Intelligent material distributing and conveying device for nutritional agent production

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent material distributing and conveying device for nutritional agent production, and relates to the field of distributing and conveying devices.The intelligent material distributing and conveying device comprises storage bins, fixing bases are arranged on the outer walls of the two storage bins, a pipeline is arranged at the bottom ends of the storage bins, and a discharging bin is arranged at one end of the pipeline; the outer wall of the discharging bin is fixedly connected with a supporting base, a tank cover is arranged below the supporting base, the bottom end of the tank cover is fixedly connected with a proportioning tank, and the bottom end of the discharging bin is provided with an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the material proportion; by means of the arranged adjusting assembly, when materials need to be proportioned and conveyed to the next procedure to produce nutritional agents, air cylinders are controlled to stretch out of output rods to push a material blocking plate to block a discharging opening of a discharging bin, at the moment, a discharging plate rotates, the materials flow out of a discharging box, and accurate proportioning is achieved according to the times that the two air cylinders push the discharging box correspondingly; the proportioning accuracy is ensured, and the proportioning precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of distribution and conveying devices, and in particular to an intelligent material distribution and conveying device for producing nutrient agents. Background Art

[0002] In the current breeding industry, the preparation and production of nutrients are the key links to ensure animal health and promote growth. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device is composed of a material storage and supply system, a proportioning system, a conveying system and other auxiliary systems. Through the material storage and supply system, one material is animal protein powder such as chicken frames, and the other material is plant protein powder. They are mixed and proportioned, and then conveyed out for fermentation and other operations to finally obtain nutrients.

[0003] However, in traditional distribution methods, the time control of material release may be affected by the properties of the material itself. These slight differences may lead to significant changes in the amount of material released, thereby affecting the ratio. Inaccurate ratios not only affect the stability of the quality of the nutrient, but may also have an adverse effect on the growth performance and health of farmed animals.

[0004] To this end, we proposed an intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient production. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problem that the time control of material release in the traditional time-controlled ratio may be affected by the properties of the material itself, and these slight differences may lead to significant changes in the amount of material released, thereby affecting the ratio, an intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient production is proposed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent material distribution and conveying device for the production of nutrient agents, comprising a storage bin, the outer walls of the two storage bins are both provided with a fixed base, the bottom ends of the storage bins are provided with a pipeline, one end of the pipeline is provided with a discharge bin, the outer wall of the discharge bin is fixedly connected to a support base, a tank cover is provided below the support base, the bottom end of the tank cover is fixedly connected to a proportioning tank, and the bottom end of the discharge bin is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the material proportion;

[0007] The adjusting component comprises a discharging box movably connected to the bottom end of the discharging bin, the top end of the discharging box is fixedly connected with a "T"-shaped card block, the "T"-shaped card block is slidably connected in the groove at the bottom end of the discharging bin, one side of the "T"-shaped card block is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, a cylinder is arranged below the baffle plate, one end of the cylinder output rod is fixedly connected to one side of the discharging box, the bottom end of the discharging box is hinged with a discharging plate, a baffle is arranged below the discharging plate, the baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder, and a pushing component for pushing fine powder particles to flow out is arranged above the discharging box; avoiding the problem that the time control of material release may be affected by the properties of the material itself in the traditional method of controlling the proportioning by the time release of the material, and these slight differences may cause significant changes in the amount of material released, thereby affecting the proportioning, ensuring the accuracy of the proportioning, improving the precision of the proportioning, and adapting to these changes by adjusting the number of extensions and speed of the actuator without recalibrating or adjusting the complex control system, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of nutrient production.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a pushing block arranged above the discharge box, the top of the pushing block is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod, the top of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first rack rod, one side of the first rack rod is meshedly connected to the first gear, one side of the first gear is meshedly connected to the second rack rod, the bottom end of the second rack rod is fixedly connected to the balance rod, push rods are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the balance rod, the outer wall of the push rod is movably connected to the limit rod, the bottom end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the proportioning tank; the problem of powder being difficult to flow out of the box or even blocked due to the influence of its own physical properties is avoided, the smooth outflow of powder is ensured, and the failure of discharging is prevented from affecting the proportion of proportioning, thereby improving the accuracy of proportioning.

[0009] Preferably, a mixing box is provided below the discharge plate, and the mixing box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the proportioning tank through square rods at both ends, and a hemisphere is provided below the mixing box, the outer wall of the hemisphere is fixedly connected with a convex disk, the bottom end of the convex disk is fixedly connected with a support rod, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the proportioning tank; the accumulation of powder is reduced and the preliminary mixing of the powder is achieved.

[0010] Preferably, the cross-section of the bottom end of the mixing box is an inclined surface, and a square groove is provided at the bottom end of the mixing box; the powders on both sides flow to the middle position through the inclined surface, mix with each other and then flow out from the square groove, thereby improving the uniformity of subsequent mixing.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the support plate is rotatably connected to a screw rod, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a second gear, a connecting plate is provided above the second gear, the inner wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a long plate, the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, the outer wall of the second gear is meshedly connected to a third rack rod, and the third rack rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge box; providing power and working basis for the up and down movement of the pushing block.

[0012] Preferably, the push rod and the limit rod are connected by a first spring, the inner wall of the push rod is movably connected with a first clamping block, the first clamping block and the push rod are connected by a second spring, and the first clamping block is slidably connected in the groove of the limit rod; instantaneous triggering avoids the problem of mechanical conflict between the push block and the mixing box due to slow extension of the push rod, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0013] Preferably, a pressure block is provided above the balance rod, and the pressure block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod to prepare for the next triggering.

[0014] Preferably, the thread from the top of the screw rod to the top of the balance rod is set as a positive spiral, and the thread from the bottom of the screw rod to the bottom of the balance rod is set as a reverse spiral; through a single rotation action, the device can perform multiple operations, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.

[0015] Preferably, the cross section of the first clamping block is set as an inclined plane; this avoids the problem that when the first clamping block is flush with the limiting rod, the first clamping block and the limiting rod are against each other, and the first spring cannot push the push rod to move upward, causing the device to fail, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom end of the support base is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the second connecting rod is slidably connected in the groove of the supporting block, one side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a "U"-shaped block, and the first gear is rotatably connected to the surface of the "U"-shaped block; this avoids the problem that the second connecting rod rotates, causing the pushing block to be unable to push the powder smoothly, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention provides an adjusting component. When it is necessary to proportion the materials and convey them to the next process for producing nutrient agents, the cylinder is controlled to extend the output rod to push the discharge box to move. The movement of the discharge box drives the baffle plate to move. At the same time, the discharge box drives the discharge plate to move. The baffle plate supports the discharge plate. When the cylinder is fully extended, the baffle plate just blocks the discharge port of the discharge bin, the discharge plate exceeds the baffle plate, the discharge plate rotates, and the materials flow out of the discharge box. The two cylinders are used to push the discharge box for a certain number of times respectively to achieve accurate proportioning, avoiding the problem of traditional proportioning controlled by the time of material release, in which the time control of material release may be affected by the properties of the material itself, and these slight differences may cause significant changes in the amount of material released, thereby affecting the proportioning. The accuracy of the proportioning is ensured, the precision of the proportioning is improved, and these changes are adapted to by adjusting the number of extensions and speed of the actuator without the need to recalibrate or adjust the complex control system, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of nutrient agent production.

[0019] 2. Through the setting of the pushing component, when the materials need to be proportioned and the cylinder is fully extended, the discharge box moves to drive the third rack rod to move, the third rack rod is engaged with the second gear to drive the screw rod to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod drives the connecting plate to move downward and triggers the first block to extend the push rod, and then the mutual engagement of the second rack rod, the first gear and the first rack rod drives the pushing block to move, pushing the powder in the discharge box to flow out smoothly, avoiding the problem of reduced fluidity due to the influence of the powder's own physical properties, making it difficult to flow out of the box, or even clogging, ensuring the smooth outflow of powder, thereby preventing the failure of discharging from affecting the proportion of the proportion, and improving the accuracy of the proportion.

[0020] 3. Through the setting of the first spring, when the cylinder is fully extended and the powder is about to flow into the mixing box, the long plate contacts the first block during the downward movement and continues to move downward. The first block moves toward the inside of the limit rod. When one side of the first block is completely flush with the limit rod, the first spring rebounds and pushes the push rod to move upward. The upward movement of the push rod provides power for the push block to move downward. The instantaneous triggering avoids the problem of mechanical conflict between the push block and the mixing box caused by the slow extension of the push rod, thereby improving the reliability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the proportioning tank structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the adjustment component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the driving component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1, storage bin; 2, fixed base; 3, pipeline; 4, discharge bin; 5, proportioning tank; 6, tank cover; 7, support base; 8, discharge box; 9, baffle plate; 10, discharge plate; 11, cylinder; 12, baffle plate; 13, "T" type block; 14, mixing box; 15, connecting block; 16, supporting block; 17, pushing block; 18, first connecting rod; 19, second connecting rod; 20, first rack rod; 21, the first gear; 22, the second rack rod; 23, the balance rod; 24, the screw rod; 25, the pressure block; 26, the connecting plate; 27, the second gear; 28, the third rack rod; 29, the support plate; 30, the long plate; 31, the limit rod; 32, the push rod; 33, the first spring; 34, the first clamping block; 35, the support rod; 36, the convex disk; 37, the hemisphere; 38, the "U"-shaped block; 39, the second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 8 , the figure shows an intelligent material distribution and conveying device for the production of nutrient agents, which includes a storage bin 1, the outer walls of the two storage bins 1 are both provided with a fixed base 2, the bottom end of the storage bin 1 is provided with a pipeline 3, one end of the pipeline 3 is provided with a discharge bin 4, the outer wall of the discharge bin 4 is fixedly connected with a support base 7, a tank cover 6 is provided below the support base 7, the bottom end of the tank cover 6 is fixedly connected with a proportioning tank 5, and the bottom end of the discharge bin 4 is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the material ratio;

[0033] The adjusting component includes a discharge box 8 movably connected to the bottom end of the discharge bin 4, a "T"-shaped block 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the discharge box 8, the "T"-shaped block 13 is slidably connected in the groove at the bottom end of the discharge bin 4, a baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the "T"-shaped block 13, a cylinder 11 is arranged below the baffle plate 9, one end of the output rod of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge box 8, a discharge plate 10 is hinged at the bottom end of the discharge box 8, a baffle 12 is arranged below the discharge plate 10, and the baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder 11, and a pushing component for pushing fine powder particles to flow out is arranged above the discharge box 8.

[0034] In this embodiment: through the provided adjustment component, when the material needs to be proportioned and transported to the next process for producing nutrient agents, the control cylinder 11 extends the output rod to push the discharge box 8 to move, and the movement of the discharge box 8 drives the baffle plate 9 to move, and at the same time, the discharge box 8 drives the discharge plate 10 to move, and the baffle plate 12 holds the discharge plate 10. When the cylinder 11 is fully extended, the baffle plate 9 just blocks the discharge port of the discharge bin 4, and the discharge plate 10 exceeds the baffle plate 12, and the discharge plate 10 rotates, and the material flows out of the discharge box 8. The number of times the two cylinders 11 push the discharge box 8 is used to achieve accurate proportioning, avoiding the traditional proportioning controlled by the time of material release, in which the time control of material release may be affected by the properties of the material itself, and these slight differences may cause significant changes in the amount of material released, thereby affecting the proportioning problem, ensuring the accuracy of the proportioning, improving the precision of the proportioning, and adapting to these changes by adjusting the number of extensions and speeds of the actuator without recalibrating or adjusting the complex control system, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of nutrient agent production.

[0035] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 In the figure, the pushing assembly includes a pushing block 17 arranged above the discharge box 8, the top of the pushing block 17 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 18, the top of the first connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 19, one end of the second connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the first rack rod 20, one side of the first rack rod 20 is meshed with the first gear 21, one side of the first gear 21 is meshed with the second rack rod 22, the bottom end of the second rack rod 22 is fixedly connected to the balance rod 23, and push rods 32 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the balance rod 23. The outer wall of the push rod 32 is movably connected to the limit rod 31, and the bottom end of the limit rod 31 is fixedly connected to the support plate 29, and the support plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the proportioning tank 5.

[0036] In this embodiment: through the setting of the pushing assembly, when the materials need to be proportioned and the cylinder 11 is fully extended, the discharge box 8 moves and drives the third rack rod 28 to move, and the third rack rod 28 is engaged with the second gear 27 to drive the screw rod 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 24 drives the connecting plate 26 to move downward and triggers the first block 34, so that the push rod 32 is extended, and then the mutual engagement of the second rack rod 22, the first gear 21 and the first rack rod 20 drives the pushing block 17 to move, and pushes the powder in the discharge box 8 to flow out smoothly, avoiding the problem that the powder is difficult to flow out of the box or even blocked due to the influence of its own physical properties, thereby ensuring the smooth outflow of powder, thereby preventing the failure of discharging from affecting the proportion of the proportion, and improving the accuracy of the proportion.

[0037] Working principle: When the materials need to be proportioned and transported to the next process to produce nutrients;

[0038] Turn on the power, and the two materials are transported from the storage bin 1 to the discharge bin 4 through the pipeline 3. The control cylinder 11 extends the output rod to push the discharge box 8 to move, and the discharge box 8 drives the baffle plate 9 to move. At the same time, the discharge box 8 drives the discharge plate 10 to move, and the baffle plate 12 holds the discharge plate 10. When the cylinder 11 is fully extended, the baffle plate 9 just blocks the discharge port of the discharge bin 4, and the discharge plate 10 exceeds the baffle plate 12. The discharge plate 10 rotates, and the material flows out of the discharge box 8;

[0039] When the cylinder 11 pushes the discharge box 8 to move, the discharge box 8 drives the third rack rod 28 to move, the third rack rod 28 meshes with the second gear 27 and drives the second gear 27 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 27 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, the rotation of the screw rod 24 drives the pressing block 25 to move upward, and also drives the connecting plate 26 to move downward, the connecting plate 26 moves downward and drives the long plate 30 to move downward, the long plate 30 contacts the first block 34 during the downward movement, and continues to move downward, the first block 34 moves toward the inside of the limit rod 31, when one side of the first block 34 is completely flush with the limit rod 31, the first spring 33 The rebound pushes the push rod 32 to move upward, and the push rod 32 moves upward to drive the balance rod 23 to move upward, and the balance rod 23 moves upward to drive the second rack rod 22 to move upward, and the second rack rod 22 moves upward while driving the first gear 21 to rotate through meshing, and the first gear 21 rotates and drives the first rack rod 20 to move downward, and the first rack rod 20 moves downward to drive the second connecting rod 19 to move downward, and the first rack rod 20 moves downward to drive the first connecting rod 18 to move downward, and the first connecting rod 18 moves downward to drive the push block 17 to move downward, and the push block 17 moves downward to drive the powder in the discharge box 8 to flow out smoothly;

[0040] The powder flows out into the mixing box 14, and the inclined surface in the mixing box 14 drives the powder to flow out from the middle of the mixing box 14, falls onto the convex plate 36, and then disperses and falls into the proportioning tank 5;

[0041] The cylinder 11 retracts the output rod and pulls the discharge box 8. The movement of the discharge box 8 drives the baffle plate 9 and the third rack rod 28 to move. The third rack rod 28 meshes with the second gear 27 and drives the second gear 27 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 27 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 24 drives the connecting plate 26 to move upward, and the rotation of the screw rod 24 drives the pressure block 25 to move downward. The downward movement of the pressure block 25 drives the balance bar 23 to move downward. The balance bar 23 moves downward to press the push rod 32. The push rod 32 compresses the first spring 33, and the second spring 39 rebounds, so that the first The card block 34 pops out; the discharge box 8 moves and drives the discharge plate 10 to move. When the discharge plate 10 contacts the baffle 12 and continues to move toward the direction of the cylinder 11, the baffle 12 presses the discharge plate 10 to drive the discharge plate 10 to rotate, and seals the bottom of the discharge box 8 again. When the cylinder 11 is fully retracted, the opening above the discharge box 8 is aligned with the discharge port of the proportioning tank 5, and the discharge cycle operation is carried out again. The ratio of animal protein powder and plant protein powder is controlled by controlling the number of times the cylinders 11 on both sides are pushed to achieve precise ratio, and then it is transported to the next process for the production of nutrient.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] See also Figure 5 The present embodiment further explains Example 1. In the figure, a mixing box 14 is arranged below the discharge plate 10. The mixing box 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the proportioning tank 5 through square rods at both ends. A hemisphere 37 is arranged below the mixing box 14. A convex plate 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hemisphere 37. A support rod 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the convex plate 36. One end of the support rod 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the proportioning tank 5.

[0044] In this embodiment: by setting the convex plate 36, when it is necessary to proportion the materials and perform preliminary mixing, the powder flows out from the discharge box 8 and flows into the mixing box 14, the mixing box 14 mixes the powder and flows out from the groove of the mixing box 14, falls on the convex plate 36, and disperses and falls into the proportioning tank 5, thereby reducing the accumulation of powder and achieving preliminary mixing of the powder.

[0045] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the figure, the cross section of the bottom end of the mixing box 14 is an inclined surface, and a square groove is provided at the bottom end of the mixing box 14.

[0046] In this embodiment: by setting up a mixing box 14, when the materials are proportioned and the materials flow out from the discharge box 8, the powder flows out of the discharge box 8 and flows into the mixing box 14, and the powders on both sides flow to the middle position through the inclined surface, mix with each other and then flow out from the square groove, thereby improving the uniformity of subsequent mixing.

[0047] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 In the figure, the top end of the support plate 29 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 24, the outer wall of the screw rod 24 is threadedly connected to the second gear 27, a connecting plate 26 is arranged above the second gear 27, the inner wall of the connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the long plate 30, the connecting plate 26 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 24, the outer wall of the second gear 27 is meshedly connected to the third rack rod 28, and the third rack rod 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge box 8.

[0048] In this embodiment: by setting the third rack rod 28 and the support plate 29, when the materials need to be proportioned and the cylinder 11 works back and forth, the discharge box 8 drives the third rack rod 28 to move, the third rack rod 28 drives the second gear 27 to rotate, and the second gear 27 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate, providing power and working basis for the up and down movement of the push block 17.

[0049] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the figure, the push rod 32 and the limiting rod 31 are connected by a first spring 33, the inner wall of the push rod 32 is movably connected with a first block 34, the first block 34 and the push rod 32 are connected by a second spring 39, and the first block 34 is slidably connected in the groove of the limiting rod 31.

[0050] In this embodiment: by setting the first spring 33, when the cylinder 11 is fully extended and the powder is about to flow into the mixing box 14, the long plate 30 contacts the first block 34 during the downward movement and continues to move downward. The first block 34 moves toward the inside of the limiting rod 31. When one side of the first block 34 is completely flush with the limiting rod 31, the first spring 33 rebounds and pushes the push rod 32 to move upward. The upward movement of the push rod 32 provides power for the push block 17 to move downward. The instantaneous triggering avoids the problem of mechanical conflict between the push block 17 and the mixing box 14 caused by the slow extension of the push rod 32, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0051] Example 3

[0052] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 In the figure, a pressure block 25 is arranged above the balance rod 23, and the pressure block 25 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 24.

[0053] In this embodiment: through the provided pressing block 25, when the materials are proportioned and the cylinder 11 pushes the discharge box 8, the screw rod 24 rotates to drive the pressing block 25 to move downward, and the pressing block 25 presses the balance bar 23, and the balance bar 23 presses the push rod 32, so that the first spring 33 is compressed and the first clamping block 34 is clamped with the limit rod 31, preparing for the next trigger.

[0054] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 In the figure, the thread from the top of the screw rod 24 to the top of the balance rod 23 is set as a positive spiral, and the thread from the bottom of the screw rod 24 to the bottom of the balance rod 23 is set as a reverse spiral.

[0055] In this embodiment: through the provided screw rod 24, when the materials are proportioned and the cylinder 11 pushes the discharge box 8, the third rack rod 28 drives the screw rod 24 to rotate through meshing, and the rotation of the screw rod 24 causes the pressure block 25 and the connecting plate 26 to move toward or relative to each other. When moving toward each other, the long plate 30 triggers the first clamping block 34, causing the push rod 32 to push the balance bar 23. When moving relative to each other, the pressure block 25 presses the balance bar 23, and the balance bar 23 presses the push rod 32, compressing the first spring 33 and causing the first clamping block 34 to be stuck with the limit rod 31, preparing for the next trigger. Through a single rotation action, the device can realize multiple operations, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.

[0056] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the figure, the cross section of the first block 34 is set to be an inclined surface.

[0057] In this embodiment: by setting the first clamping block 34, when the cylinder 11 is fully extended and the powder is about to flow into the mixing box 14, the long plate 30 contacts the first clamping block 34 during the downward movement and continues to move downward. The first clamping block 34 moves toward the inside of the limiting rod 31. When one side of the first clamping block 34 is completely flush with the limiting rod 31, the first spring 33 rebounds and pushes the push rod 32 to move upward. At the same time, the inclined surface of the first clamping block 34 is affected by the limiting rod 31 and moves toward the inside of the limiting rod 31, avoiding the first clamping block 34 and the limiting rod 31 from resisting each other when the first clamping block 34 is flush with the limiting rod 31. At this time, the first spring 33 cannot push the push rod 32 to move upward, causing the device to fail, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

[0058] See also Figure 4 and Figure 6 In the figure, the bottom end of the support base 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 15, the bottom end of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to a supporting block 16, the second connecting rod 19 is slidably connected in the groove of the supporting block 16, one side of the supporting block 16 is fixedly connected to a "U"-shaped block 38, and the first gear 21 is rotatably connected to the surface of the "U"-shaped block 38.

[0059] In this embodiment: by setting the support block 16, when pushing the powder so that it can flow smoothly into the mixing box 14, the support block 16 slides in the second connecting rod 19, providing support for the smooth up and down movement of the second connecting rod 19, avoiding the rotation of the second connecting rod 19, so that the pushing block 17 cannot push the powder smoothly, and improving the reliability of the device.

[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include"-"comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process-method-article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process-method-article or device.

[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent material distribution and conveying device for the production of nutrient agents, comprising a storage bin (1), characterized in that: The outer walls of the two storage bins (1) are both provided with a fixed base (2), the bottom end of the storage bin (1) is provided with a pipe (3), one end of the pipe (3) is provided with a discharge bin (4), the outer wall of the discharge bin (4) is fixedly connected with a support base (7), a tank cover (6) is provided below the support base (7), the bottom end of the tank cover (6) is fixedly connected with a proportioning tank (5), and the bottom end of the discharge bin (4) is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the material proportioning; The adjustment component comprises a discharge box (8) movably connected to the bottom end of the discharge bin (4); a "T"-shaped block (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the discharge box (8); the "T"-shaped block (13) is slidably connected to a groove at the bottom end of the discharge bin (4); a baffle plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the "T"-shaped block (13); a cylinder (11) is arranged below the baffle plate (9); one end of an output rod of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the discharge box (8); a discharge plate (10) is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge box (8); a baffle plate (12) is arranged below the discharge plate (10); the baffle plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder (11); and a pushing component for pushing fine powder particles to flow out is arranged above the discharge box (8).

2. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a pushing block (17) arranged above the discharge box (8), the top end of the pushing block (17) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (18), the top end of the first connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (19), one end of the second connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to a first rack rod (20), one side of the first rack rod (20) is meshedly connected to a first gear (21), one side of the first gear (21) is meshedly connected to a second rack rod (22), the bottom end of the second rack rod (22) is fixedly connected to a balance rod (23), both sides of the bottom end of the balance rod (23) are provided with a push rod (32), the outer wall of the push rod (32) is movably connected to a limit rod (31), the bottom end of the limit rod (31) is fixedly connected to a support plate (29), and the support plate (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the proportioning tank (5).

3. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mixing box (14) is arranged below the discharge plate (10), and the mixing box (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the proportioning tank (5) through square rods at both ends. A hemispherical body (37) is arranged below the mixing box (14), and a convex plate (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hemispherical body (37), and a support rod (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the convex plate (36), and one end of the support rod (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the proportioning tank (5).

4. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient preparation production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the bottom end of the mixing box (14) is an inclined surface, and a square groove is provided at the bottom end of the mixing box (14).

5. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient preparation production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the support plate (29) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (24), the outer wall of the screw rod (24) is threadedly connected to a second gear (27), a connecting plate (26) is arranged above the second gear (27), the inner wall of the connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to a long plate (30), the connecting plate (26) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (24), the outer wall of the second gear (27) is meshedly connected to a third rack rod (28), and the third rack rod (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge box (8).

6. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient preparation production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (32) and the limiting rod (31) are connected via a first spring (33); the inner wall of the push rod (32) is movably connected with a first clamping block (34); the first clamping block (34) and the push rod (32) are connected via a second spring (39); and the first clamping block (34) is slidably connected in a groove of the limiting rod (31).

7. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure block (25) is arranged above the balance rod (23), and the pressure block (25) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (24).

8. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thread from the top end of the screw rod (24) to the top end of the balance rod (23) is set as a positive spiral, and the thread from the bottom end of the screw rod (24) to the bottom end of the balance rod (23) is set as a reverse spiral.

9. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the first clamping block (34) is arranged to be an inclined surface.

10. The intelligent material distribution and conveying device for nutrient production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support base (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (15), the bottom end of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to a supporting block (16), the second connecting rod (19) is slidably connected in a groove of the supporting block (16), one side of the supporting block (16) is fixedly connected to a "U"-shaped block (38), and the first gear (21) is rotatably connected to the surface of the "U"-shaped block (38).

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