Automatic cutting production line for plate

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of plate automatic cutting production line, including wood board feeding system and cutting system, wood board feeding system includes shell, the upper end of the shell is open structure, support bar is fixedly connected in one side of shell, first rotating plate can be rotated and is arranged on support bar, when using the device, wood board feeding mechanism can take wood board, so as to place wood board in cutting system, then push plate can push wood board, so that cutting module cuts wood board into predetermined size, when the device is implemented, it greatly reduces the participation of manual, not only speeds up the production speed, but also can save a lot of cost.First clamping mechanism and second clamping mechanism can clamp wood board, then wood board is taken and moved to fixed frame, the use of dial module, wood board can also be placed down from first clamping mechanism and second clamping mechanism, so that wood board can be pushed forward by push plate and separated from installation wrench.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of sheet metal production technology, specifically an automatic sheet metal cutting production line. Background Technology

[0002] To meet the modern requirements of sheet metal production and processing, most factories are equipped with automated sheet metal cutting production lines. The production process is generally as follows: first, sheets are individually removed and placed on one side of the cutting machine; then, the sheets are pushed forward, causing the cutting machine to cut them into predetermined dimensions. In current technology, these steps require a large number of workers, which is not only inefficient but also cumbersome for sheet metal transfer. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic board cutting production line, comprising a board feeding system and a cutting system.

[0004] The wooden board feeding system includes a shell, the upper end of which is an open structure. A support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the shell. A first rotating plate that can rotate is provided on the support rod. A first lead screw is provided through the first rotating plate. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw. Both the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are mounted on the mounting plate.

[0005] The cutting system includes a fixed frame, a push plate, a cutting module, and a toggle module. The fixed frame is located on one side of the housing, the push plate is set on one end of the fixed frame, and the cutting module is set on the other end of the fixed frame. The mounting plate can rotate onto the fixed frame, and the toggle module can toggle the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the first clamping mechanism includes a first sleeve block, a second rotating plate is provided at the lower end of the first sleeve block, the second rotating plate is rotatable at the lower end of the first sleeve block, and a second locking block is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating plate near the lower end.

[0007] The second clamping mechanism includes a second sleeve block, on which a first locking block is disposed through and connected to the second sleeve block by a spring. The upper ends of both the first and second sleeve blocks are fitted over the second lead screw, and the first and second sleeve blocks can move closer to or further away from each other when the second lead screw rotates. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate, and a pressure block is rotatably disposed on the first sleeve block. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure block. Both the first and second rotating shafts are provided with gear rings so that the pressure block can rotate when the first rotating shaft rotates.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the outer shell is an open structure, a support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell, a first rotating plate that can rotate is provided on the support rod, the first lead screw is disposed through the first rotating plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw, and the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both mounted on the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the actuation module includes a first actuation block and a second actuation block. When the mounting plate moves downward, the first actuation block can cooperate with the pressure block to separate the pressure block from the wooden board, and the second actuation block can cooperate with the first locking block to make the first locking block slide away from the wooden board.

[0010] Preferably, the first rod body and the second rod body of the pressure block are connected by a second rotating shaft to the first rod body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second rod body, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the first rod body, the fixed shaft passes through the rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft. A connecting rod is inserted into the first rod body and the second rod body, and one end of the connecting rod extends out of the first rod body.

[0011] Preferably, a wedge is fixed to the end of the connecting rod, and an actuating unit is fixed to the first actuating block. There are two actuating units. When the connecting rod moves downward with the mounting plate and approaches the fixing frame, one actuating unit can cooperate with the wedge to make the connecting rod slide out of the second rod body. When the connecting rod slides upward, the other actuating unit can actuate the wedge to make the connecting rod insert into the second rod body.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the first locking block is provided with an inclined surface, and the second actuating block can cooperate with the inclined surface to pull the first locking block to one side.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] When this device is in use, the board feeding mechanism can pick up the boards so that they can be placed in the cutting system. Then, the pusher can push the boards so that the cutting module can cut the boards into predetermined sizes. When this device is implemented, manual intervention is greatly reduced, which not only speeds up the production speed, but also saves a lot of costs.

[0015] The first and second clamping mechanisms can clamp the wooden board, thereby removing and moving it onto the fixed frame. The use of the actuating module can also lower the wooden board from the first and second clamping mechanisms, allowing the wooden board to be pushed forward by the push plate and separated from the mounting plate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the wood board feeding system of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the mounting block, the first clamping mechanism, and the second clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the mounting plate clamps the wooden board and is located above the fixing frame;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the pressing block of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a top view of the pressure block structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the structure of the first actuating block of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the structure of the present invention when there is no wooden board inside the outer casing;

[0025] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0026] Figure 10 This is a top view of the internal structure of the mounting block of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the combination of the push plate and the wooden board of the present invention;

[0028] In the diagram: 100. Wooden board feeding system; 1. Outer shell; 2. Support rod; 3. First rotating plate; 4. First lead screw; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Push plate; 7. Second lead screw; 8. First connecting block; 9. Second rotating plate; 10. First rotating shaft; 11. Pressure block; 12. First locking block; 13. Spring; 14. Second locking block; 15. Second connecting block; 16. First actuating tooth; 17. Second actuating tooth; 18. Third lead screw; 19. First gear; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Second gear; 22. Third gear; 23. Mounting block; 24. Threaded block; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Fourth lead screw; 27. Rotating block; 28. Fourth gear; 29. ​​First rod body; 30. Second rod body; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Wedge block; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Fixed shaft; 35. Torsion spring;

[0029] 200. Cutting system; 201. Fixing frame; 202. Push plate; 203. Cutting module; 204. First actuating block; 205. Second actuating block; 206. Actuating unit. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Depend on Figure 1-11 The present invention discloses an automatic board cutting production line, comprising a board feeding system 100 and a cutting system 200.

[0032] The wooden board feeding system 100 includes a housing 1, the upper end of which is an open structure. A support rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1. A first rotating plate 3 that can rotate is provided on the support rod 2. A first lead screw 4 is provided through the first rotating plate 3. A mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw 4. The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both mounted on the mounting plate 5.

[0033] The cutting system 200 includes a fixed frame 201, a push plate 202, a cutting module 203, and a toggle module. The fixed frame 201 is located on one side of the outer shell 1, the push plate 202 is disposed on one end of the fixed frame 201, the cutting module 203 is disposed on the other end of the fixed frame 201, the mounting plate 5 can rotate onto the fixed frame 201, and the toggle module can toggle the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism.

[0034] When this device is in use, the board feeding system 100 can pick up the board so that it can be placed in the cutting system 200. Then the pusher 202 can push the board so that the cutting module 203 can cut the board into a predetermined size. When this device is implemented, the manual intervention is greatly reduced, which not only speeds up the production speed, but also saves a lot of costs.

[0035] The first and second clamping mechanisms can clamp the wooden board, thereby picking it up and moving it onto the fixed frame 201. The use of the toggle module can also lower the wooden board from the first and second clamping mechanisms, allowing the wooden board to be pushed forward by the push plate 202 and separated from the mounting plate 5.

[0036] The first clamping mechanism includes a first sleeve block 8, a second rotating plate 9 is provided at the lower end of the first sleeve block 8, the second rotating plate 9 can rotate at the lower end of the first sleeve block 8, and a second locking block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating plate 9 near the lower end.

[0037] The second clamping mechanism includes a second sleeve block 15, on which a first locking block 12 is provided and connected to the second sleeve block 15 by a spring 13. The upper ends of the first sleeve block 8 and the second sleeve block 15 are both sleeved on the second lead screw 7, and when the second lead screw 7 rotates, the first sleeve block 8 and the second sleeve block 15 can move closer to each other / away from each other. A first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate 9, and a pressure block 11 is rotatably provided on the first sleeve block 8. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure block 11. Both the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft are provided with gear rings so that when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, the pressure block 11 can rotate accordingly.

[0038] When the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism clamp the wooden board, the pressure block 11 can press down on the upper end of the wooden board. At this time, it is relatively difficult to remove the wooden board. In order to solve this problem, the following technical solution is provided:

[0039] The upper end of the outer shell 1 is an open structure. A support rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 1. A first rotating plate 3 that can rotate is provided on the support rod 2. The first lead screw 4 is provided through the first rotating plate 3. A mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw 4. The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both mounted on the mounting plate 5.

[0040] The actuation module includes a first actuation block 204 and a second actuation block 205. When the mounting plate 5 moves downward, the first actuation block 204 can cooperate with the pressure block 11 to separate the pressure block 11 from the wooden board. The second actuation block 205 can cooperate with the first locking block 12 to make the first locking block 12 slide away from the wooden board.

[0041] The pressure block 11 has a first rod 29 and a second rod 30. The second rod 30 is rotatably mounted on the first rod 29. A second rotating shaft is fixed to the first rod 29. A rotating shaft 33 is fixed to the second rod 30. A fixed shaft 34 is fixed to the first rod 29. The fixed shaft 34 passes through the rotating shaft 33, and a torsion spring 35 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 34. When no external force is applied, the torsion spring 35 can keep the first rod 29 and the second rod 30 on the same straight line. A connecting rod 31 is inserted into the first rod 29 and the second rod 30, and one end of the connecting rod 31 extends out of the first rod 29.

[0042] A wedge block 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 31. A toggle unit 206 is fixedly connected to the first aggle block 204. There are two toggle units 206. When the connecting rod 31 moves downward with the mounting plate 5 and approaches the fixing frame 201, one of the toggle units 206 can cooperate with the wedge block 32 to make the connecting rod 31 slide out from the second rod body 30. When the connecting rod 31 slides upward, the other toggle unit 206 can aggle the wedge block 32 to make the connecting rod 31 insert into the second rod body 30.

[0043] The actuating unit 206 has a cylindrical structure and the wedge 32 has an inclined surface. The cylindrical structure can better cooperate with the wedge 32, so that the connecting rod 31 is pulled (the connecting rod 31 will rotate with the pressure block 11, and the cylindrical structure can better adapt to the wedge 32).

[0044] The first locking block 12 has an inclined surface at one end, and the second actuating block 205 can cooperate with the inclined surface to pull the first locking block 12 to one side.

[0045] The specific structure of the outer casing 1 and the mounting plate 5 has the following implementation method:

[0046] The steps for removing the wooden plank are as follows:

[0047] The first step is to place the wooden board inside the outer casing 1, and rotate the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism to the top of the outer casing 1, with the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism respectively located on both sides of the two ends of the wooden board, so that when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism move downward, they can be located on both sides of the wooden board.

[0048] The second step is that during the rotation of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, the push plate 6 pushes the uppermost wooden board, so that the uppermost wooden board and the second wooden board intersect each other, that is, the uppermost wooden board slides to one side, so that one end of the uppermost wooden board extends to one side.

[0049] Third step, the first lead screw 4 moves downward, causing the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism to move downward, and when it moves to the predetermined position (which can be when the lower end of the second clamping mechanism is fixed on the second wooden board, or it can be done by using a sensor, etc.), the first lead screw 4 stops moving downward.

[0050] In the fourth step, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism approach each other, and when the first clamping mechanism contacts one end of the wooden board, one end of the wooden board is pressed down. At this time, the other end of the wooden board is raised and clamped by the second clamping mechanism. The lower ends of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are at different heights, with the lower end of the first clamping mechanism being lower. Thus, when the lower end of the second clamping mechanism is against the second layer of wooden board, the lower end of the first clamping mechanism is below the lower end of the first layer of wooden board. When one end of the wooden board is pressed down, this end of the wooden board will not separate from the first clamping mechanism. After the other end of the wooden board is raised, it can be clamped by the second clamping mechanism. As a result, when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism move upward, the first layer of wooden board (the uppermost wooden board) can be separated.

[0051] Fifth step, the first lead screw 4 drives the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism to move upward, the top layer of wood board is taken out, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism rotate to one side of the outer casing 1, and then the wood board is placed on the saw.

[0052] Step 6: The clamping mechanism moves back above the outer casing 1, and then steps 1 through 5 are repeated.

[0053] When this solution is implemented, the first layer of wooden board can be pushed, which facilitates the first clamping mechanism to clamp one end of the wooden board. Then, one end of the wooden board is pressed down, causing the other end of the wooden board to tilt upward, which facilitates the second clamping mechanism to clamp the other end of the wooden board. Thus, when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism rotate, the wooden board can be moved to one side of the outer shell 1, achieving the purpose of automated clamping and picking up of the wooden board.

[0054] To enable the pusher plate 6 to push the topmost wooden board, and to continue pushing the lower wooden boards after the topmost board is removed, the following technical solution is provided: a third lead screw 18 is provided inside the outer casing 1, a first gear 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third lead screw 18, a third gear 22 is provided on the outer wall of the outer casing 1, and a first actuating tooth 16 is fixedly connected to the first rotating plate 3. The first actuating tooth 16 meshes with the third gear 22, and the third gear 22 meshes with the first gear 19.

[0055] A rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the push plate 6, and a second gear 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 20. A fourth gear 28 is installed on the side wall of the outer casing 1. The side and upper end of the fourth gear 28 are provided with tooth surfaces. The second gear 21 meshes with the tooth surface at the upper end of the fourth gear 28. A second actuating tooth 17 is provided on the first rotating plate 3, and the second actuating tooth 17 meshes with the tooth surface on the side of the fourth gear 28.

[0056] The rotating rod 20 is rotatably mounted on the mounting block 23. The mounting block 23 is also provided with a through hole through which the third lead screw 18 passes. Two threaded blocks 24 that can approach each other are provided in the through hole. The two threaded blocks 24 can be tightly attached to the surface of the third lead screw 18, and the threaded blocks 24 and the third lead screw 18 are threadedly engaged. Thus, when the first rotating plate 3 rotates, the third lead screw 18 can rotate, thereby driving the mounting block 23 to rotate, thereby causing the push plate 6 to move downward.

[0057] Connecting rods 25 are fixedly connected to both threaded blocks 24. A rotatable fourth lead screw 26 is also provided inside the mounting block 23. The connecting rods 25 are sleeved on the fourth lead screw 26. A rotating block 27 is also fixedly connected to the fourth lead screw 26. When the push plate 6 moves to the bottom, the user can rotate the rotating block 27 to separate the threaded blocks 24 from the third lead screw 18, thereby moving the position of the push plate 6.

[0058] The pusher plate 6 moves downwards by a distance equal to the height of a wooden board each time. The lower end of the pusher plate 6 is lower than the lower end of the topmost wooden board.

[0059] The rotation of the first lead screw 4 and the second lead screw 7 can be driven by a motor or by other means. The rotation of the first rotating plate 3 can also be driven by a motor. These driving methods are all existing structures and are not described in detail in this application.

[0060] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0061] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic sheet metal cutting production line, characterized in that: Includes a board feeding system (100) and a cutting system (200). The wooden board feeding system (100) includes a shell (1), the upper end of which is an open structure. A support rod (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1). A first rotating plate (3) that can rotate is provided on the support rod (2). A first lead screw (4) is provided through the first rotating plate (3). A mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw (4). The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both mounted on the mounting plate (5). The cutting system (200) includes a fixed frame (201), a push plate (202), a cutting module (203), and a toggle module. The fixed frame (201) is located on one side of the outer shell (1), the push plate (202) is set on one end of the fixed frame (201), and the cutting module (203) is set on the other end of the fixed frame (201). The mounting plate (5) can rotate onto the fixed frame (201), and the toggle module can toggle the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism. The first clamping mechanism includes a first sleeve block (8), and a second rotating plate (9) is provided at the lower end of the first sleeve block (8). The second rotating plate (9) can rotate at the lower end of the first sleeve block (8), and a second locking block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating plate (9) near the lower end. The second clamping mechanism includes a second sleeve block (15), a first locking block (12) is provided through the second sleeve block (15), and is connected to the second sleeve block (15) by a spring (13). The upper ends of the first sleeve block (8) and the second sleeve block (15) are both sleeved outside the second lead screw (7), and when the second lead screw (7) rotates, the first sleeve block (8) and the second sleeve block (15) can move closer to each other / away from each other. A first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate (9), and a pressure block (11) is rotatably provided on the first sleeve block (8). A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the pressure block (11). Both the first rotating shaft (10) and the second rotating shaft are provided with gear rings so that when the first rotating shaft (10) rotates, the pressure block (11) can rotate accordingly. The upper end of the outer shell (1) is an open structure. A support rod (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (1). A first rotating plate (3) that can rotate is provided on the support rod (2). The first lead screw (4) is provided through the first rotating plate (3). A mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lead screw (4). The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both mounted on the mounting plate (5). The actuation module includes a first actuation block (204) and a second actuation block (205). When the mounting plate (5) moves downward, the first actuation block (204) can cooperate with the pressure block (11) to separate the pressure block (11) from the wooden board. The second actuation block (205) can cooperate with the first locking block (12) to make the first locking block (12) slide away from the wooden board. The pressure block (11) has a first rod (29) and a second rod (30). A second rotating shaft is fixed to the first rod (29). A rotating shaft (33) is fixed to the second rod (30). A fixed shaft (34) is fixed to the first rod (29). The fixed shaft (34) passes through the rotating shaft (33) and a torsion spring (35) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (34). A connecting rod (31) is inserted into the first rod (29) and the second rod (30). One end of the connecting rod (31) extends out of the first rod (29).

2. The automatic sheet metal cutting production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wedge (32) is fixedly attached to the end of the connecting rod (31), and an actuating unit (206) is fixedly attached to the first actuating block (204). There are two actuating units (206). When the connecting rod (31) moves downward with the mounting plate (5) and approaches the fixing frame (201), one of the actuating units (206) can cooperate with the wedge (32) so that the connecting rod (31) slides out from the second rod body (30). When the connecting rod (31) slides upward, the other actuating unit (206) can actuate the wedge (32) so that the connecting rod (31) is inserted into the second rod body (30).

3. The automatic sheet metal cutting production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first locking block (12) has an inclined surface at one end, and the second actuating block (205) can cooperate with the inclined surface to pull the first locking block (12) to one side.

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