) through the water outlet branch pipe (10-1); the water inlet pipe (10-3) is provided with a quick-pull joint for connecting to the main water pipe of the monkey house.
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