Starting sheet hobbing and edge shearing processing equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses starting sheet rolling cutting and edge shearing machining equipment which comprises a workbench, a rolling cutting mechanism, a rolling cutting mechanism, a rolling cutting mechanism, a rolling cutting mechanism, a rolling cutting mechanism and a rolling cutting mechanism. The workbench is provided with two vertical plates, two discharging openings and two guiding plates; the hobbing edge shearing device comprises a plurality of transmission rollers, a plurality of first driving devices, a plurality of elastic supporting plates, two round rollers and a second driving device, the first driving devices are arranged on the vertical plates and used for driving the transmission rollers to rotate between the two vertical plates, and the elastic supporting plates are arranged on the workbench; the second driving device is arranged on the vertical plates and used for driving the round roller to rotate between the two vertical plates, and a round blade is arranged on the round roller; and the offcut collecting device comprises a rotating rod, a baffle, a collecting box and four inclined plates, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates, the baffle and the four inclined plates are all arranged on the rotating rod, and the inclined plates are arranged on the side portion of the baffle. According to the invention, the sheared starting sheet waste can be treated and prevented from being accumulated on the workbench, and the sheared starting sheet can be subjected to deburring treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of starting pole piece production, in particular to a starting pole piece rolling and trimming processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] The starting pole piece is a basic thin sheet used as cathode and deposited metal in electrolytic refining. In the production process of the starting pole piece, the titanium seed plate is used as the anode, and the mixture of copper sulfate and sulfuric acid is used as the electrolyte. After power is turned on, the copper moves from the electrolyte to the cathode, obtains electrons after reaching the cathode, and precipitates pure copper at the cathode to form the initial pole piece. Then the initial pole piece needs to be processed through working procedures, such as rolling and trimming, leveling, embossing, etc., and finally riveting the lugs and inserting the rods. In the rolling and trimming process, the starting pole piece is sheared to meet the required size requirements. When the existing rolling and trimming equipment is shearing, the sheared starting pole piece will fall on the workbench, which needs to be cleaned regularly by humans, and the sheared starting pole piece will have burrs. The rolling and trimming equipment lacks deburring function, which is insufficient. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above technical problems and to provide a starting pole piece rolling and trimming processing equipment.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is a starting pole piece rolling and trimming processing equipment, comprising:

[0005] A workbench, on which are provided two vertical plates, a discharge port and a guide plate;

[0006] A rolling and trimming device, comprising a plurality of transmission rollers, a first driving device and an elastic support plate, and two round rollers and a second driving device, wherein the first driving device is arranged on the vertical plate and used to drive the transmission roller to rotate between the two vertical plates, the elastic support plate is arranged on the workbench, the second driving device is arranged on the vertical plate and used to drive the round roller to rotate between the two vertical plates, and the round roller is provided with a circular blade;

[0007] The edge material collecting device comprises a rotating rod, a baffle, a collecting box and four inclined plates. The rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates. The baffle and the four inclined plates are all arranged on the rotating rod and the inclined plate is on the side of the baffle. The collecting box is arranged below the discharge port.

[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped horizontal plate is provided on the workbench.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a first sensor, a second sensor, a controller and two grinding devices, the first sensor, the second sensor and the controller are all arranged on the workbench, the grinding device includes a support plate, a side pressure plate, a sanding belt, a third drive device and two horizontal pressure plates and a sanding belt changing device, the third drive device is arranged on the vertical plate to drive the support plate to move back and forth, the side pressure plate and the two horizontal pressure plates are all arranged on the support plate, and the sanding belt changing device is used to replace the sanding belt.

[0010] Preferably, the sand belt carrying device includes two rotating drums, a third driving device and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is detachably arranged on the vertical plate, the third driving device is used to drive the rotating drum to rotate between the two connecting plates, and the sand belt is wound around the two rotating drums.

[0011] Preferably, the horizontal pressure plate is L-shaped and can slide on the support plate; the grinding device also includes a conductive rod and an alarm device, and two limit plates, springs, conductive blocks, electromagnets and magnets, the conductive rod is arranged on one of the horizontal pressure plates, the limit plate and the magnet are provided on the horizontal pressure plate, the spring is arranged between the support plate and the limit plate, the conductive block is arranged on the side pressure plate, the electromagnet is arranged on the support plate, and the alarm device and the electromagnet are electrically connected to the conductive rod and the two conductive blocks.

[0012] Preferably, an identification piece is provided on the sanding belt; the grinding device further comprises a third sensor, which is arranged on the vertical plate, and the third sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the present invention, the sheared starting pole piece waste can be processed to avoid accumulation on the workbench, and the sheared starting pole piece can be deburred. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a top view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0020] Figure 7 is a top view of a middle workbench in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the grinding principle of the starting pole piece in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure numerals: workbench 10, vertical plate 101, discharge port 102, guide plate 103, transverse plate 104, transmission roller 2, first driving device 3, elastic support plate 4, round roller 5, second driving device 6, rotating rod 7, baffle 8, collecting box 9, inclined plate 11, first sensor 12, second sensor 13, controller 14, support plate 15, side pressure plate 16, sanding belt 17, third driving device 18, horizontal pressure plate 19, rotating drum 20, third driving device 21, connecting plate 22, conductive rod 23, limit plate 24, spring 25, conductive block 26, electromagnet 27, magnet 28. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 8 , a starting pole piece rolling and trimming processing equipment, comprising:

[0025] A workbench 10 is provided with two vertical plates 101, a discharge port 102 and a guide plate 103;

[0026] The rolling and trimming device comprises a plurality of transmission rollers 2, a first driving device 3 and an elastic support plate 4, and two round rollers 5 and a second driving device 6, wherein the first driving device 3 is arranged on the vertical plate 101 to drive the transmission roller 2 to rotate between the two vertical plates 101, the elastic support plate 4 is arranged on the workbench 10, the second driving device 6 is arranged on the vertical plate 101 to drive the round roller 5 to rotate between the two vertical plates 101, and the round roller 5 is provided with a circular blade 501;

[0027] The edge material collecting device comprises a rotating rod 7, a baffle 8, a collecting box 9 and four inclined plates 11. The rotating rod 7 is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates 101. The baffle 8 and the four inclined plates 11 are all arranged on the rotating rod 7 and the inclined plate 11 is on the side of the baffle 8. The collecting box 9 is arranged below the discharge port 102. In the present invention, the transmission roller 2 and the round roller 5 are arranged in a group up and down, and the circular blades 501 on the upper and lower round rollers 5 are arranged alternately. The first driving device 3 and the second driving device 6 drive the transmission roller 2 and the round roller 5 to work respectively. The starting pole piece to be sheared moves between the two transmission rollers 2. The two transmission rollers 2 rotate to drive the starting pole piece to continue to move between the other two transmission rollers 2, thereby moving the starting pole piece. When the starting pole piece moves between the two round rollers 5, the circular blade 501 will shear its side. When the starting pole piece moves to the elastic support plate 4, one end of the starting pole piece will contact the elastic support plate 4. The baffle 8 gives it a thrust, causing the rotating rod 7 to rotate and then driving the inclined plate 11 to rotate. One end of the inclined plate 11 contacts the sheared starting pole piece to bend it. The bent end of the sheared starting pole piece contacts the guide plate 103. Since the entire starting pole piece keeps moving, the sheared starting pole piece moves downward to the discharge port 102. When the starting pole piece is rolled and sheared, the sheared waste falls from the discharge port 102 into the collection box 9. The sheared starting pole piece is driven by the rear transmission roller 2 to move to the elastic support plate 4. The starting pole piece is removed from the elastic support plate 4 and the other two sides are sheared. Specifically, the first drive device 3 and the second drive device 6 are both motors; the two ends of the elastic support plate 4 are inclined surfaces to facilitate the movement of the starting pole piece to the elastic support plate 4. The elastic support plate 4 is made of stainless steel or brass, and it is a thin support plate.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features:

[0029] In this embodiment, a U-shaped horizontal plate 104 is provided on the workbench 10. The two side walls of one end of the horizontal plate 104 are shoe uppers, which facilitates the placement of the starting electrode on the horizontal plate 104. The horizontal plate 104 plays a correction role.

[0030] In this embodiment, it also includes a first sensor 12, a second sensor 13, a controller 14 and two grinding devices, wherein the first sensor 12, the second sensor 13 and the controller 14 are all arranged on the workbench 10, and the grinding device includes a support plate 15, a side pressure plate 16, a sanding belt 17, a third drive device 18, and two horizontal pressure plates 19 and a sanding belt replacement device, wherein the third drive device 18 is arranged on the vertical plate 101 to drive the support plate 15 to move back and forth, the side pressure plate 16 and the two horizontal pressure plates 19 are all arranged on the support plate 15, and the sanding belt replacement device is used to replace the sanding belt 17. After the sensor 12 detects the moving starting pole piece, it sends a signal to the controller 14, controls the two third driving devices 18 to drive the support plate 15 to move so that the side pressure plate 16 and the two horizontal pressure plates 19 move toward the starting pole piece until they press the upper and lower ends and the side ends of the starting pole piece, and at the same time, the sand belt 17 is pressed between the side pressure plate 16 and the two horizontal pressure plates 19 and the starting pole piece. When the starting pole piece continues to move, the sand belt 17 grinds the side ends and the upper and lower ends of the starting pole piece to remove burrs. When the second sensor 13 senses the moving starting pole piece, it sends a signal to the controller 14, controls the third driving device 18 to drive the support plate 15 back to its original position, and controls the sand belt replacement device to replace the sand belt 17. Specifically, the third driving device 18 is a cylinder.

[0031] In this embodiment, the sanding belt carrying device includes two rotating drums 20, a third driving device 21 and a connecting plate 22. The connecting plate 22 is detachably arranged on the vertical plate 101. The third driving device 21 is used to drive the rotating drum 20 to rotate between the two connecting plates 22. The sanding belt 17 is wound around the two rotating drums 20. When the second sensor 13 senses the moving starting pole piece, it sends a signal to the controller 14 to control the two third driving devices 21 to work and drive the rotating drums 20 to rotate. One rotating drum 20 releases the sanding belt 17, and the other rotating drum 20 reels the used sanding belt 17, and then grinds and deburrs the next starting pole piece. Specifically, the third drive device 21 motor, when the third drive device 21 is not working, when the side pressure plate 16 and the two horizontal pressure plates 19 move to press the sanding belt 17, the rotating drum 20 will rotate to release a little sanding belt 17 to prevent the sanding belt 17 from being broken by the horizontal pressure plate 19, and the third drive device 21 below will work first to retract the released sanding belt 17, and after the released sanding belt 17 is retracted, the third drive device 21 above will work to release the sanding belt 17; the connecting plate 22 is connected to the vertical plate 101 by bolts.

[0032] In this embodiment, the horizontal pressure plate 19 is L-shaped and can slide on the support plate 15; the grinding device also includes a conductive rod 23 and an alarm device, as well as two limit plates 24, a spring 25, a conductive block 26, an electromagnet 27 and a magnet 28, the conductive rod 23 is arranged on one of the horizontal pressure plates 19, the horizontal pressure plate 19 is provided with the limit plate 24 and the magnet 28, the spring 25 is arranged between the support plate 15 and the limit plate 24, the conductive block 26 is arranged on the side pressure plate 16, the electromagnet 27 is arranged on the support plate 15, the alarm device and the electromagnet 27 are electrically connected to the conductive rod 23 and the two conductive blocks 26, when the circular blade 501 is used for a long time, the end surface of the starting pole piece after shearing There will be large burrs. After the third driving device 18 drives the horizontal pressing plate 19 to move and drives the sanding belt 17 to contact the starting pole piece, the horizontal pressing plate 19 cannot continue to move and will move in the opposite direction on the support plate 15. The limit plate 24 will squeeze the spring 25, and the conductive rod 23 will contact the two conductive blocks 26. The alarm device and the electromagnet 27 work, and the alarm device emits an alarm sound, indicating that there is a problem with the circular blade 501. The electromagnet 27 works to give the magnet 28 a repulsive force, thereby driving the horizontal pressing plate 19 to further move in the opposite direction, so that the horizontal pressing plate 19 does not contact the sanding belt, and the starting pole piece with large burrs will not contact the sanding belt 17, so as to avoid the sanding belt 17 being scraped off when the starting pole piece moves. When the third driving device 18 drives the horizontal pressing plate 19 back to its original position, the horizontal pressing plate 19 is manually pushed to separate the conductive rod 23 from the two conductive blocks 26.

[0033] In this embodiment, the sanding belt 17 is provided with an identification piece; the grinding device further includes a third sensor, which is arranged on the vertical plate 101, and the third sensor is electrically connected to the controller 14. When the third sensor detects the identification piece on the sanding belt 17, it sends a signal to the controller 14, and the controller 14 controls the first driving device 3 to stop working, the starting pole piece does not move, a connecting plate 22 is removed, and a new sanding belt 17 is replaced on the rotating drum 20. Specifically, the sanding belt 17 is rolled up, which is sleeved on the upper rotating drum 20, and the other end is fixed on the lower rotating drum 20.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A starting pole piece rolling and trimming processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A workbench (10) is provided with two vertical plates (101), a material discharge port (102) and a guide plate (103); A rolling and trimming device, comprising a plurality of transmission rollers (2), a first driving device (3) and an elastic support plate (4), two round rollers (5) and a second driving device (6), wherein the first driving device (3) is arranged on the vertical plate (101) and is used to drive the transmission roller (2) to rotate between the two vertical plates (101), the elastic support plate (4) is arranged on the workbench (10), the second driving device (6) is arranged on the vertical plate (101) and is used to drive the round roller (5) to rotate between the two vertical plates (101), and the round roller (5) is provided with a circular blade (501); A side material collecting device comprises a rotating rod (7), a baffle (8), a collecting box (9) and four inclined plates (11); the rotating rod (7) is rotatably arranged between two vertical plates (101); the baffle (8) and the four inclined plates (11) are all arranged on the rotating rod (7) and the inclined plates (11) are on the sides of the baffle (8); and the collecting box (9) is arranged below the discharge port (102).

2. The electrode sheet rolling and trimming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped horizontal plate (104) is provided on the workbench (10).

3. The electrode sheet rolling and trimming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first sensor (12), a second sensor (13), a controller (14) and two grinding devices, wherein the first sensor (12), the second sensor (13) and the controller (14) are all arranged on the workbench (10), and the grinding device includes a support plate (15), a side pressure plate (16), a sanding belt (17), a third driving device (18), two horizontal pressure plates (19) and a sanding belt replacement device, wherein the third driving device (18) is arranged on the vertical plate (101) for driving the support plate (15) to move back and forth, the side pressure plate (16) and the two horizontal pressure plates (19) are all arranged on the support plate (15), and the sanding belt replacement device is used to replace the sanding belt (17).

4. The electrode sheet rolling and trimming processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sand belt carrying device comprises two rotating drums (20), a third driving device (21) and a connecting plate (22), wherein the connecting plate (22) is detachably arranged on the vertical plate (101), and the third driving device (21) is used to drive the rotating drum (20) to rotate between the two connecting plates (22), and the sand belt (17) is wound around the two rotating drums (20).

5. The electrode sheet rolling and trimming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal pressing plate (19) is L-shaped and can slide on the supporting plate (15); the grinding device also includes a conductive rod (23) and an alarm device, two limit plates (24), a spring (25), a conductive block (26), an electromagnet (27) and a magnet (28); the conductive rod (23) is arranged on one of the horizontal pressing plates (19); the limit plate (24) and the magnet (28) are arranged on the horizontal pressing plate (19); the spring (25) is arranged between the supporting plate (15) and the limit plate (24); the conductive block (26) is arranged on the side pressing plate (16); the electromagnet (27) is arranged on the supporting plate (15); the alarm device and the electromagnet (27) are electrically connected to the conductive rod (23) and the two conductive blocks (26).

6. The electrode sheet rolling and trimming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sanding belt (17) is provided with an identification piece; the grinding device further comprises a third sensor, which is arranged on the vertical plate (101); the third sensor is electrically connected to the controller (14).

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